人教版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters自然灾害话题课件(共7张PPT)
文档属性
| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters自然灾害话题课件(共7张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 982.8KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-11-25 09:22:54 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
(共7张PPT)
1.重点词汇
1.disaster n.灾难--______________ (adj)灾难的，同义词____________
2.volcano n.火山--______________火山的，猛烈的
3.destroy v.破坏，摧毁--______________(n) 破坏，毁灭,同义词_______________________
4.die vi.死亡；枯萎→_____ adj.无生命的；死去的n.死者→______ n.死；死亡,
→_____________adj.致命的→_______________adj 垂死的
5.shock vt.（使）震惊；震动 n.休克；打击；震惊→_________ adj.令人震惊的
→________ adj.感到震惊的
6.long adj.长的→_______ n.长度→_________ vt.延长；加长
7.affect vt.影响；（疾病）侵袭；深深打动 →______ n.影响；结果；效果
→_________ adj.有效的；生效的→_________ adj.受到影响的；→_________
n. 喜爱，钟爱；
dead
death
disastrous
catastrophe
volcanic
destruction
ruin/
damage
/wreck
deadly
dying
shocking
shocked
length
lengthen
effect
effective
affected
affection
8．_________n．电；电能→ adj.电的；用电的→ adj.电子的→ adj.与电的有关的，电学的；5．______vi.& vt.呼吸→ n．呼吸→ adj.气喘吁吁的 6．_______n．智慧；才智→ adj.明智的→ adj.不明智的7．______ vt.遭受, vi.受苦→ n受难;苦楚 短语：_______8．_____vi.& vt.(火山)爆发；喷出→ n．喷发9．______vi.生存 vt.幸存→ n．幸存；生还→ n．幸存者；生还者 同义词： _________10．___________ n．突发事件；紧急情况→ adj.紧急的→ ___________vi.浮现；出现 ________新兴的11．__________ vt.& vi.递送；传达 vt.发表→ n．投递；送交
12._____v.使陷入险境n陷阱--___________
13._____ v.埋葬--__________adj埋葬的-___________ n葬礼
electricity
electric
electronic
breathe
breath
breathless
wisdom
wise
unwise
suffer
suffering
suffer from
erupt
eruption
survive
survival
survivor
exist / existence, live
emergency
emergent/
urgent
emerge
deliver
deliver
delivery
trap
trapped
bury
buried
burial
electrical
emerging
trapped
被困在be trapped in
funeral
14.________ v. 复活--_______ n 复活 近义词： ______
15._________ n.权力-______________ adj 有权力的，有力量的 _________v.赋予权力→ ______v/n特权→ ______n 当局
16.________n.努力 → _________（短语）做出努力；→________________通过共同努力
17._____________ n.总结；概括；概要→_____ vi.归纳；→ _______________________________（短语）总之
18._______v.使害怕→ _________adj 受惊的→ _________令人恐惧的→ ______n 害怕
19._______v.伤害→ _________adj 受伤的→ _______n 伤害
动词+y →名词: 1)discover→____________ 2)recover→____________ flatter→____________
revive
revival
power
powerful
empower
effort
make efforts
with joint efforts
summary
summarize
in summary/to sum up / in a word/all in all
frighten
frightened
frightening
injure
injured
injury
rejuvenate
restore
privilege
discovery
recovery
flattery
authority
fright
20.________ n. 龙卷风--_______ 飓风,近义词： ______
21._________ n.旱灾-______ adj干燥的 v.使变干→ ______n.烘干机
22.________n海啸
23._____ v滑行；n.幻灯片→过去式____过去分词_____→滑坡_____ 形近词 → ______
24._______v.淹没n.洪水
25.__________ n.重大，震级,规模→ _________adj 宏伟的→ _______ v.扩大，放大；形近词：________________
26._________v.解救，营救→近义词____反义词 →_______ 27._________v.撤离，撤退→____________n.撤离，撤退 →近义词____________
tornado
hurricane
drought
dry
drier
tsunami
slide
slid
landslide
flood
magnitude
magnificent
magnify
magnetic
rescue
storm
evacuate
threaten
withdraw
slid
