Unit 4(A卷·知识通关练)
一、单项选择
1.Remember to sleep with your window _________, because the temperature outside is already below zero.
A.opening B.opened C.close D.closed
2.—Why do you like Janet so much
—Her smiling eyes make her look ________. Everyone in our class likes her.
A.happily B.friendly C.carefully D.lucky
3.—What ________ is the pen
—It’s ________.
A.color; orange B.color; an orange C.name; an orange D.name; orange
4.My jacket is ________. It’s ________ jacket.
A.a orange; orange B.orange; an orange
C.orange; orange D.an orange; an orange
5.— Dad, I’ve signed for the box. What’s in it
— I’m not sure. It ________ be a present from your uncle.
A.should B.must C.may D.will
6.My cousin likes wearing blue ________. She looks really beautiful ________ blue.
A.jumper; in B.sweater; on C.shirts; on D.blouses; in
7.Your schoolbag is new, but ________ is old.
A.I B.my C.myself D.mine
8.—This dress is ________. Can I ________
—Of course, you can.
A.enough cheap; try on it B.cheap enough; try on it
C.enough cheap; try it on D.cheap enough; try it on
9.He was ________ at the news and looked at me with his mouth ________.
A.surprised; opened wide B.amazed; open widely
C.amazing; open wide D.surprised; open wide
10.This coat looks nice. Can I _________
A.try on them B.try it on C.try them on D.try on it
11.If I have enough money, I ______ a school bus to help the poor children go to school.
A.buy B.bought C.will buy
12.There are ________ in the reading room, but some aren’t ________ for the students to read.
A.enough books; easy enough B.enough books; enough easy
C.books enough; easily enough D.books enough; enough easily
13.—Lucy is a really ________ girl.
—Yes. She gets a good job in a big company(公司).
A.luck B.lucky C.unlucky D.luckily
14.“Take this medicine and it will make you ________ better soon,” the nurse to the ________ boy.
A.to feel; sick B.feel; sick C.feeling; ill D.feels; ill
15.Dear classmates, may I have your attention, please I have ________ to tell you.
A.important something
B.important anything
C.something important
D.anything important
二、短文选词填空
阅读短文(A),用方框中所给的词适当的形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每词限用一次)
阅读短文(A),用方框中所给的词适当的形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每词限用一次)
A
Come and 16 your clothes at our great sale! We sell all our clothes at very good 17 . Do you like sweaters We have green sweaters for only $15! Yellow sweaters are only $12! Do you need trousers For 18 , we have black trousers for only $22. And shorts are only $16! For girls, we have skirts 19 for only $20. How much 20 our jackets Only $30! And we have black 21 for only $28. Socks are only $2 for 22 pairs! Come to Mr. 23 Clothes Store now!
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
24.On that day, we often wear our (tradition) clothes.
25.The (change) room is over there.
26.Look! This is an (Africa) elephant.
27.The watch doesn’t work. I think it must be (break).
28.In China “eight” is a (luck) number.
29.I hope you (take) some photos of Tian’anmen Square when you visit Beijing in the coming summer holiday.
四、改写句子
30.It snows. They stay at home and watch TV. (用if将两句合为一句)
31.He said something at the meeting. (改为否定句)
He say at the meeting.
32.This is a shirt. The shirt has long sleeves. (合并为一句)
This is a the long sleeves.
33.They clean the classroom every day. (用tomorrow代替every day改写句子)
They the classroom tomorrow.
五、阅读单选
How do you usually do the shopping Do you buy things in real shops or online If you like shopping online, do you buy things on Taobao or Jingdong Do you know live-streaming industry(直播行业) It is a new and fashion way to buy and sell things these days. Many people begin to buy things on live-streaming platforms(直播平台). “Sales(销售) through live-streaming in 2021 gives people hope and a new way to make money.” says Andrea Fenn.
There are many live-streaming platforms, such as Douyin and Kuaishou, and Alibaba’s Taobao. Many people begin to sell things in this way.
