2023-2024学年广东省深圳市龙岗区期末模拟试卷九年级英语（含解析）
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| 名称 | 2023-2024学年广东省深圳市龙岗区期末模拟试卷九年级英语（含解析） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2023-11-24 23:31:17 | ||
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2023-2024学年深圳市龙岗区期末模拟试卷
九年级英语
本试卷8页，46小题，满分75分。考试用时70分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、完形填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Norbert Wiener was a famous American mathematician. He was 1 with science. However, he was in fact very absent-minded（健忘的）in his daily life. He always forgot things.
Once, his family would 2 from Cambridge to Newton. His wife knew he would not be 3 in moving, so she asked him to go to work while she directed it. Since she was certain that he would 4 that they had moved and where they had moved to, she 5 the new address on a piece of paper and gave it to him. Naturally, during the day, Wiener suddenly got an idea. He 6 in his pocket and found a piece of paper. He wrote down some notes on it, thought it over, and then threw away the paper. At the end of the day he 7 back to the old home in Cambridge. He didn’t realize that they had moved until he got there. But he had no 8 where the new home was. The piece of paper with the 9 was long gone. 10 , he saw a girl on the street. She said that the family had moved somewhere else that day. He thanked her for the information. The girl replied, “That’s why I stayed behind, Daddy!”
1．A．busy B．anxious C．serious D．angry
2．A．move B．live C．stay D．run
3．A．helpful B．careful C．pleased D．embarrassed
4．A．consider B．remember C．forget D．know
5．A．wrote down B．carried out C．put up D．took away
6．A．arrived B．searched C．got D．joined
7．A．kept B．went C．left D．took
8．A．message B．trouble C．idea D．advice
9．A．note B．photo C．address D．name
10．A．Exactly B．Surprisingly C．Luckily D．Usually
二、阅读单选（22.5分）
A
There is the saying: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
In England, people usually talk little, if you get on a bus or a train, you may find the people in the bus keeping silent, looking out of the window, or reading something. They don't talk too much. It is better for you to keep silent as well.
When you meet English people, the welcomed topic will be the weather. So when you meet someone in England, you can say: "Nice weather for the time of the year!"
"But it was a little colder yesterday." someone may say.
"But it will get a little warmer later!" you can say. Talking like this will make the English people think. "How friendly you are!"
Remember not to ask the lady about her age. That will be very rude.
11．"When in Rome, do as the Romans do" means __________.
A．Romans do the same thing in Rome.
B．Only in Rome, people do as the Romans.
C．Wherever you are, follow local customs(风俗).
D．When in Rome, the welcomed topic will be the weather.
12．English people usually __________.
A．talk too much B．don't talk too much
C．go to work by bus or train D．don't like sitting in a bus
13．They like to talk about___________.
A．the book B．the food C．the weather D．the transport
14．When you talk about the weather with English people, they will think you are ______.
A．an English too B．friendly C．talkative D．boring
15．When you ask an English lady, "How old are you " She will feel __________.
A．sad B．worried C．unhappy D．friendly
B
Fifteen years ago, I took a summer vacation in Lecce in southern Italy. After climbing up a hill for a panoramic(全景的) view of the blue sea, white buildings and green olive trees, I paused to catch my breath and then decided to take the best photo of this panorama.
Unfortunately, just as I took out my camera, a woman appeared from behind, and planted herself right in front of my view. Like me, this woman was here to stop, sigh and appreciate the view.
Patient as I was, after about 15 minutes, my camera scanning the sun and reviewing the shot I would finally take, I grew frustrated. Was it too much to ask her to move so I could take just one picture of the scenery Sure, I could have asked her, but something prevented me from doing so. She seemed to be lost in her observation. I didn’t want to mess with that.
Another 15 minutes passed and I grew bored. The woman was still there. I decided to take the photo anyway. And now when I look at it, I think her appearing in the photo is what makes the image interesting. The beautiful scenery on its own, somehow comes to life and breathes because this woman is engaging with it.
This photo, with the special beauty that unfolded before me and that woman who “ruined” it, now hangs on a wall in my bedroom. What would she think if she knew that her figure is captured(捕捉) and frozen on some stranger’s bedroom wall A bedroom, after all, is a very private space, in which some woman I don’t even know has been immortalized(使……永存). In some ways, she lives in my house.
Perhaps we all live in each other’s space. Perhaps this is what photos are for: to remind us that we all appreciate beauty, that we all share a common desire for pleasure, for connection, for something that is greater than us.
That photo is a reminder, a captured moment, an unspoken conversation between two women, separated only by a thin square of glass.
16．What happened when the author was about to take a photo
A．Her camera stopped working. B．A woman blocked her view.
C．Someone asked her to leave. D．A friend appeared from behind.
17．The underlined word “pause” in the passage may mean ________.
A．continue B．stop for a short time
C．prepare D．be tired
18．According to the author, the woman was probably ________.
A．enjoying herself B．losing her patience
C．waiting for the sunset D．thinking about her past
19．In the author’s opinion, what makes the photo so alive
A．The rich color of the scenery. B．The perfect position of the camera.
C．The woman’s appearing in the photo. D．The soft sunlight that summer day.
20．The passage can be seen as the author’s reflections upon ________.
A．a particular life experience B．the pleasure of traveling
C．the art of photography D．a lost friendship
C
Where can we find some good poems You can start with poems by the Indian poet Tagore. This year is the 160th anniversary of Tagore’s birth. His poems are about nature, human and love. He is good at writing poems for children. His poems are full of imagination. In his poems, kids are waves and moms are banks. Flowers are children in underground school. They sing and dance.
Tagore’s poems are easy to understand. They can bring people positive power. Sometimes we cry over missing things. But Tagore says: “If you shed tears when you miss the sun, you also miss the moon.” Sometimes we are sad and frown. But Tagore says: “Never frown, even when you are sad, because you never know who will fall in love with your smile.”
Here is a short poem Paper Boat by Tagore.
“Day by day I float my paper boats one by one down the running stream.
In big black letters I write my name on them and the name of the village where I live.
I hope that someone in some strange land will find them and know who I am.
I load my little boats with shiuli flowers from our garden, and hope that these blooms of the dawn will be carried safely to land in the night.
I launch my paper boats and look up into the sky and see the little clouds setting thee white bulging sails.
I know not what playmate of mine in the sky sends them down the air to race with my boats!
When night comes I bury my face in my arms and dream that my paper boats float on and on under the midnight stars.
The fairies of sleep are sailing in them, and the lading is their baskets full of dreams.”
