Unit 3 l'm more outgoing than my sister知识点练习课件(共2份)人教版八年级英语上册课件

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名称 Unit 3 l'm more outgoing than my sister知识点练习课件(共2份)人教版八年级英语上册课件
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(共29张PPT)
Unit 3 l'm more outgoing
than my sister.
Section B
重点词句运用
1. A good friend is talented in music. 好朋友要在音乐方面有天赋。
talented作形容词,意为“有才能的;有才干的”。例如:
He is a talented musician.他是一位有才华的音乐家。
be talented in意为“在某方面有天赋”,相当于be of talent。
【拓展】 talent作名词,意为“天才;天资”。
【经典习题】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
She is a writer of great ________(talent).
talent
2. A good friend truly cares about me.一个好朋友要真正地关心我.
(1) truly作副词,意为“真正地;确实地”,常位于连系动词be、情态动词或助动词之后,实义动词之前。
【拓展】①true作形容词,意为“真实的;真的”;
②truth作名词,意为“事实;实情”。
(2) care about意为“关心;在意”。care此处用作动词,意为“在意;担忧;关心”。
【经典习题】根据汉语和括号内的提示完成句子。
① 这是一个真实的故事。
This is a ______(true) story.
true
② 他真的很开心。
He is _______(true) happy.
truly
③ 我们怎么知道你说的是实话?
How do we know you’re telling the _______(true)?
truth
④ 你妈妈确实关心你。
Your mother truly _______ ________ you.
cares
about
3. I think a good friend makes me laugh.我认为一个好朋友应让我笑。
(1) “make+sb.+动词原形”,意为“让某人做某事”。
(2) laugh作动词,意为“笑”。例如:
Why do you laugh?你为什么笑?
【拓展】laugh at sb. 意为“嘲笑某人”。
【经典习题】
(1) 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
The boss ________(make) the workers _______(work) more than ten hours.
makes
work
( )(2) 单项填空。
We shouldn’t at people who are in trouble.
A. laughing B. laughed C. laughs D. laugh
D
【经典习题】根据汉语提示完成句子。
① 对于他来说,那个箱子太重了。
______ him, the box is too heavy.
For
② 我和她有相同的业余爱好.
I have the _______ hobbies _____ her.
same
as
4. For me, a good friend likes to do the same things as me.对我来说,好朋友是与我有共同爱好的。
在本句中for作介词,表目的,意为“对于”; the same…as意为“与……相同”。
第4课时(1a~1e)
一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Ruth is good at ________(tell) jokes.
telling
2. The teacher often makes him ________(stand) in front of the class.
stand
3. Though he is thinner than you, he is ___________(healthy) than you.
healthier
4. The best doctors are also good __________(listen).
listeners
5. Lucy is careful. Lily is __________________(careful) than Lucy.
more/less careful
二、单项填空。
( )1. I think a good friend should truly ____ me.
A. make friends B. put up C. care about D. shout to
C
( )2. My sister is good ____ running, but I am talented____ dancing.
A. in; in B. in; at C. at; in D. at; at
C
( )3. ____trees we plant,____ the air will be.
A. The less: the better B. The less; the fresher
C. The more; the fresher D. The more; the less
C
( )4. Could you please speak a little more ____? I can’t follow you.
A. slowly B. quietly C. quickly D. loudly
A
( )5. Red can make us happy.
A. felt B. to feel C. feel D. feeling
C
三、从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。其中有两个多余选项。
1. A: Mary, who is Lisa
B: Oh, she is my best friend. We study in the same school.
A: 1._____
B: She has long straight hair. And she is thinner and taller than me.
A: 2._____
B: She is fourteen. She is one year older than me.
A: 3._____
A
C
E
B: Yes, she likes to do the same things as me.
A: 4._____
B: She likes playing volleyball.
A: I like playing volleyball, too. Can you introduce(介绍) her to me 5._____
B: OK. I think you will become(成为) good friends soon.
G
F
A. What does she look like
B. What does he like
C. How old is she
D. I like playing football.
E. Does she like the same things as you
F. What does she like doing
G. I want to make friends with her.
第5课时(2a~2e)
一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Larry is __________(talent) in singing and dancing.
talented
2. —Why was the window _________(break)?
—Sorry, I don’t know. Maybe the dog ________(break) it.
broken
broke
3. My son is much _______(tall) now. The jeans are already short.
taller
4. __________(share)with others can bring us more.