One of them is Li Jiaqi. He is 27 years old. He can sell 15,000 lipsticks(口红) in five minutes. Unlike many women sellers, he always tries the lipsticks on his mouth, not on his arms. His interesting sales make him get the name “Lipstick Brother No. 1”.
In February 2020, Taobao sells a lot of things, because many people can not go shopping outside.
▲ . Andrea Fenn says that there are too many people on the live-streaming platforms. “Now there are thousands of live-streaming. And people start to think about the question: Why are we buying things on TV, just like the 1990s shopping style Some companies can not get money from live-streaming because of shoppers fatigue. They are tired of doing that.” he says.
34.What is a new and fashion way to buy and sell things these days
A.Buying things in real shops. B.Buying things on Taobao.
C.Buying things on Jingdong. D.Buying things on live-streaming platforms.
35.Li Jiaqi is called “Lipstick Brother No. 1” because ________.
A.selling lipsticks brings him much money
B.Andrea Fenn gives him the nickname
C.he is the first man to sell lipsticks to ladies
D.he has a different way to sell lipsticks
36.Which platform sells a lot of things in February 2020 according to the passage
A.Douyin. B.Kuaishou. C.Taobao. D.Weibo.
37.Which of the following sentences should be on the line(横线) in the last paragraph
A.Of course, everyone will make money.
B.But not everyone will make money.
C.Luckily, everyone likes live-streaming activities sales.
D.Live-streaming is like TV shopping show.
38.What does the underlined word “fatigue” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese
A.疲劳 B.激情 C.需求 D.怀疑
六、完形填空
My mother has a small clothes store. 39 is it Oh, it’s just near our home. It has a cool 40 —Cool Clothes For Kids. The store is not big, 41 we have many good things for kids. We 42 our clothes at good prices. And all the things here are 43 . Many parents like to come 44 and buy new clothes for 45 children.
We have beautiful skirts for girls in different 46 , like purple, red, blue, white and yellow. 47 boys, we have cool sports shoes. On Saturdays and Sundays, we have shoes and socks on sale. You can get 48 socks for only 2. And 5 for three pairs! Come to Cool Clothes For Kids now!
39.A.How B.When C.What D.Where
40.A.face B.name C.party D.family
41.A.so B.if C.but D.because
42.A.sell B.need C.send D.find
43.A.nice B.free C.tidy D.easy
44.A.home B.here C.out D.down
45.A.my B.our C.your D.their
46.A.prices B.pictures C.colors D.numbers
47.A.By B.For C.From D.With
48.A.a pair of B.a set of C.a box of D.a bag of
七、短文首字母填空
短文填空。
Welcome to Xin Yuan Supermarket(超市). We have many things on s 49 . You can b 50 everything you need a 51 very good prices. Do you want s 52 We h 53 schoolbags in all colors for 20 yuan each. We have beautiful hats f 54 girls for 9 yuan each. For boys, we h 55 very good socks for o 56 2 yuan a e down to our supermarket and see for yourself.
八、阅读回答问题
Come and buy your clothes at our Beautiful Clothes Store. We sell all clothes at very good prices. Do you like sweaters We have red sweaters for only $15! Yellow sweaters are only $12! Do you need trousers For boys, we have black trousers for only $22. And shorts are only $16! For girls, we have skirts in purple for only $20. How much are our jackets Only $30! And we have black shoes for only $28. Socks are only $2 for three pairs! Come and see for yourself now!
57.Can you buy jackets at the Beautiful Clothes Store
58.What’s the price of a yellow sweater
59.How much are six pairs of socks
60.Lucy buys a skirt and a pair of shorts at the store. How much are the things in all
61.Can you buy school things at the store .
