人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册Unit 1 Science and scientists Using Language 课件 (共31张PPT)
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册Unit 1 Science and scientists Using Language 课件 (共31张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 36.5MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-11-24 09:46:38 | ||
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文档简介
(共31张PPT)
Unit1
Science and Scientists
Using language
Book 5
watch a clip and write down the names as many as you can
Memory Test
Pre-reading
What can we know from the title and the pictures What questions do you have in mind
Before reading
What can we know from the title and the pictures What questions do you have in mind
The text is mainly about:
________________________________________________
a brief introduction of Qian Xuesen and Stephen Hawking
Why was Qian called:
What does the title mean
The father of China’s Aerospace
Passage 1
1911:_____________in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province
1934：graduated from____________
______________
PH.D degree：___________and mathematics
Occupation:_________ and researcher
1955: __________ China
1956: ____________ the first research institute of rockets ans missiles
Title(头衔): Father of ______________
October 31,2009:_______________
Famous saying：
____________ is in China;
_____________is in China;
_____________ is in China.
Watch the video and learn about Qian Xuesen.
returned to
China’s Missiles
aerospace
teacher
Born in
Shanghai
Jiao Tong University
set up
passed away
My career
My success
My destination
Para 1
Introduction
Personal experience — further education abroad and achievements
Personal experience —returning to motherland
Personal experience — great achievements
Personality
His death and people's commemoration of him
Para 2
Para 3
Para 4
Para 5
Para 6
Para 7
Personal experience— education
Fast-reading:match the main idea with each para
A biography—Qian Xuesen
Qian Xuesen
Para 1:
Para 2-5:
Para 6:
Para 7:
Introduction
His personal history and
accomplishments
His personality
His death and people's appreciation of him
Study the structure
detailed reading
Complete the timeline and think about what qualities does Qian show
1911
1932
1935
1930s - 40s
1955
1970
2009
Qian Xuesen was _____________________.
Qian made the decision ________________________
________________________
Qian went to __________
________________________
________________________
1. became ________________
2. helped _________________
___________________________
___________________________
3. co-Founded ____________
Qian ___________________
_____________________________________under Qian’s leadership.
Qian ______________.
born in Hangzhou
to switch his major to aviation.
America to persue his graduate studies.
a pioneer
conduct important research into rocket propulsion
JPL
return to China.
China launched Dong Fang Hong I
passed away
Patriotic
Knowledgeable
Determined
More qualities
patriotic
knowledgeable
talented
Hard-working
indifferent to fame
determined
creative
Have a wide range of interests
Read and answer
Read the first passage and answer the following questions.
1. Why did he make a shift in his major
2. What difficulties did he face after he returned to China in 1955
3. Why was Qian called “the father of China’s aerospace”
Because after the outbreak of war he realized that China needed its own powerful air force to protect and defend the country.
China was poor and its rocket science was undeveloped. No institute or university in China offered rocket science as a major, and there were no talents or experts in this field in China.
Because much of the aerospace technology behind the Shenzhou rockets was based on his research.
Passage 2
Video time
Watch the video and learn about Stephen Hawking.
Prediction
Based on what you know about Hawking, Look at the pictures and the titles of the texts. Can you predict what the text will be about？
Maybe it will talk about his theories and achievements to the world. It may also show his personalities and qualities.
Fast reading
Read the text quickly and complete the following tasks.
1. match each paragraph with its main idea.
Para. 1 A. His claim to fame.
Para. 2 B. His Characteristics
Para. 3 C. A brief Introduction.
2. Decide if the statements are true(T) or false(F).
① Stephen Hawking is famous as a scientist in chemistry.
② When Hawking was young, almost everyone believed that the universe began with a big bang.
③ Fred Hoyle pointed out a mistake that Stephen Hawking made.
④ Because Hawking was determined, he was able to succeed even though he was ill.
Detailed reading
Read the text again and complete the mind map.
