鲁教版英语六年级下册期末综合素质评价（含解析无听力原文及音频）
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| 名称 | 鲁教版英语六年级下册期末综合素质评价（含解析无听力原文及音频） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-11-25 23:09:28 | ||
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鲁教版英语六年级下册期末综合素质评价
(限时：120分钟 满分：120分)
第一部分 (听力 共20 分)
一、听句子, 选择正确的应答语, 每个句子读一遍(每小题1 分, 共5 分)
1. A. He is writing a letter. B. She is reading a book.
C. They are talking on the phone.
2. A. It’s funny. B. It’s boring.
C. It’s cloudy.
3. A. Yes, we can. B. No, you can’t.
C. No, I can’t.
4. A. A new movie. B. He likes swimming.
C. In the library.
5. A. I’m watching TV.
B. Sure, I like reading very much.
C. No, I don’t like computer games.
答案 1—5
二、听五段对话选择正确答案, 每段对话读两遍 (每小题1 分, 共5 分)
6. When is Tom’s brother’s birthday
A. On March 12th. B. On June 5th. C. On January 9th.
7. What’s Jingjing’s favorite subject
A. History. B. Science. C. Geography.
8. What can Tina play
A. Play the piano. B. Play the drums. C. Play the guitar.
9. How does Frank go to school
A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus.
10. What animals does Lucy like best
A. Lions. B. Elephants. C. Pandas.
答案 6—10
三、听对话选择正确答案, 对话读两遍 (每小题1 分, 共5 分)
听第一段对话，回答第11 至12 小题。
11. Where are Bill and Sally talking
A. On the phone. B. On WeChat. C. On QQ.
12. What is Bill doing now
A. Doing his homework. B. Watching TV. C. Having dinner.
听第二段对话, 回答第13 至15 小题。
13. Which is Millie’s favorite day in the year
A. National Day. B. Her birthday. C. Teachers’ Day.
14. Why does she like the day so much
A. Because she can see many kinds of animals.
B. Because she can get many gifts.
C. Because she can buy a lot of fruit.
15. What present doesn’t she get
A. Storybooks. B. CD players. C. Computers.
答案 11—15
四、听短文, 填表格。 每空一词 (每小题1 分, 共5 分)
Bill
Age 16. _____________ years old
Where he comes from A big city in 17. _____________
Whom he lives with His parents and his 18. _____________
Weather The 19. _____________ is long and hot.
Sport He likes playing 20. _____________.
第二部分 (笔试 共100 分)
五、完形填空 (每小题1 分, 共15 分)
My name is Li Ying. I am a schoolgirl in China. I have a new 21 at school. She is Molly Miller. She is thirteen years old. She is 22 the USA. She speaks English, and she can speak some Chinese.
Molly has a happy 23 . Her parents are teachers in a middle school. Her father is a math teacher, and her 24 is an English teacher. They are good teachers, 25 their students all like them. Molly has a brother and a sister. They are three years old. They don’t go to school because they are too 26 .
Molly likes sports very much. What does she 27 best Well, she really likes running. She thinks 28 can make her healthy. Molly runs for half an hour every morning before she goes to school. She thinks it’s good exercise. After school, Molly often plays tennis 29 me, and she is very good at it.
At school, Molly’s favorite subject is music. The music teacher, Miss Read, is very 30 , and she is also great fun. Molly likes to 31 to music before she goes to bed. She thinks it’s relaxing.
Molly likes animals. She has two pet dogs at home. One is 32 , and the other is white. They are very smart. On weekends, Molly and I often go to the 33 to see animals. It’s not very far, so usually we 34 there. In the zoo, Molly’s favorite animal is koalas. She thinks they are cute. I like 35 , too. But my favorite animal is elephants.
21. A. jacket B. friend C. brother D. dictionary
22. A. to B. in C. for D. from
23. A. child B. place C. family D. birthday
24. A. mother B. uncle C. aunt D. sister
25. A. or B. and C. but D. because
26. A. lazy B. short C. quiet D. young
27. A. use B. eat C. like D. play
28. A. running B. reading C. dancing D. swimming
29. A. on B. with C. at D. under
30. A. dirty B. terrible C. difficult D. beautiful
31. A. look B. take C. learn D. listen
32. A. big B. lazy C. black D. clean
33. A. zoo B. club C. hall D. kitchen
34. A. walk B. figh C. work D. arrive
35. A. cats B. koalas C. pandas D. elephants
答案 21—25 26—30
31—35
六、阅读理解 (每小题2 分, 共48 分)
A [2023 淄博张店区九中月考]
A walking school bus is a group of children (孩子) walking to school with one or more parents. It is a fun and healthy way to get to school. This term, Dream Middle School starts (开始) the Walking School Bus program. Let’s have a look.
Dream Middle SchoolWe have four walking school bus routes a week. Welcome to join our walking school bus and have a healthy life!Route 1—from Green Street to the school(Monday morning, leaving at 8:00)Route 2—from City Road to the school(Wednesday morning, leaving at 8:30)Route 3—from Center Street to the school(Thursday morning, leaving at 8:15)Route 4—from Hill Road to the school(Tuesday morning and Thursday morning, leaving at 8:25)
36. It’s ________ for children to go to school by joining the walking school bus.
A. easy B. boring C. interesting D. relaxing
37. The underlined word “routes” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 地图 B. 路线 C. 标志 D. 方法
38. Students in Dream Middle School can’t join the walking school bus on ________.
A. Monday B. Wednesday C. Thursday D. Friday
39. ________ is from Hill Road to the school.
A. Route 1 B. Route 2 C. Route 3 D. Route 4
40. Which is TRUE
A. Only one parent can join the walking school bus.
B. The students leave at 8:30 if they take Route 1.
C. The students can join the walking school bus only in the mornings.
D. Dream Middle School started the Walking School Bus program last term.
答案 36—40
B
What time does your school start Do you wish you could get up later every morning You are not alone if your answer is “Yes”. In the US, many middle school students have the same wish.
In America, many schools start before 7:30 a.m. But that may change soon. A new law has been passed in California. According to the law, middle schools should not start before 8:00 a.m. The government hopes school children will have longer time in bed.
Many scientific studies show that teenagers are more active in the afternoon and in the evening. Simply telling them to go to bed earlier doesn’t work well. Most of them don’t get enough sleep because of bad sleeping habits and early school starting time. They need more sleep in the morning. Scientists suggest middle schools should start at 8:00 a.m. or later. Students can get well ready to learn and they won’t fall asleep in class. ________ The change can help improve students’ grades.
While scientists are happy with the new law, many parents disagree with it. They won’t be able to send their children to school before they go to work. They also fear that later school starting time will lead to later ending time. As a result, their children will have less time to take part in after-school activities.
