外研版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 3 On the move Using language课件(共41张PPT)
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 3 On the move Using language课件(共41张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 2.6MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-11-25 15:18:29 | ||
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(共41张PPT)
Unit 3 On the move
Using language
Using language
1
a That football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis
of its popularity.
b It is fun enough to attract millions of people.
to-infinitive as attributive and adverbial of result
Look at the sentences from the reading passage and answer the questions.
1 What is the function of “to play” in sentence（a） Is it used to give description or show result
“To play” serves as attributive in sentence（a）. It is used to give description.
2 What is the function of “to attract” in sentence（b） Is it used to give description or show result
“To attract” serves as adverbial of result in sentence（b）. It is used to show result.
Compare them with the following sentences and answer the questions.
c That football is such a simple game that people play is perhaps
the basis of its popularity.
d It is so fun that it attracts millions of people.
3 What is the difference between the two groups of sentences
The first group of sentences uses to-infinitive as attributive and adverbial of result, while the second group uses attributive and adverbial clauses.
4 Why does the author choose to use sentences（a）and（b）in the reading passage
Because using to-infinitive makes sentences more concise.
Now look for more sentences with these structures in the reading passage.
Join the sentences using the to -infinitive form.
1 The rules of the game are so simple. They make the game easy to play.
The rules of the game are simple enough to make the game easy to play.
2 The ball is small enough. It fits into most sports bags.
The ball is small enough to fit into most sports bags.
3 Give me a list of the teams. They can enter the competition.
Give me a list of the teams to enter the competition.
4 The footballer has a dream. He wants to play for a top team.
The footballer has a dream to play for a top team.
5 We arrived at the stadium. We found that the game had been cancelled.
We arrived at the stadium only to find that the game had been cancelled.
3
Rewrite the underlined parts using the to-infinitive form.
DX Sports Watch
Are you looking for a sports watch that can help you keep track of your fitness and chart your training progress
to help you keep track of
Whether you’re a professional athlete or keen sportsperson, DX Sports Watch is the ideal choice for you. It has a digital display that records your steps, speed and distance, as well as monitoring your heart rate and calories burnt. It also has a voice control setting that enables you to stay hands-free, while its waterproof band is fully adjustable so that it is comfortable to wear.
to record your steps, speed and distance
to enable you to stay hands-free
to be comfortable to wear
DX Sports Watch is only available online, so go to our website and place your order today!
Exercises you can do anywhere
Look at the pictures and answer the questions.
4
1 What do you know about these exercises
2 Which of these exercises have you tried
Read and match the descriptions to the exercises in Activity 4. Underline the words and expressions describing their benefits.
5
1 You have to keep your body very still. This develops your core muscles
and strengthens your lower back.
2 This develops your chest and shoulder muscles. Remember to keep your
back completely straight.
3 Using only a rope, you can develop your footwork and balance. It's good
for your heart and you'll burn a lot of calories without going anywhere!
f
c
b
4 Find a bar that will support your weight. This builds strength in
your upper body, especially in your arms and back.
5 This develops the muscles in your stomach region and improves
the way you stand.
6 This gives you improved heart and lung function. It also helps
build strong leg bones.
a
e
d
Work out your weekly exercise plan. Then use the words and expressions you have learnt to share the reasons behind your plan with the class.
6
Traditional sports in China
Did You Know
Chinese martial arts are famous all around the world. Each year, tens of thousands of people from other countries come to China to learn Chinese martial arts. Tai chi, which is a martial art with a long history, is usually a popular choice. It involves doing very slow physical exercises to relax your mind and calm your body.
Listen to the interview and choose the points mentioned.
7
1 Difficulties of studying in China
2 A tai chi school in China.
3 First visit to China.
4 A great master of yoga.
5 Reasons for learning tai chi.
6 Reasons for keeping going.
7 Reasons for choosing Yangshuo.
√
√
√
√
√
Learning to learn
When you listen to an interview, it is important to find out who is being interviewed and the purpose of the interview. Before listening to the interview, think about what topics might be discussed. During the interview, listen carefully to each question and try to understand the main ideas within the interviewee's responses.
