Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 单元能力检测试题（精编word版 带答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2023—2024学年人教版英语九年级（上）Unit7单元能力检测试题
（满分120分，考试时间100分钟）
Name___________ Grade___________
第一节 单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )1.I have　　　European pen friend,and he likes playing 　　　 guitar.
A.an;/ B.an;the C.a;/ D.a;the
( )2.We won't allow _______ in the cinema. But you are allowed _______ in the rest room.
A. smoking；smoking B. smoke；to smoke
C. smoking；to smoke D. smoke；smoking
( )3.—Are your parents strict ________ you，Sam
—Yes. For example，they are serious ________ my grades.
A. in；with B. in；about C. with；of D. with；about
( )4.I haven’t got a chair 　　　.Will you make room for me
A.to sit B.to sit on C.for sitting D.sitting on
( )5. Everyone in our class ________ to take part in the English Speech Contest.
A. is encouraged B. encourages C. are encouraging D. are encouraged
( )6.A number of boys_______ playing outside and the number of the boys in our
neighborhood ________increasing.
A．are; are B．is; are C．are; is D．is; is
( )7.－How often do I need to feed the bird
－They ________ food every day，or they will be hungry.
A. must give B. mustn't give C. must be given D. mustn't be give
( )8.Boys and girls，you can make your ________ a partner.
A. decide choosing B. own decision choosing
C. decide to choose D. own decision to choose
( )9.If you want to take care of your health，you should ________ junk food.
A. keep away from B. look forward to
C. get along with D. make friends with
( )10.—Mom，can I play computer games for a while
—________.You must finish your homework first.
A. Of course B. No way C. Never mind D. No doubt
第二节 阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Rules are everywhere. When you’re reading in the library, playing basketball on the playground or driving on the road, you’ll have to follow some rules. But have you ever read any rules on a plane If you’re traveling by air in America, you may find the following criteria(标准).
　　If you are sitting in an exit seat, read the information below.
You must:
1.Be at least 15 years old and healthy enough to offer help.
2.Be able to speak, read and understand English well.
3.Be able to follow a safe way from the emergency exit(紧急出口).
4.Be able to help others away from the plane.
You must not:
1.Take any pets, like dogs, cats, and so on.
2.Take someone that needs special care, such as a child.
If you cannot meet the criteria, ask a crew member(工作人员) to move you to another seat. You do not have to explain why; just say, “I don’t want to sit in an exit seat.”
( )11.The passenger sitting in an exit seat 　　　　.
A.must be healthy enough B.needn’t speak English
C.must be under 15 years old D.needn’t help others
( )12.If you are sitting in an exit seat, you can 　　　　.
A.explain the reason B.bring a pet with you
C.take a little boy D.move to another seat
( )13.This piece of Exit Seat Criteria may appear 　　　　.
A.in a car B.on a train C.on a plane D.on a bus
( )14.The underlined word “meet” in this passage probably means “　　　” in Chinese.
A.遇见 B.符合 C.相信 D.开会
( )15.What are the reasons why a person has to move from an exit seat
A.Because he is unhealthy. B.Because he can’t speak English.
C.Because he can’t help others. D.All the above.
B
In the United States，sixteen，eighteen，and twenty－one are important ages in a person's life. There are no special celebrations for these birthdays，but each is a time when a person can do new things to mark their transition(转变)into adulthood(成人时期).
After turning sixteen a person can work，get a driver's license and leave home.Many high school students learn to drive and get part－time jobs soon after celebrating their sixteenth birthday.
At the age of eighteen a person in the United States can vote and smoke，but they are prohibited from going into many nightclubs，buying wine or gambling(赌博)until they are twenty-one.
In many Latin(拉丁的)cultures，a young woman's fifteenth birthday is important.At this age，she is regarded as an adult. To mark this special day，families with teenage daughters have a celebration called a Quincentenary. The day begins with the young woman and her family going to church .Later, there is a party and many guests are invited.
In Japan，young people become adults at twenty. At this age，they can legally(合法地)vote，drink wine and smoke. The second Monday in January is a national holiday called “Coming of Age Day”. On this day，twenty-year-olds celebrate by first going to a church to pray with their families. Later，they listen to speeches given by city and school leaders. Afterward，many celebrate with family or friends late into the night.
In some countries，birthday celebrations continue through adulthood. Some people celebrate their fortieth and fiftieth birthdays，or their retirement(退休)years，with a huge party.
( )16.In the United States，age sixteen marks the time when you can ________.
A. vote and drive B. drive and get a job
C. drink wine and smoke D. go into nightclubs
( )17.In some Latin cultures，the fifteenth birthday is important for ________.
A. parents B. young men
C. both young women and young men D. young women
( )18.In Japan, young people are considered as adults at age ________.