21．Tagore is from ________.
A．England B．Japan C．India
22．Whom did Tagore write great poems for
A．Children. B．His mother. C．His lovers.
23．What does the underlined word “frown” probably mean in Chinese
A．孤独的 B．忧愁的 C．哭泣的
24．How do Tagore’s poems make people feel
A．Pleasant. B．Crazy. C．Stressed out.
25．What does the poem Paper Boat show about children
A．Children are not happy.
B．Children are good at imagining.
C．Children like to make up stories with paper boat.
三、阅读匹配（7.5分）
下面的材料A~F是六条新闻快讯，请根据下面各读者的阅读偏好，选出最感兴趣的一则新闻。
A．The Ministry of Education worked out a new set of curriculum standard（课程标准）for high school students. One of the biggest changes is a greater focus on traditional Chinese culture. Students are asked to read more ancient poems and other classical works. B．Wu Dajiang is a Chinese short track speedskater（短道速滑运动员）. On Nov. 11, 2018, Wu set a new world record of 39.505 in the men’s 500 meter race at the World Cup in the US. His success comes from his hard work and self-discipline. C． Shenzhen Happy Valley signed a strategic（战略性）cooperation agreement with the developer of the sandbox game Mini World on Tuesday, May. The two parties will jointly build a new theme zone in the amusement park, which will be put into use next year. D．Paintings are art for the eyes. But the Palace Museum now has art for the ears as well. Last year, its first music album came out—Ancient Paintings Can Sing. Each song comes from a famous painting in the museum. The songs give you a better idea of what each painting is about. E. The 55km long Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (HZMB) opened on Oct. 24, 2018. It was described as one of the “seven wonders of the modern world”. The bridge connects Hong Kong and Macao to the Chinese mainland city of Zhuhai. It shortens the travel time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai from four hours to about 45 minutes. F. The words “hard work” were mentioned by President Xi Jinping in his 2018 New Year’s speech. “I feel the millions of ordinary Chinese are the greatest, and I also feel that happiness is achieved through hard work.” he said. The phrase “happiness is achieved through hard work” quickly became popular, and has become a buzzword（流行语）among Chinese people.
26．Gina is interested in skating. She wants to learn more about the secret of success in doing sports, especially in athletic sports.
27．Amanda, who lives in Shenzhen, has been seeking a chance to take a trip to Macao. But she can’t get used to traveling by ship.
28．Peggy has shown an artistic ability since an early age. She is wondering how to combine music and painting together so that people can enjoy the best of art.
29．David, a 42-year-old father, has a daughter studying in a high school. He is worried that his daughter Jenny has little idea about Chinese traditional culture.
30．Zack is new to Shenzhen. He notices that Shenzhen has a lot of must-see locations for entertainment. He is writing down these places on his to-go list these days.
四、阅读还原（10分）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
Have you been finding yourself in hot water with just about everyone in your life Have your parents gotten angry with you because you didn’t clean up your room even after they had Have your teachers been criticizing (批评) you for not handing in your homework on time 31 Are you yawning (打哈欠) all the time
Do you answer “yes” to some or even all of these questions 32 If so, then maybe it’s time to turn off your computer and read this letter carefully.
More and more research has proved that too much gaming can change your brain structure (构造). 33 Your love for games is taking away your freedom to control your own future. This is not a joke!
Luckily, there are ways for you to help yourself so that you can start feeling good about your life again. The first step is to accept that you’ve got a problem. You can say this to your friends. Next, spend some time learning about what is happening inside your brain as a result of its much gaming. 34 As soon as you win a round, do your hands move to start a new game without thinking about it This is a clear sign of addiction (瘾)—a brain disease.
In order to fight against this disease, you may have to change yourself. 35 You can also get help from your friends. They can, for example, help you to take up some hobbies.
A．Do you consider yourself to be a gamer
B．Maybe you are even in trouble with yourself.
C．You have to get on well with your parents and teachers.
D．It can also lead to some physical illnesses with you.
E．You’d better spend less time on playing computer games.
F．You maybe can’t wait to play them once you are free.
G．Think about how you feel when you are playing your favorite games.
五、语法填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
According to a study by some organizations, more than half of the things in the world are made in China. And these things are all about 36 (people) everyday life.
In order to 37 (true) understand why so many things are made in China, you have to understand the history. China is one of the 38 (great) countries with rich civilization (文明) on the earth 39 thousands of years. Chinese people have made a lot of things very smartly. Usually it would take Westerners and other 40 (foreign) 100 more years to find out how to make them. They have clever minds and work hard, so you can see why many things 41 (make) in China.
If you study Goldman Sach’s report on the future, you’ll see that China 42 (take) charge of (控制) a quarter of the world’s GDP in the near future. Although some big companies 43 (move) to other countries from China, China is making more products 44 fine quality, as well as Japan, the USA and Europe. In 20 years or so, people will not look for a Ferrari (法拉利), 45 a Chinese car that no one has heard of yet.
China isn’t just making products. It’s helping people in the world live better.
六、书信作文
46．假如你是王华。最近China Daily就“保护中国传统文化”这一话题面向社会征稿。请你用英语给编辑写一封信，谈谈你自己的想法。
注意：
（1）文章必须包括图中两方面的内容要点，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
（3）词数：80 — 100；
（4）文章开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Protecting the Traditional Chinese culture Why an important part of Chinese history
be good for our growth ●provide spiritual motivation (精神动力) ●learn some useful things
How ●The government: make plans ... ●The citizens (公民): join, make efforts to ... ●As a student ...
