选择性必修一Unit 5Working The Land词汇句型专练
【词汇练】
1. (essential), he is not a man of career.
2.The elderly and children are having a hard time in the (最深处) of winter.
3.Plants in desert usually have long (根).
4.The government has taken measures to help people get rid of (贫穷).
5.Nowadays physical therapy (理疗) has gradually been used as an
(alter)to medicine.
6.He keeps himself informed of the (late) news through the Internet.
7.Passion and devotion are what make a person (success).
8.Scientists have been exploring the (possible)of making human beings live a longer life.
9.Modern means of (fertilise)can be energy-saving and environmentally friendly.
10.The population of the u area is larger than that of the rural area.
11. (化学的) factories do great harm to the air.
12.Chewing plays an important role in one's (digest).
13.Food produced from chemical farming is not (nutrition).
14.The (create) of Harry Potter series made J.K. Rowling famous and wealthy.
15.His good manners left a good first (impress) on the interviewers.
puters are now in w use all over the world.
17.O food, which is green and healthy, is on sale at the local grocery.
18.The Chinese and the Westerners have e different views of life.
19.Foreigners tend to be impressed with the spicy f of Sichuan dishes.
20.Profile photos are seen as an (extend) of self on social media.
21.The speech is intended to raise people's (aware) of environmental protection.
22.Students are required to find (support) evidence for the statement.
23.Valentino is keen to see (名人)parading his clothes on big occasions.
24.He worked very hard to a his goal.
25.The c way of farming has been challenged by modern technology.
26.A lack of (convince) evidence led to the failure of the case.
27.His muscle (strain)while he was taking exercise.
28.Organic farmers turned to natural means to b crop yield.
29.Many people are out of work due to the economic c .
30.The new finding has attracted both d and international attention.
31.His dream finally became a (事实).
32.She has to (克服)great difficulties to make a life in a new city.
33.His theory was based on false (assume).
34.The director (vision)an isolated life in his last movie.
35.Researchers are (devote)to finding a cure for cancer.
36.Solar energy has been used tog electricity in some countries.
37.He will read for pleasure during the l time.
38.She is an easy-going person with charming c .
39.People in dry areas suffer from a (short)of water.
40.The (consume)of plastic products is threatening the environment.
【选词练】
turn to,nowhere near,(be)free of, in turn,
be rooted in, for instance,(be)rich in
1.The advancement of technology can boost education. , the development of education can contribute to technological progress.
2.Being gentle the British people's mind.
3.He prefers to eat snacks sugar.
4.I like the orange, which is juicy and vitamins.
5.Many natural means have been used in organic farming. , animal wastes are used to keep the soil fertile.
6.He's as influential as he used to be.
7.People should psychological counseling if necessary.
be lit with,deep down,retire from,depend on,
other than,be committed to,up to,adapt to,care about
1.The shopping mall colorful lights during festivals.
2.The patient wanted nobody to care for him his son.
3.She tried hard to the life of the foreign university.
4.As a devoted man, he the tasks assigned to him.
5.They plan to travel around the world after their jobs.
6.As a self-centered person, he doesn't what others need.
7.He saved 1,200 people during World War Ⅱ.
8.He seems carefree but he is quite depressed.
9.We can it that the developing technology can change our lives for the better.
in spite of,be comprised of,care for,dream up,far from
1.They always some new excuses for the train's arriving late.
2.With 10 guests to come, 6 chairs are enough.
3.As a vegetarian, he didn't meat.
4.The community many ethnic minorities.
5.She made a life in the capital city great difficulties.
【句型练】
1.使他脱颖而出的是他精通几门语言。
is his mastery of several languages.
2.据报道出生率近年来在持续下降。
the birth rate has been dropping in recent years.
3.如何解决危机仍然令人费解。
remains puzzling.
4.会议何时召开还未决定。
has not been decided yet.
5.这本书用简单的语言写成并充满韵律,使其对儿童来说容易记住。
The book is written in simple words and full of the rhythm, for children to remember.
6.传统上,人们希望女性照顾孩子同时做家务。
Conventionally, women are expected to take care of the children .
7.共享经济遭遇挫折,这不足为奇。(it作形式主语)
8.让游客们印象深刻的是优美的风景。
is the picturesque scenery.
8.他成功的演艺事业使他富有。
His successful acting career .
10.他成功地解决了公司面临的危机。
He facing the company.
11.估计已经有10,000美元花在了农业研究上。
10,000 dollars has been spent on agricultural research.
12.他非常感谢那位老师,在老师的帮助下他学习上取得了巨大的进步。
He owes a lot to the teacher he has made great progress in study.
13.消费者更喜欢有机食品的原因是有机食品既美味又有营养。
organic food is because it is tasty and nutritious.
14.同一块地上种不同的作物是为了保持土壤肥沃。
Diverse crops are grown in the same field .
15.使许多家长担忧的是校园食品安全。
is food safety in school.
