高考一轮复习-人教版（2019）高中英语选择性必修一Unit 1People Of Achievement词汇句型专练（含答案）
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| 名称 | 高考一轮复习-人教版（2019）高中英语选择性必修一Unit 1People Of Achievement词汇句型专练（含答案） |  | |
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选择性必修一Unit 1People Of Achievement词汇句型专练
【词汇练】
1.It is a unique American (institute) for the new president to deliver an inaugural address(就职演说).
2.We've made (非凡的) progress as a society in recent years.
3.I am an independent inventor and have had dozens of (专利) awarded to me in the past 35 years.
4.I studied for my (博士学位) in Tsinghua University from 2013 to 2016.
5.Mistakes due to carelessness may have serious (consequence).
6.As the (found) of Alibaba, China's largest e-commerce (电子商务) site, Ma Yun is never afraid of dreaming big.
7.Under no (circumstance)shall I mention the secret to anyone.
8.The available evidence clearly leads to the (conclude)that the media do have an influence on the public's perception(认知)of crime.
9.My fence (tear) down in the storm, so I need to put up a new one.
10.On the beautiful ship were over 2,000 people, most of were women and children.
11.This kind of cloth washes well, irons easily and (wear) long.
12.Queen Rania of Jordan, a woman (commit) to making the world a better place for women and children, is truly changing the world.
13.This contest will last one and a half months, (conclude) at the middle of December.
14.The librarian insists that John (take) no more books from the library before he returns all the books he has borrowed.
15.What really (strike) me about London was that it was not only historic but modern.
16.In 1979, only 2% of British (professor) were females.
17.Many (theory) have been advanced as to why some people suffer from depression.
18.Can I just sum what we've agreed so far
19.Electricity lines to 30,000 homes were (gradual) being restored yesterday.
20.Father patted meg on my back, but said nothing.
21.He had a (酷爱)for gardens.
22.Einstein's theory of (relative) won him universal fame and respect.
23.Despite (number) failures, they continued to conduct the experiment.
24.It is a that the temperature of the earth is rising.
25.I i from his silence that he was angry.
26.He was one of the very greatest scientific and mathematical g .
27.They e untold difficulties and dangers before they reached their destination.
28.They sat down and d a letter to the local newspaper.
29.The new technique is targeted at mobile (仪器).
30.He shaved his m off and looked younger than his age.
31.This is the most splendid part of your chart, all the information is analyzed cleverly in the language of mathematics.
32.In 1897, Joseph John Thomson of Cambridge announced his discovery of the electron(电子), which he was awarded the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1906.
33.When the police hit the shore, the attacker (逃跑) into the jungle.
34.Plainly, a more (客观的) method of description must be adopted.
35.Portuguese explorers had (绘制)the west coast of Africa as far as Sierra Leone.
36.The People's Republic of China was f in 1949.
37.The crowd f out of the station and 5 minutes later he picked her out.
38.He admires the greats like Einstein.
39.The public don't think their president is a clever p .
40.Present at the meeting were 200 people from all walks of life, who were m advanced workers.
41.The article examines how the special (特征)of plastic can cause environmental problems.
42.Knowledge has become a (关键性的) factor in the progress of a country.
43.He had no (客观的) evidence that anything extraordinary was happening.
44.Water is (必不可少的)to keep every living thing alive.
45.Solids(固体) turn to l at certain temperatures.
46.There's absolutely no regulation of cigarettes to make sure that they don't include poisonous s .
47.After o a specific college degree a job applicant can be competitive for previously unavailable jobs.
48.The Lakers d the New Orleans Hornets the day before yesterday.
49.They are committed to developing a new (evaluate) system.
50. (science) management promotes production.
51.Lack of sleep can result in attention disorders and poor
(academy) performance.
52.He made a very thorough (analyse) on the situation.
53.He (acknowledge) that he had broken the law.
