Unit5Amazing things Grammar
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| 名称 | Unit5Amazing things Grammar |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2015-04-14 14:04:42 | ||
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课件25张PPT。Unit 5 Amazing thingsGrammarSimple past tense (一般过去时)We use the simple past tense to talk about things in the past.一、什么情况下使用一般过去时?谈论在过去发生的事情或存在的状态 went是go在一般进去时中所用的动词形式, 是go的过去式。 A month ago, Millie and Amy went to Sunshine Park.
一个月前，米莉和艾米去了阳光公园。 Last Sunday, they went to the park again.
上个星期天, 她们又去了那儿。2. We form the simple past tense by adding ‘-ed ’ to regular verbs.提示：一般过去时常与表示过去的
时间状语连，如：yesterday, last night, a month ago, yesterday afternoon, last week, ten years ago
in 1999, in 2008二、规则动词过去式的构成方法提示: 以元音字母+y结尾的动词
按第一条规则，即：+ed,
如: stay —stayedwant— talk —
like — worry —
try — stop — wanted talked liked worried tried stopped 写出下列动词的过去式。 三、不规则动词的过去式不是加ed 构成的, 需要我们记住它们。不规则动词的过去式归纳起来有这样几种类型(见下表)：Infinitive Past tense
am is was
are were
begin began
break broke
bring brought
build built
buy bought
can couldInfinitive Past tense
catch caught
come came
do did
draw drew
drink drank
drive drove
eat ate
fall fell不规则动词表肯定句
主语+谓语动词过去式……
He heard a whisper.
They went to the park again last Sunday.四、谓语动词为实义动词的一般过去时的句子结构2) 否定句
主语 + didn’t +谓语动原形 ……
I didn’t go to the park yesterday morning.
He didn’t hear a whisper.
They didn’t find anything in the bushes. 3)一般疑问句
Did +主语+谓语动原形……?
Yes, 代词+did. / No, 代词+ didn’t.
Did you go to the park yesterday morning?
Yes, I did.
Did he hear a whisper?
No, he didn’t. start ______
love _________
play ______
plan ______9. leave _____
10. tell _____
11. stand _____
12. bring ______5. reply _____
6. say ________
7. meet _____
8. hear ______startedplayedlovedplannedsaidrepliedleftmetstoodtoldheardbroughtPRACTISEFinish Part A on page 62.This morning, we _____ (go) to the Fun World Museum. When we ____ (get) to the museum, there _____ (be) a lot of people there. We _____ (spend) three hours in the museum. I ____ (take) a lot of photos. Some of us _______ (buy) cards of the animals there. We _____ (come) back to school at 1 p.m. We ____ (have) a great time!wentwerespenttookboughtcamehadgotFinish Part B on page 62.Millie: We _____ (go) to the Fun World Museum
the day before yesterday, Daniel. It ____
(be) so interesting!
Daniel: Really? Tell me all about it.
Millie: OK. We ____ (see) a small monkey, only
11 centimetres tall.
Daniel: That’s amazing! What else?
Millie: We also _____ (learn) about some
strange birds like dodos. They _____ (live)
on the earth a long time ago.
Daniel: That’s cool!wentsawwaslearntlivedFinish Part C on page 62.I am twelve years old. 我去年11岁。I was eleven years old last year.He is in Beijing now.他现在在北京。Please look at the following sentences.我今年12岁。他昨天在家里。He was at home yesterday.They are in China today.他们今天在中国。They were in Japan yesterday.他们昨天在日本。Please look at the following sentences.I. 写出下列动词的过去式。
is _________??? 7. have _________
2. are _________??? 8. become _______
3. start ________??? 9. teach ________
4. do __________??? 10. take _______
5. read ________??? 11. spend _______
6. learn ________??? 12. begin _______waswerestarteddidreadlearnedhadbecametaughttookspentbeganShe waits for me.He watches TV.Micky dances happily.He plays basketball.She goes to school.Do more exercises.She waited for me.He watched TV.He played basketball.Micky danced happily.She went to school.1. Lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句)
Lucy ______ ___ her homework at home.
2. He found some meat in the fridge. (变一般疑问句)
____ he ____ _____ meat in the fridge?
3. She stayed there for a week. (对划线部分提问)
______ ____ ______ she ______ there?
4. There was some orange in the cup. (变一般疑问句)
_____ there _______ orange in the cup?
5.She went to school on foot this morning.(用everyday改）
用tomorrow 改写:
改写句子。didn'tdoDidfindanyHowlongdidstayWasanyShe goes to school on foot every day.She will go to school on foot tomorrow. 1. 昨天他们在阳光公园玩得很开心
2. 今天早晨我吃了两片面包喝了一杯牛奶
3. 昨天晚上我花了两小时做作业
4. 刚才他到处找他的英语书，但是没有找到
5. 上星期五他们在上午8:30 去嘻戏谷，下午4:30
回到学校They had a good time in the Sunshine Park yesterdayI ate two pieces of bread and drank a glass of milk
this morning.I spent two hours doing homework yesterday evening.He looked for his English book everywhere just now,
but he didn‘t find it.Last Friday they went to Joyland at 8:30 a.m and went back to
school at 4:30.p.m巧记动词过去时态动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事；
be用was或用were, have, has变had；
谓语动词过去式，过去时间做标志；
一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。
否定句很简单，主语之后didn’t添；
疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；
如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原；
动词若是was, were, 否定就把not添。Homework1. Learn the irregular verbs by heart.