Sharing
5. My best friend always understands me and _________(touch) my heart.
touches
二、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
1. 我真的不介意别人会说什么。
I really don’t _______ what others will ______.
care
say
2. 她小时候就对科学感兴趣。
She _______ _________ _____ science when she was young.
took
interest
in
3. 事实上,我并不同意我妈妈的观点。
_____ ______, I don’t ________ _______ my mother.
In
fact
agree
with
4. 困难促使她表现出最好的一面。
The difficulty ________ ______ the best in her.
brings
out
三、请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
The best way to make friends with others is to smile. When you smile, people think you are 1.__________ and easy to talk with. It may not be easy to smile at first, 2.______ you can practice it in front of a mirror. Think about the differences 3.__________ a smiling face and a sad or an angry face. 4._______ people will stay away from a sad or an angry face.
A better way to start a conversation(对话) with someone is
friendly
but
between
Most
what but friend between most
keep say great question feel
5.________ something nice about him or her. For example, you can make a comment(评论) on someone’s 6._______ prizes, nice clothes, good hobbies(爱好) and so on. Think about how great you 7.______ when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want 8.__________ talking with that person? Also, ask your new friends 9.___________ about themselves. For example, who their favorite singers are and 10._______ they do after school are good topics(论题) to start a conversation.
feel
to keep
questions
what
to say
great
四、阅读理解。
Believe it or not, my friends often come first in my heart because I want to make them happy. If anyone ask me for help, I always say “Yes!” “Can you help me with English practice?” Grace asked me on the first day after she became my deskmate.I replied without hesitation(犹豫). Grace has been working really hard on her studies and she needed my help though I didn’t have much time left for her.
One day after school, while I was doing lots of homework, Grace’s
phone call came. She complained a lot and it made me feel bored, but I still felt bad about saying no. When Grace ended the call, it was 10:25 p.m. But I still had homework left and I wanted to sleep. This was bad for a junior high school student in Grade Three who is going to take an important exam this year.
Finally I began to cry. I felt so tired and realized that the stress had an effect on my health. I tried to get myself out. Studying is more important than other things, so Grace has to come the second. It’s now important for me to say no no no.
“Can you give me a hand?” Grace asked. “Sorry.I just have to review my chemistry notes,” I answered. “All right, it’s up to you,” she said. I felt completely relaxed when I heard her reply. Anyway, it’s not so hard to say no at all.
To be honest, I have felt much happier since learning to refuse. I have more time to spend on my study at present. I still try my best to help others, but sometimes I say no because I know everyone has a limit(局限).
( )1. At first the writer always said “Yes!” because .
A. she replied without thinking it over
B. she had nothing to do
C. she was free
D. she wanted to make her friends happy
D
( )2. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “complained”?
A. 倾诉 B. 抱怨 C. 聊天 D. 安慰
B
( )3. What was more important than other things as a junior high school student in Grade Three?
A. Saying no. B. Asking for help. C. Helping others. D. Studying.
D
第6课时(3a~Self Check)
一、单项填空。
( )1. —I slept three hours last night.
—That’s terrible. You know sleep is ____ for good health.
A. easy B. necessary C. similar D. outgoing
B
( )2. —Helen, can I wear jeans and a T-shirt to the evening party
—OK. But a dress might(可能) be ____.
A. good B. better C. bad D. worse
B
( )3. —Tina, our mother says we can have a pet! How about a dog
—I like a cat better. It is ____ to take care of(照顾) the cat.
A. easy B. easier C. easily D. more easy
B
二、按要求完成句子,每空一词。
1. Japanese is not as popular as English.(改为同义句)
Japanese is ______ __________ than English.
less
popular
2. They both went to the party yesterday.(改为同义句)
_______ _____ _______ went to the party yesterday.
Both
of
them
3. The two girls look the same in some ways.(改为反义句)
This girl is __________ _______ that girl in some ways.
different
from
4. Ling asked me, “Do you help your parents with the housework?”(改为同义句)
Ling asked me ____ I _________ my parents with the housework.
if
helped
三、请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
Mario is nine years old. His sister, Mary, is two years 1.__________ than him.
Mario is 2.__________, but Mary is quiet. This Sunday they helped their mother do some 3. housework . Mario cleaned the 4.___________ and Mary washed the clothes. Because they did a 5.__________ job, their mother bought a delicious cake for them. She said to Mario, “Mario, cut
younger
outgoing
bathroom
fantastic
like once bathroom young think
big loud outgoing fantastic should homework
the cake into two halves, and give the 6.________ half to your sister. Don’t forget that you 7._________ do like a brother.” Mario asked, “Like a brother?” “Yes.I 8._______ told you Kong Rong’s story, right? A good brother should be 9.______ Kong Rong,” answered his mother. “Oh, I see,” said Mario. He 10.__________ about it for a few minutes and then he took the cake to his sister and said to her 11.________ “Mary, cut it into two halves, and be a good sister.”
