(共24张PPT)
Unit 5
Do you want to watch a game show
——Grammar Focus-3c
Learning aims:
1.Learn the Infinitives used as objects(学习动词不定式作宾语的构成与形式等)
2.表达对某人或某物的看法
Guess and find , what is the common points in the below sentences?
猜一猜,然后再找出以下句子的共同点
1.Do you want to watch game shows
2.Sally likes to watch talk shows.
3.I hope to find out what’s going on around the world.
4.What does Tom expect to learn from the news
5.He doesn’t know how to get there.
Grammar Focus
1.Read grammar focus together.
2.Distinguish the sentences belonging to plans ,opinions and reasons.
Learn to walk before you run
新课讲解
Grammar Focus
Do you want to watch the news
Yes, I do./ no, I don’t.
What do you plan to watch tonight I plan to watch Days of Our Past.
What can you expect to learn from sitcoms You can learn some great jokes.
Why do you like watching the news Because I hope to find out what’s going on around the world.
What do you think of talk shows I don’t mind them. / I can’t stand them!/ I love watching them!
Learn to walk before you run
动词不定式
概述:动词不定式是一种非谓语形式。
其中to不是介词,而是动词不定式的符号。
基本结构:to +动词原形
否定结构:not to +动词原形
特点:没有人称和数的变化,有时态和语态的变化
可以有自己的状语和宾语
Learn to walk before you run
作定语
置于被修饰的名词/代词之后
I have a lot of things to do in my spare time.在业余时间我有许多事情要做。
作状语(可表目的、结果、原因)
To catch the train, we have to get up early. 为了赶火车,我们不得不早起。
Learn to walk before you run
作宾语
1. 动词+to do sth.
拒绝、选择和同意 ( refuse, choose, agree )
期望、决定和学习 ( expect, decide, learn )
宁可、假装和计划 ( prefer, pretend, plan )
希望、想要和愿意 ( wish/hope, want, would like )
需要need,失败fail,要求ask,似乎seem,支付afford
设法manage,答应promise
Learn to walk before you run
作宾语
2. 疑问词+to do sth.
decide, know, ask, tell, teach, guess, show, remember, forget, find out等动词(短语)后接“特殊疑问词+不定式”作宾语。
常见的疑问代词有who、whom、what、which、whose
常见的疑问副词有when、where、how
Learn to walk before you run
作主语
1. 不定式直接作主语
To learn a foreign language is not easy.学会一门外语并不容易。
2. it作形式主语,不定式(短语)作真正的主语
= It’s not easy to learn a foreign language.
作表语
The important thing is to finish the work on time.重要的是按时完成工作。
Learn to walk before you run
The Smiths have decided __________ a house near the sea.
A.buy B.bought C.buying D.to buy
可用语法判断法解答本题。decide 后接不定式作宾语。因此,正确答案是 D项。
D
典例
点拨
动词不定式作宾语
Learn to walk before you run
She said she hoped ________ her daughter.
A.to see B.you to see C.seeing D.saw
可用语法判断法解答本题。hope to do 意为“希望做……”,因此,正确答案是A项。
A
典例
点拨
动词不定式作宾语
Learn to walk before you run
Alice says she wants ________ young and beautiful.
A.to is B.is C.being D.to be
可用语法判断法解答本题。want 后接不定式作宾语。因此,正确答案是 D项。
D
典例
点拨
动词不定式作宾语
Learn to walk before you run
A: What do you plan to watch on TV
tonight
B: I hope to ,but I also
want to How about
you Do you a talk show
Or
A: Oh, I want to
Make a conversation and then practice it with a partner.
a game show
watch a game show
watch a talk show
want to watch
watch a talk show
watch a game show
want to watch
a game show
watch a talk show
Learn to walk before you run
A: What kind of TV shows are they
B: They’re talk shows.
A: What do you think of talk shows
B: I love them.
A: I do, too.
I expect to learn a lot from them.
Learn to walk before you run
A: What kind of TV shows are they
B: They’re game shows.
A: What do you think of game shows
B: I don’t mind them.
A: I don’t, either.
Learn to walk before you run
A: What kind of TV shows are they
B: They’re sports shows.
A: What do you think of sports shows
B: I can’t stand them.
A: I can’t, either.
Learn to walk before you run
3.Do you plan to watch a sports show tonight
4. What can you expect to learn from the news
1. Wha t do you think of game shows
2. What comedy shows do you like to w atch
Answer these questions. Give answers that are
true for you.
I don't mind them./I can't stand them. I love watching them.
I like to watch sitcoms.
Yes,I do./ No, I don't.
I expect to find out what's going on around the world.
Learn to walk before you run
A: What do you think of ______________________
(game shows/sports shows/sitcoms ...)
B: I ______________________ them.
(like/don’t like/don’t mind/can’t stand)
A: Why do you ______________________
B: Because ______________________.
Free talk
Then make a new conversation according to
the sentences in Grammar Focus.
Learn to walk before you run
Find someone who
Students'names
wants to watch a movie
hopes to watch a sitcom
expects to watch the news
plans to watch a sports show
never wants to watch a game show
Ask your classmates questions and write their
names in the chart.
Learn to walk before you run
Can you find the rules
Do you want to watch the news
I plan to watch Days of Our Past.
What can you expect to learn from sitcoms
I hope to find out what's going on around the world.
想要做某事
计划做某事 期待做某事 希望做某事
动词不定式
(to do)
作宾语
want
plan
expect
hope
to do sth.
Learn to walk before you run
-Do you want/hope/expect/plan to watch …
- Yes,I do.
- No, I don't.
Learn to walk before you run
joke
comedy
Do you want to watch …
What do you plan to watch tonight
What can you expect to learn from …
Why do you like watching …
What do you think of …
want to do sth
plan to do sth.
动词不定式 (to do) 作宾语
expect to do sth.
hope to do sth.
句型
Grammar Focus-3c
词汇
语法
Learn to walk before you run
1.背Grammar Focus。
2.整理所有学过的动词不定式作宾语的结构。
3.完成3c的调查。
Homework