2. Review the grammar.
一个月前，米莉和艾米去了阳光公园。 Last Sunday, they went to the park again.
上个星期天, 她们又去了那儿。2. We form the simple past tense by adding ‘-ed ’ to regular verbs.提示：一般过去时常与表示过去的
时间状语连，如：yesterday, last night, a month ago, yesterday afternoon, last week, ten years ago
in 1999, in 2008二、规则动词过去式的构成方法提示: 以元音字母+y结尾的动词
按第一条规则，即：+ed,
如: stay —stayedwant— talk —
like — worry —
try — stop — wanted talked liked worried tried stopped 写出下列动词的过去式。 三、不规则动词的过去式不是加ed 构成的, 需要我们记住它们。不规则动词的过去式归纳起来有这样几种类型(见下表)：Infinitive Past tense
am is was
are were
begin began
break broke
bring brought
build built
buy bought
can couldInfinitive Past tense
catch caught
come came
do did
draw drew
drink drank
drive drove
eat ate
fall fell不规则动词表肯定句
主语+谓语动词过去式……
He heard a whisper.
They went to the park again last Sunday.四、谓语动词为实义动词的一般过去时的句子结构2) 否定句
主语 + didn’t +谓语动原形 ……
I didn’t go to the park yesterday morning.
He didn’t hear a whisper.
They didn’t find anything in the bushes. 3)一般疑问句
Did +主语+谓语动原形……?
Yes, 代词+did. / No, 代词+ didn’t.
Did you go to the park yesterday morning?
Yes, I did.
Did he hear a whisper?
No, he didn’t. start ______
love _________
play ______
plan ______9. leave _____
10. tell _____
11. stand _____
12. bring ______5. reply _____
6. say ________
7. meet _____
8. hear ______startedplayedlovedplannedsaidrepliedleftmetstoodtoldheardbroughtPRACTISEFinish Part A on page 62.This morning, we _____ (go) to the Fun World Museum. When we ____ (get) to the museum, there _____ (be) a lot of people there. We _____ (spend) three hours in the museum. I ____ (take) a lot of photos. Some of us _______ (buy) cards of the animals there. We _____ (come) back to school at 1 p.m. We ____ (have) a great time!wentwerespenttookboughtcamehadgotFinish Part B on page 62.Millie: We _____ (go) to the Fun World Museum
the day before yesterday, Daniel. It ____
(be) so interesting!
Daniel: Really? Tell me all about it.
Millie: OK. We ____ (see) a small monkey, only
11 centimetres tall.
Daniel: That’s amazing! What else?
Millie: We also _____ (learn) about some
strange birds like dodos. They _____ (live)
on the earth a long time ago.
Daniel: That’s cool!wentsawwaslearntlivedFinish Part C on page 62.I am twelve years old. 我去年11岁。I was eleven years old last year.He is in Beijing now.他现在在北京。Please look at the following sentences.我今年12岁。他昨天在家里。He was at home yesterday.They are in China today.他们今天在中国。They were in Japan yesterday.他们昨天在日本。Please look at the following sentences.I. 写出下列动词的过去式。
is _________??? 7. have _________
2. are _________??? 8. become _______
3. start ________??? 9. teach ________
4. do __________??? 10. take _______
5. read ________??? 11. spend _______
6. learn ________??? 12. begin _______waswerestarteddidreadlearnedhadbecametaughttookspentbeganShe waits for me.He watches TV.Micky dances happily.He plays basketball.She goes to school.Do more exercises.She waited for me.He watched TV.He played basketball.Micky danced happily.She went to school.1. Lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句)
Lucy ______ ___ her homework at home.
2. He found some meat in the fridge. (变一般疑问句)
____ he ____ _____ meat in the fridge?
3. She stayed there for a week. (对划线部分提问)
______ ____ ______ she ______ there?
4. There was some orange in the cup. (变一般疑问句)
_____ there _______ orange in the cup?
5.She went to school on foot this morning.(用everyday改）
用tomorrow 改写:
改写句子。didn'tdoDidfindanyHowlongdidstayWasanyShe goes to school on foot every day.She will go to school on foot tomorrow. 1. 昨天他们在阳光公园玩得很开心
2. 今天早晨我吃了两片面包喝了一杯牛奶
3. 昨天晚上我花了两小时做作业
4. 刚才他到处找他的英语书，但是没有找到
5. 上星期五他们在上午8:30 去嘻戏谷，下午4:30
回到学校They had a good time in the Sunshine Park yesterdayI ate two pieces of bread and drank a glass of milk
this morning.I spent two hours doing homework yesterday evening.He looked for his English book everywhere just now,
but he didn‘t find it.Last Friday they went to Joyland at 8:30 a.m and went back to
school at 4:30.p.m巧记动词过去时态动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事；
be用was或用were, have, has变had；
谓语动词过去式，过去时间做标志；
一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。
否定句很简单，主语之后didn’t添；
疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；
如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原；
动词若是was, were, 否定就把not添。Homework1. Learn the irregular verbs by heart.
2. Review the grammar.