九、话题作文
62.大天马服装店出售很多的衣服、帽子、鞋、袜等,请你为其写一则60词左右的英文销售广告。(开头已给出)
要求:字迹工整,卷面清晰,语句通顺,语意连贯。
Welcome to Datianma Clothing Sale. These T-shirts are just $5 each.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案:
1.D
【详解】句意:记住关着窗户睡觉,因为外面的温度已经低于零度了。
考查形容词辨析。opening开始的;opened打开;close关闭,接近的;closed关着的;根据“because the temperature outside is already below zero.”可知,此处是要关上窗户睡觉,此处是“with+名词+形容词”的结构,故选D。
2.B
【详解】句意:——你为什么这么喜欢珍妮特?——她微笑的眼睛使她看起来很友好。我们班上的每个人都喜欢她。
考查表语和词义辨析。happily快乐地;friendly友好的;carefully认真地;lucky幸运的。“look”表示“看起来”,是系动词,后面接形容词,而选项中的happily和carefully均为副词,故排除A、C两项;根据“Her smiling eyes make her look...Everyone in our class likes her.”可知,她爱笑,给人很友好的感觉。故选B。
3.A
【详解】句意:——这只钢笔是什么颜色的?——它是橙色的。
考查疑问词组及形容词作表语。color颜色,orange橘子,名词,还可作形容词,意为“橙色的”;name名字。根据“What … is the pen ”结合语境,可知此处是问这只钢笔的颜色,what color“什么颜色”,固定词组;第二个空回答它是什么颜色的,系动词is后面跟形容词orange作表语。故选A。
4.B
【详解】句意:我的夹克衫是橙色的。它是一件橙色的夹克衫。
考查形容词的用法。根据原句主系表结构可知,第一句第一空缺少形容词作表语,应填orange。第二句结构完整,缺少形容词作定语修饰名词jacket,同时jacket是可数名词单数,根据英语习惯,前面需要加a/an;因orange首字母发音为元音音素,应选an,即an orange jacket。故选B。
5.C
【详解】句意:——爸爸,我签收了这个盒子了。它里面是什么?——我不确定。它可能是你叔叔送的礼物。
考查情态动词的用法。should应该;must肯定、一定,表推测,暗含很大的可能性;may可能,表示一种不确定的推测;will将来。根据“I’m not sure.”可知,此处表示不确定的推测。故选C。
6.D
【详解】句意:我表姐喜欢穿蓝色的短上衣。她穿着蓝色的衣服看起来真漂亮。
考查名词和介词辨析。jumper针织套衫;sweater毛衣;shirts衬衫;blouses女上衣;in在……里;on在……上。第一空应填可数名词复数表一类,而in+颜色表示“穿……色的衣服”,故选D。
7.D
【详解】句意:你的书包是新的,但是我的是旧的。
考查代词辨析。I我,主格人称代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;myself我自己,反身代词;mine我的(东西),名词性物主代词。通过句意可知,此处表示“我的书包是旧的”,应填名词性物主代词“mine”,表示“我的书包”,在句子中作主语。故选D。
8.D
【详解】句意:这件衣服够便宜的。我可以试穿一下吗?
考查enough的用法以及动词短语。enough“足够地”,修饰形容词要后置,故排除A、C项;try on“试穿”,是由动词和副词构成的短语,当宾语是代词时,代词要置于副词之前,故排除B。故选D。
9.D
【详解】句意:他对这个消息很吃惊,张大嘴巴看着我。
考查形容词、副词辨析和副词修饰形容词。surprised惊讶的,修饰人;amazed惊讶的,修饰人;amazing惊人的,修饰物。第一处修饰人,be surprised/amazed at…意为“对……感到惊奇/惊讶”,则C项错误;又因his mouth为名词,应用形容词修饰,open在此处为形容词,意为“张开的”,而opened为动词过去式,则A项错误;wide意为“充分地”,修饰形容词open,而widely意为“广泛地”,则B项错误。故选D。
10.B
【详解】句意:这件外套很漂亮。我可以试穿吗?