Listen again and complete the journalist's notes.
8
Leah and Tai Chi
loves watching 1__________films and took 2 ________________; fell in love with tai chi due fo the classes
first went to China 3 __________ years ago
reasons for choosing Yangshuo: a 4 __________ of tai chi lives there; the beaufiful 5 __________ views
kung fu
kung fu classes
six
master
natural
challenges: learning fo use Chinese; practising basic 6 _______; getting up early
benefits of tai chi: helps relax and brings 7_________________; a simple way to 8 _____________; improves 9_______________
Now talk about the explanations Leah gives for doing tai chi. Listen again if necessary.
skills
peace inside
deal with pressure
physical abilities
Work in pairs. Act out the interview between a sports journalist and a member of a dragon boat team.
Student A: Turn to Page 106.
Student B: Turn to Page 109.
9
Work in pairs. Think about another interview with a fan of at raditional sport in China and have a similar conversation.
10
Language Points
动词不定式
作定语
做结果状语
逻辑关系
动词不定式作定语的用法
主谓关系
动宾关系
同位关系
状语关系
介词使用
主动与被动
跟不定式作定语的名词
动词不定式作结果状语的用法
常用结构
表示没有预料到的
事与愿违的
enough to…; too…to…;
so...as to…; such…as to…; only to…
动词不定式作定语
用法 例句
逻辑关系 主谓关系(被修饰的名词或代词实际上是不定式的逻辑主语。) We need someone to help with the work.
我们需要有人来帮忙做这工作。
动宾关系(被修饰的名词或代词是动词不定式的逻辑宾语。) Can you give me something to eat
你能给我点吃的吗
同位关系(不定式与所修饰的名词指的是一回事。) We have made a plan to learn from Lei Feng.
我们制订了一个向雷锋学习的计划。
状语关系(被修饰的名词实际上表示动词不定式动作的方式、时间等。) I have no time to go there.
我没有时间去那儿。
介词使用 不定式与其所修饰的词构成逻辑上的动宾关系,而该不定式为不及物动词时,其后须加上适当介 词, 构成及物动词短语。 He is a pleasant person to work with.
他是一个与其合作起来令人感到愉快的人。
Having reunited after a long departure, the two certainly have a lot to talk about.
两人久别重逢，自有许多话要说。
不定式作定语且所修饰的名词是time、place或way时,不定式后的介词一般要省去。 He had no money and no place to live.
他没有钱也没有地方住。
主动与被动 当不定式修饰的名词或代词为不定式动作的承受者时,不定式主动形式与被动形式的含义有所不同。 There is nothing to do.
没有事情可以做。
There is nothing to be done.
什么也做不了。
I have some clothes to wash.(自己洗)
我有一些衣服要洗。
I have some clothes to be washed.(他人洗)
我有一些需要洗的衣服。
跟不定式作定语的名词 ability、ambition、anxiety、 decision、desire、failure、offer、permission、plan、 promise、refusal、wish、chance等 He assured us of his ability to solve the problem.
他向我们保证他有能力解决这个问题。
She expressed a wish to be alone.
她表示想要单独待一会儿。
1.Sorry, sir. I have no time (visit) your company today.
2.He went to the kitchen (find) something to eat.
3.Julia is a pleasant girl (work) with.
4.It’s so cold here. I think there is nothing (do) in such weather.
5.I believe in his ability (solve) the problem.
to visit
to find
to work
to be done
to solve
6.As old friends, we certainly have a lot (talk) about at the party.
7.She hurried to the cinema, only (tell) that the tickets had been sold out.
8.Mary was brave enough (work) there alone.
9.The ability (express) an idea is as important as the idea itself.
10.I think this room is the best place (study) in.
to talk
to be told
to work
to express
to study
（1）Do you have anything (say) for yourself
（2）She usually has a lot of meetings (attend) in the evening.
