Unit1-5阅读理解专项攻略-英语四年级上册人教PEP版（含解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1-5 阅读理解专项攻略-英语四年级上册人教PEP版
一、阅读选择
阅读理解。
Look at my room. There is a desk and a chair in it. A bed is near the door. A cat is under the desk. On the wall, there is a beautiful picture. On the floor, there is a ball. My room is small, but (但是) it’s very nice! I like my room.
1．There is a _______ and a chair in my room. ( )
A．desks B．desk C．duck
2．A bed is _______ the door. ( )
A．near B．behind C．in
3．There is a _______ on the wall. ( )
A．cat B．picture C．ball
4．My room is _______, but it’s _______. ( )
A．small; nice B．big; nice C．big; clean
5．I _______ my room. ( )
A．likes B．like C．don’t like
Look! This is my classroom. It’s very big The door is blue. The windows are white. The walls are pink. The backboard is black. The fan is yellow. The computer is blue. The desks are orange. The chairs are blue. The teacher's desk is brown. The lights are green. The floor is green, too. I like my classroom.
6．The classroom is __________. ( )
A．very small B．not very big C．very big
7．There are __________ colors in the classroom. ( )
A．9 B．8 C．10
8．The walls are __________. ( )
A．white B．pink C．blue
9．The lights are __________. ( )
A．yellow B．green C．orange
10．Do I like my classroom ( )
A．yes, I am.
B．No, I don’ t.
C．Yes, I do.
A: Welcome to my home.
B: How many rooms are there in your home
A: We have six rooms. A living room , a study, two bedrooms, a kitchen and a bathroom.
B: Is this your bedroom
A: No, it’s my study.
B: What’s in your study
A: Many books.
B: Where’s your mother
A: She is cooking. She is in the kitchen.
A: Thank you.
B: You’re welcome.
11．How many rooms does A have ( )
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six.
12．What is in the study ( )
A．Books. B．Bed. C．Table.
13．Where is mother ( )
A．In the kitchen. B．In the bedroom. C．In the bathroom.
阅读理解,完成问题。
I’m Ann. I’m 12 years old. I have a good friend. Her name is May. She a quiet girl. She is short and thin. She has long brown hair. Me, too.She has red glasses. She has a yellow bag. And I have a green bag.
14．May is a ___________.( )
A．quiet B．girl C．boy
15．May is ___________.( )
A．short and thin B．fat C．quiet, tall and thin
16．_________ have long brown hair. ( )
A．May and Lucy B．Ann and Lily C．May and Ann
17．May has a ____________.( )
A．blue bag B．yellow bag C．green bag
18．Ann's bag is __________.( )
A．brown B．green C．blue
二、阅读判断
Hi! My name is Wu Binbin. I’m from China. I’m 10 years old. I’m a student. I have a good friend. He’s a boy. His name is Mike. He is 11. He has short brown hair. He has two big blue eyes and a big nose. He’s very friendly. He is tall and strong. His father is my English teacher. He can speak Chinese very well. We all like him very much.
19．Wu Binbin is from Canada. ( )
20．Mike is eleven years old. ( )
21．Mike has black eyes. ( )
22．Mike is friendly, tall and strong. ( )
23．Mike’s father is an English teacher. ( )
Amy is my friend. She's quiet. She's tall. She's ten. She has fourteen storybooks. She has long hair and a small mouth. She has big eyes and a small nose. She likes music and computer games. She likes reading and painting. I like her very much.
24．Amy is my sister. ( )
25．Amy is not quiet. ( )
26．Amy has 15 storybooks. ( )
27．Amy likes painting and reading. ( )
28．Amy has long hair and a small nose. ( )
This is my good friend. Her name is Lily. She is tall and thin. She is quiet. She has big eyes and long hair. She is ten years old. She likes white and blue. She likes Chinese very much. She is very friendly too.