_____________________
_____________________
________________
Supporters
________________
Two popular theories
Hawking pointed out that ______________
___________________
The truth
The big bang theory was proven by
_____________________
_____________________
Supporting evidence
Qualities
the steady state theory
the big bang theory
Fred Hoyle
Stephen Hawking
Hoyle made a mistake in his maths.
astronomers with telescopes
Gifted/brilliant
brave
wrong
determined
Honest/outspoken
genuine
critical
Why was Hawking’s world called “a world of pure thought”
Read and answer
Because he came down with a disease, which caused him to lose the use of most of his muscles and turned his world into one of pure and abstract thought.
13．承担；呈现 ____________________
14．在某人的带领下 ____________________
15．追溯到 ____________________
16．在前沿科学研究领 ____________________
17．脱颖而出；突出 ____________________
18．熟悉…… ____________________
19．患(病)；染上(小病) _____________________
20．总的来说；通常 ____________________
21．问答环节 ____________________
22．站立；站起来 ____________________
23．指出 ____________________
24．愿意做某事 ____________________
25．最重要的是；尤其是 ___________________
take on
under sb. ’s leadership
trace back to
in the area of frontier science research
stand out
be familiar with...
come down
in general
question and answer period
stand up
point out
be willing to do sth.
above all
1．have an impact on...
2．attend school
3．break out
4．switch... to...
5．air force
6．defend... against...
7．pursue graduate studies
8．over the course of...
9．conduct research
10．over difficulties
11．in charge of
12．discourage sb. from doing sth.
对……有影响
上学
突然开始；爆发
把……转换到……
空军
保护……不受……
攻读研究生
在……的过程中
进行研究
克服困难
主管；掌管
阻碍某人做某事
长难句 Described by the authors of the Story of Qian Xuesen as a man with “great scientific thought and scientific spirit”who was patriotic and served his homeland with effort, achievement, and devotion, Qian was an extremely well-respected man.
核心部分/主干（主句）：Qian was an extremely well-respected man.
枝条/次要（分句）：1） Described by the authors....scientific spirit”
2）who was patriotic and served .... devotion,
2.连接词(that/which/who...)
标记词： 1.介词(on/in/by/before/after...)
切割法：
介词+宾语(名/代词/doing)；
连词和从句部分;
非谓语动词(+宾语)
3.非谓语动词（doing/done/to do)
修饰成分：
都不是“主干”
重点句
On 22 May 2021, the whole country was saddened by Yuan’s death.
Death:
仿写8：2021年5月22日，袁隆平逝世。
on+具体时间, sb. passed away.
on+ 具体时间, the whole country was saddened by Qian’s death...
1.What might have made him such an outstanding and creative scientist was probably his strong interest in other things, such as music and drawing.
2. On 31 October 2009, the whole country was saddened by Qian's death, and people honoured and remembered him in different ways.
3.He was willing to say what others were afraid to say, and to dream of what others were afraid to dream about.
How do the authors demonstrate the two great scientists’ personalities and qualities
Qian Xuesen
Stephen Hawking
patriotic
knowledgeable
determined
brilliant
brave
frank and outspoken
*switched his major
*became a pioneer
*conducted important research
*co-founded JPL
*returned to China
*took on the challenges in developing China’s aerospace science
*a world of pure thought
*the big bang theory
*challenge authority
*say what others were afraid to say
*be willing to admit his faults
…
…
Writing tip: 借事记人
Underline the linking words and phrases in the passages, and
describe their function.
P9 3
表示转折
表示原因
表示递进
表示转折
表示原因
表示转折
表示解释说明
衔接词语(linking words)是语篇衔接的纽带, 表达的逻辑意义包括时间关系、空间关系、列举和顺序、例证、递进、对比和转折、等同和替换、过渡和总结、结果和推论等, 其中多数是衔接性状语。
表示强调
表示时间
表示转折
表示总结
表示结果
表示承接
表示承接
Qian Xuesen
Para 1:
Para 2-5:
Para 6:
Para 7:
Introduction
His personal history and
accomplishments
His personality
His death and people's appreciation of him
Study the structure
Stephen Hawking
Para 1:
Para 2:
Para 3:
Introduction
His claim to fame
Characteristics that made him great
Write an essay about the scientists you respect.