once
like
thought
loudly
bigger
should
四、书面表达。
假如你是刘艳,昨天你在回家的路上遇到两年未见的小学同学李芸,发现她与两年前相比有很大的变化。请根据下面的导图和提示,给你的英国笔友Tina写一封信,告诉她你同学李芸的变化。
要求:1.语句通顺,条理清晰,可适当发挥;
2.词数不少于70,信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tina,
Yesterday on my way home, I met my friend Li Yun. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
She was my classmate in the primary school. We haven’t seen each other for two years. She was thin and short in the past. She was also very quiet. Now she is much taller than before. She also looks more outgoing than before. She is very popular in her class now and we talked for a long time. She told me a lot of funny things. I know she is more outgoing than before. We become good friends again.
I really want to know what you look like now. Write to me soon.
Yours,
Liu Yan
感谢大家观看(共41张PPT)
Unit 3 l'm more outgoing
than my sister.
Section A
重点词句运用
Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom.
(1) both. adj. & pron. 两个;两个都
①作形容词时置于所修饰的名词前。例如:
Both students like English.两个学生都喜欢英语。
②作代词时通常用于both of短语中。例如:
Both of them are Chinese.他俩都是中国人。
both 两者都
either 两者之一
neither 两者都不(否定两个)
all 三者或三者以上都
none 三者或三者以上都不(否定三个或多个)
例如:
All the students get the invitation. 所有的学生都得到了邀请。
None of the six students passed the exam.这六个学生都没通过考试。
【辨析】both、 either、 neither、all和none
both…and… “……和……两者都”,连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词用复数形式
either…or… 意为“或者……或者……”
neither…nor… 意为“和……都……不; 既不……也不”
not only… but also… “不仅……而且……”,连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词的单复数遵循“就近原则”
【搭配用法】
连接代词:Both she and I are good at English. 我和她都擅长英语。
Both he and his sister are doctors.他和他姐姐都是医生。
Either you or he is wrong.不是你错了,就是他错了。
例如:
连接名词:Both New York and London have traffic problems. 纽约和伦敦都存在交通问题。
【经典习题】单项填空。
( )1. I’m going to Shanghai. ____ my mom ____ dad are going with me.
A. Neither; nor B. Either; or
C. Both; and D. Not only; but also
C
(2) better adj.& adv. 较好的(地);更好的(地)。
①better是副词well的比较级形式,表示“较好地;更好地”。例如:
Tom dances very well, but Jim dances better than Tom. 汤姆舞跳得很好,但是吉姆比汤姆跳得更好。
②better还是形容词good的比较级形式,表示“较好的;更好的”。例如:
This picture is very good, but that one is better. 这张图片很好,但是那张更好。
【经典习题】单项填空。
( ) I felt much ____ after I told the problems to my close friend.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
C
同步语法讲析
·形容词、副词的比较级·
一、形容词、副词比较级的定义及构成
1. 英语中多数形容词、副词都有三个等级:原级、比较级和最高级。本单元我们学习它们的原级和比较级,比较级是用于两者之间的比较,用来说明“前者比后者更……”。
2. 形容词、副词比较级的构成
(1)规则形容词、副词的比较级
情况 例词
一般直接在词尾加-er tall—taller
以字母e结尾,加-r nice—nicer
以“辅音字母+y”结尾,改y 为i, 再加-er heavy—heavier
重读闭音节且末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写该辅音字母,再加-er thin—thinner red—redder
多音节和部分双音节词在原级前加上more colorful—more colorful
(2)不规则形容词、副词的比较级:
good/well—better;
many/much—more;
little—less;
bad/ill—worse;
far—farther/further
二、形容词、副词比较级的基本用法
1. 表示两者(人或物)的比较。在含有“比较级+than”的句型中,当than前后所使用的动词相同时,通常用助动词代替后面的动词。该动词或助动词可以省略。例如:
Jack runs faster than I (do). 杰克跑得比我快。
I am taller than my sister. 我比我妹妹高。
Which is more beautiful, this red dress or that blue one?哪条更漂亮,这条红裙子还是那条蓝裙子?
Who works harder, Jim or his brother?谁学习更努力,吉姆还是他哥哥?