考查代词辨析和动词短语。此处指“This coat”,是单数,用it代替,排除AC。“动词+副词”短语,代词放中间。故选B。
11.C
【详解】句意:如果我有足够的钱,我就买一个校车帮助贫穷的孩子上学。
考查动词的时态。根据If I have enough money;可知,此处是if引导的条件状语从句,可知主句用一般将来时态,其结构will+动词原形,buy“买”,是动词,故选C。
12.A
【详解】句意:阅览室里有足够的书,但有些书不容易让学生阅读。
考查enough的用法。easy容易的;easily容易地,副词;enough足够,当形容词修饰名词时,放在名词前后都可以;当副词修饰形容词或副词时,放在形容词或副词后,排除B和D,由“aren’t”可知,此处用形容词作表语,排除C,故选A。
13.B
【详解】句意:——Lucy真的是一个幸运的女孩。——是的。她在一家大公司找到一份好工作。
考查词义辨析。luck幸运,名词;lucky幸运的,形容词;unlucky不幸运的,形容词;luckily幸运地,副词。此空修饰名词girl,应用形容词作定语。根据“She gets a good job in a big company”可知,得到了一份好工作是一件幸运的事,故选B。
14.B
【详解】句意:护士和那位生病的男孩说道:“吃这个药,它会让你很快感觉好一些。”
考查非谓语动词。feel感觉,动词原形;to feel去感觉,动词不定式;feeling感觉,动名词;feels感觉,动词的第三人称单数形式;sick生病的,形容词,可用于名词前作定语修饰名词;ill生病的,形容词,不可充当定语。动词短语 make sb do sth意为“使某人做某事”,因此第一空应填动词原形feel;boy为可数名词,sick意为“生病的”,可作定语修饰名词。故选B。
15.C
【详解】句意:亲爱的同学们,请注意,我有重要的事情要告诉你们。
考查不定代词的用法。important重要的;something某事;anything任何事情。本题是肯定句,不能用anything,故排除B和D;形容词修饰不定代词时,形容词要后置,故排除A。故选C。
16.buy 17.prices 18.boys 19.in purple 20.are 21.shoes 22.three 23.Cool’s
【导语】本文是酷先生服装店的大减价活动。
16.句意:快在我们大减价的时候买衣服吧!该句为祈使句,and连接两个并列动词,所以此处应填动词原形,表示“买衣服”,故填buy。
17.句意:我们所有的衣服都卖得很便宜。根据“We sell all our clothes at very good”可知,价格很好,price“价格”,此处应用复数形式,故填prices。
18.句意:男孩的黑色裤子只要22美元。根据后文“For girls”可知,此处是指对于男孩,名词用复数,故填boys。
19.句意:对于女孩,我们有紫色的裙子只要20美元。根据“For girls, we have skirts...for only $20”并结合备选词汇可知,是指紫色的裙子,in purple是介词短语作定语,故填in purple。
20.句意:我们的夹克多少钱?根据“How much...our jackets ”可知,是填be动词复数are,故填are。
21.句意:我们的黑色鞋子只要28美元。此处应填名词复数,结合备选词汇可知是指鞋子,shoes符合语境,故填shoes。
22.句意:三双袜子只要2美元!此空应填基数词,结合备选词汇可知是指三双袜子,故填three。
23.句意:现在就到酷先生的服装店来!此处应填一个姓氏,且应用所有格形式,Cool’s符合语境,故填Cool’s。
24.traditional
【详解】句意:在那一天,我们经常穿我们的传统服装。根据“clothes”可知用tradition的形容词形式traditional表示“传统的”,形容词作定语。故填traditional。
25.changing
【详解】句意:更衣室在那里。空格处用动名词修饰名词room,changing room更衣室,故填changing。
26.African
【详解】句意:看!这是一头非洲大象。Africa是名词,此处使用其形容词African“非洲的”作定语修饰名词elephant。故填African。
27.broken
【详解】句意:这表不走了。我认为它一定是坏了。根据“The Watch doesn’t work.”可知,表一定是坏了。be动词后填形容词作表语 。break的形容词形式为broken“有毛病的”。故填broken。
28.lucky
【详解】句意:在中国,“八”是一个幸运数字。此处修饰名词number用形容词lucky“幸运的”。故填lucky。
29.will take##are going to take
【详解】句意:我希望在即将到来的暑假,当你参观北京时,你会照一些天安门广场的照片。take“照相”,动词原形。根据“I hope you”可知,hope后是一个宾语从句,故空格处应用谓语动词,根据“in the coming summer holiday”可知,句子为一般将来时,故可用“will+do”或“be going to do”结构。由于句子主语为“you”,故空格处可填will take或are going to take。故填will take/are going to take。
30.If it snows, they will stay at home and watch TV.