It’s good news that Chinese education experts have noticed the problem and made some rules about that. So what’s your opinion Do you expect China to pass a similar law
41. The schools shouldn’t start ________ according to the new law in California.
A. before 7:30 a.m. B. after 7:30 a.m.
C. after 8:00 a.m. D. before 8:00 a.m.
42. Why don’t most of the teenagers get enough sleep
A. Because their parents need them to do housework.
B. Because their sleeping habits are bad and schools start early.
C. Because they play computer games till late.
D. Because they have too much homework.
43. Which sentence do you think can be filled in the blank in Paragraph 3
A. They can put on weight.
B. They will like their teachers.
C. They will join more clubs.
D. They will pay more attention to classes.
44. What can we know from the passage
A. The government of New York has passed a new law.
B. All the parents disagree with the law.
C. Later school starting time may lead to fewer after-school activities.
D. Teenagers are more active in the morning.
45. From the passage, we can infer (推断) that ________.
A. students should have enough sleeping time in the writer’s opinion
B. students in California will have less sleeping time
C. Chinese experts aren’t worried about students’ sleeping time
D. China has already passed a similar law
答案 41—45
C
Birds live in trees. Squirrels (松鼠) live in trees. But do you
know that some frogs (青蛙) live in trees, too Tree frogs are
hard to find. They can change color. On green leaves, they
stay green. On a branch, they keep brown. Some tree frogs can change from green to gold or blue.
Tree frogs have legs and wide feet. They have sticky pads (肉趾) at the end of their toes. These sticky pads keep the tree frogs from falling off.
Tree frogs have different colors and markings on the skins (皮肤). Their eyes are different, too. Some have green eyes and some have gray eyes. Some frogs’ eyes are gold, and some are bright red.
The sounds they made in spring and summer are different, too. One frog makes a sound like a dog barking. Another frog makes a loud noise like a snore (打呼噜声). There is even a frog that whistles (吹口哨).
46. Why is a tree frog hard to find
A. Because it can stand on its shoes.
B. Because it can make a dog bark.
C. Because it can change color.
D. Because it is green.
47. The sticky pads ________.
A. can help tree frogs jump faster
B. can stop tree frogs from falling off
C. can change tree frogs’ colors
D. can make the frogs fall off
48. The main idea of the last paragraph is that________.
A. tree frogs make barking sounds in spring
B. tree frogs make noisy sounds in summer
C. frogs can make sounds
D. different frogs make different sounds in spring and summer
49. The animals that haven’t been mentioned (提到) in this passage are ________.
A. birds B. snakes C. dogs D. squirrels
50. The main idea of the passage is that ________.
A. the tree frog is a special kind of frog
B. dogs bark like frogs
C. squirrels do not want tree frogs in their trees
D. people all like tree frogs
答案 46—50
D [2023 淄博张店区实验中学月考]
People celebrate (庆祝) birthdays in almost every country all over the world. Some ways are similar from country to country: candles, cakes, and birthday wishes. But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays. Here are some:
In Denmark (丹麦), parents always prepare a birthday cake with the national flag on it for their birthday child. And they also put a flag outside their window. It means a child in the house is having a birthday.
In Holland (荷兰), all the people at the party must cover (覆盖) their eyes with clothes. And then, they look for the gifts in the house. The one who finds the gift can have it.
In Argentina (阿根廷), girls’ fifteenth birthday is the most important. Parents always have a big party to celebrate. At the party, the birthday girl must dance with her father first, and then the boys.
In India, children usually wear white clothes to school. But on their birthdays, children wear colorful clothes to school and give out chocolate to everyone in the class. Their best friends help them do this.
In Israel (以色列), the birthday child sits on a chair with lots of flowers. The friends and parents will lift (举起) the chair. The times they lift are the birthday child’s age.
51. What does the underlined word “similar” mean in Chinese
A. 传统的 B. 新颖的 C. 类似的 D. 现代的
52. People in Denmark celebrate the children’s birthday by ________.
A. putting a national flag on the birthday cake
B. blowing out all the candles in one go
C. lifting the chair with the birthday child on it
D. having a big party to celebrate
53. In ________, the birthday girl must dance with her father first at her 15th birthday party.
A. Argentina B. Holland C. Israel D. India
54. What can we learn from the passage
A. Different countries have different ways to celebrate the New Year.
B. In India, children can wear colorful clothes to school on their birthdays.
C. Only birthday children can look for the gifts in the house in Holland.
D. In Israel, the birthday child sits on a chair. Only their parents can lift the chair.
答案 51—54
E
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(有一项多余)
*Playground (游乐场) Safety Rules
Playgrounds are great places to have fun. But you need to have fun without getting hurt (受伤) . 55
* Getting ready to play
Wear shoes to keep your feet safe.
56 Wet equipment (设备) can be slippery (滑的) and might lead to a fall.
Don’t play on broken equipment. Tell an adult if any playground equipment is broken.
* Slides (滑梯)
Go down the slide, one person at a time.
Don’t go down the slide until the person in front of you has reached (到达) the ground and moved away from the slide.
Never climb up the front of the slide. 57
* Climbing
Climb stairs or steps slowly. Hold onto the handrails (扶手) . 58
* Swinging
Sit down on the swings and slow down before getting off.
Be careful when you walk in front of a moving swing. You don’t want to get hit.
* If something goes wrong
Remembering the above rules will help keep you safe and prevent (防止) accidents. 59 If there’s a problem or if someone gets hurt in the playground, ask an adult for help at once.
A. Someone might slide down and hit you.B. Use both hands when climbing.C. Here are some rules you should remember before you head to a playground.D. Because it’s very dangerous to run in the playground.E. Don’t play on wet equipment.F. But sometimes things can still go wrong.
答案 55—59
七、词汇运用 (每小题1 分, 共5 分)
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
60. The post office is not far from here. You can find it _____________ (easy).
61. Now pupils (学生) don’t need much time to finish _____________ (do) their homework every day.
62. [2023 济南东南片区期中] It is about four _____________ (hundred) kilometers from Beijing to Jinan.
63. — It is Mom’s _____________ (forty) birthday next Wednesday. What should we do
— What about buying her forty flowers to show our love
64. [2022 遂宁改编] — The art festival is coming. It’s a good chance to show ourselves.
—You are very good at _____________ (sing). And you will be the most popular star.
八、根据汉语意思完成句子 (每小题1 分, 共5 分)
65. 无论你做什么, 你都必须遵守规则。
Whatever you do, you must _____________ _____________ _____________.
66. 布莱克先生现在很忙, 请你给他捎个口信吧。
Mr. Black is very busy now. Please _____________ a _____________ for him.
67. [2022 朝阳] 别担心! 一定有一些办法解决这个问题。
Don’t worry! _____________ _____________ _____________ some ways to solve the problem.
