Unit 9 The wind is blowing A卷·知识通关练（含解析）

Unit 9（A卷·知识通关练）
一、单项选择
1．Tom ________ an interesting question in yesterday’s class meeting.
A．rose B．raised C．rise D．raise
2．—Are these books ________, Mike
—No, they aren’t. They are ________ classmate’s.
A．his; he B．her; hers C．yours; my D．yours; mine
3．You can __________ your hands if you have some questions in class.
A．rise B．raise C．put D．pull
4．She feel ________ better now than before.
A．very B．much C．too D．very much
5．—Let’s get Laurie a gift for his birthday.
—OK. Shall we ________ a book online for him
A．take B．order C．give D．keep
6．—Is the pen ________, Lucy
—No, it isn’t. ________ is red.
A．your; My B．yours; My C．yours; Mine D．your; Mine
7．—Whose kite is this Is it ________
—No, it isn’t. It’s ________.
A．you…his B．you…him C．yours…him D．yours…his
8．—Anna, is this notebook ______
—No. Look, there is a name “Neil” on it. It must be ______, I think.
A．your; this B．yours; his C．you; him D．yours; him
9．—The “Tiangong class” is very popular ________ students. Do you like it
—Sure. My classmates and I often talk about it ________ classes.
A．among; between B．between; among C．between; between D．among; among
10．Suddenly the light went out and there was darkness(黑暗) ________ us.
A．next to B．among C．all over D．all around
11．—Are these Linda’s pens
—No, ________ aren’t. ________ are on the desk.
A．these; Her B．they; Hers C．these; Hers D．they; Her
12．—Which river is ________ of the two, the Yellow River or the Yangtze River
—The Yangtze River. And it is the ________ river in China.
A．longer, longest B．longer, longer C．longest, longer D．longest, longest
13．—The tie in Amy’s hand is very nice. Is it ________
—Yes, but she’ll give it to her brother as ________ birthday present.
A．her; her B．her; his C．hers; his D．hers; her
14．—I find you always play with Alan at school.
—Yes. And I am really one best friend of ________.
A．he B．his C．she D．her
15．His flat is ________ 200 square metres in size, twice ________ mine.
A．as larger as; larger than B．as large as; larger than
C．so large as; larger than D．so large as; large than
二、短文选词填空
Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once.（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次）
A. awards B. knowledge C. mainly D. as well E. tips
Young Stars of Our Age
TFBOYS is a singers’ group started in 2013. Its full name is The Finghting Boys. It has three members, Wang Junkai, Wang Yuan and Yi Yangqianxi. Wang Junkai, the group leader, is 15 years old. The other two boys are both 14 years old. When most boys of their age are spending their time 16 on study, the three young singers show themselves to thousands of people. They have made three albums and two singing 17 .
Many people are interested in TFBOYS. But its members are still junior high school student. During the week they gain 18 at school with their classmates. On weekends and holidays. they have singing class, dancing class and other training. In fans’ eyes, the group has a healthy and friendly image. Most of their fans are also teenagers. “We are of similar age” teens say “They are friends to us and we love their songs 19 !”
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
20．This is not (us) school. It’s (they).
21．Tom plays the violin as as Maria. However, Lucy plays the violin than any other student in the school. (good)
22．These are shoes. They are (we).
23．This is my pen. Where is (you)
24．A friend of (I) will invite me to his birthday party.
25．The elephant is one of the cutest (animal) in the world.
四、改写句子
26．The sun shone brightly in the sky. (改为一般疑问句)
the sun brightly in the sky
27．The wind is blowing very hard. (改为感叹句)
the wind is blowing!
28．John’s pen is white. My pen is black. (合并一句)
John’s pen is white, is black.
29．People flew kites happily in the park yesterday. ( 改为一般疑问句)
people kites
五、阅读单选
All the people who went to the new supermarket had one great hope: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for his shopping. For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised. It said, “Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods. This may be your lucky day!”