16.很显然,中国在世界舞台上发挥着越来越重要的作用。
China is playing an increasingly important role on the world stage.
17.有紧急情况要处理,他得提前离开。
,he had to leave early.
18.随着老年人口的增加,经济发展变得缓慢。
, the development of economy has become slow.
19.如果处理不当,轻伤会造成大麻烦。
, slight injuries can cause great trouble.
20.这位名人是否会出席慈善派对还不确定。
the charity party is still uncertain.
21.尽管年纪轻,但是他有高超的沟通技巧。(though/as引导让步状语从句的倒装用法)
22.他已决定去德国深造,这可以开拓他的眼界。(非限制性定语从句)
23.我有良好的英语口语能力,可以使我毫无困难地与外国人交流。(现在分词作状语)
24.由于蔬菜没有什么味道,孩子们不喜欢吃。(with复合结构)
25.使人们吃惊的是他已经独自解开了谜题。(it作形式主语)
26.他有一个伟大的设想——未来人人平等。(同位语从句)
【课内语法填空练】
篇1
Known as the “father of hybrid rice”, Yuan Longping is one of China's 1 (famous) scientists, who considers himself a farmer 2 his fame and influence. 3 (tackle) the crisis of food 4 (short), he attended Southwest Agricultural College and made up his mind to study agriculture. Then as a researcher, he was devoted to finding 5 approach to boosting yields without expanding the area of land. 6 (overcome) enormous difficulties, he developed the first hybrid rice in the world that could be used for farming in 1974, which made 7 possible for farmers to expand their output 8 (great). Not only has his innovation helped to feed China, but it 9 (alleviate) hunger in other countries depending on rice like India and Vietnam. Given his great contribution, he has received numerous awards both in China and abroad. In spite of being wealthy, he cares little for celebrity or money and makes large donations to support agricultural research. Old 10 he is, he is still working hard to fulfill his dream.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
篇2
Given the fact that chemical pesticides and artificial fertilisers can fight crop disease and increase production, they 1 (be)in widespread use since the 1950s. However, with time going by, they have been proved 2 (harm)to the environment and human health if 3 (use)for a long time. To tackle the problems, farmers have switched to organic farming 4 an alternative. And organic food has become 5 favorite for many customers. Organic farmers rely on it that natural means could keep their soil fertile and free of disease. Different organic methods have come up, 6 goal is to grow good food while avoiding damage to the environment or to the human health. 7 , organic farming cannot replace chemical farming with a huge number of people 8 (feed)worldwide. There is still a long way to go 9 scientists find a suitable 10 (solve)that can satisfy the high demand for food while protecting the environment.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
参考答案:
【词汇练】
1.Essentially
2.depths
3.roots
4.poverty
5.alternative
6.latest
7.successful
8.possibility
9.fertilization
10.urban
11.Chemical
12.digestion
13.nutritious
14.creation
15.impression
16.widespread
17.Organic
18.entirely
19.flavour
20.extension
21.awareness
22.supporting
23.celebrities
24.attain
25.conventional
26.convincing
27.was strained
28.boost
29.crisis
30.domestic
31.reality
32.overcome
33.assumptions
34.envisioned
35.devoted
36.generate
37.leisure
38.characteristics
39.shortage
40.consumption
【选词练】
1.In turn
2.is rooted in
3.free of
4.rich in
5.For instance
6.nowhere near
7.turn to
1.is lit with
2.other than
3.adapt to
4.is committed to
5.retiring from
6.care about
7.up to
8.deep down
9.depend on
1.dream up
2.far from
3.care for
4.is comprised of
5.in spite of
【句型练】
1.What makes him stand out
2.It is reported that
3.How to tackle the crisis
4.When the meeting will be held
5.making it easy
6.while doing the housework
7.It is no wonder that the sharing economy meets with setbacks.
8.What impresses the visitors
9.makes him wealthy
10.succeeded in tackling the crisis
11.It is estimated that
12.with whose help
13.Why consumers prefer
14.to keep the soil fertile
15.What worries many parents
16.It is obvious that
17.With an emergency to tackle
18.With the population of the elderly increasing
19.If treated improperly
20.Whether the celebrity will attend
21.Young as/though he is, he has great communication skills.
22.He has decided to go to Germany for further study, which can broaden his horizons.
23.I have a good command of oral English, making it possible for me to communicate with foreigners without difficulty.
24.With vegetables having little flavour, children don't like to eat them.
25.It surprised people that he had solved the puzzle on his own.
26.He has a great vision that everyone is equal in the future.
【课内语法填空练】
篇1:
1.most famous
2.despite
3.To tackle
4.shortage
5.an
6.Having overcome
7.it
8.greatly
9.has alleviated
10.as/though
篇2:
1.have been
2.harmful
3.used
4.as
5.a
6.whose
7.However
8.to feed
9.before
10.solution