Tu Youyou, Yuan Longping, Lin Qiaozhi, Albert Einstein, John Snow, Qian Xuesen, Stephen Hawking…
明确体裁话题
确定时态人称
布局文章构架
列出核心要点
记叙文,人物介绍
一般过去时为主,第三人称
首段：简要介绍人物信息及经历
中段：具体介绍人物突出成就、贡献及事迹
尾段：总结人物成就及其优秀品质
life experience, education, main contributions and achievements, personalities and qualities
审题
一.重点词组及词汇
1.在某人的领导下under one’s leadership
2.不懈的努力 intense/tireless efforts 3.有...天赋 have a gift/talent for
4.实现梦想 fulfull/realize/achieve one’s dream
6.带着希望with the hope of
7.致力于做某事be devoted to/be committed to doing
8.一位备受尊敬的人an extremely well-respected man
9.接受挑战 take on the challenge
10.为对抗霍乱做出巨大make great contributions to defeating Cholera
11.科学精神scientific spirit 12.为...而奋斗struggle for
13.坚持不懈的determined/persevering/persistent
14.专业的professional/skilled 15.勤奋的hard-working/diligent
16.无私的selfless 17.慷慨的generous 18.谦虚的modest
19.有影响力的influential 20.好奇的curious
二.常用句型
1.袁隆平被称作“杂交水稻之父”，是中国著名的科学家之一。(同位语/定语从句/非谓语)
Yuan LongPing, who is known as the “father of hybrid rice”, /known as the “father of hybrid rice”,/the “father of hybrid rice”, is one of China’s most famous scientists.
2.通过不懈的努力，袁隆平克服了很多技术难题，在1974年开发出了可用于耕地的第一代杂交水稻。(定语从句)
Through intense/tireless efforts, Yuan LongPing overcame enormous technical difficulties to develop the first hybrid rice that could be used for farming in 1974.
3.正是在袁隆平的领导之下，中国克服重重困难，研制出了“杂交水稻”。(强调句)
It was under Yuan’s leadership that China overcame various difficulties and developed hybird rice.
4.最让我敬佩的是袁隆平和他的团队，一直致力于解决世界饥饿问题，这让我非常感动。(主语从句)
What I admired most is that Yuan, together with his team, always was committed to solving the problem of hunger in the world, which makes me touched.
5.袁隆平凭借不可估量的贡献，在国内外获奖无数。
Because of his invaluable contributions, Yuan Longping has received numerous awards in China and abroad/at home and abroad.
自评表
自评量表 项目 评价标准 自我打分 得分 总得分30
书写卷面(2分） 书写工整，卷面整洁
内容 完整度 （13分） 包含人物简介
包含人物主要成就
包含对人物的评价
语言多样性 与准确度 (12分) 使用了同位语
使用了非谓语
使用了what引导的主语从句
使用了定语从句
使用了强调句
篇章结构（3分） 三段式
有效使用了衔接过渡手段
A Great Scientist I Respect Most
Yuan Longping, known as the "father of hybrid rice", is one of China's most famous scientists. He devoted so much to agricultural science that I respect and admire him most.
Born in 1930 in Beijing, Yuan chose to study agriculture against his parents' will, because what concerned him most was farmers' poor harvests and food shortages. After graduating from Southwest Agricultural College, he worked as a researcher with the objective of developing hybrid rice, which was a challenging question at that time. Through intense effort and thousands of failures, he finally overcame enormous technical difficulties to develop hybrid rice. His innovation benefits not only Chinese farmers but also people all over the world.
Thanks to Yuan's devotion, the world hunger problem has been greatly alleviated. Besides being determined, diligent, patient and modest, it is his ongoing ability to fulfill his dreams that impresses me most. To pursue his dreams, he didn't stop working in the field until the end of life. On 22 May 2021, the whole country was saddened by Yuan's death, but his influence will last forever in our memory.