slip
side
attitude
save
evacuation
retreat
typhoon
28.________ v./n. 避难所--近义词： ______
29._________ n./v.裂缝，使破裂--近义词：______
30.________n百分之...--______百分比
31._____ n.金属→ 形近词 → ______
32._______v./n.侵袭，打击；罢工→ 过去式______→ 过去分词_________ →形近词：__________
33.______v.统一→近义词：____v.____ adj 统一的，团结的34._______上下文，语境→形近词___________
35._________v.爆发→____________n.爆发
36._______ v.轻敲n. 水龙头 →形近词____________
37._______ v./adj 镇静，平静的 →形近词____________
shelter
protect
crack
break
打破/粉碎/坍塌
percent
mental
percentage
medal
unify
unite
context
content
eruption
erupt
hide
calm
pat
metal
strike
struck
tap
peaceful/tranquill/still/quiet
crash
collapse
united
contain
stricken
stick
stuck/stuck
contest
top
tip
38.________ v./n. 吹口哨，呼啸--形近词： ______
39.____ n.帮助--近义词：______ 短语：急救箱______
40.________ v. 打扫，清理--过去式______→ 过去分词_________短语：______________
whistle
whisper
aid
assist
sweep
sweep away
sweep aside
swept
help
first aid kit
swept
sweep past
sweep sb up into one’s arms
II.短语默写1. ____________________________火山喷发 2. ____________________________似乎；好像3. ____________________________严重受损；破败不堪 4. ________________震惊；吃惊 5. ________________________露天；在户外 6. ___________________不重视，不假思索
7. ______________________挖掘 8. ____________________________消灭；彻底消除 9. _________________像往常一样 10. ____________________________结束
11.________________________许多，大量（可数名词）
12.__________________________________不是所有希望都破灭
13._________________________以..为自豪
14._____________________现有（特指帮助）
volcanic eruption
as if / as though
in ruins
be shocked at
in the open air
think little of
dig out
sweep away
as usual
come to an end/end up with
a great number of
all hope was not lost.
be proud of / take pride in
on hand
1.重点词汇
1.disaster n.灾难--______________ (adj)灾难的，同义词____________
2.volcano n.火山--______________火山的，猛烈的
3.destroy v.破坏，摧毁--______________(n) 破坏，毁灭,同义词_______________________
4.die vi.死亡；枯萎→_____ adj.无生命的；死去的n.死者→______ n.死；死亡,
→_____________adj.致命的→_______________adj 垂死的
5.shock vt.（使）震惊；震动 n.休克；打击；震惊→_________ adj.令人震惊的
→________ adj.感到震惊的
6.long adj.长的→_______ n.长度→_________ vt.延长；加长
7.affect vt.影响；（疾病）侵袭；深深打动 →______ n.影响；结果；效果
→_________ adj.有效的；生效的→_________ adj.受到影响的；→_________
n. 喜爱，钟爱；
dead
death
disastrous
catastrophe
volcanic
destruction
ruin/
damage
/wreck
deadly
dying
shocking
shocked
length
lengthen
effect
effective
affected
affection
8．_________n．电；电能→ adj.电的；用电的→ adj.电子的→ adj.与电的有关的，电学的；5．______vi.& vt.呼吸→ n．呼吸→ adj.气喘吁吁的 6．_______n．智慧；才智→ adj.明智的→ adj.不明智的7．______ vt.遭受, vi.受苦→ n受难;苦楚 短语：_______8．_____vi.& vt.(火山)爆发；喷出→ n．喷发9．______vi.生存 vt.幸存→ n．幸存；生还→ n．幸存者；生还者 同义词： _________10．___________ n．突发事件；紧急情况→ adj.紧急的→ ___________vi.浮现；出现 ________新兴的11．__________ vt.& vi.递送；传达 vt.发表→ n．投递；送交
12._____v.使陷入险境n陷阱--___________
13._____ v.埋葬--__________adj埋葬的-___________ n葬礼
electricity
electric
electronic
breathe
breath
breathless
wisdom
wise
unwise
suffer
suffering
suffer from
erupt
eruption
survive
survival
survivor
exist / existence, live
emergency
emergent/
urgent
emerge
deliver
deliver
delivery