For several weeks Mrs White hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer. Unlike her friends, however, she never lost heart. Her kitchen was full of things which she did not really need. Her husband tried again and again to let her give it up, but she just wouldn’t listen. She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would come up to say, “Madam, this is your lucky day. Everything in your basket today is free.”
One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy some tea. She rushed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went to the desk to pay for it. As she was walking, she saw the manager of the supermarket coming up, “Madam,” he said warmly, holding out his hand, “I want to congratulate you! You are our lucky customer today. Everything you’ve got in your basket is free.”
30．All the people went to the new supermarket for ________.
A．new arrivals B．free goods C．first experience D．nothing
31．In a whole week, ________ customer(s) can get the luck.
A．seven B．five C．one D．zero
32．Mr White tried to __________.
A．help his wife B．stop his wife C．buy more things D．win the chance
33．One day, Mrs White rushed back in the supermarket because ___________.
A．she heard someone calling her B．she wanted to put something back
C．she wanted to pick something else D．she wanted to talked to the manager
34．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Mrs White realized her dream. B．Mrs White got something free finally.
C．The manager was kind to Mrs White. D．Mr White wanted to buy some tea.
35．From the ending, we can make sure that Mrs White would feel ________ in the end.
A．excited B．happy C．disappointed D．worried
六、完形填空
Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)
When the weather is hot, you go to a lake or an ocean(海洋). When you are near a lake or an ocean, you feel 36 . Why The Sun makes the Earth hot, but it can not make the water hot. 37 the air over the Earth becomes hot, the air over the water stays cool. The hot air over the Earth 38 and then the cool air over the water moves in and takes the place of(代替) the hot air. You’ll feel the cool air—the cool wind. We know a lot about our world, and we can’t answer all the questions. Even 39 can’t answer all the questions. That is to say they don’t 40 the answers to some questions sometimes.
36．A．cold B．warm C．cool D．hot
37．A．Because B．When C．Although D．If
38．A．comes down B．goes up C．blows hard D．turns around
39．A．students B．boys C．girls D．scientists
40．A．show off B．know about C．think about D．talk to
七、短文首字母填空
On weekdays, when millions of American children take the yellow school buses to school, some students just s 41 in their sitting-rooms to begin a day’s learning at home. The US Department of Education said that society has accepted (接受) home education, and it has become more popular. It is said that the number of such students has jumped to a 42 large as 6,000,000.
Because home education is not restricted (限制) to certain system (体系), parents can arrange (安排) courses for the c 43 according to their interests and needs. So the children will be more interested in studying. That’s why more and more people l 44 home education.
Professor Oliver in Harvard University said that home education costs less than public education. Parents can take a direct (直接的) part in children’s study, b 45 home education is not restricted to a certain form (形式). In this way, parents can stay with their children longer to get on with them. Many children say that they p 46 this kind of education to public school education. That’s the most important reason why parents choose home education.
八、阅读回答问题
Space is very magic. Everyone, especially the kids want to know something about the space. Do you often watch the sky of stars for a long time What do you know about the space Where can you find the answers to your questions about the space
Maybe you can answer “we can find the information in the library or on the Internet. And we may ask our teachers and friends.” But it’s not the best answer. What’s the best answer We should learn from the British students. Some of British students do an experiment to find the secrets of the space. They send their four toy bears to the space by a big balloon. They like the toys very much. The students make clothes for the bears with the plastic bottles to keep them warm. The “bears” are very brave and happy. They would like to fly in the sky. Do you think so They fly very high. They are 30 km away from the ground. They are just like the Chinese spaceman, Zhai Zhigang. It is the first time to make the toys fly in the space.
How wonderful! These students are very great! They may become great scientists in the future.
“Practice is the measure of truth.” is an old saying, and I agree with it. And you So if you want to know the answers to some questions, go to get it by yourself!