Dear editor,
I’m writing to you to talk about my opinions about protecting the traditional Chinese culture. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Wang Hua
【龙岗区】期末模拟试卷 九年级英语 第1页，共3页
【龙岗区】期末模拟试卷 九年级英语 第1页，共3页
2023-2024学年深圳市龙岗区期末模拟试卷
九年级英语
参考答案
1．A 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了美国数学家诺伯特·维纳因为健忘而引发的幽默故事。诺伯特·维纳在生活中很健忘，有一次他们一家要搬家，由妻子指导搬家，虽然给他写了新地址，但是最终还是回到老房子才记起，纸条也因为工作时记笔记丢掉了，最终街上的一个女孩帮助了他，诺伯特·维纳居然忘记了这个女孩是他的女儿！
1．句意：他忙于科学研究。
busy忙碌的；anxious焦虑的；serious严肃的；angry生气的。根据“Norbert Wiener was a famous American mathematician. He was...with science.”可知，诺伯特·维纳是一名数学家，可推测应该是忙于科学研究，be busy with...“忙于……”。故选A。”
2．句意：有一次，他的一家人要从剑桥搬家到牛顿。
move搬家；live生活；stay待；run奔跑。根据“His wife knew he would not be...in moving, so she asked him to go to work while she directed it.”可知，诺伯特·维纳的妻子会指导搬家，可知此处应是从剑桥搬家到牛顿。故选A。
3．句意：他的妻子知道他对搬家没有帮助，所以她让他去工作，而她会指导搬家。
helpful有帮助的；careful仔细的；pleased愉悦的；embarrassed尴尬的。根据“His wife knew he would not be...in moving, so she asked him to go to work while she directed it.”可知，诺伯特·维纳的妻子叫他去上班，妻子来指挥搬家，由此可看出他对搬家是没有什么帮助的。故选A。
4．句意：因为她很确信他会忘记他们已经搬家以及搬去了哪里，她在一张纸上写下了新地址然后把纸给了他。
consider考虑；remember记住；forget忘记；know知道。根据“she...the new address on a piece of paper and gave it to him.”可知，妻子把新的地址写给了诺伯特·维纳，可推测是知道他会忘记搬家的事情。故选C。
5．句意：因为她很确信他会忘记他们已经搬家以及搬去了哪里，她在一张纸上写下了新地址然后把纸给了他。
wrote down写下；carried out执行；put up张贴，搭建；took away拿走。“she...the new address on a piece of paper and gave it to him.”并结合常识可知，地址应是被写在纸上。故选A。
6．句意：他在他的钱包里搜寻，找到了一张纸。
arrived到达；searched搜寻；got得到；joined加入。根据“He...in his pocket and found a piece of paper.”可知，此处应是为了写东西，在钱包中搜寻可以写笔记的纸条，最终找到了。故选B。
7．句意：最后他回到了剑桥的老家。
kept保持；went去；left离开；took拿。根据“He didn’t realize that they had moved until he got there.”可知，诺伯特·维纳回到了之前的家中。故选B。
8．句意：但是他不知道新家在哪里。
message信息；trouble麻烦；idea想法；advice建议。根据“The piece of paper with the...was long gone.”可知，那张写着新地址的纸已经丢了，因此诺伯特·维纳不知道新家在哪里，have no idea“不知道”。故选C。
9．句意：那张写着新地址的纸条早就丢了。
note便条；photo照片；address地址；name名字。根据“she...the new address on a piece of paper and gave it to him.”可知，妻子在纸条上写下了新的地址，此时已经丢了。故选C。
10．句意：幸运的是，他在街上看到一个女孩。
Exactly确切地；Surprisingly令人惊讶地；Luckily幸运地；Usually通常。根据“She said that the family had moved somewhere else that day.”可知，女孩告诉了诺伯特·维纳关于搬家的信息，这是一件幸运的事。故选C。
11．C 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。通过以英国的习俗为例，说明要入乡随俗。
11．词句猜测题，根据“There is the saying: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”，可知Where in Rome do as the Romans do.是一句谚语，表示“入乡随俗”的意思，以及下文在英国如何和英国人交流。故选C。
12．细节理解题，根据“In England, people usually talk little”可知在英国，人们通常很少说话，故选B。
13．细节理解题，根据“When you meet English people, the welcomed topic will be the weather. 当你遇到英国人时，最受欢迎的话题将是天气。”，故选C。
14．细节理解题，根据“Talking like this will make the English people think. "How friendly you are!"”可知当你和英国人谈论天气的时候，他们会认为你是友好的，故选B。
15．细节理解题，根据“Remember not to ask the lady about her age. That will be very rude. 记住不要问这位女士的年龄。那将是非常粗鲁的。”，所以在英国，女士被问到年纪时会很不开心，故选C。
16．B 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者一次旅行的特殊经历带给作者的深思和感悟。
16．细节理解题。根据“Unfortunately, just as I took out my camera, a woman appeared from behind, and planted herself right in front of my view”可知当作者准备拍照的时候，一个女人挡住了她的视线。故选B。
17．词句猜测题。根据“After climbing up a hill for a panoramic(全景的) view of the blue sea, white buildings and green olive trees, I paused to catch my breath and then decided to take the best photo of this panorama.”可知作者爬上一座小山，俯瞰蓝色的大海、白色的建筑和绿色的橄榄树，要拍一张全景最好的照片，就需要停顿下来，所以paused指的是“停一小段时间”，故选B。
18．推理判断题。根据“Like me, this woman was here to stop, sigh and appreciate the view.”可知和作者一样，这位女士也在这里停下脚步，欣赏风景放松自己，故选A。
19．推理判断题。根据“And now when I look at it, I think her appearing in the photo is what makes the image interesting”可知，作者认为，是照片中的女人的存在使得照片如此生动，故选C。
20．推理判断题。根据“Perhaps we all live in each other’s space. Perhaps this is what photos are for: to remind us that we all appreciate beauty, that we all share a common desire for pleasure, for connection, for something that is greater than us.”也许我们都生活在彼此的空间里。也许这就是照片的作用：提醒我们，我们都欣赏美，我们都有对快乐、对联系、对比我们更伟大的事物的共同渴望。从这段文字可知，这篇文章可以看作是作者对一段特殊生活经历的反思，故选A。
21．C 22．A 23．B 24．A 25．B
【导语】本文介绍了泰戈尔的一首诗。
21．细节理解题。根据“You can start with poems by the Indian poet Tagore.”可知，泰戈尔来自印度，故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据“He is good at writing poems for children.”可知，他的诗是为孩子们写的，故选A。
23．词义猜测题。根据“Sometimes we are sad and frown...Never frown, even when you are sad, because you never know who will fall in love with your smile.”可知，即便是伤心，也不要……，因为你不知是谁会爱上你的笑容，此处指的是即使伤心也不要愁眉不展，此处的单词“frown”指的是“忧愁的”，故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据“Tagore’s poems are easy to understand. They can bring people positive power.”可知，读泰戈尔的诗会让人们感觉很愉快，故选A。
25．推理判断题。根据“The fairies of sleep are sailing in them, and the lading is their baskets full of dreams.”睡仙坐在船上，带着满载着梦的篮子，以及全诗的内容可知，这首诗表现出孩子们非常富有想象力，故选B。
26．B 27．E 28．D 29．A 30．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了5个读者的阅读偏好以及感兴趣的新闻快讯。
