Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.课文重难点讲解

Unit6 I'm going to study computer science.
课文重难点讲解
Section A
1. I want to be a computer programmer. 我想要成为一名电脑程序设计师
【解析】 program n 节目 → programmer
【2013湖北宜昌】—My favorite TV _______ is A Bite of Chinese (舌尖上的中国).
—We like ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) it, too. My mother often cooks delicious food after watching it.
A. instruction B. guidebook C. entertainment D. program
computer programmer 计算机管理员
My father is a comp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uter ___________________(program) in a big company.
2. bus driver 公共汽车司机 basketball player 篮球运动员
【解析】drive v 驾驶 → driver n 司机
Mr. Green ____________(driver) his car to the office yesterday.
【拓展】
(1) 动词后加er
listen→listener 听众 read → reader 读者 teach → teacher 教师
clean→ cleaner 清洁工 sing→singer 歌手 work → worker 工人
farm→ farmer 农夫 own→ owner 主人 play → player 运动员
wait →waiter 服务员
These _________________( read) are all from Xi’an ,Shangxi.
【2012曲靖】 My m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )other is a doctor, and my father is a ___________ .(work)
【2012江苏淮安】7. Lin Shuhao is one of the best basketball _____ in NBA.
actors B. players C. waiters D. Writers
【2014云南】A good teac ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )her is a good ____________. A teacher is there to listen to every
student and help them out. (listen)
(2) 以e结尾的加r
write →writer 作家 dance→dancer 舞蹈演员 drive → driver 驾驶员
(3) 在动词后加or
visit→visitor 参观者 invent→ inventor 发明者 act→actor 男演员
【02曲靖】8.Some fore ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ign ___________ will come to our school next week.(visit)
【2013山东枣庄】—How are you going to be a basketball player
—I ______every day.
A. am going to practice basketball B. am going to study math
C. am going to ta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ke acting lessons D. am going to study computer science
3. science n 科学→ scientist['sa nt st] n科学家
Why do you want to be a ________________(science)
4. engineer n 工程师 an engineer 一位工程师
【记】engine(发动机) → engineer
( ) — ______ are you going to be in the future
— I’m going to be _____.
A. How; engineer B ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). What; engineer C. What; an engineer D. How; an engineer
5.violin n 小提琴 →violinist [va 'l n st] n小提琴手
Play the violin 拉小提琴
【拓展】 -ist 是一个 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )名词后缀， 加在某些名词或动词后面，可用来表示“从事某种职业的人“ piano→ pianist science→ scientist art →artist 艺术家
My cousin wants to be a _____________(violin) in the future.
6.Piano n 钢琴 → pianist ['p n st] n钢琴家
play the piano 弹钢琴
【2013山东泰安】 —Do you play _______ piano in your free time
—No, I like sports. I often play_______ soccer with my friends.
A. 不填；the B. the; 不填 C. the; the D. a; a
7. pilot ['pa l t] n飞行员
( ) — Michael likes flying around the word.
— I think being a (或an) ___________ is just right for him.
A. pilot B. programmer C. engineer D. artist
8. I’m going to move to Shanghai. 我打算搬到上海去。
【解析】 move v 移动，搬动
【记】movie(电影) — i → move move to + 地点 搬到某地
( ) The family moved ____ there , and had a happy life.
A. in B. to C. / D. with
【2011上海】42. We are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )glad to hear that the Greens ___ to a new flat next week.
A. move B. moved C. will move D. have moved
9. My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not sure about that.
我父母想让我当医生， 可是我没有把握。
【解析1】doctor ['d kt (r)] n医生
see the doctor 看医生 at the doctor’s 在诊所
An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 每天一只苹果，医生远离你
【2011陕西】23. John wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nts to be a _______, so he often helps sick people in the hospital.
A. repor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ter B. doctor C. scientist D. cook
【2011浙江宁波】25. — You look so healthy!
— Yeah, I like eatin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g apples. An apple a day keeps the _________ away.
A. teacher B. worker C. farmer D. doctor
【解析2】sure adj. 确信的
be sure about 确信 make sure 确保
【贵州遵义】Li Ming is s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o careful that he always looks over his exercise to ____ there are no
mistakes.