47．What do some British students do to find the secrets of the space
48．What did the British students send to the space
49．Why did the students make clothes for the bears
50．It is the first time to make the “bear” fly in the space, isn’t it
51．What should you do if you want to know the answer to some questions
九、材料作文
52．Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “Flying kites with my parents”, using the following questions for reference.（请根据提示问题，以“和父母一起放风筝”为题，写一篇短文，不少于60个词，标点符号不占格。）
Suggested questions:
(1) Why do you fly kites
(2) What do you learn from flying kites
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：汤姆在昨天的班会上提出了一个有趣的问题。
考查动词辨析以及时态。rise升起，不及物动词；raise提出，及物动词。此空后接宾语an interesting question，应填及物动词raise，结合“in yesterday’s class meeting”可知，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B。
2．C
【详解】句意：——这些书是你的吗，迈克？——不，它们不是。它们是我同学的。
考查代词辨析。his他的；he他；her她，她的；hers她的；yours你的，你们的；my我的；mine我的。根据“Are these books..., Mike ”可知，第一处询问对方，“你的”符合语境，后无名词，用名词性物主代词，排除AB；第二处作定语，用形容词作物主代词。故选C。
3．B
【详解】句意：如果你在课堂上有问题，可以举手。
考查动词辨析。rise上升；raise举起；put放；pull拉。根据“You can...your hands if you have some questions in class.”可知，上课有问题要举手，故选B。
4．B
【详解】句意：她现在感觉比以前好多了。
考查比较级修饰词。very非常；much非常；too太；very much非常，很。根据“better”是比较级可知，此处要修饰比较级的词；结合选项，只有B项修饰比较级。故选B。
5．B
【详解】句意：——让我们给劳里买份生日礼物吧。——好的。我们在网上为他订一本书好吗？
考查动词辨析。take带走；order订购；give给；keep保持。根据空后“a book online for him”可知，应是在网上为他订一本书。故选B。
6．C
【详解】句意：——露西，这支笔是你的吗？——不，不是。我的是红色的。
考查代词辨析。your你的，形容词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。空格一后没有名词，此处用名词性物主代词，排除AD；空格二处后没有名词，此处用名词性物主代词，排除B。故选C。
7．D
【详解】句意：——这是谁的风筝？这是你的吗？——不，不是。这是他的。
考查代词用法。根据“Whose kite is this ”可知，此处是询问是谁的风筝，第一个空需用名词性物主代词yours，表示“你的风筝”；回答也应用名词性物主代词，结合选项，用his，表示“他的风筝”，故选D。
8．B
【详解】句意：——安娜，这个笔记本是你的吗？——不。看，上面有个名字叫尼尔。我想这一定是他的。
考查代词，your你的，形容词性物主代词；this这个，指示代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；his他的，名词性物主代词/形容词性物主代词；you你，主格/宾格；him他，宾格。观察句子，第一空这里缺少宾语，且表示“你的笔记本”，可知用yours；第二空这里缺少宾语，Neil属于男名，表示“他的笔记本”，可知应该用his，故选B。
9．A
【详解】句意：——“天宫课堂”在学生中很受欢迎。你喜欢吗？——当然。我的同学和我经常在课间谈论它。
考查介词辨析。among在……之间，用于三者或三者以上；between在……之间，用于两者之间。第一空根据“very popular...students”可知是三者以上，用among；第二空根据“ My classmates and I often talk about it...classes.”可知此处是指课间（两节课之间），用between。故选A。
10．D
【详解】句意：灯突然灭了，我们周围一片黑暗。
考查介词辨析。next to紧靠着；among在……之中；all over遍及；all around在……四周。根据前文“there was darkness...us”可推断此处表达“黑暗围绕着我们”。故选D。
11．B
【详解】句意：——这些是Linda的钢笔吗？——不，它们不是。她的在桌子上。
考查代词辨析。these这些；her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；they它们。根据“Are these...”可知在回答时用代词主格they，排除AC；根据“are on the desk”可知此处指Linda的钢笔，空格后无名词，此处用名词性物主代词，排除D。故选B。
12．A
【详解】句意：——黄河和长江哪条河最长？——长江。它是中国最长的河流。
考查形容词比较级和最高级。第一句根据“of the two,”可知是两者比较，应用比较级；第二句根据“in China.”可知在中国所有的河流里比较，应用最高级，故选A。