26．根据“Gina is interested in skating. She wants to learn more about the secret of success in doing sports, especially in athletic sports.”可知，与滑冰有关；选项B“Wu Dajiang是中国短道速滑运动员。2018年11月11日，Wu Dajiang在美国世界杯男子500米跑中以39.505的成绩刷新世界纪录。他的成功来自他的努力工作和自律。”与之对应；故选B。
27．根据“Amanda, who lives in Shenzhen, has been seeking a chance to take a trip to Macao. But she can’t get used to traveling by ship.”可知，想去澳门旅游，但不喜欢乘船去；选项E“2018年10月24日，全长55公里的港珠澳大桥正式通车。它被称为‘现代世界七大奇迹’之一。这座大桥连接了香港、澳门和中国大陆城市珠海。它将香港到珠海的旅行时间从4小时缩短到45分钟左右。”与之对应；故选E。
28．根据“Peggy has shown an artistic ability since an early age. She is wondering how to combine music and painting together so that people can enjoy the best of art.”可知，与音乐和绘画有关；选项D“绘画是眼睛的艺术。但现在故宫博物院也有了耳朵艺术品。去年，它发行了第一张音乐专辑——《古画会唱歌》。每首歌都来自博物馆里的一幅名画。这些歌能让你更好地了解每幅画的内容。”与之对应；故选D。
29．根据“David, a 42-year-old father, has a daughter studying in a high school. He is worried that his daughter Jenny has little idea about Chinese traditional culture.”可知，与中国传统文化有关；选项A“教育部制定了一套新的高中课程标准。最大的变化之一是对中国传统文化的更大关注。学生们被要求阅读更多的古诗和其他古典作品。”与之对应；故选A。
30．根据“Zack is new to Shenzhen. He notices that Shenzhen has a lot of must-see locations for entertainment. He is writing down these places on his to-go list these days.”可知，与深圳娱乐景点有关；选项C“5月2日，深圳欢乐谷与沙盒游戏《迷你世界》开发商签署战略合作协议。双方将在该游乐园共同建设一个新的主题区，明年将投入使用。”与之对应；故选C。
31．B 32．A 33．D 34．G 35．E
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了越来越多的研究证明玩太多游戏会改变大脑结构，告诉我们如何远离游戏。
31．根据“Have you been finding yourself in hot water with just about everyone in your life ... Are you yawning all the time ”可知，你遇到了一些麻烦，选项B“也许你自己也有麻烦。”符合语境。故选B。
32．根据“If so, then maybe it’s time to turn off your computer and read this letter carefully.”可知，你要是爱玩儿电脑，那么是时候关掉电脑并且认真读这封信，选项A“你认为自己是一个游戏玩家吗？”符合语境。故选A。
33．根据“More and more research has proved that too much gaming can change your brain structure.”可知，玩太多游戏会改变你的大脑结构，选项D“它也会导致一些身体疾病。”符合语境。故选D。
34．根据“As soon as you win a round, do your hands move to start a new game without thinking about it ”可知，这里说的是赢了一局游戏后的感受，选项G“想想你在玩你最喜欢的游戏时的感觉。”符合语境。故选G。
35．根据“In order to fight against this disease, you may have to change yourself.”可知，为了对抗这种疾病，你要改变自己，选项E“你最好少花点时间玩电脑游戏。”符合语境。故选E。
36．people’s 37．truly 38．greatest 39．for 40．foreigners 41．are made 42．will take 43．are moving/have moved 44．with 45．but
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国为什么制造了那么多质量好的东西。
36．句意：这些都是跟人们的日常生活有关。根据名词短语“everyday life”可知，应该使用名词所有格，“people”为复数，所以所有格形式为“people’s”。故填people’s。
37．句意：为了真正理解为什么这么多东西是中国制造的，你必须了解历史。根据动词“understand”可知，应该使用副词，“true”的副词形式为“truly”。故填truly。
38．句意：几千年来，中国是世界上最伟大的文明国家之一。根据“on the earth”以及“the”可知，应该使用最高级，故填greatest。
39．句意：几千年来，中国是世界上最伟大的文明国家之一。根据“thousands of years”可知，表示“长达几千年”，应该使用“for”。故填for。
40．句意：通常，西方人和其他外国人要花100多年的时间才能找到制作它们的方法。根据情境和“Westerners and”可知，应该使用表示人的可数名词复数，foreigner“外国人”，此处用其复数。故填foreigners。
41．句意：他们头脑聪明，工作努力，所以你可以明白为什么很多东西是中国制造的。根据情境可知，应该使用一般现在时作为定语来修饰“things”，根据“things”和“make”之间构成被动可知，应该使用一般现在时被动语态。故填are made。
42．句意：如果你研究高盛集团关于未来的报告，你会发现在不久的将来，中国将占世界GDP的四分之一。根据“if”的条件状语从句，应该遵循“主将从现”的原则可知，应该使用一般将来时。故填will take。
43．句意：虽然一些大公司正在/已经从中国迁往其他国家，包括日本、美国和欧洲，但中国正在生产更多优质产品。根据情境可知，一些大公司正在/已经从中国迁往其他国家，所以可以使用现在进行时或者现在完成时。故填are moving/have moved。
44．句意：虽然一些大公司正在/已经从中国迁往其他国家，包括日本、美国和欧洲，但中国正在生产更多优质产品。根据“China is making more products”可知，本句已完整，所以应该使用介词；根据情境可知，应该使用介词“with”，表示“优质产品”。故填with。
45．句意：在20年左右的时间里，人们不会去寻找法拉利，而是一辆还没有人听说过的中国车。根据固定短语“not…but”表示“不是……而是……”。故填but。
46．例文：
Dear editor,
I’m writing to you to talk about my opinions about protecting the traditional Chinese culture. I think it is necessary for us to protect it. Here are some reasons.
First of all, it is an important part of Chinese history, which makes Chinese culture colorful. We can be more confident about our motherland because of it. Secondly, protecting it is good for our growth. On one hand, it can provide us with spiritual motivation. On the other hand, we can also learn some useful things through studying it.
But how to protect the traditional Chinese culture In my mind, the government should make plans to help people know the importance and the ways of protecting it. The citizens must join in the action and make efforts to protect it from now on. As a student, we should set good examples for people around us and call on more people to protect the traditional Chinese culture.
Yours,
Wang Hua
【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据提示内容写信谈谈自己对“保护中国传统文化”的看法，主要从为什么要保护及如何保护两方面入手。必须要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第三人称为主，时态采用一般现在时。题干中信件格式及开头已给出，正文可分为三段式：第一段承接已给出开头，开篇点题；第二段介绍要保护中国传统文化的原因；第三段介绍保护中国传统文化的方法。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
【龙岗区】期末模拟试卷 九年级英语答案 第1页，共2页
【龙岗区】期末模拟试卷 九年级英语答案 第1页，共2页
九年级英语
本试卷8页，46小题，满分75分。考试用时70分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、完形填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Norbert Wiener was a famous American mathematician. He was 1 with science. However, he was in fact very absent-minded（健忘的）in his daily life. He always forgot things.