A. make sure B. find out C. think of
(1) be sure +about / of +名词、代词或动名词 对……有把握
She is sure of success. 她确信会成功。
(2) be sure to do sth 务必；确信
I’m sure to go with you. 我确信和你一起去
(3) be sure +that 从句
We are sure that you can make great progress this term.
(4) make sure + that 从句
Make sure that you can find out the truth soon.确保你能很找出真相。
make sure to do sth 务必干……
( ) You need to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )take notes at the meeting so make sure ___ a pen and some paper with you.
A. bring ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. bringing C. to bring D. not bring
make sure of sb./ sth 弄清楚某人/事
【2013山东青岛】There are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n’t many tickets left for the concert, you'd better ______that you
get one today.
A. make sure of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. make a decision C. make sure D. make plans
10. I’m going to keep on writing stories. 我打算继续写作。
【解析1】be going ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to + 动词原形 表示将要发生的事或打算、计划、决定要做的事情，其 中的be 动词要根据句子主语来确定。 一般将来时常与表示将来的时间的状语如tomorrow; next week等连用。
I’m going _____________(give) her a present when she __________(come).
【解析2】 keep on 继续
Keep on doing sth继续做某事(指经过一段时间的间隙后“继续做同一件事”)
( ) Although it’s late, he still keeps on ____ his homework.
A. does B. doing C. do D. did
keep sb. doing sth 使某人处于某种状态
keep sb/ sth from doing sth 阻止某人做某事
11. Not everyone knows what they want to be.
不是每个人都知道他们想做什么的。
【解析】not everyone 并不是每个人
( ) Not everyone _______ here.
A. is B. are C. am
⑴ everyone 作不定代词时视为第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
【2014福建厦门】 — Is________ here — No. Kate is ill in hospital.
A. someone B. anyone C. everyone
⑵ 部分否定： 当not 与all, every, both等连用时，表示部分否定， not 可放在这些词之前，也可放在句中。
Not all of them know the answer.
⑶全部否定： 相应的表示全部否定的词。如： none ; no one; no; neither
None of them know the answer.
【2013东营1】 “I don’t t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hink I am different from else. I am just the son of a farmer,” Mo Yan said.
A. anyone B. nobody C. someone D. everyone
12. I’m going to w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rite articles and send them to magazines and newspaper.
我打算写文章并将文章投给杂志和报纸。
【解析1】article ['ɑ rt ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) kl] n文章，论文 write article 写文章 an article 一篇文章
【解析2】send [send] v邮寄，发送 →sent → sent
send sb. Sth = send sth to sb. 送某人某物
【2014呼 和 浩 特】My husb ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and always ____me flowers every week before we got married,
but now he never ________.
A．sends; does B．sent; does C．was going to send; do D．sent; do
【2013新疆】 I __________ (send) an e-mail to my teacher now.
【拓展】 give (pass/ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )show/ sell) sb. sth = give ( pass/ show / sell ) sth to sb.
【短语】 send for 派人去请 send up 发射；
send off 寄出； 为……送行 send out 派遣；发出
( ) On June16,2012, China _____ its Shenzhou IX spaceship.
A. set out ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. set off C. sent up D. sent out
【2013湖北荆州】His leg i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s seriously injured in the accident. _______ a doctor at once.
A. Ask for ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. Send for C. Wait for D. Look for
13. What do you want to be when you grow up 长大后你想做什么？
【解析1】when “当……时” , when 引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时
Jim wants to be a computer engineer when he ______________(长大)。
【福建福州】— What is your brother going to be when he ____
— He is going to be a doctor.
A. wakes up B. grows up C. stands up D. hurries up
【解析2】grow → grew →grown v (1) 生长，成长 (2) 种植
【记】 row （行，排） → grow grow up 成长，长大
( )① When he ___ , he ___ to be a policeman.
A. grow up ; want B. grows up ; want
C. grows up ; wants D. grow up ; wants
( )② The boy is going to be a pilot when he grows up .
A. get up B. leaves school
C. becomes an adult D. becomes a teenager
14. He’s going to take acting lessons 他打算去上表演课
【词形变换】act v 表演→ actor n 男演员→ actress n 女演员
【名言】Think carefully before you act . 三思而后行
【短语】an actor 一个男演员 act as 充当,起作用
Li Long loves art and wants to be an___________ (act) in the future
take acting lessons 上表演课
— Are they g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oing to take ________________(act) lessons — No, they aren’t .
