高考一轮复习-人教版(2019)高中英语选择性必修四Unit 2Iconic Attractions词汇句型专练(含答案)

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名称 高考一轮复习-人教版(2019)高中英语选择性必修四Unit 2Iconic Attractions词汇句型专练(含答案)
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选择性必修四Unit 2Iconic Attractions词汇句型专练
【词汇练】
1.What I want you to realize is that where you are right now is   (暂时的).
2.Accidents on that highway are happening with increasing    
(frequent).
3.The city was filled with    (violent) and crime everywhere.
4.He has been kept    prison for weeks without enough food and becomes very thin now.
5.They will go into a secret    (会议) to discuss how to deal with the event.
6.The care of older people is being placed firmly within the    (范围)of the family.
7.Summer is the p    season for tourism, but hot climate brings physical discomfort for tourists.
8.When the government came to power, he was named    (部长) of culture.
9.The idea for a bridge across the    (海峡) came up many years ago.
10.The    (纪念碑) was erected(建立;建造) in honour of the soldiers who sacrificed their lives for the country.
11.Soldiers armed with bows and    (箭)have invaded their villages.
12.There will be a dangerous new    (时期), and we should be well prepared for it.
13.The branch has separated from the    (树干) of the tree.
14.We have rented a store, and now we are applying for a    (执照) to sell wine.
15.    attracted me about the trip was that it was to a place I would never visit by myself.
16.The    (猛烈的) blow sent him down on his knees.
17.Every year, thousands of sea turtles    (孵化) on the beaches of Florida.
18.Our English teacher said that he had a great    (能力) for learning languages.
19.He is an environmentalist(环境保护论者) with a passion for    
(生物学) and geography.
20.He was born in the purple and was brought up in the    (宏伟的) palace.
21.The restaurant is not    (license) to sell spirits(烈酒).
22.Adidas is an official    (赞助者) of the World Cup, so its logo appears in the field.
23.The doctor stuck a needle into my finger to get a blood    (样本).
24.Micronesia is probably the best place to    (潜水) in the western Pacific Ocean.
25.They took up arms and fought for justice and    (自由).
26.There are many beautifully    (decorate) houses in this area.
27.Such    (fence) are fairly functional, but are unattractive and wasteful of land.
28.The Red Cross organized the    (distribute)of food and clothing in the disaster area.
29.Tony is really amusing and tells jokes when he thinks we're getting
   (bore).
30.We could feel the    (vibrate) from the trucks passing outside.
31.Your qualifications    (使享有权利) you to a higher salary, so our company is suitable for you.
32.The film,    (base) on the story of this general, attracted people's interest all over the country.
33.The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience    
(seat) on benches, chairs or boxes.
34.   (catch) in a heavy rain, he was all wet.
35.We all felt    (excite) that he won the first gold medal for our country at the 2018 Winter Olympics.
36.His work on the cause of the disease is of    (首要的) importance to the whole world.
37.The    (屠夫) and the tailor had a fight in the market, and went home with black eyes.
38.On New Year's Eve we had a    (烧烤)on the beach.
39.We can see there are many beautiful    (香草)in the garden, such as basil and coriander.
40.Today we have the    (free) to decide our own futures, which is social progress to the younger generation.
41.New Zealand is a South Pacific country located between the    
(赤道) and the South Pole.
42.Mr. Jones and his two sons are the    (共同的) owners of the business.
43.This tree looks high and strong but actually its trunk is    (中空的).
44.The issue is not quite as    (简单的) as it seems. In fact, it is very tough.
45.He finished his speech with the same    (口号), which was expected by all the participants.
46.It was a small shop sandwiched(把……夹在……中间) between a coffee shop and a    (bake).
47.    (locate) at the mouth of the Mississippi River, this city is famous for its jazz.
48.He laid the    (found) of his success by studying and working hard.
49.The government is facing another    (politics) crisis, so it has to turn to other countries for help.
【选词练】
a handful of;come across;date back to
1.I       this book in an old bookstore in London, which made me overjoyed.
2.The fossils found in the narrow valley could       two thousand years ago.
3.We invited twenty people, but only       them came, making us very disappointed.
be home to; on the other hand; consist of;
a variety of; set up;major in; a flock of
1.All electronic computers       five units although they are different kinds.
2.The event is organized by 30 students who       art management.
3.The lecture made by the expert provided       methods for resolving conflicts.
4.China and Russia       the majority of musk deer.
5.One evening the sun was just setting when       beautiful large birds appeared out of the bushes.
6.A fund will be       by the volunteers for the dead men's families.
7.On the one hand, I want to go to the party, but       I ought to be studying.
make up;in contact with; agree with
1.Farm workers       only a small section of the population.
2.I       much of what he said at the conference, but not all.
3.All the patients in the community were all       this elevator.
【句型练】
1.当我打开门时,我发现地上覆盖着落叶。
                          
