北师大版（2019）必修第一册Unit 2 Sports and Fitness Lesson 1 The Underdog 词汇课件(共32张PPT，内镶嵌视频)

(共32张PPT)
U2 Lesson 1
词汇学习
L1 The underdog
元 音 12个单元音 长元音 [a:] [ :] [i:] [ :] [u:]
短元音 [Λ] [ ] [i] [ ] [u] [ ] [e]
8个双元音 [ai] [ei] [ i] [i ] [e ] [u ] [au] [ u]
辅 音 10对 清辅音 [p] [t] [k] [f] [s] [∫] [t∫] [tr] [θ] [ts]
浊辅音 [b] [d] [g] [v] [z] [3] [d3] [dr] [ ] [dz]
3个鼻音 [m] [n] [η]
3个似拼音 [h] [r] [l]
2个半元音 [w] [j]
underdog
/ nd d ɡ/
n． 处于劣势的人(队)；弱方
defeat
/d fi t/
vt． (在比赛、战争中)战胜， 打败
(n.) 失败；战败
e.g. defeat the team
We were defeated by them yesterday.
admit defeat 认输
company
/ k mp ni/
n． 公司；一群人
(v.) accompany 陪伴
keep pany 陪伴某人=accompany sb.
guy
/ɡa /
n． (非正式)男人，家伙
champion
/ t mpi n/
n． 冠军，第一名
shot
/ t/
n．投球，击球
[口语] nice shot 好球
give it a shot （试一试）
inspiration
/ nsp re n/
n． 激励，鼓舞；给人以灵感的人／物；灵感
→ inspire vt．鼓励
→ inspiring adj．鼓舞人心的
→ inspired adj．受到鼓舞的
inspire sb. to do sth. 激励某人做...
try out for sth
争取成为；参加选拔
These teams are going to try out for the Olympic Games.
try one’s best 尽某人最大的努力
try on试穿
bench /bent /
n．替补队员席
长凳
*bench
[bent ] n.替补队员席
replacement
/r ple sm nt/
n．替换的人(物)
replace (vt.) 取代；代替
replace ... with ... 用...代替...
replaceable (adj.) 可替换的
desire
/d za /
(n./ v.) 渴望
(n.) a desire for sth. 渴望得到某物
have a desire to do sth. 渴望做某事
(v.) desire to do sth. 渴望做某事
desire that + sb. (should) do sth.
e.g. We desire that he should earn his place.
desire n. 渴望 &vt. 渴望
Exercises:
(1) He has a strong desire _____ success.
(2) I have no desire _________ (discuss) the matter further.
(3) 既然你有强烈的学习中国文化的愿望，我建议你申报北京大学。
_______________________________________________
_____________________________________________
for
to discuss
Since you have a srong desire to learn Chinese culture,
I recommend that you should apply for Peking University.
crash vi.&vt. 猛撞; 倒闭；崩溃；失败
eg: Suddenly, a player and I crashed into each other.
He crashed his car into a wall.
The computer crashed，causing the loss of all data.
a car/plane crash 车祸/飞机失事
(1) crash into/onto 猛撞， 撞击
(2) crash n. 撞车事故；失事
gather
/ ɡ /
vi.& vt. 聚集，聚合
gather around聚集
gathering (n.) 聚集；聚会
gather from 从·.....中获取
not…anymore
不再……（次数不再增加，放在动词后）
[教材典例P31]
I don’t think I can play anymore.
not ... any longer = no longer 不再.... (时间不再继续，放在动词前）
pack
/p k/
n．/vi.& vt. 包，包裹；
把……包起来
pack up 打包
a pack of wolves 一群狼
be packed with 挤满
package n.包裹 v. 将...包装好
sharply
/ ɑ pli/
adv．严厉地，毫不客气地
(adj.) sharp 严厉的；尖锐的
(vt.) sharpen 使...尖锐
(n.) sharpener 卷笔刀
let sb down
使失望，辜负(别人的信任或期望)
onto
/ nt /
prep．到……上，向……上
extra
['ekstr ] adj.额外的，另外的
pay off
取得成功； 奏效
pay —— paid —— paid
pay back还钱；报复
pay for...支付……的钱
付清，偿清
keep up with
跟上，保持同步
keep —— kept —— kept
energy
/ en d i/
n． 力量，活力
(adj.) energetic 精力充沛的
be full of energy 充满能量
solar energy 太阳能
crowd
/kra d/
n．人群
a crowd of 一群；一伙
(v.) 挤满；涌入 crowd in 挤进去
(adj.) crowded 拥挤的
be crowded with 挤满了...
clap
/kl p/
vi.& vt. 鼓掌，拍手
clap —— clapped —— clapped
clapping
clap one’s hands 鼓掌
earn
/ n/
vt．赢得；博得
earn one’s living by doing sth.
以...谋生
earnings (n.) 薪水；收入
earn one’s place 获得一席之位
Exercise
1．No difficulty could ________ (打败) this brave man since he was so confident and capable.
2．Armed with the information you have ________ (收集)，you can set about preparing your business plan. 3．Unless some ________ (另外的) money is found, the theatre will close.
4．With ________ (灵感) from other food cultures, American food culture can take a turn for the better. 5．You should not criticize so ________ (严厉地) in his face.
defeat
gathered
extra
inspiration
sharply