【注】 take singing lessons 上声乐课
take … lessons = have… lessons 上……课
give sb. a lesson 给某人一个教训
【2013山东德州】 A/An_________ can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains,
the blue sea and many other things.
A. actor B. scientist C. artist D. doctor
【2011福建莆田】Actions speak _________ than words.
A. loud B. louder C. loudest
15. Well, don’t worry. 嗯，不要担心。
【解析】worry v 担心 → worried adj. 焦急的
worry about = be worried about 为……担心
①Don’t be _________(worry). You’ll catch up with others.
( )② Don’t ____ abo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ut things so much. It will make you stressed out.
A. afraid B. worry C. worried D. terrified
16. Just make sure you try your best. 只要你尽力就好。
【解析2】try v 试图，设法，努力
【拓展】 (1)try on 试穿
(2) try to do sth 努力做某事 【侧重尽力做】
(3) try doing sth 试图做某事 【侧重尝试做】
(4)tr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y one’s best to do sth= do one’s best to do sth 尽某人最大努力做某事
We should __________________(尽最大努力)to be happy in the future.
【2013 浙江衢州】28. M ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )any children are left alone in the countryside. Let’s try our best _______ them.
A. help B. helping C. to help D. Helps
【2014云南】 I don’t know ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) whether the dream can come true, but I will try ______ best. (I)
17. I’m going to practice basketball every day.我将会每天练习篮球。
【解析】practice n/v 锻炼；练习
practice doing sth 练习做某事
【拓展】 后接动名词作宾语的动词有：
完成、实践、值得、忙 ( finish; practice; be worth; be busy)
继续、习惯、别放弃 (keep on ; be used to; give up)
考虑、建议、不禁、想 ( consider; suggest; can’t help ;feel like)
喜欢、思念、要介意 ( enjoy; miss; mind)
【2012广西玉林】---Tim pl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ayed the guitar very well in the school talent show.
--- I think so. He practices __________ it every day.
A. pl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ay B. playing C. to play D. plays
Unit6 I'm going to study computer science.
课文重难点讲解
Section B & self Check
1. Many resolution have to do with self- improvement. 很多计划都是关于自我提高的。
【解析1】resolution [rez 'lu n] n 决心，决定
make a resolution 下决心 New Year’s resolution 新年决心
You should make a New Year’s _______________(resolute).
【解析2】have to do with关于;与……有关系
have nothing to do with 与……没有关系
( ) I heard you ____ to do with the person.
A. have B. have nothing C. had D. has nothing
【解析3】 selfimprovement [self mp'ru vm nt]自我改进，自我提高
2. Sounds interesting. 听起来很有趣
【解析】sound v 听起来 （系动词，后跟形容词做表语）
sound like +名词/ 代词 听起来像
【2013江苏泰州】 — What do you think of the song “You and Me”？
— It ________ great. I love singing it.
tastes B. looks C. smells D. Sounds
2014浙江湖州中考】18.Listen. the country music ___ so sweet.
A.smells B.sounds C.feels D.looks
【拓展】sound n 声音（指自然界中的一切声音）
noise n 噪音，（指不悦耳的一切吵闹声）
voice n 说话声（指人的声音及鸟叫声）
【2013浙江宁波】Don’t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )make any _______________(噪音)when you are in the library
【2014甘肃白银】32. The b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oy didn’t sleep well last night because of the ____from the
factory.
A. voice B. noise C. music D. song
3. I’m going to take guitar lessons. 我打算去上吉他课。
【解析】take lessons = have lessons 上课
( ) — What are you going to do next year
— I’m going to ____ . I really love music.
A. take guitar lessons B. get lots of exercise
C. eat healthier food D. get good grades
4. When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year.
当我们在年初制定计划时。
【解析】 begin v 计划 → beginning n开头，开端【反义词】为 end，结束。
at the beginning ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of 在……开始时 at the beginning of this year在今年的年初
at the end of 在……末尾
from beginning to end 从头至尾
begin to do/ doing sth 开始做某事
begin with 以……开始
( ) We usually make a plan for work ____ every term.
A. in the beginning of B. at the beginning of
C. on the start of D. in the start of
2. They are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food.
【解析】eat与have这两个动词都可以表示“吃”。
eat可用作及物或不及物动词, 是日常用语，但用在日常口语中不够礼貌。
让别人“吃”，通常用have。
Where shall we have our dinner 我们在哪儿吃饭
【注意】: “吃药”习惯上说have／take medicine 不说eat／drink medicine。
Your son catches a bad cold. He should have some medicine.