【详解】句意:下雪,他们呆在家里看电视。根据题意是变成if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态,一般将来时是will+动词原形,从句主语是it,谓语动词snow变第三人称单数,故填If it snows, they will stay at home and watch TV.
31. didn’t anything
【详解】句意:他在会上说了些什么。谓语said是一般过去时,变为否定句时,用助动词didn’t,something用于肯定句,anything用于否定句或一般疑问句。故填didn’t;anything。
32. shirt with
【详解】句意:这是件衬衫。这件衬衫有长袖。两句均为简单句,合并后第二句话可用定语的形式来表达。with the long sleeves意为“带有长袖的”,可在句中作伴随状语。故填shirt;with。
33.will clean
【详解】句意:他们每天打扫教室。原句时态是以“every day”作时间状语的一般现在时,改为tomorrow作时间状语时,句子应用一般将来时,结构为“will+动词原形”。故填will clean。
34.D 35.D 36.C 37.B 38.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了在直播平台购物的这一新购物形式,并介绍了李佳琦的销售特点。
34.细节理解题。根据“Do you know live-streaming industry(直播行业) It is a new and fashion way to buy and sell things these days”可知,新的、时尚的买卖方式就是在直播平台上购买东西,故选D。
35.细节理解题。根据“Unlike many women sellers, he always tries the lipsticks on his mouth, not on his arms. His interesting sales make him get the name ‘Lipstick Brother No. 1’”可知,他有趣的销售方式让他荣获这个称号,故选D。
36.细节理解题。根据“In February 2020, Taobao sells a lot of things, because many people can not go shopping outside”可知,淘宝卖了许多东西,故选C。
37.推理判断题。根据“Some companies can not get money from live-streaming because of shoppers fatigue. They are tired of doing that.”可推断,本段描述并不是所有人都可以从在线购物中赚钱,因此此处需要转折,故选B。
38.词义猜测题。根据“They are tired of doing that”可知,消费者厌倦了那样做,可推断fatigue表示“疲劳”,故选A。
39.D 40.B 41.C 42.A 43.A 44.B 45.D 46.C 47.B 48.A
【分析】短文主要介绍了妈妈的服装店。
39.句意:它在哪里?
How怎么样;When什么时候;What什么;Where哪里。根据后句“Oh, it’s just near our home.”可推知,应是问它在哪里。故选D。
40.句意:它有一个很酷的名字——酷童装。
face脸;name名字;party聚会;family家庭。根据空后“Cool Clothes For Kids”可知,它应是服装店的名字。故选B。
41.句意:这家店不大,但我们有很多孩子们的好东西。
so因此;if如果;but但是;because因为。分析空前后句句意可知,空处的词表示转折,应用but“但是”。故选C。
42.句意:我们以很好的价格出售我们的衣服。
sell卖、出售;need需要;send发送;find找到。承接前句“The store is not big, …we have many good things for kids.”可知,应是以很好的价格出售衣服。故选A。
43.句意:这里所有的东西都很好。
nice好的;free免费的;tidy整洁的;easy容易的。根据后句“Many parents like to come…and buy new clothes for…children.”可推知,应是这里所有的东西都很好。故选A。
44.句意:许多父母喜欢来这里给他们的孩子买新衣服。
home家;here这里;out出去;down向下。根据前句“And all the things here are….”可知,应是许多父母喜欢来这里给他们的孩子买新衣服。故选B。
45.句意:许多父母喜欢来这里给他们的孩子买新衣服。
my我的;our我们的;your你们的/你的;their他们的。根据主语“Many parents”可知,应是给他们的孩子买新衣服。故选D。
46.句意:我们有女孩穿的不同颜色的漂亮裙子,像紫色、红色、蓝色、白色和黄色。
prices价格;pictures图画;colors颜色;numbers数字。根据空后“like purple, red, blue, white and yellow.”可知,应是不同颜色的裙子。故选C。
47.句意:对于男孩,我们有很酷的运动鞋。
By通过;For对于;From来自;With和……一起。根据上句中“for girls”的提示可知,空处应是for“对于”。故选B。
48.句意:你只需2元就能买到一双袜子。5元三双!