13．C
【详解】句意：——艾米手里的领带很漂亮。这是她的吗？——是的，但是她会把它作为生日礼物送给她哥哥。
考查代词辨析。her她的，形容词性物主代词；his他的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。根据“Is it ... ”可知，此处要用名词性物主代词，指代“她的领带”；再根据“birthday present”可知，此处要用形容词性物主代词；结合“her brother”可知，此处应用his。故选C。
14．B
【详解】句意：——我发现你在学校总是和艾伦一起玩。——是的。我真的是他最好的朋友之一。
考查代词。he他，人称代词；his他的，物主代词；she她，人称代词；her她/她的，人称代词宾格或物主代词。根据“one best friend of”可知，此处是双重所有格，用名词性物主代词，且Alan是男孩名，所以填his。故选B。
15．B
【详解】句意：他的公寓面积达200平方米，是我的两倍大。
考查同级比较和形容词比较级。so…as…用于否定句，as…as…可用于肯定句和否定句，则C、D两项错误；又因as…as…中间用形容词或副词的原级，则A项错误。故选B。
16．C 17．A 18．B 19．D
【导语】本文介绍了TFBOYS这个歌唱团。　　　　　　　!”　　　.
16．句意：当大多数同龄男孩把时间主要花在学习上时，这三位年轻的歌手向成千上万的人展示自己。本句句子结构完整，所以需要副词，结合备选词汇，“主要”把时间花费在学习上符合题意。故选C。
17．句意：他们已经出了三张专辑获取两个歌唱奖。句子中有two，所以这里需要用名词，结合备选词汇，获得了两个“歌唱奖”符合题意。故选A。
18．句意：在这一周里，他们在学校和同学一起获得知识。此处作动词gain的宾语，所以是名词，结合备选词汇，他们在学校获得“知识”符合题意。故选B。
19．句意：他们是我们的朋友，我们也喜欢他们的歌！此句句子结构完整，所以需要副词，结合备选词汇，我们“也”喜欢他们的歌符合题意。故选D。
20． our theirs
【详解】句意：这不是我们的学校。它是他们的（学校）。第一空需要填写形容词性物主代词修饰名词school，结合所给单词，第一空填写our“我们的”；第二空需要填写名词性物主代词作表语，结合所给单词theirs“他们的（东西）”，故填our；theirs。
21． well better
【详解】句意：汤姆的小提琴拉得和玛丽亚一样好。然而，露西拉小提琴比学校里任何其他学生都好。good“好的”，是形容词，第一空需用副词形式well修饰动词；第二空根据“than”可知应用比较级better“更好”。故填well；better。
22． our ours
【详解】句意：这些是我们的鞋子。它们是我们的。shoes是复数名词，其前应用we的形容词性物主代词our“我们的”来修饰。第二个空格后没有名词，因此应用we的名词性物主代词ours“我们的”来指代。故填our；ours。
23．yours
【详解】句意：这是我的钢笔。你的在哪里？空处指代的是“你的钢笔”，空后没有名词，应用名词性物主代词yours，故填yours。
24．mine
【详解】句意：我的一个朋友将邀请我参加他的生日聚会。此处是双重所有格形式：名词+of+名词性物主代词，I对应的名词性物主代词是mine，故填mine。
25．animals
【详解】句意：大象是世界上最可爱的动物之一。根据“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”可知，空处填写animal的复数“animals”，表示最可爱的动物之一。故填animals。
26． Did shine
【详解】句意：太阳在天空中明亮地照耀着。原句时态为一般过去时，且含有实义动词“shone”，变一般疑问句时，助动词用did，后接动词原形shine。故填Did；shine。
27． How hard
【详解】句意：风刮得很大。结合语境可知，本句改为感叹句应针对副词hard感叹，其结构为“How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!”，故填How；hard。
28． but mine
【详解】句意：约翰的钢笔是白色的。我的钢笔是黑色的。要合并为一句应当要用表示转折关系的连词but来引导，表示与前面句子意思相对；名词性物主代词mine“我的”，相当于“my pen”。故填but；mine。
29． Did fly
【详解】句意：昨天人们在公园里愉快地放风筝。原句中的谓语动词“flew”是动词过去式，一般疑问句借助于助动词did，后面的动词用原形。did位于句首需大写首字母，即Did；flew的原形为fly。故填Did；fly。
30．B 31．C 32．B 33．C 34．D 35．C
【导语】这是一篇记叙文，文章主要介绍了怀特太太希望在超市购物时成为幸运顾客，但一直没有成功，直到一次，她忘记买茶而回去买时成为了幸运顾客的故事。
30．细节理解题。根据文中“All the people who went to the new supermarket had one great hope: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for his shopping.”可知，人们去这家新超市，希望能够成为幸运顾客获得免单的机会。故选B。
31．细节理解题。根据文中“Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods. This may be your lucky day!”可知，每周一名幸运顾客可获得免单机会。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据文中“Her husband tried again and again to let her give it up, but she just wouldn’t listen.”可知，怀特先生劝自己的太太放弃成为幸运顾客的希望。故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据文中“she found that she had forgotten to buy some tea. She rushed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went to the desk to pay for it.”可知，由于忘了买茶叶，怀特太太返回了超市。故选C。