Unit1
Science and Scientists
Using language
Book 5
watch a clip and write down the names as many as you can
Memory Test
Pre-reading
What can we know from the title and the pictures What questions do you have in mind
Before reading
What can we know from the title and the pictures What questions do you have in mind
The text is mainly about:
________________________________________________
a brief introduction of Qian Xuesen and Stephen Hawking
Why was Qian called:
What does the title mean
The father of China’s Aerospace
Passage 1
1911:_____________in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province
1934：graduated from____________
______________
PH.D degree：___________and mathematics
Occupation:_________ and researcher
1955: __________ China
1956: ____________ the first research institute of rockets ans missiles
Title(头衔): Father of ______________
October 31,2009:_______________
Famous saying：
____________ is in China;
_____________is in China;
_____________ is in China.
Watch the video and learn about Qian Xuesen.
returned to
China’s Missiles
aerospace
teacher
Born in
Shanghai
Jiao Tong University
set up
passed away
My career
My success
My destination
Para 1
Introduction
Personal experience — further education abroad and achievements
Personal experience —returning to motherland
Personal experience — great achievements
Personality
His death and people's commemoration of him
Para 2
Para 3
Para 4
Para 5
Para 6
Para 7
Personal experience— education
Fast-reading:match the main idea with each para
A biography—Qian Xuesen
Qian Xuesen
Para 1:
Para 2-5:
Para 6:
Para 7:
Introduction
His personal history and
accomplishments
His personality
His death and people's appreciation of him
Study the structure
detailed reading
Complete the timeline and think about what qualities does Qian show
1911
1932
1935
1930s - 40s
1955
1970
2009
Qian Xuesen was _____________________.
Qian made the decision ________________________
________________________
Qian went to __________
________________________
________________________
1. became ________________
2. helped _________________
___________________________
___________________________
3. co-Founded ____________
Qian ___________________
_____________________________________under Qian’s leadership.
Qian ______________.
born in Hangzhou
to switch his major to aviation.
America to persue his graduate studies.
a pioneer
conduct important research into rocket propulsion
JPL
return to China.
China launched Dong Fang Hong I
passed away
Patriotic
Knowledgeable
Determined
More qualities
patriotic
knowledgeable
talented
Hard-working
indifferent to fame
determined
creative
Have a wide range of interests
Read and answer
Read the first passage and answer the following questions.
1. Why did he make a shift in his major
2. What difficulties did he face after he returned to China in 1955
3. Why was Qian called “the father of China’s aerospace”
Because after the outbreak of war he realized that China needed its own powerful air force to protect and defend the country.
China was poor and its rocket science was undeveloped. No institute or university in China offered rocket science as a major, and there were no talents or experts in this field in China.
Because much of the aerospace technology behind the Shenzhou rockets was based on his research.
Passage 2
Video time
Watch the video and learn about Stephen Hawking.
Prediction
Based on what you know about Hawking, Look at the pictures and the titles of the texts. Can you predict what the text will be about？
Maybe it will talk about his theories and achievements to the world. It may also show his personalities and qualities.
Fast reading
Read the text quickly and complete the following tasks.
1. match each paragraph with its main idea.
Para. 1 A. His claim to fame.
Para. 2 B. His Characteristics
Para. 3 C. A brief Introduction.
2. Decide if the statements are true(T) or false(F).
① Stephen Hawking is famous as a scientist in chemistry.
② When Hawking was young, almost everyone believed that the universe began with a big bang.
③ Fred Hoyle pointed out a mistake that Stephen Hawking made.
④ Because Hawking was determined, he was able to succeed even though he was ill.
Detailed reading
Read the text again and complete the mind map.