Once, his family would 2 from Cambridge to Newton. His wife knew he would not be 3 in moving, so she asked him to go to work while she directed it. Since she was certain that he would 4 that they had moved and where they had moved to, she 5 the new address on a piece of paper and gave it to him. Naturally, during the day, Wiener suddenly got an idea. He 6 in his pocket and found a piece of paper. He wrote down some notes on it, thought it over, and then threw away the paper. At the end of the day he 7 back to the old home in Cambridge. He didn’t realize that they had moved until he got there. But he had no 8 where the new home was. The piece of paper with the 9 was long gone. 10 , he saw a girl on the street. She said that the family had moved somewhere else that day. He thanked her for the information. The girl replied, “That’s why I stayed behind, Daddy!”
1．A．busy B．anxious C．serious D．angry
2．A．move B．live C．stay D．run
3．A．helpful B．careful C．pleased D．embarrassed
4．A．consider B．remember C．forget D．know
5．A．wrote down B．carried out C．put up D．took away
6．A．arrived B．searched C．got D．joined
7．A．kept B．went C．left D．took
8．A．message B．trouble C．idea D．advice
9．A．note B．photo C．address D．name
10．A．Exactly B．Surprisingly C．Luckily D．Usually
二、阅读单选（22.5分）
A
There is the saying: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
In England, people usually talk little, if you get on a bus or a train, you may find the people in the bus keeping silent, looking out of the window, or reading something. They don't talk too much. It is better for you to keep silent as well.
When you meet English people, the welcomed topic will be the weather. So when you meet someone in England, you can say: "Nice weather for the time of the year!"
"But it was a little colder yesterday." someone may say.
"But it will get a little warmer later!" you can say. Talking like this will make the English people think. "How friendly you are!"
Remember not to ask the lady about her age. That will be very rude.
11．"When in Rome, do as the Romans do" means __________.
A．Romans do the same thing in Rome.
B．Only in Rome, people do as the Romans.
C．Wherever you are, follow local customs(风俗).
D．When in Rome, the welcomed topic will be the weather.
12．English people usually __________.
A．talk too much B．don't talk too much
C．go to work by bus or train D．don't like sitting in a bus
13．They like to talk about___________.
A．the book B．the food C．the weather D．the transport
14．When you talk about the weather with English people, they will think you are ______.
A．an English too B．friendly C．talkative D．boring
15．When you ask an English lady, "How old are you " She will feel __________.
A．sad B．worried C．unhappy D．friendly
B
Fifteen years ago, I took a summer vacation in Lecce in southern Italy. After climbing up a hill for a panoramic(全景的) view of the blue sea, white buildings and green olive trees, I paused to catch my breath and then decided to take the best photo of this panorama.
Unfortunately, just as I took out my camera, a woman appeared from behind, and planted herself right in front of my view. Like me, this woman was here to stop, sigh and appreciate the view.
Patient as I was, after about 15 minutes, my camera scanning the sun and reviewing the shot I would finally take, I grew frustrated. Was it too much to ask her to move so I could take just one picture of the scenery Sure, I could have asked her, but something prevented me from doing so. She seemed to be lost in her observation. I didn’t want to mess with that.
Another 15 minutes passed and I grew bored. The woman was still there. I decided to take the photo anyway. And now when I look at it, I think her appearing in the photo is what makes the image interesting. The beautiful scenery on its own, somehow comes to life and breathes because this woman is engaging with it.
This photo, with the special beauty that unfolded before me and that woman who “ruined” it, now hangs on a wall in my bedroom. What would she think if she knew that her figure is captured(捕捉) and frozen on some stranger’s bedroom wall A bedroom, after all, is a very private space, in which some woman I don’t even know has been immortalized(使……永存). In some ways, she lives in my house.
Perhaps we all live in each other’s space. Perhaps this is what photos are for: to remind us that we all appreciate beauty, that we all share a common desire for pleasure, for connection, for something that is greater than us.
That photo is a reminder, a captured moment, an unspoken conversation between two women, separated only by a thin square of glass.
16．What happened when the author was about to take a photo
A．Her camera stopped working. B．A woman blocked her view.
C．Someone asked her to leave. D．A friend appeared from behind.
17．The underlined word “pause” in the passage may mean ________.
A．continue B．stop for a short time
C．prepare D．be tired
18．According to the author, the woman was probably ________.
A．enjoying herself B．losing her patience
C．waiting for the sunset D．thinking about her past
19．In the author’s opinion, what makes the photo so alive
A．The rich color of the scenery. B．The perfect position of the camera.
C．The woman’s appearing in the photo. D．The soft sunlight that summer day.
20．The passage can be seen as the author’s reflections upon ________.
A．a particular life experience B．the pleasure of traveling
C．the art of photography D．a lost friendship
C
Where can we find some good poems You can start with poems by the Indian poet Tagore. This year is the 160th anniversary of Tagore’s birth. His poems are about nature, human and love. He is good at writing poems for children. His poems are full of imagination. In his poems, kids are waves and moms are banks. Flowers are children in underground school. They sing and dance.
Tagore’s poems are easy to understand. They can bring people positive power. Sometimes we cry over missing things. But Tagore says: “If you shed tears when you miss the sun, you also miss the moon.” Sometimes we are sad and frown. But Tagore says: “Never frown, even when you are sad, because you never know who will fall in love with your smile.”
Here is a short poem Paper Boat by Tagore.
“Day by day I float my paper boats one by one down the running stream.
In big black letters I write my name on them and the name of the village where I live.
I hope that someone in some strange land will find them and know who I am.
I load my little boats with shiuli flowers from our garden, and hope that these blooms of the dawn will be carried safely to land in the night.
I launch my paper boats and look up into the sky and see the little clouds setting thee white bulging sails.
I know not what playmate of mine in the sky sends them down the air to race with my boats!
When night comes I bury my face in my arms and dream that my paper boats float on and on under the midnight stars.
The fairies of sleep are sailing in them, and the lading is their baskets full of dreams.”
21．Tagore is from ________.
A．England B．Japan C．India
22．Whom did Tagore write great poems for
A．Children. B．His mother. C．His lovers.