2. 表示对两个人或事物进行对比,并进行选择时,常用句型:Which/Who+be/行为动词+形容词或副词的比较级,A or B?例如:
3. 同级比较:
(1)“…as+形容词或副词的原级+as…”表示“和……一样……”。例如:
John plays basketball as well as Nick. 约翰和尼克打篮球打得一样好。
My father is as old as my mother. 我父母年龄一样大。
(2)“…not as/so+形容词或副词的原级+as…”表示“不如……”。例如:
This box isn’t as heavy as that one. 这个箱子不如那个箱子重。
三、形容词、副词比较级的特殊用法
1. “比较级+and+比较级”或“more and more+原级(多音节或部分双音节词)”,表示“越来越……”。例如:
Winter is coming, and the days are getting shorter and shorter. 冬天到了,白天变得越来越短。
The math problems are more and more difficult. 数学题目越来越难了。
2. “the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……, 就越……”。例如:
The more friends you have, the happier you’ll be. 朋友越多,你就越快乐。
3. 当表示“……是两者中更……”时,常用“the+比较级+of the two”结构,定冠词the 不可缺少。例如:
Tina is the younger of the two. 蒂娜是两个人中较小的那个。
4. 同一类人或物在某一范围内进行比较时,常用“形容词/副词比较级+than any other+单数名词”结构,表示“……比任何……都……”。例如:
I think you are more outgoing than any other girl in the class. 我认为你比班上任何一个女孩都外向。
【语法专练】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Our city is becoming ________ and ________. (good)
better
better
2. With the help of the teacher, Li Lei can run ________ (fast) than before.
faster
第1课时(1a~1c)
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Tom walked into his room _________(quiet).
quietly
2. Jim plays basketball ________(well) than me.
better
3. The birds are singing ________(loud).
loudly
4. At last they ______(win) the game yesterday afternoon.
won
5. Does your sister work as _______(hard) as you?
hard
二、单项填空。
( )1. —Do you like math or physics
—I like ____ of them. And I’m very good at them.
A. either B. both C. none D. all
B
( )2. —Tina, your brother is studying for the test. Can you play the computer game ____
—I will, Mom.
A. quietly B. quickly C. loudly D. easily
A
( )3. She doesn’t like pop music, ____
A. does she B. is she C. doesn’t she D. isn’t she
A
( )4. —That’s Mike, isn’t it
— . Mike is taller.
A. Yes, it is B. No, it isn’t C. Yes, it does D. No, it doesn’t
B
( )5. —What do you think of Tara
—She is than Isabel.
A. much outgoing B. outgoing C. more outgoing D. very outgoing
C
三、阅读理解。
Air Hostess(空姐) Wanted!
The Spring and Autumn Airlines needs air hostesses.
You must:
● between 20 and 23 years old
● from 1.65 m to 1.70 m tall
● know two foreign languages(外语)
To get more information, go to http://www.jobheat..
Send your resume(简历) to skyy.aviation@ with your photo.
续表
Cleaner Wanted!
I’m Jack Smith. I need a cleaner to help me clean my house for 1.5 hours a week.
You must:
● be able to start as soon as possible
● be able to get 2 references(推荐) (families or friends)
Anyone who gets the job will get $45 every week.
Please e-mail me at jenny@dixon.net if interested.
续表
Teacher Wanted!
The English Summer Vacation in Victoria needs a teacher for middle school students.
You must:
● be outgoing, kind and responsible(有责任心的)
● have teaching experience(经验)
Address: V8P2S5 Street, Victoria
Tel: (0650)259-9388
( )1. How much can you get every week if you help Jack Smith clean his house?
A. $45. B. $30. C. $15. D. $62.
A
( )2. If you are a teacher, you want to get a job for the English Summer Vacation, what should you do
A. Send an e-mail to jenny@dixon.net.
B. Call (0650)259-9388.
C. Send your photo to skyy.aviation@.
D. Go to the V8P2S4 Street.
B
( )3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned(被提到) in the three ads(广告)?
A. Height. B. Age. C. Language. D. Health.
D
第2课时(2a~2d)
一、从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空(每个词限用一次)。
Win clear outgoing fantastic hard-working
1. Alice is __________. She likes going to parties.
outgoing
2. The players practiced every day and ______ the basketball game.
won
3. Jack is very smart but not _______________, so he doesn’t do well in his subjects.
hard-working
4. She stands too far. I can’t see her face _________.
clearly
5. —What do you think of the TV program
—It’s __________. We all enjoy it.
fantastic
二、单项填空。
( )1. —Do you have the same eating habits
—No. ____ we are brothers, we have quite different eating habits.
A. Though B. But C. Because D. So
A
( )2. Jim is ____ hard-working than the others in his class.
A. too B. more C. so D. very
B
( )3. —____ is your brother
—The boy in a green T-shirt.
A. How B. Which C. Where D. What
B
( )4. Tom is 13 years old and Julie is 13 years old, too. So Julie is ____ Tom.