（3）They are always the first (bear) hardships，the last
_____________(enjoy) comforts.
（4）This will be a good opportunity (exchange) experience.
to say
to attend
to bear
to exchange
to enjoy
（5）That will be the only thing （do） now.
（6）They （没有机会去上学）in those years.
（7）Let’s first find a room （放置这些东西）.
（8）I want to （找些小说读）during the vacation.
to do
had no chance to go to school
to put the things in
look for some novels to read
用法 例句
意义 不定式作结果状语,可以表示没有预料到的或事与愿违的结果,不定式要放在句子后面。 I returned home that day to find that everything was being in good order.
那天我回到家后发现一切都那么井井有条。
After the meeting, they parted company,
never to see each other.
散会后，他们分道扬镳，从此再也没有见过面。
动词不定式作结果状语
常用结构 enough to... She was brave enough to go there alone.
她有足够的勇气独自到那里去。
too...to... They were too excited to say a word.
他们太激动了，以至于一句话也说不出来了。
so...as to... Yesterday morning I got up so late as to be late for school.
昨天早晨我起得那么晚，以至于上学都迟到了。
such... as to... We are not such fools as to believe that.
我们不是那样的傻子，竟会相信那件事。
only to... They lifted a stone only to drop it on their own feet.
他们搬起石头，却砸了自己的脚。
单句语法填空
（1）We hurried to the classroom，only （find）nobody there.
（2）He is wealthy enough （afford） such a big house.
（3）His mother is too anxious （fall） asleep.
（4）He was not such a fool as （fail）to see that point.
完成句子
（5）He went to the box office， （却被告知）the tickets had been sold out.
（6）He cut off the electricity quickly， （防止了一起事故）.
to find
to afford
to fall
to fail
only to be told
preventing an accident
完成句子
①We find he is not the right person (一起共事).
②He has made a plan (帮助同学).
③She rushed home, (却发现)everything was gone.
④Is the little girl (足够勇敢) to go home alone at night
to work with
to help classmates
only to find
brave enough
完成课后相关练习
谢谢观看
谢谢观看
Unit 3 On the move
Using language
Using language
1
a That football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis
of its popularity.
b It is fun enough to attract millions of people.
to-infinitive as attributive and adverbial of result
Look at the sentences from the reading passage and answer the questions.
1 What is the function of “to play” in sentence（a） Is it used to give description or show result
“To play” serves as attributive in sentence（a）. It is used to give description.
2 What is the function of “to attract” in sentence（b） Is it used to give description or show result
“To attract” serves as adverbial of result in sentence（b）. It is used to show result.
Compare them with the following sentences and answer the questions.
c That football is such a simple game that people play is perhaps
the basis of its popularity.
d It is so fun that it attracts millions of people.
3 What is the difference between the two groups of sentences
The first group of sentences uses to-infinitive as attributive and adverbial of result, while the second group uses attributive and adverbial clauses.
4 Why does the author choose to use sentences（a）and（b）in the reading passage
Because using to-infinitive makes sentences more concise.
Now look for more sentences with these structures in the reading passage.
Join the sentences using the to -infinitive form.
1 The rules of the game are so simple. They make the game easy to play.
The rules of the game are simple enough to make the game easy to play.
2 The ball is small enough. It fits into most sports bags.
The ball is small enough to fit into most sports bags.
3 Give me a list of the teams. They can enter the competition.
Give me a list of the teams to enter the competition.
4 The footballer has a dream. He wants to play for a top team.
The footballer has a dream to play for a top team.
5 We arrived at the stadium. We found that the game had been cancelled.
We arrived at the stadium only to find that the game had been cancelled.
3
Rewrite the underlined parts using the to-infinitive form.