23．What does the underlined word “frown” probably mean in Chinese
A．孤独的 B．忧愁的 C．哭泣的
24．How do Tagore’s poems make people feel
A．Pleasant. B．Crazy. C．Stressed out.
25．What does the poem Paper Boat show about children
A．Children are not happy.
B．Children are good at imagining.
C．Children like to make up stories with paper boat.
三、阅读匹配（7.5分）
下面的材料A~F是六条新闻快讯，请根据下面各读者的阅读偏好，选出最感兴趣的一则新闻。
A．The Ministry of Education worked out a new set of curriculum standard（课程标准）for high school students. One of the biggest changes is a greater focus on traditional Chinese culture. Students are asked to read more ancient poems and other classical works. B．Wu Dajiang is a Chinese short track speedskater（短道速滑运动员）. On Nov. 11, 2018, Wu set a new world record of 39.505 in the men’s 500 meter race at the World Cup in the US. His success comes from his hard work and self-discipline. C． Shenzhen Happy Valley signed a strategic（战略性）cooperation agreement with the developer of the sandbox game Mini World on Tuesday, May. The two parties will jointly build a new theme zone in the amusement park, which will be put into use next year. D．Paintings are art for the eyes. But the Palace Museum now has art for the ears as well. Last year, its first music album came out—Ancient Paintings Can Sing. Each song comes from a famous painting in the museum. The songs give you a better idea of what each painting is about. E. The 55km long Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (HZMB) opened on Oct. 24, 2018. It was described as one of the “seven wonders of the modern world”. The bridge connects Hong Kong and Macao to the Chinese mainland city of Zhuhai. It shortens the travel time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai from four hours to about 45 minutes. F. The words “hard work” were mentioned by President Xi Jinping in his 2018 New Year’s speech. “I feel the millions of ordinary Chinese are the greatest, and I also feel that happiness is achieved through hard work.” he said. The phrase “happiness is achieved through hard work” quickly became popular, and has become a buzzword（流行语）among Chinese people.
26．Gina is interested in skating. She wants to learn more about the secret of success in doing sports, especially in athletic sports.
27．Amanda, who lives in Shenzhen, has been seeking a chance to take a trip to Macao. But she can’t get used to traveling by ship.
28．Peggy has shown an artistic ability since an early age. She is wondering how to combine music and painting together so that people can enjoy the best of art.
29．David, a 42-year-old father, has a daughter studying in a high school. He is worried that his daughter Jenny has little idea about Chinese traditional culture.
30．Zack is new to Shenzhen. He notices that Shenzhen has a lot of must-see locations for entertainment. He is writing down these places on his to-go list these days.
四、阅读还原（10分）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
Have you been finding yourself in hot water with just about everyone in your life Have your parents gotten angry with you because you didn’t clean up your room even after they had Have your teachers been criticizing (批评) you for not handing in your homework on time 31 Are you yawning (打哈欠) all the time
Do you answer “yes” to some or even all of these questions 32 If so, then maybe it’s time to turn off your computer and read this letter carefully.
More and more research has proved that too much gaming can change your brain structure (构造). 33 Your love for games is taking away your freedom to control your own future. This is not a joke!
Luckily, there are ways for you to help yourself so that you can start feeling good about your life again. The first step is to accept that you’ve got a problem. You can say this to your friends. Next, spend some time learning about what is happening inside your brain as a result of its much gaming. 34 As soon as you win a round, do your hands move to start a new game without thinking about it This is a clear sign of addiction (瘾)—a brain disease.
In order to fight against this disease, you may have to change yourself. 35 You can also get help from your friends. They can, for example, help you to take up some hobbies.
A．Do you consider yourself to be a gamer
B．Maybe you are even in trouble with yourself.
C．You have to get on well with your parents and teachers.
D．It can also lead to some physical illnesses with you.
E．You’d better spend less time on playing computer games.
F．You maybe can’t wait to play them once you are free.
G．Think about how you feel when you are playing your favorite games.
五、语法填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
According to a study by some organizations, more than half of the things in the world are made in China. And these things are all about 36 (people) everyday life.
In order to 37 (true) understand why so many things are made in China, you have to understand the history. China is one of the 38 (great) countries with rich civilization (文明) on the earth 39 thousands of years. Chinese people have made a lot of things very smartly. Usually it would take Westerners and other 40 (foreign) 100 more years to find out how to make them. They have clever minds and work hard, so you can see why many things 41 (make) in China.
If you study Goldman Sach’s report on the future, you’ll see that China 42 (take) charge of (控制) a quarter of the world’s GDP in the near future. Although some big companies 43 (move) to other countries from China, China is making more products 44 fine quality, as well as Japan, the USA and Europe. In 20 years or so, people will not look for a Ferrari (法拉利), 45 a Chinese car that no one has heard of yet.
China isn’t just making products. It’s helping people in the world live better.
六、书信作文
46．假如你是王华。最近China Daily就“保护中国传统文化”这一话题面向社会征稿。请你用英语给编辑写一封信，谈谈你自己的想法。
注意：
（1）文章必须包括图中两方面的内容要点，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
（3）词数：80 — 100；
（4）文章开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Protecting the Traditional Chinese culture Why an important part of Chinese history
be good for our growth ●provide spiritual motivation (精神动力) ●learn some useful things
How ●The government: make plans ... ●The citizens (公民): join, make efforts to ... ●As a student ...