你儿子得了重感冒，他应该吃药
5. Were you able to keep them 你能遵守它们吗？
【解析】able [eb l] adj.能够
be able to 能够做某事=can表示有能力做某事，后接动词原形。
词条 适用时态 用法
be able to 各种时态 侧重通过努力而获得的能力
can 一般现在时或一般过去时 表示有能力做某事
( ) Lucy could read story books at the age of four.
A. is able to B. was able to C. should D. would
【云南昭通】Her husband was able to drive a car last year.
A. can B. may C. must D. could
【2013广西贵港】33. Alth ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ough Lucy is only three years old, she is able to ______ herself.
A. put B. make C. wear D. dress
6. Most of the time, we make promises to other people.
大部分时间，我们对别人作出承诺。
【解析】promise [prɑm s] n承诺，诺言
【内蒙古呼和浩特】— I won’t have time to go shopping with you this afternoon
— But you ____ me yesterday.
A. ordered ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. mentioned C. promised D. knew
promise to do sth 允诺做某事；答应做某事 He promises to help us.
【2013天津】30. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )He promised ______his old friend during his stay in Tianjin.
A. see B. seeing C. saw D. to see
make a promise 许下诺言 keep one’s promise 遵守承诺
make promises to sb. 向某人作出承诺
【2013江苏常州】2.— I w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ill buy you a new bike if you learn how to swim this summer.
—Is that a ______ I’m sure I’ll get the bike.
A. chance B. promise C. trick D. treat
7. … we hope that we are going to improve our lives…
我们希望我们能够改善我们的生活。
【解析】improve [ mpruv] v 改进，改善 = make better
→improvement n
【用法】sb improve sth/ sb.某人提高了某物或某人。improve oneself 提供自己
sth + improves 某物提高了
①Jack tried ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )his best to ____________________(improvement) his English.
②Kelly’s first re ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )solution has to do with her own personal ___________(improve)
8. Some people w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rite down their resolution and plans for the coming year.
一些人们写下他们的决心，并为来年做计划
【解析】write down 写下，记录下 (“v+adv”) 跟代词做宾语，代词放在中间。
write back 回信
（ ）There are some important words in this unit. Please ____.
A. write down them B. write down it
C. writer them down D. write it down
【2014 浙江丽水】24.It’ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s a bad habit to _______ what you can do today until tomorrow.
A.write down B.talk about C.worry about D. put off
【2013江苏徐州】5. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )If you ________ your name on the paper，you can get a magazine.
A. cut down B. look down C. turn down D. write down
9. Sometimes th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e resolutions may be too difficult to keep.有时候决心可能太难而不能坚持
【解析1】情态动词 may 表示推测，相当于汉语的“可能；也许；大概”的意思。
You may be right this time, but I’ m not sure.这一次或许你是对的，但是我无法确定。
【解析2】too…to… 太….而不能….
too +adj./adv原级+to do sth
【注】⑴ 该词组本身有否定含义，句子中不再加not
⑵ too… to 中间用形容词或副词原形。
⑶当主语是物时，to do 后不再加宾语 The box is too heay to carry.
⑷too 后面跟adj.，to 后面跟动词不定式（to do）。
此结构也可换成 “not … enough to do … ” “不够……可以……”
【2013浙江杭州】24. She’s not strong enough _________ walking up mountains.
A. to go B. going C. go D. went
和 “so … that … ” “如此……以至于……”so 后跟adj./adv. that 后跟从句。
The child is too young (go ) to school.
=The child is not old enough (go ) to school.
=The child is so young that she can’t go to school.
It’s never too old to learn 活到老学到老
( )① They are ____ tired ____on.
A. too; to walk ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B .too; walking C. can’t ;to work D. very ;to walk
( ) ②– This box ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is ___ heavy for me to carry. Can you help me —Certainly.
A. so B. much C. very D. too
( )③ Lucy isn’t old enough to carry the box.
A. is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) so young that she can B. isn’t young enough to
C. is too young to D. is so young to
( ) ④The kid isn’t enough to go to school.