DX Sports Watch
Are you looking for a sports watch that can help you keep track of your fitness and chart your training progress
to help you keep track of
Whether you’re a professional athlete or keen sportsperson, DX Sports Watch is the ideal choice for you. It has a digital display that records your steps, speed and distance, as well as monitoring your heart rate and calories burnt. It also has a voice control setting that enables you to stay hands-free, while its waterproof band is fully adjustable so that it is comfortable to wear.
to record your steps, speed and distance
to enable you to stay hands-free
to be comfortable to wear
DX Sports Watch is only available online, so go to our website and place your order today!
Exercises you can do anywhere
Look at the pictures and answer the questions.
4
1 What do you know about these exercises
2 Which of these exercises have you tried
Read and match the descriptions to the exercises in Activity 4. Underline the words and expressions describing their benefits.
5
1 You have to keep your body very still. This develops your core muscles
and strengthens your lower back.
2 This develops your chest and shoulder muscles. Remember to keep your
back completely straight.
3 Using only a rope, you can develop your footwork and balance. It's good
for your heart and you'll burn a lot of calories without going anywhere!
f
c
b
4 Find a bar that will support your weight. This builds strength in
your upper body, especially in your arms and back.
5 This develops the muscles in your stomach region and improves
the way you stand.
6 This gives you improved heart and lung function. It also helps
build strong leg bones.
a
e
d
Work out your weekly exercise plan. Then use the words and expressions you have learnt to share the reasons behind your plan with the class.
6
Traditional sports in China
Did You Know
Chinese martial arts are famous all around the world. Each year, tens of thousands of people from other countries come to China to learn Chinese martial arts. Tai chi, which is a martial art with a long history, is usually a popular choice. It involves doing very slow physical exercises to relax your mind and calm your body.
Listen to the interview and choose the points mentioned.
7
1 Difficulties of studying in China
2 A tai chi school in China.
3 First visit to China.
4 A great master of yoga.
5 Reasons for learning tai chi.
6 Reasons for keeping going.
7 Reasons for choosing Yangshuo.
√
√
√
√
√
Learning to learn
When you listen to an interview, it is important to find out who is being interviewed and the purpose of the interview. Before listening to the interview, think about what topics might be discussed. During the interview, listen carefully to each question and try to understand the main ideas within the interviewee's responses.
Listen again and complete the journalist's notes.
8
Leah and Tai Chi
loves watching 1__________films and took 2 ________________; fell in love with tai chi due fo the classes
first went to China 3 __________ years ago
reasons for choosing Yangshuo: a 4 __________ of tai chi lives there; the beaufiful 5 __________ views
kung fu
kung fu classes
six
master
natural
challenges: learning fo use Chinese; practising basic 6 _______; getting up early
benefits of tai chi: helps relax and brings 7_________________; a simple way to 8 _____________; improves 9_______________
Now talk about the explanations Leah gives for doing tai chi. Listen again if necessary.
skills
peace inside
deal with pressure
physical abilities
Work in pairs. Act out the interview between a sports journalist and a member of a dragon boat team.
Student A: Turn to Page 106.
Student B: Turn to Page 109.
9
Work in pairs. Think about another interview with a fan of at raditional sport in China and have a similar conversation.
10
Language Points
动词不定式
作定语
做结果状语
逻辑关系
动词不定式作定语的用法
主谓关系
动宾关系
同位关系
状语关系
介词使用
主动与被动
跟不定式作定语的名词
动词不定式作结果状语的用法
常用结构
表示没有预料到的
事与愿违的
enough to…; too…to…;
so...as to…; such…as to…; only to…
动词不定式作定语
用法 例句
逻辑关系 主谓关系(被修饰的名词或代词实际上是不定式的逻辑主语。) We need someone to help with the work.
我们需要有人来帮忙做这工作。
动宾关系(被修饰的名词或代词是动词不定式的逻辑宾语。) Can you give me something to eat
你能给我点吃的吗
同位关系(不定式与所修饰的名词指的是一回事。) We have made a plan to learn from Lei Feng.
我们制订了一个向雷锋学习的计划。
状语关系(被修饰的名词实际上表示动词不定式动作的方式、时间等。) I have no time to go there.