54.Have you seen the exhibition at the (botany) garden
55.Here's some (boil) water. Have a drink whenever you're thirsty.
56.Many people make a sharp (distinct) between humans and other animals.
57.Rudolph said no more. (apparent) he was a man of few words.
【选词练】
come to power;take up;out of a passion for;mistake...for;pass away
1.When Jin Yong , there were many fans on social media expressing their sadness over his death.
2.He left a new position in another company.
3.However, social changes brought about by new technology often
changes in attitudes.
4.Most tour guides do the job traveling rather than money.
5.After Mandela , his government tried its best to improve blacks' education.
put it;commit oneself to;be well known for;
stand up;make great contributions to
1.Is this building going to to the strongest gales
2.Xu Zhimo his poem A Second Farewell to Cambridge.
3.As Charles Chaplin once , “There is nothing permanent in this wicked world, not even our troubles.”
4.He was a devoted teacher and the education of the children.
5.The prize will be awarded to those who have the world's peace.
get stuck insist on commit...to(do)
1.I was eating a turkey sandwich and the food just in my throat.
2.He was not expected to go, but he going.
3.They themselves study harder than before.
【句型练】
1.据报道3人在这起交通事故中受伤。(It is reported that...)
2.他坚持主张由于天气不好运动会应推迟到下周。(insist that...)
3.贫困国家最需要的不是钱而是先进的技术。(not...but...)
4.如果把电视嵌入天花板,你就可以躺在那里观看你最喜欢的节目了。(while doing...)
5.我突然想到我可以把书捐给慈善机构(charity)。(It strikes sb. that...)
6.这个法国人说起长城好像他以前去过那里似的。(as if)
7.街道两边挤满了人,大家都在为跑步的人加油。(独立主格结构)
8.给我印象最深的是他们面对困难时从不泄气。(what impressed sb. most)
9.普遍认为新鲜食物对我们的健康有益。(It is acknowledged that...)
10.我们负责任地控制住自己对环境的影响是至关重要的。(It is crucial that...)
11.被邀请来参加本次夏令营开幕式我深感荣幸。(It is an honor for sb. to do sth.)
【课内语法填空练】
篇1
Tu Youyou is universally acknowledged as a scientist of great 1 (achieve). Born in Ningbo, China, on 30 December 1930, Tu Youyou graduated from Peking University Medical School in 1955. In 1967, she was chosen for a research team 2 was formed by the government with the aim of discovering a new treatment 3 malaria and two years later she became the head of the project in Beijing. She and her teammates examined over 2,000 old medical texts, 4 (evaluate) 280,000 plants for their medical properties, and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments that showed promise in the fight against malaria. As a 5 (commit) and patient scientist, she never acknowledged defeat whatever difficulty she met. After failing to draw out useful extract by 6 (boil)the sweet wormwood, she began even 7 (careful) thinking and research work. She drew 8 conclusion that boiling the sweet wormwood 9 (destroy) its medical properties. So she used a lower temperature 10 (draw) out the extract and finally she succeeded.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
篇2
Albert Einstein, a genius well known for the theory of relativity, is universally considered the greatest scientist in modern physics. Born 1 14 March 1879, Einstein tried to enter university in Switzerland when he was 16, but failed due to his low scores in the general part of the 2 (enter)exam, though he did succeed in obtaining exceptional scores in maths and physics. It was in 1896 3 he managed to pass the exam. While 4 (work) in the Swiss patent office, he continued to study and earned a 5 (doctor) in physics in 1905. Four years later he quit the job and 6 (commit) himself to full-time research at a university. In 1922, he was awarded the 1921 Nobel Prize for Physics for his explanation of the photoelectric effect.