A. is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )too young to go to school B. is too old to go to school
C. is so young that he can go to school D. can go to school
【解析3】keep sb. from...
【拓展】keep （kept ; kept）保留
keep 用法归纳如下：
一、用作系动词，keep 系动词 “保持（某种状态）”其后常接形容词作表语。
keep + adj . We must keep healthy.
keep fit = keep healthy = stay healthy = keep in good health 保持健康
keep quiet =be quiet 保持安静
【2014甘肃白银2】Some of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the tired students keep their eyes ______ in breaks.
A. opened B. close C. closed D. open
二、用作实义动词
⑴保管；保存；保留
【西宁中考】 Although you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) like the book, you may only ______ it for two weeks.
A. borrow B. keep C. lend D. stay.
⑵赡养；饲养 I used to keep sheep in my childhood.
⑶ 坚持；继续 实义动词 “保持；继续”
keep ( on ) doing sth 继续做某事
【上海中考】 Steven and Willian are keep ______ playing computer games.
A. to B. with C. on D. at
(2) keep sb. doing sth 让某人一直做某事
( ) My teacher kept me _____ homework all the afternoon.
A .doing B .do C. to do
⑷阻止；阻碍 keep sb/sth from doing sth 其中介词 from 不能省略。
The heavy rain d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )idn't keep them from watching the football match.
⑸保持后接复合宾语，表示使（某人/某物）保持某种状态或使某一动作继续。
【上海中考】As we all kno ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w, it’s not polite to keep others ____ for a long time.
A. wait B. waited C. to wait D. waiting
【短语】keep a record 保持记录， keep in touch (with)保持与……的联系
keep out (of) 把……关在外面， keep up 保持；使……不能入睡
keep one's / an eye on密切注视 keep away (from) 离开
keep in mind 牢记 keep one's word 遵守诺言
【江苏中考】You can’t sneeze and keep your eyes ____ at the same time.
A. open ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. opens C. opened D. opening
10. Do you agree with the writer 你同意作者的看法吗？
【解析】agree v 同意； 赞成； 允许
agree with sb同意某人的话 Do you agree with me
agree to do sth 同意做某事 He agree to go with me.
agree on 在……方面意见一致 We agree on the question.
【湖北咸宁】 — I think drinking milk is good ___ our health.
— Yes, I agree _____ you.
A. to; to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. with; to C. at; with D. for; with
【2014福建龙岩】67. —I think there is too much rain this spring.
—________. It causes many floods.
A. I agree with you B. I’m not sure C. I’m all right
11. get good grades 取得好成绩
( )① Kim al ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ways studies English very hard, so he always _____ in the English test.
A. gets good grade ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s B. gets lots of exercise C. won the first prize D. got good grades
( ) ②The twins stu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dy every hard every day, so they always take the cake in the exam.
A. eat the cake ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. relax themselves C. get good grades D. get cakes
12. The first resolution has to do with my own personal improvement.
第一个计划是关于提升我个人的
【解析1】own [o n] adj.自己的，本人的，v 拥有 → owner n 物主
on one’s own +n 独自的 I decided to have my own shop.
of one’ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s own 某人自己的 She spent plenty of money of his own.
( ) They can wear ________ clothes.
A. themselves ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. they own C. their own D. themselves own.
【解析2】person n 人 →personal ['p rs nl] adj. 个人的，私人的
【记】His father is an important ______ and he has a ________car.
I have something ____________(person) to discuss with you.
13. I’m going to start when I finish high school and college.
我打算完成高中和大学学业后开始。
【解析】college ['kɑ l d ] n大学 go to the college 去上大学
14. She’s going to study education. 她打算学习教育学。
【解析】educate v 教育→education[ed u'ke n] n教育
→educational adj 有教育意义的
an educational toy 智力玩具
get a school/family education 受到学校/家庭教育
an educational film 一部很有教育的电影
This is an __________________（education） book.
【2013山东德州】The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) people who are more confident have more______ to make themselves
successful.
A. education B. chances C. pride D. excuses
15. make your life easier 使你的生活更容易
make my family happy 使我的家人高兴
【解析】make sb. / sth + adj. 使某人/某物
【2013湖北鄂州】 — ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I’m very tired these days because of the senior high school entrance
examination（中考）.
—Why not______music It can make you ______.
A. listen to; relaxed B. to listen to; relaxed
C. listen to; relax D. to listen to; to relax
【2014东营中考】28. Overseas experience may help make our life ______.