2.他一向清楚她不赞成他正在做的事情。
He was always conscious of the fact that she did not approve of             .
3.目前,我实在不知道该做些什么。
At present, I really don't know          .
4.老师走进实验室,后面跟着一些学生。
                          
5.他课上专心听讲,眼睛盯着黑板。
                          
6.水一被加热,我们就会看到水蒸气。
                          
7.出名所付出的代价是不管你走到哪里,都会被人认出来。
Being recognized          is the price you pay for being famous.
8.被盗的汽车上周被警察找到了。
                          
9.一般来说,如果按照说明书服用,这种药没有副作用。
                          
【课内语法填空练】
篇1:
Located to the south of the equator, below many other countries on the globe, Australia is often  1  (informal) referred to as “down under”.
A lot of typical Australian food is originally British. The influence of Asian cultures,on the other hand, led to the  2 (introduce) of bean curd and Asian herbs, along with Australian versions of foods like the Chinese-inspired dim sim.
The Aborigines are native to Australia. The Aboriginal population might be small,  3  its influence is still visible.  4 (survive) in this vast land on the ocean, the Aborigines had to be in close contact with nature. This shows in their music, too,  5  celebrates the natural world and the spiritual world around them. Most of their musical instruments are really just sticks  6  (find) on the ground, among which there is an  7 (amaze) instrument called the didgeridoo.
My biggest impression is the complicated mix of peoples and cultures. Although the main cultural influence since 1788  8  (be) Western culture, minority cultures have also played a part in shaping the unique Australian culture,  9  many of the new cultural influences contributed by immigrants. It is said that now nearly half of all Australian  10  (citizen) were either born overseas or have parents who were born overseas.
1.    2.    3.    4.    5.   
6.    7.    8.    9.    10.   
篇2:
The kangaroo cannot walk backwards, so it is always moving forwards,  1  expresses the  2 (strong) and resolve of the Australians as individuals and as a nation. Baby kangaroos sleep and drink milk in their mother's pouch until they are about seven or eight months old. Kangaroos may look cute,  3  they can hit and kick people very hard.
Koalas are very sensitive creatures who can easily panic because of even small  4 (change) in their environment. They spend quite a lot of time eating, sleeping, and hanging onto tree trunks, so interaction with humans can cause  5 (they) a lot of stress.
Tasmanian devils hunt at night. They make  6 (frighten) cries when they are fighting or eating. The noise they make could wake  7  dead. They are about the size of small dogs and look like rather large black rats. They also have a terrible smell and their diet is mostly dead animals. Fortunately, they are  8  (general) not violent towards people.
The duck-billed platypus may lay eggs in a nest like a bird. Its nose looks like a duck's bill, and it has feet like a duck's so it can dive under the water, but it  9 (cover) in hair. The platypus has a capacity to find food in the water by  10 (use) electrical sensors in its bill.
1.    2.    3.    4.    5.   
6.    7.    8.    9.    10.   
参考答案:
【词汇练】
1.temporary 
2.frequency
3.violence
4.in
5.session
6.domain 
7.peak 
8.minister 
9.strait 
10.monument
11.arrows
12.phase 
13.trunk 
14.license 
15.What
16.violent 
17.hatch 
18.capacity 
19.biology 
20.grand
21.licensed
22.sponsor 
23.sample 
24.dive 
25.liberty
26.decorated
27.fences
28.distribution
29.bored
30.vibration(s)
31.entitle 
32.based
33.seated
34.Caught
35.excited
36.premier 
37.butcher 
38.barbecue 
39.herbs
40.freedom
41.equator 
42.joint 
43.hollow 
44.straightforward 
45.slogan 
46.bakery
47.Located
48.foundation
49.political
【选词练】
1.came across
2.date back to 
3.a handful of 
1.consist of 
2.major in 
3.a variety of 
4.are home to
5.a flock of 
6.set up 
7.on the other hand
1.make up 
2.agree with 
3.in contact with
【句型练】
1.When I opened the door, I found the ground covered by fallen leaves.
2.what he was doing 
3.what to do
4.The teacher came into the lab, followed by some students.
5.He was listening attentively in class, his eyes fixed on the blackboard.
6.With water heated, we can see the steam.
7.wherever you go 
8.The stolen car was found by the police last week.
9.Generally speaking, if taken according to the directions, the drug has no side effects.
【课内语法填空练】
篇1:
1.informally
2.introduction
3.but
4.To survive
5.which
6.found 
7.amazing
8.has been
9.with
10.citizens
篇2:
1.which
2.strength
3.but
4.changes
5.them
6.frightening
7.the
8.generally
9.is covered
10.using