A. older than B. as older as C. as old as D. so old as
C
( )5. I work hard this term, but Peter works .
A. hard B. harder C. the hardest D. the harder
B
三、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
1. 我们认为数学和英语一样重要。
We think math is _____ ____________ _____ English.
as
important
as
2. 你打鼓比我好吗?
Can you _______ the drums ________ _______ me?
play
better
than
3. 这个问题不如那个问题难。
The problem isn’t _____ __________ _____ that one.
so
difficult
as
4. 虽然我的好朋友也想赢,但是他没有赢。
__________ my good friend also wanted to ______, he didn’t make it.
Though
win
四、阅读短文,根据短文内容从方框中选择合适的句子填空。其中有两个多余选项。
Living in a friend’s house is a great way to save some money when you travel. But how can you be a great guest(客人)?
1.____
Don’t say “I’d like to come for a visit.” if you mean “I’d like to visit with my husband and two kids.”
Keep your room clean.
B
You’re not staying in a hotel, so don’t make your friend’s home like the hotel. 2.____
Watch your children.
Before traveling, talk to your kids about their manners(礼仪). 3.____
Don’t wish your hostess(女主人) to do all the work.
She may not want you to buy things or give some help at dinner time, but it’s important to offer (主动提供帮助). 4.____
C
E
A
Bring or send a thank-you gift with a note.
5.____ If you don’t have time to shop, take the family to dinner. When you get home, send a quick note to let them know how much you enjoy your stay.
A. When you aren’t in your room, you should make it clean as usual.
B. Be clear about who is going with you.
C. Let them know what they should do and should not do.
D. Friends always stay together on vacation.
E. Do a little housework, like washing a few clothes or cleaning the table.
F. Our friends always share everything.
G. The gift needn’t be expensive.
G
第3课时(Grammar Focus~3c)
一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I think English is as ____________(interesting) as math.
interesting
2. Sam and Tom are brothers. But Sam is ________________(outgoing) than Tom.
more outgoing
3. Tom runs much _______________(quickly) than his brother.
more quickly
4. Going camping is _________(funny) than listening to music.
funnier
5. Lucy and Lily are tall, but Lucy is _________(thin) than Lily.
thinner
二、单项填空。
( )1. —Linda is really ____. She gets up early to read English every day.
—Yes, she also works hard at school.
A. friendly B. outgoing C. hard-working D. lazy
C
( )2. She has to take care of her younger brother, ____ she is only ten.
A. though B. if C. because D. so
A
( )3. —Why does Bob always practice playing the violin
—Because he wants to ____ the music competition next week.
A. break B. keep C. win D. make
C
( )4. I am fifteen now and I am as as my father.
A. higher B. taller C. high D. tall
D
( )5. I think my dress is more beautiful than .
A. she B. her C. hers D. herself
C
三、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
1. 那个长腿的男孩跑得比杰克快。
That boy _______ long legs runs ________ _______ Jack.
with
faster
than
2. 在歌唱比赛中,丽萨比内莉唱得更清晰。
Lisa sang more clearly than Nelly in the _________ _____________.
singing
competition
3. 他经常买彩票,但从未中奖。
He often buys the lottery ticket. But he ________ _______.
never
wins
4. 我认为他不比我更友好。
I _______ think he is ___________ than me.
don’t
friendlier
5. 哪个男孩更有趣, 是弗兰克还是彼得?
_________ boy is _________, Frank or Peter
Which
funnier
四、阅读理解。
Being outgoing is good for your life. Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even shy people can be outgoing.
You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend or a group of friends. But the real challenge(挑战) comes when you meet strange(陌生的) people or new friends. Smile(微笑) to them, and usually they will return your smile. In this way, you may have some talks.
Start a talk. Just a simple “Hello!” or “How is it going ” is a good start. If you want to make interesting talks, you should read news in newspapers, or surf(冲浪) the Internet for new information and then keep that in mind.
The easiest(最容易的) way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important step(步). Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other places that you think can be fun, and you may make new friends there.
( )1. Who should you start to be outgoing with
A. Your parents. B. Your teachers.
C. Your best friends. D. Your new friends.
C
( )2. When you start a talk with a new friend, what should you say
A. What’s the matter B. What’s your name
C. How is it going D. Are you healthy
C
( )3. Which is the easiest way to be outgoing
A. Talking. B. Smiling. C. Playing. D. Going out.
D
( )4. According to the passage, if you want to make interesting talks, what should you do
A. Read more books.
B. Surf the Internet for new information.
C. Read more jokes.
D. Smile more.
B
( )5. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
A