_____________________
_____________________
________________
Supporters
________________
Two popular theories
Hawking pointed out that ______________
___________________
The truth
The big bang theory was proven by
_____________________
_____________________
Supporting evidence
Qualities
the steady state theory
the big bang theory
Fred Hoyle
Stephen Hawking
Hoyle made a mistake in his maths.
astronomers with telescopes
Gifted/brilliant
brave
wrong
determined
Honest/outspoken
genuine
critical
Why was Hawking’s world called “a world of pure thought”
Read and answer
Because he came down with a disease, which caused him to lose the use of most of his muscles and turned his world into one of pure and abstract thought.
13．承担；呈现 ____________________
14．在某人的带领下 ____________________
15．追溯到 ____________________
16．在前沿科学研究领 ____________________
17．脱颖而出；突出 ____________________
18．熟悉…… ____________________
19．患(病)；染上(小病) _____________________
20．总的来说；通常 ____________________
21．问答环节 ____________________
22．站立；站起来 ____________________
23．指出 ____________________
24．愿意做某事 ____________________
25．最重要的是；尤其是 ___________________
take on
under sb. ’s leadership
trace back to
in the area of frontier science research
stand out
be familiar with...
come down
in general
question and answer period
stand up
point out
be willing to do sth.
above all
1．have an impact on...
2．attend school
3．break out
4．switch... to...
5．air force
6．defend... against...
7．pursue graduate studies
8．over the course of...
9．conduct research
10．over difficulties
11．in charge of
12．discourage sb. from doing sth.
对……有影响
上学
突然开始；爆发
把……转换到……
空军
保护……不受……
攻读研究生
在……的过程中
进行研究
克服困难
主管；掌管
阻碍某人做某事
长难句 Described by the authors of the Story of Qian Xuesen as a man with “great scientific thought and scientific spirit”who was patriotic and served his homeland with effort, achievement, and devotion, Qian was an extremely well-respected man.
核心部分/主干（主句）：Qian was an extremely well-respected man.
枝条/次要（分句）：1） Described by the authors....scientific spirit”
2）who was patriotic and served .... devotion,
2.连接词(that/which/who...)
标记词： 1.介词(on/in/by/before/after...)
切割法：
介词+宾语(名/代词/doing)；
连词和从句部分;
非谓语动词(+宾语)
3.非谓语动词（doing/done/to do)
修饰成分：
都不是“主干”
重点句
On 22 May 2021, the whole country was saddened by Yuan’s death.
Death:
仿写8：2021年5月22日，袁隆平逝世。
on+具体时间, sb. passed away.
on+ 具体时间, the whole country was saddened by Qian’s death...
1.What might have made him such an outstanding and creative scientist was probably his strong interest in other things, such as music and drawing.
2. On 31 October 2009, the whole country was saddened by Qian's death, and people honoured and remembered him in different ways.
3.He was willing to say what others were afraid to say, and to dream of what others were afraid to dream about.
How do the authors demonstrate the two great scientists’ personalities and qualities
Qian Xuesen
Stephen Hawking
patriotic
knowledgeable
determined
brilliant
brave
frank and outspoken
*switched his major
*became a pioneer
*conducted important research
*co-founded JPL
*returned to China
*took on the challenges in developing China’s aerospace science
*a world of pure thought
*the big bang theory
*challenge authority
*say what others were afraid to say
*be willing to admit his faults
…
…
Writing tip: 借事记人
Underline the linking words and phrases in the passages, and
describe their function.
P9 3
表示转折
表示原因
表示递进
表示转折
表示原因
表示转折
表示解释说明
衔接词语(linking words)是语篇衔接的纽带, 表达的逻辑意义包括时间关系、空间关系、列举和顺序、例证、递进、对比和转折、等同和替换、过渡和总结、结果和推论等, 其中多数是衔接性状语。
表示强调
表示时间
表示转折
表示总结
表示结果
表示承接
表示承接
Qian Xuesen
Para 1:
Para 2-5:
Para 6:
Para 7:
Introduction
His personal history and
accomplishments
His personality
His death and people's appreciation of him
Study the structure
Stephen Hawking
Para 1:
Para 2:
Para 3:
Introduction
His claim to fame
Characteristics that made him great
Write an essay about the scientists you respect.