34．推理判断题。根据文中“She rushed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went to the desk to pay for it.”可知，购买茶叶的是怀特夫人，而不是怀特先生。D项表述错误。故选D。
35．推理判断题。根据文章可知，怀特太太一直想要成为幸运顾客，为她所选购的很多商品获得免单机会，最后终于在一次买茶的时候成为了幸运顾客，而她之前采购的许多商品却不能免单，由此推测，她感到非常失望。故选C。
36．C 37．C 38．B 39．D 40．B
【导语】本文主要讲述的是关于海洋的一些知识，其中有些问题科学家能够帮我们解答，有些科学家不能解答。
36．句意：当你靠近湖泊或海洋时，你会感到凉爽。
cold冷的；warm温暖的；cool凉爽的；hot热的。 根据“When you are near a lake or an ocean, you feel”以及“the air over the water stays cool.”和常识可知靠近湖泊和海洋会感到凉爽。故选C。
37．句意：虽然地球上空的空气变热，但水面上的空气却保持凉爽。
Because因为；When当……的时候；Although尽管；If如果。根据“the air over the Earth becomes hot, the air over the water stays cool.”可知前后句之间是让步关系。故选C。
38．句意：地球上的热空气上升，然后水上的冷空气进入并取代热空气。
comes down下降；goes up上升；blows hard风刮得很猛；turns around转身，转动。根据“The hot air over the Earth...and then the cool air over the water moves in and takes the place of(代替) the hot air.”和常识可知热空气会上升。故选B。
39．句意：即使是科学家也不能回答所有的问题。
students学生；boys男孩；girls女孩；scientists科学家。根据“can’t answer all the questions.”可知科学家并不能回答所有的问题。故选D。
40．句意：也就是说，他们有时不知道某些问题的答案。
show off炫耀；know about知道；think about考虑；talk to和……交谈。根据“That is to say they don’t...the answers to some questions sometimes.”可知科学家不能回答所有的问题，即有时也不知道某些问题的答案。故选B。
41．(s)tay 42．(a)s 43．(c)hildren 44．(l)ike 45．(b)ecause 46．(p)refer
【导语】本文向我们介绍家庭教育的相关内容。
41．句意：在工作日，当数以百万计的美国孩子乘坐黄色校车上学时，有些学生只是待在家里的起居室里开始一天的学习。根据“some students just s...in their sitting-rooms”可知，与公立学校作对比，是待在家学习，stay“待”符合语境，主语是复数，动词用原形，故填(s)tay。
42．句意：据说，这类学生的数量已跃升至600万。根据“It is said that the number of such students has jumped to a...large as 6,000,000.”可知，此处是as...as结构，故填(a)s。
43．句意：因为家庭教育不受一定的制度限制，父母可以根据孩子的兴趣和需要为他们安排课程。根据“parents can arrange (安排) courses for the c...according to their interests and needs”可知，父母可以根据孩子的兴趣和需要为他们安排课程，children“孩子们”符合语境，故填(c)hildren。
44．句意：这就是为什么越来越多的人喜欢家庭教育。根据“That’s why more and more people l...home education.”可知，此处介绍越来越多的人喜欢家庭教育的原因，like“喜欢”，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填(l)ike。
45．句意：父母可以直接参与孩子的学习，因为家庭教育不局限于某种形式。“home education is not restricted to a certain form”是“Parents can take a direct (直接的) part in children’s study”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故填(b)ecause。
46．句意：许多孩子说他们更喜欢这种教育而不是公立学校的教育。根据“Many children say that they p...this kind of education to public school education.”可知，许多孩子更喜欢家庭教育，prefer“更喜欢”，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填(p)refer。