Dear editor,
I’m writing to you to talk about my opinions about protecting the traditional Chinese culture. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Wang Hua
【龙岗区】期末模拟试卷 九年级英语 第1页，共3页
【龙岗区】期末模拟试卷 九年级英语 第1页，共3页
2023-2024学年深圳市龙岗区期末模拟试卷
九年级英语
参考答案
1．A 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了美国数学家诺伯特·维纳因为健忘而引发的幽默故事。诺伯特·维纳在生活中很健忘，有一次他们一家要搬家，由妻子指导搬家，虽然给他写了新地址，但是最终还是回到老房子才记起，纸条也因为工作时记笔记丢掉了，最终街上的一个女孩帮助了他，诺伯特·维纳居然忘记了这个女孩是他的女儿！
1．句意：他忙于科学研究。
busy忙碌的；anxious焦虑的；serious严肃的；angry生气的。根据“Norbert Wiener was a famous American mathematician. He was...with science.”可知，诺伯特·维纳是一名数学家，可推测应该是忙于科学研究，be busy with...“忙于……”。故选A。”
2．句意：有一次，他的一家人要从剑桥搬家到牛顿。
move搬家；live生活；stay待；run奔跑。根据“His wife knew he would not be...in moving, so she asked him to go to work while she directed it.”可知，诺伯特·维纳的妻子会指导搬家，可知此处应是从剑桥搬家到牛顿。故选A。
3．句意：他的妻子知道他对搬家没有帮助，所以她让他去工作，而她会指导搬家。
helpful有帮助的；careful仔细的；pleased愉悦的；embarrassed尴尬的。根据“His wife knew he would not be...in moving, so she asked him to go to work while she directed it.”可知，诺伯特·维纳的妻子叫他去上班，妻子来指挥搬家，由此可看出他对搬家是没有什么帮助的。故选A。
4．句意：因为她很确信他会忘记他们已经搬家以及搬去了哪里，她在一张纸上写下了新地址然后把纸给了他。
consider考虑；remember记住；forget忘记；know知道。根据“she...the new address on a piece of paper and gave it to him.”可知，妻子把新的地址写给了诺伯特·维纳，可推测是知道他会忘记搬家的事情。故选C。
5．句意：因为她很确信他会忘记他们已经搬家以及搬去了哪里，她在一张纸上写下了新地址然后把纸给了他。
wrote down写下；carried out执行；put up张贴，搭建；took away拿走。“she...the new address on a piece of paper and gave it to him.”并结合常识可知，地址应是被写在纸上。故选A。
6．句意：他在他的钱包里搜寻，找到了一张纸。
arrived到达；searched搜寻；got得到；joined加入。根据“He...in his pocket and found a piece of paper.”可知，此处应是为了写东西，在钱包中搜寻可以写笔记的纸条，最终找到了。故选B。
7．句意：最后他回到了剑桥的老家。
kept保持；went去；left离开；took拿。根据“He didn’t realize that they had moved until he got there.”可知，诺伯特·维纳回到了之前的家中。故选B。
8．句意：但是他不知道新家在哪里。
message信息；trouble麻烦；idea想法；advice建议。根据“The piece of paper with the...was long gone.”可知，那张写着新地址的纸已经丢了，因此诺伯特·维纳不知道新家在哪里，have no idea“不知道”。故选C。
9．句意：那张写着新地址的纸条早就丢了。
note便条；photo照片；address地址；name名字。根据“she...the new address on a piece of paper and gave it to him.”可知，妻子在纸条上写下了新的地址，此时已经丢了。故选C。
10．句意：幸运的是，他在街上看到一个女孩。
Exactly确切地；Surprisingly令人惊讶地；Luckily幸运地；Usually通常。根据“She said that the family had moved somewhere else that day.”可知，女孩告诉了诺伯特·维纳关于搬家的信息，这是一件幸运的事。故选C。
11．C 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。通过以英国的习俗为例，说明要入乡随俗。
11．词句猜测题，根据“There is the saying: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”，可知Where in Rome do as the Romans do.是一句谚语，表示“入乡随俗”的意思，以及下文在英国如何和英国人交流。故选C。
12．细节理解题，根据“In England, people usually talk little”可知在英国，人们通常很少说话，故选B。
13．细节理解题，根据“When you meet English people, the welcomed topic will be the weather. 当你遇到英国人时，最受欢迎的话题将是天气。”，故选C。
14．细节理解题，根据“Talking like this will make the English people think. "How friendly you are!"”可知当你和英国人谈论天气的时候，他们会认为你是友好的，故选B。
15．细节理解题，根据“Remember not to ask the lady about her age. That will be very rude. 记住不要问这位女士的年龄。那将是非常粗鲁的。”，所以在英国，女士被问到年纪时会很不开心，故选C。
16．B 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者一次旅行的特殊经历带给作者的深思和感悟。
16．细节理解题。根据“Unfortunately, just as I took out my camera, a woman appeared from behind, and planted herself right in front of my view”可知当作者准备拍照的时候，一个女人挡住了她的视线。故选B。
17．词句猜测题。根据“After climbing up a hill for a panoramic(全景的) view of the blue sea, white buildings and green olive trees, I paused to catch my breath and then decided to take the best photo of this panorama.”可知作者爬上一座小山，俯瞰蓝色的大海、白色的建筑和绿色的橄榄树，要拍一张全景最好的照片，就需要停顿下来，所以paused指的是“停一小段时间”，故选B。
18．推理判断题。根据“Like me, this woman was here to stop, sigh and appreciate the view.”可知和作者一样，这位女士也在这里停下脚步，欣赏风景放松自己，故选A。
19．推理判断题。根据“And now when I look at it, I think her appearing in the photo is what makes the image interesting”可知，作者认为，是照片中的女人的存在使得照片如此生动，故选C。
20．推理判断题。根据“Perhaps we all live in each other’s space. Perhaps this is what photos are for: to remind us that we all appreciate beauty, that we all share a common desire for pleasure, for connection, for something that is greater than us.”也许我们都生活在彼此的空间里。也许这就是照片的作用：提醒我们，我们都欣赏美，我们都有对快乐、对联系、对比我们更伟大的事物的共同渴望。从这段文字可知，这篇文章可以看作是作者对一段特殊生活经历的反思，故选A。
21．C 22．A 23．B 24．A 25．B
【导语】本文介绍了泰戈尔的一首诗。
21．细节理解题。根据“You can start with poems by the Indian poet Tagore.”可知，泰戈尔来自印度，故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据“He is good at writing poems for children.”可知，他的诗是为孩子们写的，故选A。
23．词义猜测题。根据“Sometimes we are sad and frown...Never frown, even when you are sad, because you never know who will fall in love with your smile.”可知，即便是伤心，也不要……，因为你不知是谁会爱上你的笑容，此处指的是即使伤心也不要愁眉不展，此处的单词“frown”指的是“忧愁的”，故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据“Tagore’s poems are easy to understand. They can bring people positive power.”可知，读泰戈尔的诗会让人们感觉很愉快，故选A。
25．推理判断题。根据“The fairies of sleep are sailing in them, and the lading is their baskets full of dreams.”睡仙坐在船上，带着满载着梦的篮子，以及全诗的内容可知，这首诗表现出孩子们非常富有想象力，故选B。