Sadly,the great genius had to 7 (flee) Germany in 1933, 8 Hitler came to power and Jews were persecuted(迫害). After spending time in Europe, he finally took up 9 position as a researcher at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, USA. And he continued to make great 10 (achieve) in physics and mathematics.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
参考答案：
【词汇练】
1.institution
2.extraordinary
3.patents
4.doctorate
5.consequences
6.founder
7.circumstances
8.conclusion
9.was torn
10.whom
11.wears
12.committed
13.concluding
14.take
15.struck
16.professors
17.theories
18.up
19.gradually
20.gently
21.passion
22.relativity
23.numerous
24.apparent
25.inferred
26.geniuses
27.encountered
28.drafted
29.devices
30.moustaches
31.where
32.for
33.fled
34.objective
35.charted
36.founded
37.flowed
38.scientists
39.politician
40.mostly
41.properties
42.crucial
43.objective
44.vital
45.liquids
46.substances
47.obtaining
48.defeated
49.evaluation
50.Scientific
51.academic
52.analysis
53.acknowledged
54.botanical
55.boiled
56.distinction
57.Apparently
【选词练】
1.passed away
2.to take up
3.are;mistaken for
4.out of a passion for
5.came to power
1.stand up
2.is well known for
3.put it
4.committed himself to
5.made great contributions to
1.got stuck
2.insisted on
3.committed;to
【句型练】
1.It is reported that three people were injured in the traffic accident.
2.He insisted that the sports meeting be put off till the next week because of the bad weather.
3.What poor countries need most is not money but advanced technology.
4.If the TV was built into the ceiling, you could lie there while watching your favourite programme.
5.It struck me that I could donate the books to charities.
6.The French man talked about the Great Wall as if he had been there before.
7.Both sides of the street were crowded with people, all cheering the runners on.
8.What impressed me most was that they never lost heart when faced with difficulties.
9.It is generally acknowledged that fresh food is beneficial to our health.
10.It is crucial that we responsibly manage our impact on the environment.
11.It is a great honor for me to be invited to attend the opening ceremony of the summer camp.
【课内语法填空练】
篇1：
1.achievement
2.that/which
3.for
4.evaluated
5.committed
6.boiling
7.more careful
8.a
9.destroyed
10.to draw
篇2：
1.on
2.entrance
3.that
4.working
5.doctorate
6.committed
7.flee
8.when
9.a
10.achievements
【词汇练】
1.It is a unique American (institute) for the new president to deliver an inaugural address(就职演说).
2.We've made (非凡的) progress as a society in recent years.
3.I am an independent inventor and have had dozens of (专利) awarded to me in the past 35 years.
4.I studied for my (博士学位) in Tsinghua University from 2013 to 2016.
5.Mistakes due to carelessness may have serious (consequence).
6.As the (found) of Alibaba, China's largest e-commerce (电子商务) site, Ma Yun is never afraid of dreaming big.
7.Under no (circumstance)shall I mention the secret to anyone.
8.The available evidence clearly leads to the (conclude)that the media do have an influence on the public's perception(认知)of crime.
9.My fence (tear) down in the storm, so I need to put up a new one.
10.On the beautiful ship were over 2,000 people, most of were women and children.
11.This kind of cloth washes well, irons easily and (wear) long.
12.Queen Rania of Jordan, a woman (commit) to making the world a better place for women and children, is truly changing the world.
13.This contest will last one and a half months, (conclude) at the middle of December.
14.The librarian insists that John (take) no more books from the library before he returns all the books he has borrowed.
15.What really (strike) me about London was that it was not only historic but modern.
16.In 1979, only 2% of British (professor) were females.
17.Many (theory) have been advanced as to why some people suffer from depression.
18.Can I just sum what we've agreed so far
19.Electricity lines to 30,000 homes were (gradual) being restored yesterday.
20.Father patted meg on my back, but said nothing.
21.He had a (酷爱)for gardens.
22.Einstein's theory of (relative) won him universal fame and respect.
23.Despite (number) failures, they continued to conduct the experiment.
24.It is a that the temperature of the earth is rising.
25.I i from his silence that he was angry.
26.He was one of the very greatest scientific and mathematical g .