我没有时间去那儿。
介词使用 不定式与其所修饰的词构成逻辑上的动宾关系,而该不定式为不及物动词时,其后须加上适当介 词, 构成及物动词短语。 He is a pleasant person to work with.
他是一个与其合作起来令人感到愉快的人。
Having reunited after a long departure, the two certainly have a lot to talk about.
两人久别重逢，自有许多话要说。
不定式作定语且所修饰的名词是time、place或way时,不定式后的介词一般要省去。 He had no money and no place to live.
他没有钱也没有地方住。
主动与被动 当不定式修饰的名词或代词为不定式动作的承受者时,不定式主动形式与被动形式的含义有所不同。 There is nothing to do.
没有事情可以做。
There is nothing to be done.
什么也做不了。
I have some clothes to wash.(自己洗)
我有一些衣服要洗。
I have some clothes to be washed.(他人洗)
我有一些需要洗的衣服。
跟不定式作定语的名词 ability、ambition、anxiety、 decision、desire、failure、offer、permission、plan、 promise、refusal、wish、chance等 He assured us of his ability to solve the problem.
他向我们保证他有能力解决这个问题。
She expressed a wish to be alone.
她表示想要单独待一会儿。
1.Sorry, sir. I have no time (visit) your company today.
2.He went to the kitchen (find) something to eat.
3.Julia is a pleasant girl (work) with.
4.It’s so cold here. I think there is nothing (do) in such weather.
5.I believe in his ability (solve) the problem.
to visit
to find
to work
to be done
to solve
6.As old friends, we certainly have a lot (talk) about at the party.
7.She hurried to the cinema, only (tell) that the tickets had been sold out.
8.Mary was brave enough (work) there alone.
9.The ability (express) an idea is as important as the idea itself.
10.I think this room is the best place (study) in.
to talk
to be told
to work
to express
to study
（1）Do you have anything (say) for yourself
（2）She usually has a lot of meetings (attend) in the evening.
（3）They are always the first (bear) hardships，the last
_____________(enjoy) comforts.
（4）This will be a good opportunity (exchange) experience.
to say
to attend
to bear
to exchange
to enjoy
（5）That will be the only thing （do） now.
（6）They （没有机会去上学）in those years.
（7）Let’s first find a room （放置这些东西）.
（8）I want to （找些小说读）during the vacation.
to do
had no chance to go to school
to put the things in
look for some novels to read
用法 例句
意义 不定式作结果状语,可以表示没有预料到的或事与愿违的结果,不定式要放在句子后面。 I returned home that day to find that everything was being in good order.
那天我回到家后发现一切都那么井井有条。
After the meeting, they parted company,
never to see each other.
散会后，他们分道扬镳，从此再也没有见过面。
动词不定式作结果状语
常用结构 enough to... She was brave enough to go there alone.
她有足够的勇气独自到那里去。
too...to... They were too excited to say a word.
他们太激动了，以至于一句话也说不出来了。
so...as to... Yesterday morning I got up so late as to be late for school.
昨天早晨我起得那么晚，以至于上学都迟到了。
such... as to... We are not such fools as to believe that.
我们不是那样的傻子，竟会相信那件事。
only to... They lifted a stone only to drop it on their own feet.
他们搬起石头，却砸了自己的脚。
单句语法填空
（1）We hurried to the classroom，only （find）nobody there.
（2）He is wealthy enough （afford） such a big house.
（3）His mother is too anxious （fall） asleep.
（4）He was not such a fool as （fail）to see that point.
完成句子
（5）He went to the box office， （却被告知）the tickets had been sold out.
（6）He cut off the electricity quickly， （防止了一起事故）.
to find
to afford
to fall
to fail
only to be told
preventing an accident
完成句子
①We find he is not the right person (一起共事).
②He has made a plan (帮助同学).
③She rushed home, (却发现)everything was gone.
④Is the little girl (足够勇敢) to go home alone at night
to work with
to help classmates
only to find
brave enough
完成课后相关练习
谢谢观看
谢谢观看