68. 我爷爷喜欢每天看报纸。
My grandfather enjoys ____________ ____________ _____________ every day.
69. [2023 淄博张店区期末] 我弟弟放学后要么看电视要么弹钢琴。
My brother _____________ watches TV _____________ plays the piano after school.
九、语法填空 (每小题1 分, 共10 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于2 个词) 或括号内单词的适当形式。
My home is far from our school. So I live in school from Monday 70.____________ Friday. At school, I have many friends. We can play and study together. It’s fun. This term, school begins at 8:00. We have more (更多的) interesting and fun things. On September the 71. ____________ (five), we have a school trip. Everyone is happy.
I usually eat bread for breakfast at half past seven, and then take 72.___________ shower. After lunch and dinner, I usually go for walks with my classmates for about fifteen 73. _____________ (minute). We have twelve subjects in school. I like English best. Our English teacher 74. _____________ (teach) us a lot. And she is lovely. We all like 75. _____________ (she).We have much fun in English classes.
We don’t have too much homework at school. Sometimes, I go to the library to read books. I enjoy 76. _____________ (read) there. Time goes 77. _____________ (quick) when I read books. Now I am reading a book about animals. I know some animals are in great 78. _____________ (dangerous). People cut down the trees 79._____________ the animals are losing their homes now. I think we should save the animals.
十、阅读表达 (每小题1 分, 共5 分)
请阅读短文，完成下面各题。
Hello, my name is Tony. I live in a great neighborhood. There are many places to go in my free time.
The first place I like to go is a park near my home. I like watching the fish and feeding them there. To get there, I usually walk out and turn right at a bank. Then I can see a supermarket on my left. The park is across from it.
In my neighborhood, there is a very big playground. It takes me five minutes to get there. Every morning, I run and play badminton in it.
The third place I like to go is a library near my home. I always walk for six minutes to get there. There are many interesting books. And I like to borrow (借) books from it.
I love my neighborhood very much. Do you like it
80. What does Tony like doing in the park
_______________________________________________________
81. Is there a supermarket across from the park
_______________________________________________________
82. When does Tony run in the playground
_______________________________________________________
83. How long does it take Tony to walk to the library
_______________________________________________________
84. What is your favorite place in your neighborhood Why
_______________________________________________________
十一、书面表达(12 分)
假如你是Peter, 这学期即将结束, 不久后你会迎来新的学期, 新的班级。面对新的老师，新的同学，你将如何介绍你自己？请根据信息导图写一篇短文介绍一下。
要求：
1. 文章必须包括图中所有信息, 可适当增加细节, 不要逐条翻译；
2. 词数不少于60。
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期末综合素质评价
【听力材料】
一、1. What is John doing
2. How’s the weather in Beijing
3. Can I wear a hat in the classroom
4. What are they talking about
5. Do you want to play computer games
二、6. M: When is your birthday, Grace
W: My birthday is on March the twelfth. How about you, Tom
M: Well, my birthday is on July the fifth, and my brother’s is on January the ninth.
7. M: Is your favorite subject history or science, Jingjing
W: History is kind of boring and science is hard for me. Geography is my favorite subject.
8. M: I can play the piano. What about you, Tina
W: I can play the drums and Jenny can play the guitar.
9. W: Frank, do you ride your bike to school
M: No, I take a bus. Because my home is far from the school.
10. M: Do you like lions, Lucy
W: Oh, no. They are scary.
M: What about elephants They are interesting.
W: Yes, but they’re kind of lazy. I like pandas best. They are very cute.
三、Text 1
W: Hello, this is Sally. May I speak to Bill
M: This is Bill speaking.
W: Hi, Bill. What are you doing now
M: I’m watching a show called Animal World. What about you, Sally
W: I’m doing my homework. Do you have any time after five My parents aren’t at home. We can eat outside.
M: OK, when shall we meet
W: At five fifteen at the bus stop.
M: OK, see you then.
W: See you.
Text 2
M: Which is your favorite day in a year, Millie
W: My birthday is my favorite day.
M: Why do you like your birthday so much
W: Because I always have a party and get a lot of gifts.
M: What kind of present
W: Such as storybooks, CD players and flowers. They’re very nice.
四、 Hello, boys and girls. My name is Bill. I am 13 years old and I’m from a big city in China. I live here with my parents and my uncle Bob. I like my city. The summer is very long. And it’s hot, so I like to read at home. The spring is short and warm. Sometimes, it rains. I like spring very much. I often play basketball with my friends. It is my favorite sport, and I really love it.
【听力答案】
一、1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C
二、6. C 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. C
三、11-15 ABBBC
四、16. 13/thirteen 17. China 18. uncle
19. summer 20. basketball
【笔试答案】
五、【主旨大意】本文作者介绍了她的朋友莫莉的家人和莫莉的喜好。
21. B 【点拨】根据“She is Molly Miller.”可知，此处表示“我”有一个新朋友。friend 意为“朋友”，故选B。
22. D 【点拨】be from 表示“来自”，故选D。
23. C【 点拨】句意：莫莉有一个幸福的家庭。family意为“家庭”，故选C。
24. A 【点拨】根据“Her father is a math teacher”可知， 此处是介绍她的母亲。mother 意为“母亲”，故选A。
25. B 【点拨】此处需用连词and，故选B。
26. D 【点拨】根据“They don’t go to school”可知，他们不去上学，是因为年龄太小。young“年轻的；幼小的”。故选D。
27. C 【点拨】句意：她最喜欢什么？ like 意为“喜欢”， 符合语境，故选C。
28. A【 点拨】句意：她认为跑步可以让她健康。runing跑步， 故选A。
29. B 【点拨】句意：放学后，莫莉经常和我一起打网球， 她非常擅长它。with 意为“和……一起”，故选B。
30. D 【点拨】句意：音乐老师，里德小姐是非常漂亮的， 并且她也非常有趣。beautiful 意为“漂亮的”，故选D。
31. D 【点拨】句意：莫莉喜欢上床睡觉之前听音乐。listen to music 意为“听音乐”，故选D。