47．They do an experiment to find the secrets of the space. 48．Four toy bears. 49．They make clothes for the bears to keep them warm. 50．Yes, it is. 51．We can get it by ourselves.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要在讲述了英国学生把四个玩具熊送到空中的故事。
47．根据“Some of British students do an experiment to find the secrets of the space.”可知，英国学生通过做实验来了解宇宙奥秘，故填They do an experiment to find the secrets of the space.
48．根据“They send their four toy bears to the space by a big balloon. ”可知，他们把四个玩具熊送到太空，故填Four toy bears.
49．根据“The students make clothes for the bears with the plastic bottles to keep them warm.”可知，他们做衣服是给玩具熊保暖，故填They make clothes for the bears to keep them warm.
50．根据“It is the first time to make the toys fly in the space.”可知，这是他们第一次把玩具熊送到天空，故填Yes, it is.
51．根据“So if you want to know the answers to some questions, go to get it by yourself!”可知，我们应该自己获取答案，故填We can get it by ourselves.
52．
Flying kites with my parents
I often spend weekends with my parents flying kites in order to keep healthy and have fun together. Usually, we fly kites in the beautiful park near my home.
This morning, after finishing all my homework, I went to the People’s Park together with my parents. We got a very nice kite, and it was such a lovely day. So we were sure to have a lot of fun. I began to fly the kite. Once it went up into the sky, I began to run very fast, and I hoped that it would go higher and higher. Then suddenly I felt something wrong. Looking up into the sky, I was disappointed to find that the kite had got broken. In no time the broken kite and rope fell over me. What a fool! I sat on the grass, feeling rather ashamed of what I had done. Then my mother comforted me, saying, “baby, don’t lose heart in doing anything. Don’t be afraid of difficulties and move forward forever.” Then I tried again. The kite flew up, and I was very happy! My father said, “Now, you know what makes a kite fly high. It’s patience and skills.” “Yes, I learned a good lesson today.”
I passed this event and was inspired. I should be careful and not discouraged in everything. Only in the end can I succeed!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，学生应注意不要遗漏“要点提示”中放风筝的原因以及从放风筝过程中学到了什么。适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山直接说明放风筝的原因。
第二步，具体阐述放风筝的具体过程。
第三步，总结从放风筝的过程中学到的东西。
[亮点词汇]
①have fun together一起玩的很开心
②such a lovely day多么美好的一天
③in no time立刻，马上
④be afraid of difficulties害怕困难
[高分句型]
①I often spend weekends with my parents flying kites in order to keep healthy and have fun together.（句型spend some time (in) doing sth.花费时间做某事，介词in可以省略）
②I hoped that it would go higher and higher.（that引导宾语从句）
③Don’t be afraid of difficulties and move forward forever.（祈使句的否定）
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答案第1页，共2页