27.They e untold difficulties and dangers before they reached their destination.
28.They sat down and d a letter to the local newspaper.
29.The new technique is targeted at mobile (仪器).
30.He shaved his m off and looked younger than his age.
31.This is the most splendid part of your chart, all the information is analyzed cleverly in the language of mathematics.
32.In 1897, Joseph John Thomson of Cambridge announced his discovery of the electron(电子), which he was awarded the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1906.
33.When the police hit the shore, the attacker (逃跑) into the jungle.
34.Plainly, a more (客观的) method of description must be adopted.
35.Portuguese explorers had (绘制)the west coast of Africa as far as Sierra Leone.
36.The People's Republic of China was f in 1949.
37.The crowd f out of the station and 5 minutes later he picked her out.
38.He admires the greats like Einstein.
39.The public don't think their president is a clever p .
40.Present at the meeting were 200 people from all walks of life, who were m advanced workers.
41.The article examines how the special (特征)of plastic can cause environmental problems.
42.Knowledge has become a (关键性的) factor in the progress of a country.
43.He had no (客观的) evidence that anything extraordinary was happening.
44.Water is (必不可少的)to keep every living thing alive.
45.Solids(固体) turn to l at certain temperatures.
46.There's absolutely no regulation of cigarettes to make sure that they don't include poisonous s .
47.After o a specific college degree a job applicant can be competitive for previously unavailable jobs.
48.The Lakers d the New Orleans Hornets the day before yesterday.
49.They are committed to developing a new (evaluate) system.
50. (science) management promotes production.
51.Lack of sleep can result in attention disorders and poor
(academy) performance.
52.He made a very thorough (analyse) on the situation.
53.He (acknowledge) that he had broken the law.
54.Have you seen the exhibition at the (botany) garden
55.Here's some (boil) water. Have a drink whenever you're thirsty.
56.Many people make a sharp (distinct) between humans and other animals.
57.Rudolph said no more. (apparent) he was a man of few words.
【选词练】
come to power;take up;out of a passion for;mistake...for;pass away
1.When Jin Yong , there were many fans on social media expressing their sadness over his death.
2.He left a new position in another company.
3.However, social changes brought about by new technology often
changes in attitudes.
4.Most tour guides do the job traveling rather than money.
5.After Mandela , his government tried its best to improve blacks' education.
put it;commit oneself to;be well known for;
stand up;make great contributions to
1.Is this building going to to the strongest gales
2.Xu Zhimo his poem A Second Farewell to Cambridge.
3.As Charles Chaplin once , “There is nothing permanent in this wicked world, not even our troubles.”
4.He was a devoted teacher and the education of the children.
5.The prize will be awarded to those who have the world's peace.
get stuck insist on commit...to(do)
1.I was eating a turkey sandwich and the food just in my throat.
2.He was not expected to go, but he going.
3.They themselves study harder than before.
【句型练】
1.据报道3人在这起交通事故中受伤。(It is reported that...)
2.他坚持主张由于天气不好运动会应推迟到下周。(insist that...)
3.贫困国家最需要的不是钱而是先进的技术。(not...but...)
4.如果把电视嵌入天花板,你就可以躺在那里观看你最喜欢的节目了。(while doing...)
5.我突然想到我可以把书捐给慈善机构(charity)。(It strikes sb. that...)
6.这个法国人说起长城好像他以前去过那里似的。(as if)
7.街道两边挤满了人,大家都在为跑步的人加油。(独立主格结构)
8.给我印象最深的是他们面对困难时从不泄气。(what impressed sb. most)
9.普遍认为新鲜食物对我们的健康有益。(It is acknowledged that...)
10.我们负责任地控制住自己对环境的影响是至关重要的。(It is crucial that...)
11.被邀请来参加本次夏令营开幕式我深感荣幸。(It is an honor for sb. to do sth.)