A. sixteen B. eighteen C. twenty D. twenty-one
( )19.Which of the following is NOT the turning point in a person's life in the United States
A. The 15th birthday. B. The 16th birthday.
C. The 18th birthday. D. The 21st birthday.
( )20.What is the meaning of the underlined word “prohibited”？
A.允许 B.禁止 C.终止 D.支持
C
In your school, are you allowed to choose the subjects you want to learn Of course, the answer is “No” here in China.
In America there is a school trying something new. At a high school in Florida，students will be able to choose their own classes. We all know that some students are better at some subjects than others. Some students plan to go on to college，while others will not. At this school students are able to find subjects they are interested in，and possibly even find the field (领域) they would like to go into after school. They are allowed to choose a subject like biology，math，a foreign language，or study skills like computer or car repair (修理).
Some people think this is a good idea，because it helps students think about what they want to do in the future，and the school helps to give them the knowledge and skills needed to get there. They say that giving the students the chance to choose their own classes makes high school more interesting. Others disagree. They think that fourteen-year-old teenagers are too young to know what they will want to do in the future.
What do you think Would you like to be able to choose your own classes Many useful changes have been made in education，but seeing the differences in each student is also important. How can we help each student become a better student
( )21.Students at a high school in Florida are allowed to ________.
A. go on to college without taking big exams
B. find a part-time job they would like to do
C. learn how to make a computer or a car
D. choose a subject that they are interested in
( )22.Some people think allowing students to choose their own classes helps them ________.
A. show how smart they are B. know differences between them
C. prepare for their future D. know their duties in life
( )23.Some people don't agree students should choose their own classes because they think ________.
A. some students are too nervous to make a right decision
B. some students shouldn't be a repair worker in the future
C. some students care little about their own future
D. some students aren't old enough to know what they want to do
( )24.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. All the high schools in Florida give the students the chance to choose their own classes.
B. Some people think allowing students to choose their classes can help them find their own possibilities.
C. The school in Florida helps students by giving the knowledge and skills they will need.
D. In the writer's opinion，it's not important to see the differences in each student in school education.
( )25.What is the best title of the passage
A. Chinese Education. B.A New Way of Education.
C. To Change Our Education. D. To Improve Learning Skills.
第三节 阅读填空（本题共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-F选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。
　　Sleep plays an important role in brain development. Children should get enough sleep. 26.　　　　 A study says that because of being short of sleep, it is much harder for children to do something carefully. And also they become forgetful and easy to make mistakes. Another study shows that the right amount of night-time sleep is just as important for children's development as healthy eating and taking exercise.
27.　　　　In general a younger child needs more sleep than an older one. Children at the age of 5—11 will need 10—12 hours of sleep a night while children at the age of more than 11 will need less hours.
In fact, many parents don't know how to help their children get enough sleep. Here is something you can do. For children at the age of 5—11, a 30—40 minutes' routine(常规) before sleep is helpful. 28.　　　　 In the activities, children relax and enjoy themselves a lot, and they will go to sleep more easily.
Children at the age of more than 11 may go to bed late in the evening, talking with friends online, playing games or watching TV. 29.　　　　And even they will be tired during the day. So limit(限制) your children's use of the Internet, games and the TV before they go to bed. 30.　　　　
A.Children should take exercise every day. B.Why does a child need so much sleep C.How many hours of sleep is enough for a child D.So they will find it difficult to get up in the next morning. E.It includes a bath, reading a story together and so on. F.And don't allow them to have a computer or TV set in their bedroom.
第四节 完形填空（本题共20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Wang Ling, a middle school girl, felt angry with her parents after getting a boy’s phone call. “A classmate called me to discuss homework. We talked 　31　 just a few minutes before my parents got mad,” said the girl. “They asked whether I liked the boy. I said I didn’t, 　32　 they wouldn’t believe me.”
Wang’s trouble is not strange at all because puppy love(早恋) becomes a big headache for 　33　 parents and schools. They worry that puppy love will be bad for 　34　. Her school even makes it a rule not to allow any talks or any physical contact(身体接触) 　35　 one boy and one girl alone.
Many students say they understand why parents and teachers are so 　36　 about puppy love. But some think they are going too far. “We have our own thoughts and we know what to 　37　 with it,” said Wang Ling. Another girl, Jiang Ting, likes making friends with boys. “Boys and girls can learn from each other,” she said. “My mother asks me to study hard. However, she never stops me from 　38　 friends with boys.” Once Jiang told her mother she might fall in love with a boy. Her mother let Jiang make 　39 own decision. Soon Jiang found that she didn’t like him anymore because the boy was not as 　40　 as what she had thought before. And she did worse and worse in her subjects because she spent less time on them. At last she understood the worries from schools about puppy love.