32. C 【点拨】根据“and the other is white”可知，此处介绍它们的颜色，故选C。
33. A 【点拨】根据“to see animals”可知，此处应是去动物园。zoo 意为“动物园”，故选A。
34. A 【点拨】句意：它不是很远，所以我们通常步行去那里。walk 意为“步行”，故选A。
35. B 【点拨】根据“In the zoo, Molly’s favorite animal is koalas.”和“too”可知，“我”也喜欢树袋熊。故选B。
六、A【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了梦想中学开始的步行校车项目。
36. C 【点拨】细节理解题。由文中的“It is a fun and healthy way to get to school.”可知，参加步行校车去上学对孩子们来说是有趣的。故选C。
37. B 【点拨】词义猜测题。结合下文的四条路线可推知， 此处routes 的意思是“路线”。故选B。
38. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据对四条路线的说明可知， 只有周五没有可以参加的路线。故选D。
39. D 【点拨】细节理解题。由文中的“Route 4—from Hill Road to the school”可知，路线四是从Hill Road 到学校。故选D。
40. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据对四条路线的说明可知， 只有早上可以加入步行校车。故C 项描述是正确的。
B【主旨大意】本文介绍了美国加利福尼亚州通过了推迟中学生上课时间的法律。
41. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“According to the law, middle schools should not start before 8: 00 a.m.” 可知，学校不应该在早上8 点之前开始。故选D。
42. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Most of them don’t get enough sleep because of bad sleeping habits and early school starting time.”可知，大多数青少年睡眠不足是因为他们的睡眠习惯不好，学校开始时间早。故选B。
43. D 【点拨】阅读还原题。根据前面的 “Students can get well ready to learn and they won’t fall asleep in class.”和后面的 “The change can help improve students’ grades.” 可知，他们会更加关注课程。故选D。
44. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第四段中的 “As a result，their children will have less time to take part in after-school activities.”可知，较晚的开学时间可能会导致课外活动减少。故选C。
45. A 【点拨】推理判断题。 根据最后一段中的“It’s good news that Chinese education experts have noticed the problem and made some rules about that.”可知，作者同意本文的观点：学生应该有足够的睡眠时间。故选A。
C【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了一种特殊的青蛙——树蛙。
46. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Tree frogs are hard to find. They can change color.”可知，树蛙难以找到是因为它们可以改变颜色。故选C。
47. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“These sticky pads keep the tree frogs from falling off.”可知，这些黏肉趾可以防止树蛙从树上掉落。故选B。
48. D 【点拨】段落大意题。文章最后一段主要介绍了不同的树蛙在春天和夏天会发出不同的声音。故选D。
49. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Birds live in trees. Squirrels（松鼠） live in trees.”和最后一段中的“One frog makes a sound like a dog barking.”可知， 本文提到了鸟、松鼠和狗，没有提到蛇。故选B。
50. A 【点拨】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一种特殊的青蛙——树蛙。故选A。
D【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了不同国家庆祝生日的不同方式。
51. C 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据文中的 “But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays.”可知，此处表示“有些方式是相似的”。故选C。
52. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文中的“In Denmark (丹麦), parents always prepare a birthday cake with the national flag on it for their birthday child.”可知，丹麦人会在生日蛋糕上放一面国旗。故选A。
53. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文中的“In Argentina (阿根廷)...At the party, the birthday girl must dance with her father first”可知，在阿根廷，过十五岁生日的女孩子在派对上必须先跟父亲跳舞。故选A。
54. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文中的“In India ... on their birthdays, children wear colorful clothes to school...” 可知，在印度，孩子们在生日的时候可以穿五颜六色的衣服去上学。故选B。
E【主旨大意】本文主要介绍几条在游乐场玩耍的安全 规则。
55. C 【点拨】根据空格前后的内容可知，本文介绍游乐场的安全规则，选项C“这是在你去游乐场之前应该记住的一些规则。”符合语境。故选C。
56. E 【点拨】根据空后的“Wet equipment（设备） can be slippery（滑的） and might lead to a fall.”可知，潮湿的设备会很滑，可能会导致摔倒。选项E“不要在潮湿的设备上玩耍。”符合语境。故选E。
57. A 【点拨】根据空前的“Never climb up the front of the slide.”可知，不要从正面爬上滑梯，选项A“有人可能会滑下来撞到你。”符合语境。故选A。
58. B 【点拨】根据空前的“Climb stairs or steps slowly. Hold onto the handrails（扶手）.”可知，此处介绍攀登需要注意的事项，选项B“攀登时用双手。”符合语境。故选B。
59. F 【点拨】根据“If something goes wrong”可知，此处介绍如果出了问题该怎么办，选项F“但有时还是会出问题。”符合语境。故选F。
七、60. easily【点拨】修饰动词find 应用副词形式easily。
61. doing【点拨】finish doing sth. 做完某事。
62. hundred【点拨】hundred 意为“百”，其前面有具体数字修饰时，要用单数形式。
63. fortieth【点拨】表示几岁生日应用序数词，表示“第四十”用fortieth。
64. singing【点拨】be good at doing sth. 意为“擅长做某事”，故填singing。
八、65. follow the rules 66. take; message
67. There must be 68. reading a newspaper 69. either; or
九、【主旨大意】本文作者介绍了自己的日常生活情况。
70. to【点拨】from...to... 意为“从……到……”。
71. fifth【点拨】表示日期用序数词。
72. a【点拨】take a shower 意为“洗澡”。
73. minutes【点拨】由前面的“fifteen”可知，minute 用复数形式。
74. teaches【点拨】由主语“Our English teacher”可知， 谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
75. her【点拨】like 作动词, 后接代词宾格形式。
76. reading【点拨】enjoy doing sth. 意为“喜欢做某事”。
77. quickly【点拨】副词修饰动词, quick 的副词为quickly。
78. danger【点拨】in great danger 意为“处于极大的危险之中”。
79. so【点拨】设空处前后之间是因果关系。故填so。
十、【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了托尼所在的社区及他的日常活动。
80. He likes watching the fish and feeding them there. 【点拨】根据第二段中的“I like watching the fish and feeding them there.”可知，他喜欢在那里看鱼并喂它们。
81. Yes, there is.【点拨】根据第二段中的“Then I can see a supermarket on my left. The park is across from it.”可知， 公园对面有一家超市。
82. Every morning.【点拨】根据第三段中的“Every morning, I run and play badminton in it.”可知，托尼每天早上在操场跑步。
83. It takes Tony six minutes to walk to the library. /Six minutes.【点拨】根据第四段中的“ I always walk for six minutes to get there.”可知，托尼步行去图书馆要花6 分钟。
84. I like the park best. Because I like running in the park every morning. / I like the playground best. Because I can play basketball in the playground.（开放性题目，言之有理即可。）
十一、范文
I’m Peter. I’m 12 years old. My birthday is on December the twelfth. My favorite subject is English because ① it’s interesting. My favorite animal is tigers because they are strong. I’m good at ② singing. I get up at 6:30. I have breakfast at around 7:00. Then I go to school at 7:30. It’s 5 kilometers from my home to ② school. I ride my bike to school but ① sometimes I take a bus. There are many rules at my home. I have to ② go to bed early and get up early. And ① I can’t play computer games. I often read newspapers and play chess. But ① I’m having an English test now.