29．Lily is short. ( )
30．Lily has short hair. ( )
31．Lily is ten years old. ( )
32．She likes English. ( )
33．Lily is a friendly girl. ( )
参考答案：
1．B 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．B
【解析】1．句意为我的房间里有一把椅子和一张什么。根据There is a desk and a chair in it，可知我的房间里有一把椅子和一张桌子，桌子是单数，故选B。
2．句意为床在门的什么位置。根据A bed is near the door，可知门边有张床，故选A。
3．句意为墙上有什么。根据On the wall, there is a beautiful picture，可知在墙上，有一幅美丽的画，故选B。
4．句意为我的房间虽然什么，但是什么。根据my room is small, but it's very nice，可知我的房间很小，但是很漂亮，故选A。
5．句意为我什么我的房间。根据I like my room，可知我喜欢我的房间，主语是I，动词用原形故选B。
6．C 7．B 8．B 9．B 10．C
【导语】本文讲述了作者的教室，包括教室的大小，教室里的颜色及对教室的喜爱之情。
6．句意：教室______。A非常小，B不是很大，C非常大，根据"It’s very big"可知非常大。故选C。
7．句意：教室里有______颜色。根据短文内容可知有白色，粉色，黑色，黄色，蓝色，橙色，棕色和绿色。共8种，故选B。
8．句意：墙是______。A白色的，B粉色的，C蓝色的，根据"The walls are pink. "可知是粉色的。故选B。
9．句意：灯是______。A黄色的，B绿色的，C橙色的，根据"The lights are green."可知是绿色的。故选B。
10．句意：我喜欢我的教室吗？根据" I like my classroom."可知作者喜欢，故做肯定回答。故选C。
11．C 12．A 13．A
【分析】11．略
12．略
13．略
【点睛】
14．B 15．A 16．C 17．B 18．B
【解析】略
19．F 20．T 21．F 22．T 23．T
【导语】短文大意：介绍自己的朋友的情况。
19．句意：吴斌斌来自加拿大。由句子Hi! My name is Wu Binbin. I’m from China. 可知他来自中国。故答案为F。
20．句意：迈克11岁了。由句子 His name is Mike. He is 11. 可知迈克11岁。故答案为T。
21．句意：迈克有黑眼睛。由句子He has two big blue eyes and a big nose. 可知他有蓝眼睛。故答案为F。
22．句意：迈克是友好的，又高又壮。由句子He’s very friendly. He is tall and strong. 他是友好的，又高又壮。故答案为T。
23．句意：迈克的爸爸是一名英语老师。由句子His father is my English teacher. 可知他的爸爸是英语老师。故答案为T。
24．F 25．F 26．F 27．T 28．T
【导语】本文介绍了我的朋友艾米的一些情况。
24．句意：艾米是我的妹妹。根据原文Amy is my friend. 得知艾米是我的朋友。句意与原文意思不相符合，故答案为F。
25．句意：艾米不安静。根据原文She's quiet. 得知她很安静。句意与原文意思不相符合，故答案为F。
26．句意：艾米有十五本故事书。根据原文 She has fourteen storybooks. 得知她有十四本书。句意与原文意思不相符合，故答案为F。
27．句意：艾米喜欢画画和阅读。根据原文She likes reading and painting. 得知她喜欢阅读和画画。句意与原文意思相符合，故答案为T。
28．句意：艾米有长头发和小鼻子。根据原文She has long hair and a small mouth. She has big eyes and a small nose. 得知艾米有长头发和小嘴。有大眼睛和小鼻子。句意原文意思相符合，故答案为T。
29．F 30．F 31．T 32．F 33．T
【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了我的好朋友Lily的外貌、年龄、爱好的情况。
29．句意：莉莉很矮。根据短文第二句和第三句Her name is Lily. She is tall and thin. 可推知Lily是高的而不是矮的。 故答案F。
30．句意：莉莉有短头发。根据短文第五句She has big eyes and long hair. 可知Lily有长发而不是短发。故答案F。
31．句意：莉莉十岁了。根据短文第六句She is ten years old. 可知Lily十岁了。故答案T。
32．句意：她喜欢英语。根据短文倒数第二句 She likes Chinese very much. 第一句可知她非常喜欢汉语而没说是英语。故答案F。
33．句意：莉莉是一个友好的女孩。根据短文末句She is very friendly too.可知她是一个友好的女孩。故答案T。
【点睛】
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