(　　)31.A.for B.in C.with D.to
(　　)32.A.because B.if C.but D.and
(　　)33.A.both B.none C.either D.neither
(　　)34.A. games B.study C.matches D.housework
(　　)35.A.during B.between C.around D.about
(　　)36.A.strict B.excited C.serious D.worried
(　　)37.A.play B.live C.do D.fill
(　　)38.A.making B.make C.made D.to make
(　　)39.A.its B.my C.his D.her
(　　)40.A.good B.bad C.heavy D.thin
B
Dear daughter，
You are a wonderful person and your mother and I love you. It will not be long before you leave school to make your way in the world. Can I give you some friendly __41__ Here are some things that you should never do.
★ Never get upset with your look.
We think you look great. Please be __42__ the person you are and the body you have. Eat well，take exercise and be healthy. Some girls worry too much about not getting the perfect __43__.You look fine.
★ Never put yourself at serious risk.
You cannot trust people __44__ you really know them. And sometimes you have to __45__ things that look like they might be fun，like smoking.
★ Never look down on yourself.
You are great and able to achieve great things, so believe in yourself. When things go badly, never stop __46__.Some girls get upset, doubt themselves and __47__ confidence(自信).Then many problems can follow.
★ Never give less than your best.
We are very proud of __48__ you have achieved. You should be proud, too. Keep trying your best at everything you do.
★Never forget that your parents love you.
Whatever happens in life, your family will __49__ be your family. Whatever difficulties you have，you can always talk to __50__.We are here for you and we will try to help.
Love，
Dad
(　　)41. A. messages B. information C. advice D. news
(　　)42. A. happy with B. polite to C. worried about D. hard on
(　　)43. A. interview B. grades C. performance D. shape
(　　)44. A. so B. until C. if D. because
(　　)45. A. avoid B. list C. repeat D. memorize
(　　)46. A. missing B. believing C. explaining D. growing
(　　)47. A. show B. lose C. forget D. give
(　　)48. A. when B. where C. how D. what
(　　)49. A. never B. hardly C. almost D. still
(　　)50. A. him B. her C. us D. them
第五节 词汇。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）
51.The woman could speak little Chinese, but she m________to communicate with us.
52.Many people volunteer in c________service.
53.The teacher often e________his students to be honest.
54.They were discussing the problems of Western s________.
55.Teenagers shouldn't be allowed to get their ears P________.
56.Food and medicine s________is very important in our normal life.
57.He was so strong that he could l________up the desk easily.
58.He had many c________to go to college，but he gave them up.
59.I saw her e________the classroom while I was doing my homework.
60.They'll try to s________their son to go to university.
第六节 语法填空。（本题共10小题，每空1.5分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many young people now don't like reading printed books. They like reading on 61.　 (they) mobile phones.
62.　　　　, in Grenoble, people can get free printed short 63.　　　　(story) to read from vending machines in the streets. It's a new way to encourage people in public 64.　　　　(place) to read printed books more. There are eight such vending machines in the city. These machines are 65.　　　　(create) by a French company. There 66.　　　　 (be) three buttons on each of the big orange machines.67.　　　　 people press the button, the machine will print out stories on paper. There are 68.　　　　(hundred) of short stories for people to read, and they are all free! “We want people to kill time by reading printed stories instead of always 69.　　　　(check) their phones,” said the manager of the company.
It's really a good way to make people pay 70.　　　　(little) attention to their phones and read more books. Don't you agree
第七节 书面表达。（共1小题，15分）
每个人家里都有自己的家规，你的家规是什么。下面是Learning English的一则征文通知，请你以The best family rule and the worst family rule为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。
Dear students, There must be some rules in your family, right How do you like them What’s the best rule and what’s the worst Please write to us and share your thoughts with our readers.
要求：1. 内容充实，条理清楚；
2. 简要说明理由。
The best family rule and the worst family rule
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2023—2024学年人教版英语九年级（上）Unit7单元能力检测试题
参 考 答 案
第一节 单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1-5 DCDBA 6-10 CCDAD
第二节 阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
11-15 ADCBD 16-20 BDCAB 21-25 DCDCB
第三节 阅读填空（本题共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-F选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。
26-30 BCEDF
第四节 完形填空（本题共20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31-35 ACABB　 36-40 DCADA 41-45 CADBA　 46-50 BBDDC
第五节 词汇。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）
51.managed　 52.community 53.educates　 54.society　 55.pierced
56.safety 　 57.lift　 58.chances 59.entering 　60.support
第六节 语法填空。（本题共10小题，每空1.5分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
61.their　 62.However　 63.stories 64.places　 65.created　
66.are 67.When　 68.hundreds 69.checking　 70.less
第七节 书面表达。（共1小题，15分）
The best family rule and the worst family rule
My family has some rules, most of which are good. I think the best rule is that no one is allowed to abuse or shout loudly at any other family member. If anyone breaks the rule, he or she should do all the housework for a week. This rule makes us be careful with our manners and behavior even if we are angry.
But not every rule is good, of course. The worst rule is that everyone must go to bed before 10:00 pm every night. What if there is a wonderful football match on Saturday nights I hope there could be some little changes on my family rules.
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