名师点评：本文运用“一引二介绍三点评法”来写。先引出自己, 再具体介绍自己的年龄、爱好、行为习惯以及今天的活动。语法运用正确, 句意表达通顺, 逻辑关系合理。
添彩点：① because, but, and 等词的运用, 使前后文衔接更加紧密。② be good at, from...to..., have to 等的运用使句意表达更加准确、生动。
(限时：120分钟 满分：120分)
第一部分 (听力 共20 分)
一、听句子, 选择正确的应答语, 每个句子读一遍(每小题1 分, 共5 分)
1. A. He is writing a letter. B. She is reading a book.
C. They are talking on the phone.
2. A. It’s funny. B. It’s boring.
C. It’s cloudy.
3. A. Yes, we can. B. No, you can’t.
C. No, I can’t.
4. A. A new movie. B. He likes swimming.
C. In the library.
5. A. I’m watching TV.
B. Sure, I like reading very much.
C. No, I don’t like computer games.
答案 1—5
二、听五段对话选择正确答案, 每段对话读两遍 (每小题1 分, 共5 分)
6. When is Tom’s brother’s birthday
A. On March 12th. B. On June 5th. C. On January 9th.
7. What’s Jingjing’s favorite subject
A. History. B. Science. C. Geography.
8. What can Tina play
A. Play the piano. B. Play the drums. C. Play the guitar.
9. How does Frank go to school
A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus.
10. What animals does Lucy like best
A. Lions. B. Elephants. C. Pandas.
答案 6—10
三、听对话选择正确答案, 对话读两遍 (每小题1 分, 共5 分)
听第一段对话，回答第11 至12 小题。
11. Where are Bill and Sally talking
A. On the phone. B. On WeChat. C. On QQ.
12. What is Bill doing now
A. Doing his homework. B. Watching TV. C. Having dinner.
听第二段对话, 回答第13 至15 小题。
13. Which is Millie’s favorite day in the year
A. National Day. B. Her birthday. C. Teachers’ Day.
14. Why does she like the day so much
A. Because she can see many kinds of animals.
B. Because she can get many gifts.
C. Because she can buy a lot of fruit.
15. What present doesn’t she get
A. Storybooks. B. CD players. C. Computers.
答案 11—15
四、听短文, 填表格。 每空一词 (每小题1 分, 共5 分)
Bill
Age 16. _____________ years old
Where he comes from A big city in 17. _____________
Whom he lives with His parents and his 18. _____________
Weather The 19. _____________ is long and hot.
Sport He likes playing 20. _____________.
第二部分 (笔试 共100 分)
五、完形填空 (每小题1 分, 共15 分)
My name is Li Ying. I am a schoolgirl in China. I have a new 21 at school. She is Molly Miller. She is thirteen years old. She is 22 the USA. She speaks English, and she can speak some Chinese.
Molly has a happy 23 . Her parents are teachers in a middle school. Her father is a math teacher, and her 24 is an English teacher. They are good teachers, 25 their students all like them. Molly has a brother and a sister. They are three years old. They don’t go to school because they are too 26 .
Molly likes sports very much. What does she 27 best Well, she really likes running. She thinks 28 can make her healthy. Molly runs for half an hour every morning before she goes to school. She thinks it’s good exercise. After school, Molly often plays tennis 29 me, and she is very good at it.
At school, Molly’s favorite subject is music. The music teacher, Miss Read, is very 30 , and she is also great fun. Molly likes to 31 to music before she goes to bed. She thinks it’s relaxing.
Molly likes animals. She has two pet dogs at home. One is 32 , and the other is white. They are very smart. On weekends, Molly and I often go to the 33 to see animals. It’s not very far, so usually we 34 there. In the zoo, Molly’s favorite animal is koalas. She thinks they are cute. I like 35 , too. But my favorite animal is elephants.
21. A. jacket B. friend C. brother D. dictionary
22. A. to B. in C. for D. from
23. A. child B. place C. family D. birthday
24. A. mother B. uncle C. aunt D. sister
25. A. or B. and C. but D. because
26. A. lazy B. short C. quiet D. young
27. A. use B. eat C. like D. play
28. A. running B. reading C. dancing D. swimming
29. A. on B. with C. at D. under
30. A. dirty B. terrible C. difficult D. beautiful
31. A. look B. take C. learn D. listen
32. A. big B. lazy C. black D. clean
33. A. zoo B. club C. hall D. kitchen
34. A. walk B. figh C. work D. arrive
35. A. cats B. koalas C. pandas D. elephants
答案 21—25 26—30
31—35
六、阅读理解 (每小题2 分, 共48 分)
A [2023 淄博张店区九中月考]
A walking school bus is a group of children (孩子) walking to school with one or more parents. It is a fun and healthy way to get to school. This term, Dream Middle School starts (开始) the Walking School Bus program. Let’s have a look.
Dream Middle SchoolWe have four walking school bus routes a week. Welcome to join our walking school bus and have a healthy life!Route 1—from Green Street to the school(Monday morning, leaving at 8:00)Route 2—from City Road to the school(Wednesday morning, leaving at 8:30)Route 3—from Center Street to the school(Thursday morning, leaving at 8:15)Route 4—from Hill Road to the school(Tuesday morning and Thursday morning, leaving at 8:25)
36. It’s ________ for children to go to school by joining the walking school bus.
A. easy B. boring C. interesting D. relaxing
37. The underlined word “routes” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 地图 B. 路线 C. 标志 D. 方法
38. Students in Dream Middle School can’t join the walking school bus on ________.
A. Monday B. Wednesday C. Thursday D. Friday
39. ________ is from Hill Road to the school.
A. Route 1 B. Route 2 C. Route 3 D. Route 4
40. Which is TRUE
A. Only one parent can join the walking school bus.
B. The students leave at 8:30 if they take Route 1.
C. The students can join the walking school bus only in the mornings.
D. Dream Middle School started the Walking School Bus program last term.
答案 36—40
B
What time does your school start Do you wish you could get up later every morning You are not alone if your answer is “Yes”. In the US, many middle school students have the same wish.
In America, many schools start before 7:30 a.m. But that may change soon. A new law has been passed in California. According to the law, middle schools should not start before 8:00 a.m. The government hopes school children will have longer time in bed.
Many scientific studies show that teenagers are more active in the afternoon and in the evening. Simply telling them to go to bed earlier doesn’t work well. Most of them don’t get enough sleep because of bad sleeping habits and early school starting time. They need more sleep in the morning. Scientists suggest middle schools should start at 8:00 a.m. or later. Students can get well ready to learn and they won’t fall asleep in class. ________ The change can help improve students’ grades.
While scientists are happy with the new law, many parents disagree with it. They won’t be able to send their children to school before they go to work. They also fear that later school starting time will lead to later ending time. As a result, their children will have less time to take part in after-school activities.