26．B 27．E 28．D 29．A 30．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了5个读者的阅读偏好以及感兴趣的新闻快讯。
26．根据“Gina is interested in skating. She wants to learn more about the secret of success in doing sports, especially in athletic sports.”可知，与滑冰有关；选项B“Wu Dajiang是中国短道速滑运动员。2018年11月11日，Wu Dajiang在美国世界杯男子500米跑中以39.505的成绩刷新世界纪录。他的成功来自他的努力工作和自律。”与之对应；故选B。
27．根据“Amanda, who lives in Shenzhen, has been seeking a chance to take a trip to Macao. But she can’t get used to traveling by ship.”可知，想去澳门旅游，但不喜欢乘船去；选项E“2018年10月24日，全长55公里的港珠澳大桥正式通车。它被称为‘现代世界七大奇迹’之一。这座大桥连接了香港、澳门和中国大陆城市珠海。它将香港到珠海的旅行时间从4小时缩短到45分钟左右。”与之对应；故选E。
28．根据“Peggy has shown an artistic ability since an early age. She is wondering how to combine music and painting together so that people can enjoy the best of art.”可知，与音乐和绘画有关；选项D“绘画是眼睛的艺术。但现在故宫博物院也有了耳朵艺术品。去年，它发行了第一张音乐专辑——《古画会唱歌》。每首歌都来自博物馆里的一幅名画。这些歌能让你更好地了解每幅画的内容。”与之对应；故选D。
29．根据“David, a 42-year-old father, has a daughter studying in a high school. He is worried that his daughter Jenny has little idea about Chinese traditional culture.”可知，与中国传统文化有关；选项A“教育部制定了一套新的高中课程标准。最大的变化之一是对中国传统文化的更大关注。学生们被要求阅读更多的古诗和其他古典作品。”与之对应；故选A。
30．根据“Zack is new to Shenzhen. He notices that Shenzhen has a lot of must-see locations for entertainment. He is writing down these places on his to-go list these days.”可知，与深圳娱乐景点有关；选项C“5月2日，深圳欢乐谷与沙盒游戏《迷你世界》开发商签署战略合作协议。双方将在该游乐园共同建设一个新的主题区，明年将投入使用。”与之对应；故选C。
31．B 32．A 33．D 34．G 35．E
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了越来越多的研究证明玩太多游戏会改变大脑结构，告诉我们如何远离游戏。
31．根据“Have you been finding yourself in hot water with just about everyone in your life ... Are you yawning all the time ”可知，你遇到了一些麻烦，选项B“也许你自己也有麻烦。”符合语境。故选B。
32．根据“If so, then maybe it’s time to turn off your computer and read this letter carefully.”可知，你要是爱玩儿电脑，那么是时候关掉电脑并且认真读这封信，选项A“你认为自己是一个游戏玩家吗？”符合语境。故选A。
33．根据“More and more research has proved that too much gaming can change your brain structure.”可知，玩太多游戏会改变你的大脑结构，选项D“它也会导致一些身体疾病。”符合语境。故选D。
34．根据“As soon as you win a round, do your hands move to start a new game without thinking about it ”可知，这里说的是赢了一局游戏后的感受，选项G“想想你在玩你最喜欢的游戏时的感觉。”符合语境。故选G。
35．根据“In order to fight against this disease, you may have to change yourself.”可知，为了对抗这种疾病，你要改变自己，选项E“你最好少花点时间玩电脑游戏。”符合语境。故选E。
36．people’s 37．truly 38．greatest 39．for 40．foreigners 41．are made 42．will take 43．are moving/have moved 44．with 45．but
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国为什么制造了那么多质量好的东西。
36．句意：这些都是跟人们的日常生活有关。根据名词短语“everyday life”可知，应该使用名词所有格，“people”为复数，所以所有格形式为“people’s”。故填people’s。
37．句意：为了真正理解为什么这么多东西是中国制造的，你必须了解历史。根据动词“understand”可知，应该使用副词，“true”的副词形式为“truly”。故填truly。
38．句意：几千年来，中国是世界上最伟大的文明国家之一。根据“on the earth”以及“the”可知，应该使用最高级，故填greatest。
39．句意：几千年来，中国是世界上最伟大的文明国家之一。根据“thousands of years”可知，表示“长达几千年”，应该使用“for”。故填for。
40．句意：通常，西方人和其他外国人要花100多年的时间才能找到制作它们的方法。根据情境和“Westerners and”可知，应该使用表示人的可数名词复数，foreigner“外国人”，此处用其复数。故填foreigners。
41．句意：他们头脑聪明，工作努力，所以你可以明白为什么很多东西是中国制造的。根据情境可知，应该使用一般现在时作为定语来修饰“things”，根据“things”和“make”之间构成被动可知，应该使用一般现在时被动语态。故填are made。
42．句意：如果你研究高盛集团关于未来的报告，你会发现在不久的将来，中国将占世界GDP的四分之一。根据“if”的条件状语从句，应该遵循“主将从现”的原则可知，应该使用一般将来时。故填will take。
43．句意：虽然一些大公司正在/已经从中国迁往其他国家，包括日本、美国和欧洲，但中国正在生产更多优质产品。根据情境可知，一些大公司正在/已经从中国迁往其他国家，所以可以使用现在进行时或者现在完成时。故填are moving/have moved。
44．句意：虽然一些大公司正在/已经从中国迁往其他国家，包括日本、美国和欧洲，但中国正在生产更多优质产品。根据“China is making more products”可知，本句已完整，所以应该使用介词；根据情境可知，应该使用介词“with”，表示“优质产品”。故填with。
45．句意：在20年左右的时间里，人们不会去寻找法拉利，而是一辆还没有人听说过的中国车。根据固定短语“not…but”表示“不是……而是……”。故填but。
46．例文：
Dear editor,
I’m writing to you to talk about my opinions about protecting the traditional Chinese culture. I think it is necessary for us to protect it. Here are some reasons.
First of all, it is an important part of Chinese history, which makes Chinese culture colorful. We can be more confident about our motherland because of it. Secondly, protecting it is good for our growth. On one hand, it can provide us with spiritual motivation. On the other hand, we can also learn some useful things through studying it.
But how to protect the traditional Chinese culture In my mind, the government should make plans to help people know the importance and the ways of protecting it. The citizens must join in the action and make efforts to protect it from now on. As a student, we should set good examples for people around us and call on more people to protect the traditional Chinese culture.
Yours,
Wang Hua
【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据提示内容写信谈谈自己对“保护中国传统文化”的看法，主要从为什么要保护及如何保护两方面入手。必须要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第三人称为主，时态采用一般现在时。题干中信件格式及开头已给出，正文可分为三段式：第一段承接已给出开头，开篇点题；第二段介绍要保护中国传统文化的原因；第三段介绍保护中国传统文化的方法。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
【龙岗区】期末模拟试卷 九年级英语答案 第1页，共2页
【龙岗区】期末模拟试卷 九年级英语答案 第1页，共2页
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