So why not try to study abroad
A.usual B. useful C. successful D. traditional
16. I’m going to study medicine at a university. 我打算在大学学医。
【解析1】 medicine ['medsn] n药，医学 → medical .“医学的， 医疗的”
He is a ____________________(medicine) students.
medical team 医疗队 take some medicine　吃药
Have you __________________(吃药） this morning 今天早上你吃过药了么？
【解析2】university [ju n 'v rs ti] n大学，高等学府
( ) _____ girl riding a bike is ______ university student.
A. A; an B. The; an C. A; the D. The; a
17. I’m going to learn another foreign language.
我打算学习另一门外语
【解析】foreign ['f r n] adj . 外国的 → foreigner n 外国人
his foreign friends 他的外国朋友
a foreigner from Europe. 来自欧洲的外国朋友
( )Wow, this _____ can speak several ____ languages.
A. foreign; foreign B. foreigner; foreigner
C. foreigner ; foreign D. foreign; foreigners
18. To discuss the different kinds of resolutions .讨论不同类型的决心。
【解析】discuss [d sk s] 讨论，商量 → discussion n 讨论
discuss doing sth 讨论干某事
discuss sb. = have a discussion about sth.
( ) The physics problem is really hard. Let’s ____ it.
A. question B. improve C. promise D. discuss
【2013江苏苏州】 Have you _____________ (讨论）the problem with anyone？
19. To qusestion the idea of making resolutions 质疑做决定的观点。
【解析】question / problem
⑴ question n 问题； 疑问； 指一般的问题。 常与ask; answer搭配
⑵problem n 问题； 难题，指已存在的，需要解决的问题。
常与solve; deal with 搭配。
【记】 I can answe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r your ___________ . But you can’t solve my _____________.
( ) I want to ask a _______: Can you deal with the math _____.
A. question; question B. problem; problem
C. question; problem D. problem; question
20. The third res ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )olution is about improving my relationships with my family and friends. 第三个决心是关于改善我与家人和朋友的关系的。
【解析】relationship [r 'le n p] n 关系
relationship with 与….. 的关系
relationship between … and … 与….的关系
friendship 友谊
( ) Do you know the relationship _____ sleep ____ health
A. for ; ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) and B. between ; and C. from ; to D. between ; to
21. To give the meaning of resolution 给出resolution 的含义
【解析】⑴mean v 意思是； 意味着 He doesn’t mean what he says.
⑵means n 方式； 方法 This is a means to an end.这是达到目的的手段
⑶meaning n 意义；意思 What’s the meaning of the word
⑷meaningless adj. 毫无意义的；意思不明确的
【2014贵州】which sign means “No smoking”
A. B. C,
22. Some people ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )like paiting say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos.
一些人可能会说他们打算开始一项爱好， 比如画画、拍照或者学弹吉他。
【解析】take up学着做；开始做 take up doing sth 开始做某事
( )The lady ____ dancing as a hobby in her sixties, and she is really good at it now.
A. dressed up ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. looked up C. took up D. put up
【解析2】hobby ['hɑ bi] n业余爱好→ (pl)　 hobbies
【河北省2011】30. Cici enjoys dancing. It's one of her_______ .
A. prize B. prizes C. hobby D. hobbies
【2014广东佛山】－What’s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) your__________ －I like playing the violin very much.
A.job B.address C.hobby
23. Some are about physical health. 一些是关于身体健康的。
【解析】physical health 身体健康
Running every day is good for your ______________(physics) health.
24. like making a weekly plan for schoolwork. 像为学校作业制定一周的计划。
【解析】 make a weekly plan 制定周计划
Alice learns to play the piano ___________(week) Sunday.
小作文：
New Year’s Resolutions
New year is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )coming, I’m going to do a lot of things next year. First, I want to improve my Chinese, so I’m going to practice it very often and have many conversations with my Chinese friends.
Then, I want to t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ake part in the sports meeting and get good grades, so I’m going to do sports every day such as swimming, running and so on. At the same time, I’m going to eat more healthy food instead of junk food
Next, I want ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to join the dancing club, so I’m going to practice dancing twice a week. Finally, I want to get more experience. I’m going to get a part-time job, in that way I can get more experience.
I hope my resolutions can come true in the coming year