It’s good news that Chinese education experts have noticed the problem and made some rules about that. So what’s your opinion Do you expect China to pass a similar law
41. The schools shouldn’t start ________ according to the new law in California.
A. before 7:30 a.m. B. after 7:30 a.m.
C. after 8:00 a.m. D. before 8:00 a.m.
42. Why don’t most of the teenagers get enough sleep
A. Because their parents need them to do housework.
B. Because their sleeping habits are bad and schools start early.
C. Because they play computer games till late.
D. Because they have too much homework.
43. Which sentence do you think can be filled in the blank in Paragraph 3
A. They can put on weight.
B. They will like their teachers.
C. They will join more clubs.
D. They will pay more attention to classes.
44. What can we know from the passage
A. The government of New York has passed a new law.
B. All the parents disagree with the law.
C. Later school starting time may lead to fewer after-school activities.
D. Teenagers are more active in the morning.
45. From the passage, we can infer (推断) that ________.
A. students should have enough sleeping time in the writer’s opinion
B. students in California will have less sleeping time
C. Chinese experts aren’t worried about students’ sleeping time
D. China has already passed a similar law
答案 41—45
C
Birds live in trees. Squirrels (松鼠) live in trees. But do you
know that some frogs (青蛙) live in trees, too Tree frogs are
hard to find. They can change color. On green leaves, they
stay green. On a branch, they keep brown. Some tree frogs can change from green to gold or blue.
Tree frogs have legs and wide feet. They have sticky pads (肉趾) at the end of their toes. These sticky pads keep the tree frogs from falling off.
Tree frogs have different colors and markings on the skins (皮肤). Their eyes are different, too. Some have green eyes and some have gray eyes. Some frogs’ eyes are gold, and some are bright red.
The sounds they made in spring and summer are different, too. One frog makes a sound like a dog barking. Another frog makes a loud noise like a snore (打呼噜声). There is even a frog that whistles (吹口哨).
46. Why is a tree frog hard to find
A. Because it can stand on its shoes.
B. Because it can make a dog bark.
C. Because it can change color.
D. Because it is green.
47. The sticky pads ________.
A. can help tree frogs jump faster
B. can stop tree frogs from falling off
C. can change tree frogs’ colors
D. can make the frogs fall off
48. The main idea of the last paragraph is that________.
A. tree frogs make barking sounds in spring
B. tree frogs make noisy sounds in summer
C. frogs can make sounds
D. different frogs make different sounds in spring and summer
49. The animals that haven’t been mentioned (提到) in this passage are ________.
A. birds B. snakes C. dogs D. squirrels
50. The main idea of the passage is that ________.
A. the tree frog is a special kind of frog
B. dogs bark like frogs
C. squirrels do not want tree frogs in their trees
D. people all like tree frogs
答案 46—50
D [2023 淄博张店区实验中学月考]
People celebrate (庆祝) birthdays in almost every country all over the world. Some ways are similar from country to country: candles, cakes, and birthday wishes. But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays. Here are some:
In Denmark (丹麦), parents always prepare a birthday cake with the national flag on it for their birthday child. And they also put a flag outside their window. It means a child in the house is having a birthday.
In Holland (荷兰), all the people at the party must cover (覆盖) their eyes with clothes. And then, they look for the gifts in the house. The one who finds the gift can have it.
In Argentina (阿根廷), girls’ fifteenth birthday is the most important. Parents always have a big party to celebrate. At the party, the birthday girl must dance with her father first, and then the boys.
In India, children usually wear white clothes to school. But on their birthdays, children wear colorful clothes to school and give out chocolate to everyone in the class. Their best friends help them do this.
In Israel (以色列), the birthday child sits on a chair with lots of flowers. The friends and parents will lift (举起) the chair. The times they lift are the birthday child’s age.
51. What does the underlined word “similar” mean in Chinese
A. 传统的 B. 新颖的 C. 类似的 D. 现代的
52. People in Denmark celebrate the children’s birthday by ________.
A. putting a national flag on the birthday cake
B. blowing out all the candles in one go
C. lifting the chair with the birthday child on it
D. having a big party to celebrate
53. In ________, the birthday girl must dance with her father first at her 15th birthday party.
A. Argentina B. Holland C. Israel D. India
54. What can we learn from the passage
A. Different countries have different ways to celebrate the New Year.
B. In India, children can wear colorful clothes to school on their birthdays.
C. Only birthday children can look for the gifts in the house in Holland.
D. In Israel, the birthday child sits on a chair. Only their parents can lift the chair.
答案 51—54
E
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(有一项多余)
*Playground (游乐场) Safety Rules
Playgrounds are great places to have fun. But you need to have fun without getting hurt (受伤) . 55
* Getting ready to play
Wear shoes to keep your feet safe.
56 Wet equipment (设备) can be slippery (滑的) and might lead to a fall.
Don’t play on broken equipment. Tell an adult if any playground equipment is broken.
* Slides (滑梯)
Go down the slide, one person at a time.
Don’t go down the slide until the person in front of you has reached (到达) the ground and moved away from the slide.
Never climb up the front of the slide. 57
* Climbing
Climb stairs or steps slowly. Hold onto the handrails (扶手) . 58
* Swinging
Sit down on the swings and slow down before getting off.
Be careful when you walk in front of a moving swing. You don’t want to get hit.
* If something goes wrong
Remembering the above rules will help keep you safe and prevent (防止) accidents. 59 If there’s a problem or if someone gets hurt in the playground, ask an adult for help at once.
A. Someone might slide down and hit you.B. Use both hands when climbing.C. Here are some rules you should remember before you head to a playground.D. Because it’s very dangerous to run in the playground.E. Don’t play on wet equipment.F. But sometimes things can still go wrong.
答案 55—59
七、词汇运用 (每小题1 分, 共5 分)
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
60. The post office is not far from here. You can find it _____________ (easy).
61. Now pupils (学生) don’t need much time to finish _____________ (do) their homework every day.
62. [2023 济南东南片区期中] It is about four _____________ (hundred) kilometers from Beijing to Jinan.
63. — It is Mom’s _____________ (forty) birthday next Wednesday. What should we do
— What about buying her forty flowers to show our love
64. [2022 遂宁改编] — The art festival is coming. It’s a good chance to show ourselves.
—You are very good at _____________ (sing). And you will be the most popular star.
八、根据汉语意思完成句子 (每小题1 分, 共5 分)
65. 无论你做什么, 你都必须遵守规则。
Whatever you do, you must _____________ _____________ _____________.
66. 布莱克先生现在很忙, 请你给他捎个口信吧。
Mr. Black is very busy now. Please _____________ a _____________ for him.
67. [2022 朝阳] 别担心! 一定有一些办法解决这个问题。
Don’t worry! _____________ _____________ _____________ some ways to solve the problem.
68. 我爷爷喜欢每天看报纸。
My grandfather enjoys ____________ ____________ _____________ every day.