a pair of一双;a set of一套;a box of一盒;a bag of一袋。根据空后“socks”可知,空处应是a pair of“一双”。故选A。
49.(s)ale 50.(b)uy 51.(a)t 52.(s)choolbags 53.(h)ave 54.(f)or 55.(h)ave 56.(o)nly
【导语】本文主要介绍了一家超市的打折商品的信息和价格。
49.句意:我们有很多东西在打折。根据“You can buy everything you need at very good prices.”及介词on搭配可知,此空填sale。on sale表示打折。故填(s)ale。
50.句意:你可以以便宜的价格买到你需要的一切。根据“Welcome to Xin Yuan Supermarket(超市).”和“at good prices”可知,此空表示在超市买东西,因此用动词buy,用在情态动词can后面,用动词原形即可。故填(b)uy。
51.句意:你可以以便宜的价格买到你需要的一切。根据后面“good prices”可知,此处表达以……的价格,应用介词at。故填(a)t。
52.句意:你想要书包吗?根据后文“We have schoolbags in all colors for 20 yuan each.”可知,此处问的是书包,前面没有冠词,因此用名词复数形式表示一类。故填(s)choolbags。
53.句意:我们有所有颜色的书包,每个20元。根据上下文相同句型“We have many things…”和“We have beautiful hats…”的提示可知,此处也用have表示商店“有……”。故填(h)ave。
54.句意:我们有为女孩们准备的漂亮的帽子,每顶9元。根据下文“For boys…”提示可知,此处是相同的用法,表示“对于”或者“为了”。故填(f)or。
55.句意:对于男孩们,我们有非常好看的袜子,只要2元一双。根据上文“We have many things…”和“We have beautiful hats…”等相同句型提示可知,此处也用have表示“有……”。故填(h)ave。
56.句意:对于男孩们,我们有非常好看的袜子,只要2元一双。根据后面的“2 yuan a pair”可知,价格便宜,而且需用副词来修饰价格,结合首字母可知是表示“只有”,所以用only。故填(o)nly。
57.Yes, we/I can. 58.12 dollars. 59.4 dollars . 60.36 dollars. 61.No, we/I can’t.
【导语】本文是一篇广告。广告的内容是关于Beautiful Clothes Store的各种服装及其价格介绍。
57.根据“How much are our jackets Only $30!”可知可以在这家店里买到夹克衫,故填Yes, we/I can.
58.根据“Yellow sweaters are only $12!”可知黄色的毛衣只卖12美元,故填12 dollars.
59.根据“Socks are only $2 for three pairs”可知三双袜子2美元,所以推出六双袜子4美元,故填4 dollars.
60.根据“we have skirts in purple for only $20”和“And shorts are only $16”可知一条裙子和一条短裤共36美元,故填36 dollars.
61.根据“Come and buy your clothes at our Beautiful Clothes Store”和文章内容可知不能在这个店中买到学习用品,故填No, we/I can’t.
62.例文
Welcome to Datianma Clothing Sale. These T-shirts are just $5 each. Do you like any sweaters We have sweaters in all colors at $15 each. Do you need bags for sports or school We have great bags for just $4. And hats in all colors for just $2 each. We have socks for $6. And that’s not all. Please come to Datianma and see for yourself!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为一则广告;
②时态:本文以“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:本文主要是为一家服装店写一则广告,可适当增加细节,突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题;
第二步,具体介绍服装店里的衣服以及价格;
第三步,书写结语,希望大家能来这家服装店。
[亮点词汇]
①in all colors所有的颜色
②come to来
[高分句型]
Please come to Datianma and see for yourself! (祈使句)
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