trap
trapped
bury
buried
burial
electrical
emerging
trapped
被困在be trapped in
funeral
14.________ v. 复活--_______ n 复活 近义词： ______
15._________ n.权力-______________ adj 有权力的，有力量的 _________v.赋予权力→ ______v/n特权→ ______n 当局
16.________n.努力 → _________（短语）做出努力；→________________通过共同努力
17._____________ n.总结；概括；概要→_____ vi.归纳；→ _______________________________（短语）总之
18._______v.使害怕→ _________adj 受惊的→ _________令人恐惧的→ ______n 害怕
19._______v.伤害→ _________adj 受伤的→ _______n 伤害
动词+y →名词: 1)discover→____________ 2)recover→____________ flatter→____________
revive
revival
power
powerful
empower
effort
make efforts
with joint efforts
summary
summarize
in summary/to sum up / in a word/all in all
frighten
frightened
frightening
injure
injured
injury
rejuvenate
restore
privilege
discovery
recovery
flattery
authority
fright
20.________ n. 龙卷风--_______ 飓风,近义词： ______
21._________ n.旱灾-______ adj干燥的 v.使变干→ ______n.烘干机
22.________n海啸
23._____ v滑行；n.幻灯片→过去式____过去分词_____→滑坡_____ 形近词 → ______
24._______v.淹没n.洪水
25.__________ n.重大，震级,规模→ _________adj 宏伟的→ _______ v.扩大，放大；形近词：________________
26._________v.解救，营救→近义词____反义词 →_______ 27._________v.撤离，撤退→____________n.撤离，撤退 →近义词____________
tornado
hurricane
drought
dry
drier
tsunami
slide
slid
landslide
flood
magnitude
magnificent
magnify
magnetic
rescue
storm
evacuate
threaten
withdraw
slid
slip
side
attitude
save
evacuation
retreat
typhoon
28.________ v./n. 避难所--近义词： ______
29._________ n./v.裂缝，使破裂--近义词：______
30.________n百分之...--______百分比
31._____ n.金属→ 形近词 → ______
32._______v./n.侵袭，打击；罢工→ 过去式______→ 过去分词_________ →形近词：__________
33.______v.统一→近义词：____v.____ adj 统一的，团结的34._______上下文，语境→形近词___________
35._________v.爆发→____________n.爆发
36._______ v.轻敲n. 水龙头 →形近词____________
37._______ v./adj 镇静，平静的 →形近词____________
shelter
protect
crack
break
打破/粉碎/坍塌
percent
mental
percentage
medal
unify
unite
context
content
eruption
erupt
hide
calm
pat
metal
strike
struck
tap
peaceful/tranquill/still/quiet
crash
collapse
united
contain
stricken
stick
stuck/stuck
contest
top
tip
38.________ v./n. 吹口哨，呼啸--形近词： ______
39.____ n.帮助--近义词：______ 短语：急救箱______
40.________ v. 打扫，清理--过去式______→ 过去分词_________短语：______________
whistle
whisper
aid
assist
sweep
sweep away
sweep aside
swept
help
first aid kit
swept
sweep past
sweep sb up into one’s arms
II.短语默写1. ____________________________火山喷发 2. ____________________________似乎；好像3. ____________________________严重受损；破败不堪 4. ________________震惊；吃惊 5. ________________________露天；在户外 6. ___________________不重视，不假思索
7. ______________________挖掘 8. ____________________________消灭；彻底消除 9. _________________像往常一样 10. ____________________________结束
11.________________________许多，大量（可数名词）
12.__________________________________不是所有希望都破灭
13._________________________以..为自豪
14._____________________现有（特指帮助）
volcanic eruption
as if / as though
in ruins
be shocked at
in the open air
think little of
dig out
sweep away
as usual
come to an end/end up with
a great number of
all hope was not lost.
be proud of / take pride in
on hand