69. [2023 淄博张店区期末] 我弟弟放学后要么看电视要么弹钢琴。
My brother _____________ watches TV _____________ plays the piano after school.
九、语法填空 (每小题1 分, 共10 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于2 个词) 或括号内单词的适当形式。
My home is far from our school. So I live in school from Monday 70.____________ Friday. At school, I have many friends. We can play and study together. It’s fun. This term, school begins at 8:00. We have more (更多的) interesting and fun things. On September the 71. ____________ (five), we have a school trip. Everyone is happy.
I usually eat bread for breakfast at half past seven, and then take 72.___________ shower. After lunch and dinner, I usually go for walks with my classmates for about fifteen 73. _____________ (minute). We have twelve subjects in school. I like English best. Our English teacher 74. _____________ (teach) us a lot. And she is lovely. We all like 75. _____________ (she).We have much fun in English classes.
We don’t have too much homework at school. Sometimes, I go to the library to read books. I enjoy 76. _____________ (read) there. Time goes 77. _____________ (quick) when I read books. Now I am reading a book about animals. I know some animals are in great 78. _____________ (dangerous). People cut down the trees 79._____________ the animals are losing their homes now. I think we should save the animals.
十、阅读表达 (每小题1 分, 共5 分)
请阅读短文，完成下面各题。
Hello, my name is Tony. I live in a great neighborhood. There are many places to go in my free time.
The first place I like to go is a park near my home. I like watching the fish and feeding them there. To get there, I usually walk out and turn right at a bank. Then I can see a supermarket on my left. The park is across from it.
In my neighborhood, there is a very big playground. It takes me five minutes to get there. Every morning, I run and play badminton in it.
The third place I like to go is a library near my home. I always walk for six minutes to get there. There are many interesting books. And I like to borrow (借) books from it.
I love my neighborhood very much. Do you like it
80. What does Tony like doing in the park
_______________________________________________________
81. Is there a supermarket across from the park
_______________________________________________________
82. When does Tony run in the playground
_______________________________________________________
83. How long does it take Tony to walk to the library
_______________________________________________________
84. What is your favorite place in your neighborhood Why
_______________________________________________________
十一、书面表达(12 分)
假如你是Peter, 这学期即将结束, 不久后你会迎来新的学期, 新的班级。面对新的老师，新的同学，你将如何介绍你自己？请根据信息导图写一篇短文介绍一下。
要求：
1. 文章必须包括图中所有信息, 可适当增加细节, 不要逐条翻译；
2. 词数不少于60。
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期末综合素质评价
【听力材料】
一、1. What is John doing
2. How’s the weather in Beijing
3. Can I wear a hat in the classroom
4. What are they talking about
5. Do you want to play computer games
二、6. M: When is your birthday, Grace
W: My birthday is on March the twelfth. How about you, Tom
M: Well, my birthday is on July the fifth, and my brother’s is on January the ninth.
7. M: Is your favorite subject history or science, Jingjing
W: History is kind of boring and science is hard for me. Geography is my favorite subject.
8. M: I can play the piano. What about you, Tina
W: I can play the drums and Jenny can play the guitar.
9. W: Frank, do you ride your bike to school
M: No, I take a bus. Because my home is far from the school.
10. M: Do you like lions, Lucy
W: Oh, no. They are scary.
M: What about elephants They are interesting.
W: Yes, but they’re kind of lazy. I like pandas best. They are very cute.
三、Text 1
W: Hello, this is Sally. May I speak to Bill
M: This is Bill speaking.
W: Hi, Bill. What are you doing now
M: I’m watching a show called Animal World. What about you, Sally
W: I’m doing my homework. Do you have any time after five My parents aren’t at home. We can eat outside.
M: OK, when shall we meet
W: At five fifteen at the bus stop.
M: OK, see you then.
W: See you.
Text 2
M: Which is your favorite day in a year, Millie
W: My birthday is my favorite day.
M: Why do you like your birthday so much
W: Because I always have a party and get a lot of gifts.
M: What kind of present
W: Such as storybooks, CD players and flowers. They’re very nice.
四、 Hello, boys and girls. My name is Bill. I am 13 years old and I’m from a big city in China. I live here with my parents and my uncle Bob. I like my city. The summer is very long. And it’s hot, so I like to read at home. The spring is short and warm. Sometimes, it rains. I like spring very much. I often play basketball with my friends. It is my favorite sport, and I really love it.
【听力答案】
一、1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C
二、6. C 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. C
三、11-15 ABBBC
四、16. 13/thirteen 17. China 18. uncle
19. summer 20. basketball
【笔试答案】
五、【主旨大意】本文作者介绍了她的朋友莫莉的家人和莫莉的喜好。
21. B 【点拨】根据“She is Molly Miller.”可知，此处表示“我”有一个新朋友。friend 意为“朋友”，故选B。
22. D 【点拨】be from 表示“来自”，故选D。
23. C【 点拨】句意：莫莉有一个幸福的家庭。family意为“家庭”，故选C。
24. A 【点拨】根据“Her father is a math teacher”可知， 此处是介绍她的母亲。mother 意为“母亲”，故选A。
25. B 【点拨】此处需用连词and，故选B。
26. D 【点拨】根据“They don’t go to school”可知，他们不去上学，是因为年龄太小。young“年轻的；幼小的”。故选D。
27. C 【点拨】句意：她最喜欢什么？ like 意为“喜欢”， 符合语境，故选C。
28. A【 点拨】句意：她认为跑步可以让她健康。runing跑步， 故选A。
29. B 【点拨】句意：放学后，莫莉经常和我一起打网球， 她非常擅长它。with 意为“和……一起”，故选B。
30. D 【点拨】句意：音乐老师，里德小姐是非常漂亮的， 并且她也非常有趣。beautiful 意为“漂亮的”，故选D。
31. D 【点拨】句意：莫莉喜欢上床睡觉之前听音乐。listen to music 意为“听音乐”，故选D。
32. C 【点拨】根据“and the other is white”可知，此处介绍它们的颜色，故选C。
33. A 【点拨】根据“to see animals”可知，此处应是去动物园。zoo 意为“动物园”，故选A。
34. A 【点拨】句意：它不是很远，所以我们通常步行去那里。walk 意为“步行”，故选A。