【课内语法填空练】
篇1
Tu Youyou is universally acknowledged as a scientist of great 1 (achieve). Born in Ningbo, China, on 30 December 1930, Tu Youyou graduated from Peking University Medical School in 1955. In 1967, she was chosen for a research team 2 was formed by the government with the aim of discovering a new treatment 3 malaria and two years later she became the head of the project in Beijing. She and her teammates examined over 2,000 old medical texts, 4 (evaluate) 280,000 plants for their medical properties, and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments that showed promise in the fight against malaria. As a 5 (commit) and patient scientist, she never acknowledged defeat whatever difficulty she met. After failing to draw out useful extract by 6 (boil)the sweet wormwood, she began even 7 (careful) thinking and research work. She drew 8 conclusion that boiling the sweet wormwood 9 (destroy) its medical properties. So she used a lower temperature 10 (draw) out the extract and finally she succeeded.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
篇2
Albert Einstein, a genius well known for the theory of relativity, is universally considered the greatest scientist in modern physics. Born 1 14 March 1879, Einstein tried to enter university in Switzerland when he was 16, but failed due to his low scores in the general part of the 2 (enter)exam, though he did succeed in obtaining exceptional scores in maths and physics. It was in 1896 3 he managed to pass the exam. While 4 (work) in the Swiss patent office, he continued to study and earned a 5 (doctor) in physics in 1905. Four years later he quit the job and 6 (commit) himself to full-time research at a university. In 1922, he was awarded the 1921 Nobel Prize for Physics for his explanation of the photoelectric effect.
Sadly,the great genius had to 7 (flee) Germany in 1933, 8 Hitler came to power and Jews were persecuted(迫害). After spending time in Europe, he finally took up 9 position as a researcher at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, USA. And he continued to make great 10 (achieve) in physics and mathematics.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
参考答案：
【词汇练】
1.institution
2.extraordinary
3.patents
4.doctorate
5.consequences
6.founder
7.circumstances
8.conclusion
9.was torn
10.whom
11.wears
12.committed
13.concluding
14.take
15.struck
16.professors
17.theories
18.up
19.gradually
20.gently
21.passion
22.relativity
23.numerous
24.apparent
25.inferred
26.geniuses
27.encountered
28.drafted
29.devices
30.moustaches
31.where
32.for
33.fled
34.objective
35.charted
36.founded
37.flowed
38.scientists
39.politician
40.mostly
41.properties
42.crucial
43.objective
44.vital
45.liquids
46.substances
47.obtaining
48.defeated
49.evaluation
50.Scientific
51.academic
52.analysis
53.acknowledged
54.botanical
55.boiled
56.distinction
57.Apparently
【选词练】
1.passed away
2.to take up
3.are;mistaken for
4.out of a passion for
5.came to power
1.stand up
2.is well known for
3.put it
4.committed himself to
5.made great contributions to
1.got stuck
2.insisted on
3.committed;to
【句型练】
1.It is reported that three people were injured in the traffic accident.
2.He insisted that the sports meeting be put off till the next week because of the bad weather.
3.What poor countries need most is not money but advanced technology.
4.If the TV was built into the ceiling, you could lie there while watching your favourite programme.
5.It struck me that I could donate the books to charities.
6.The French man talked about the Great Wall as if he had been there before.
7.Both sides of the street were crowded with people, all cheering the runners on.
8.What impressed me most was that they never lost heart when faced with difficulties.
9.It is generally acknowledged that fresh food is beneficial to our health.
10.It is crucial that we responsibly manage our impact on the environment.
11.It is a great honor for me to be invited to attend the opening ceremony of the summer camp.
【课内语法填空练】
篇1：
1.achievement
2.that/which
3.for
4.evaluated
5.committed
6.boiling
7.more careful
8.a
9.destroyed
10.to draw
篇2：
1.on
2.entrance
3.that
4.working
5.doctorate
6.committed
7.flee
8.when
9.a
10.achievements