Tu Youyou, Yuan Longping, Lin Qiaozhi, Albert Einstein, John Snow, Qian Xuesen, Stephen Hawking…
明确体裁话题
确定时态人称
布局文章构架
列出核心要点
记叙文,人物介绍
一般过去时为主,第三人称
首段：简要介绍人物信息及经历
中段：具体介绍人物突出成就、贡献及事迹
尾段：总结人物成就及其优秀品质
life experience, education, main contributions and achievements, personalities and qualities
审题
一.重点词组及词汇
1.在某人的领导下under one’s leadership
2.不懈的努力 intense/tireless efforts 3.有...天赋 have a gift/talent for
4.实现梦想 fulfull/realize/achieve one’s dream
6.带着希望with the hope of
7.致力于做某事be devoted to/be committed to doing
8.一位备受尊敬的人an extremely well-respected man
9.接受挑战 take on the challenge
10.为对抗霍乱做出巨大make great contributions to defeating Cholera
11.科学精神scientific spirit 12.为...而奋斗struggle for
13.坚持不懈的determined/persevering/persistent
14.专业的professional/skilled 15.勤奋的hard-working/diligent
16.无私的selfless 17.慷慨的generous 18.谦虚的modest
19.有影响力的influential 20.好奇的curious
二.常用句型
1.袁隆平被称作“杂交水稻之父”，是中国著名的科学家之一。(同位语/定语从句/非谓语)
Yuan LongPing, who is known as the “father of hybrid rice”, /known as the “father of hybrid rice”,/the “father of hybrid rice”, is one of China’s most famous scientists.
2.通过不懈的努力，袁隆平克服了很多技术难题，在1974年开发出了可用于耕地的第一代杂交水稻。(定语从句)
Through intense/tireless efforts, Yuan LongPing overcame enormous technical difficulties to develop the first hybrid rice that could be used for farming in 1974.
3.正是在袁隆平的领导之下，中国克服重重困难，研制出了“杂交水稻”。(强调句)
It was under Yuan’s leadership that China overcame various difficulties and developed hybird rice.
4.最让我敬佩的是袁隆平和他的团队，一直致力于解决世界饥饿问题，这让我非常感动。(主语从句)
What I admired most is that Yuan, together with his team, always was committed to solving the problem of hunger in the world, which makes me touched.
5.袁隆平凭借不可估量的贡献，在国内外获奖无数。
Because of his invaluable contributions, Yuan Longping has received numerous awards in China and abroad/at home and abroad.
自评表
自评量表 项目 评价标准 自我打分 得分 总得分30
书写卷面(2分） 书写工整，卷面整洁
内容 完整度 （13分） 包含人物简介
包含人物主要成就
包含对人物的评价
语言多样性 与准确度 (12分) 使用了同位语
使用了非谓语
使用了what引导的主语从句
使用了定语从句
使用了强调句
篇章结构（3分） 三段式
有效使用了衔接过渡手段
A Great Scientist I Respect Most
Yuan Longping, known as the "father of hybrid rice", is one of China's most famous scientists. He devoted so much to agricultural science that I respect and admire him most.
Born in 1930 in Beijing, Yuan chose to study agriculture against his parents' will, because what concerned him most was farmers' poor harvests and food shortages. After graduating from Southwest Agricultural College, he worked as a researcher with the objective of developing hybrid rice, which was a challenging question at that time. Through intense effort and thousands of failures, he finally overcame enormous technical difficulties to develop hybrid rice. His innovation benefits not only Chinese farmers but also people all over the world.
Thanks to Yuan's devotion, the world hunger problem has been greatly alleviated. Besides being determined, diligent, patient and modest, it is his ongoing ability to fulfill his dreams that impresses me most. To pursue his dreams, he didn't stop working in the field until the end of life. On 22 May 2021, the whole country was saddened by Yuan's death, but his influence will last forever in our memory.