35. B 【点拨】根据“In the zoo, Molly’s favorite animal is koalas.”和“too”可知，“我”也喜欢树袋熊。故选B。
六、A【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了梦想中学开始的步行校车项目。
36. C 【点拨】细节理解题。由文中的“It is a fun and healthy way to get to school.”可知，参加步行校车去上学对孩子们来说是有趣的。故选C。
37. B 【点拨】词义猜测题。结合下文的四条路线可推知， 此处routes 的意思是“路线”。故选B。
38. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据对四条路线的说明可知， 只有周五没有可以参加的路线。故选D。
39. D 【点拨】细节理解题。由文中的“Route 4—from Hill Road to the school”可知，路线四是从Hill Road 到学校。故选D。
40. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据对四条路线的说明可知， 只有早上可以加入步行校车。故C 项描述是正确的。
B【主旨大意】本文介绍了美国加利福尼亚州通过了推迟中学生上课时间的法律。
41. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“According to the law, middle schools should not start before 8: 00 a.m.” 可知，学校不应该在早上8 点之前开始。故选D。
42. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Most of them don’t get enough sleep because of bad sleeping habits and early school starting time.”可知，大多数青少年睡眠不足是因为他们的睡眠习惯不好，学校开始时间早。故选B。
43. D 【点拨】阅读还原题。根据前面的 “Students can get well ready to learn and they won’t fall asleep in class.”和后面的 “The change can help improve students’ grades.” 可知，他们会更加关注课程。故选D。
44. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第四段中的 “As a result，their children will have less time to take part in after-school activities.”可知，较晚的开学时间可能会导致课外活动减少。故选C。
45. A 【点拨】推理判断题。 根据最后一段中的“It’s good news that Chinese education experts have noticed the problem and made some rules about that.”可知，作者同意本文的观点：学生应该有足够的睡眠时间。故选A。
C【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了一种特殊的青蛙——树蛙。
46. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Tree frogs are hard to find. They can change color.”可知，树蛙难以找到是因为它们可以改变颜色。故选C。
47. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“These sticky pads keep the tree frogs from falling off.”可知，这些黏肉趾可以防止树蛙从树上掉落。故选B。
48. D 【点拨】段落大意题。文章最后一段主要介绍了不同的树蛙在春天和夏天会发出不同的声音。故选D。
49. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Birds live in trees. Squirrels（松鼠） live in trees.”和最后一段中的“One frog makes a sound like a dog barking.”可知， 本文提到了鸟、松鼠和狗，没有提到蛇。故选B。
50. A 【点拨】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一种特殊的青蛙——树蛙。故选A。
D【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了不同国家庆祝生日的不同方式。
51. C 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据文中的 “But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays.”可知，此处表示“有些方式是相似的”。故选C。
52. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文中的“In Denmark (丹麦), parents always prepare a birthday cake with the national flag on it for their birthday child.”可知，丹麦人会在生日蛋糕上放一面国旗。故选A。
53. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文中的“In Argentina (阿根廷)...At the party, the birthday girl must dance with her father first”可知，在阿根廷，过十五岁生日的女孩子在派对上必须先跟父亲跳舞。故选A。
54. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文中的“In India ... on their birthdays, children wear colorful clothes to school...” 可知，在印度，孩子们在生日的时候可以穿五颜六色的衣服去上学。故选B。
E【主旨大意】本文主要介绍几条在游乐场玩耍的安全 规则。
55. C 【点拨】根据空格前后的内容可知，本文介绍游乐场的安全规则，选项C“这是在你去游乐场之前应该记住的一些规则。”符合语境。故选C。
56. E 【点拨】根据空后的“Wet equipment（设备） can be slippery（滑的） and might lead to a fall.”可知，潮湿的设备会很滑，可能会导致摔倒。选项E“不要在潮湿的设备上玩耍。”符合语境。故选E。
57. A 【点拨】根据空前的“Never climb up the front of the slide.”可知，不要从正面爬上滑梯，选项A“有人可能会滑下来撞到你。”符合语境。故选A。
58. B 【点拨】根据空前的“Climb stairs or steps slowly. Hold onto the handrails（扶手）.”可知，此处介绍攀登需要注意的事项，选项B“攀登时用双手。”符合语境。故选B。
59. F 【点拨】根据“If something goes wrong”可知，此处介绍如果出了问题该怎么办，选项F“但有时还是会出问题。”符合语境。故选F。
七、60. easily【点拨】修饰动词find 应用副词形式easily。
61. doing【点拨】finish doing sth. 做完某事。
62. hundred【点拨】hundred 意为“百”，其前面有具体数字修饰时，要用单数形式。
63. fortieth【点拨】表示几岁生日应用序数词，表示“第四十”用fortieth。
64. singing【点拨】be good at doing sth. 意为“擅长做某事”，故填singing。
八、65. follow the rules 66. take; message
67. There must be 68. reading a newspaper 69. either; or
九、【主旨大意】本文作者介绍了自己的日常生活情况。
70. to【点拨】from...to... 意为“从……到……”。
71. fifth【点拨】表示日期用序数词。
72. a【点拨】take a shower 意为“洗澡”。
73. minutes【点拨】由前面的“fifteen”可知，minute 用复数形式。
74. teaches【点拨】由主语“Our English teacher”可知， 谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
75. her【点拨】like 作动词, 后接代词宾格形式。
76. reading【点拨】enjoy doing sth. 意为“喜欢做某事”。
77. quickly【点拨】副词修饰动词, quick 的副词为quickly。
78. danger【点拨】in great danger 意为“处于极大的危险之中”。
79. so【点拨】设空处前后之间是因果关系。故填so。
十、【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了托尼所在的社区及他的日常活动。
80. He likes watching the fish and feeding them there. 【点拨】根据第二段中的“I like watching the fish and feeding them there.”可知，他喜欢在那里看鱼并喂它们。
81. Yes, there is.【点拨】根据第二段中的“Then I can see a supermarket on my left. The park is across from it.”可知， 公园对面有一家超市。
82. Every morning.【点拨】根据第三段中的“Every morning, I run and play badminton in it.”可知，托尼每天早上在操场跑步。
83. It takes Tony six minutes to walk to the library. /Six minutes.【点拨】根据第四段中的“ I always walk for six minutes to get there.”可知，托尼步行去图书馆要花6 分钟。
84. I like the park best. Because I like running in the park every morning. / I like the playground best. Because I can play basketball in the playground.（开放性题目，言之有理即可。）
十一、范文
I’m Peter. I’m 12 years old. My birthday is on December the twelfth. My favorite subject is English because ① it’s interesting. My favorite animal is tigers because they are strong. I’m good at ② singing. I get up at 6:30. I have breakfast at around 7:00. Then I go to school at 7:30. It’s 5 kilometers from my home to ② school. I ride my bike to school but ① sometimes I take a bus. There are many rules at my home. I have to ② go to bed early and get up early. And ① I can’t play computer games. I often read newspapers and play chess. But ① I’m having an English test now.
名师点评：本文运用“一引二介绍三点评法”来写。先引出自己, 再具体介绍自己的年龄、爱好、行为习惯以及今天的活动。语法运用正确, 句意表达通顺, 逻辑关系合理。
添彩点：① because, but, and 等词的运用, 使前后文衔接更加紧密。② be good at, from...to..., have to 等的运用使句意表达更加准确、生动。
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