Unit 8 A more enjoyable school life A卷·知识通关练（含解析）

Unit 8（A卷·知识通关练）
一、单项选择
1．Don’t help ________. He can do it ________.
A．he; himself B．him; he C．he; him D．him; himself
2．The girl is too young to look after ________. You shouldn’t leave her at home ________.
A．hers; alone B．herself, alone C．herself, lonely D．her, lonely
3．There is a “_________” across the Taiwan Straits（海峡）.
A．school B．factory C．bridge D．city
4．It is dangerous to ________a tent by the river on cloudy days.
A．stay up B．stand up C．get up D．put up
5．—Is this your bicycle
—No. It is _________.
A．she B．her C．herself D．hers
6．—Who’s your favorite writer
—Mo Yan. ________ books are very popular in the world.
A．He B．His C．Him D．Himself
7．The firemen __________ the fire and saved a boy from the burning building.
A．put on B．put up C．put out D．put down
8．—Jason Yege (易烊千玺) is famous ________ both an actor and a singer. Many teenagers like him very much.
—My sister also likes him and she ________ many of his posters.
A．for; puts up B．for; puts out C．as; puts up D．as; puts out
9．—Most buildings in this city are traditional. If you walk in the street, it feels like you are in old times.
—It must be interesting.
A．not modern B．not new C．not usual
10．It is dangerous to ________ a tent by（在……旁）the river on windy days.
A．put up B．get up C．cut up D．wake up
11．Yesterday was my birthday. My mum made a nice cake for me and it tasted _________.
A．well B．delicious C．badly D．deliciously
12．—I ________ up at 5 am this morning, so I am very sleepy now.
—Take good care of ________.
A．wake; you B．woke; yourself C．wake; your D．woke; you
13．Help ________, Michael and Jane.
A．yourself B．oneself C．yourselves D．himself
14．Tai chi（太极）, part of Chinese culture, can help people improve ________ in health.
A．ourselves B．themselves C．myself D．yourself
15．Jerry is a CEO of a famous company. He is much _________ than any other people.
A．busy B．busier C．the busiest D．more busy
二、短文选词填空
Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once.
A. because B. hiking C. for D. parents’ E. swimming
Charlie and his family don’t always live in their house. Sometimes they live in a houseboat. There are 4 rooms in the bottom of the boat. One of them is his 16 bedroom. Another one is his bedroom. Then there is a kitchen and a bathroom. Charlie’s bedroom is small, but he likes it very much. There is a small window. It doesn’t open 17 it’s in the water. When the boat is in the water, Charlie can look out of his window and see many fish in the water. Once he saw an old car under the water. He thought it was fun to see the fish swim through the car windows.
In the school year, Charlie’s family keeps their boat on the bank of the lake. In summer Charlie and his family often take their boat out in the middle of the lake. They stay on the lake 18 a few weeks. Then they go fishing for their food. Charlie’s mother grows vegetables in pots on the boat, so they also have vegetables to eat. When it is very hot, they jump into the water and go 19 . Charlie thinks a houseboat is the best place to live in.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
20．Move the desks into groups , boys and girls. (you)
21．It is to wear a sweater as it’s really hot outside.（necessary）
22．—Help (you) to some fish, Kangkang.
—Thank you.
23．Kitty lost her handbag yesterday. , Ben found it and returned it to her. (luck)
24．Travelling by train is much cheaper and more than a trip by air. (enjoy)
25．He bought (he) a football on his way home yesterday.
四、改写句子
26．It sometimes snows heavily in winter of Shanghai.(改为感叹句)
it sometimes snows in winter of Shanghai!
27．Some parents found it unnecessary to take part in some useless competitions to waste their children’s spare time. (Change it into a complex sentence.)
28．Do it yourself. (改为否定句)
it yourself.
29．Tom had an enjoyable time at the party last night. (改为一般疑问句)
he an enjoyable time at the party last night
五、阅读单选
Mark Wellman began climbing mountains when he was 17 years old. He loved outdoor activities and climbed most of mountains. Then in 1982, while going up a difficult mountain in North America, Mark fell 100 feet. He doesn’t remember much about the accident. After that, he couldn’t feel his legs and could no longer walk.
However, he is still a mountain climber. He takes part in all the same activities he did before. Nothing could stop him, not even losing his legs. Since the accident, he has climbed more than fifty high mountains around the world.
He has takin part in two Paralympic Games (残运会). He has made films about disabled people enjoying outdoor sports. He has also written his own story in a book called Climbing Back. The book has given hope and courage (勇气) to thousands of people who are unable to walk.
Nowadays, Mark Wellman lives in Califomia where he runs a company called “No Limits”. He often travels around America and gives speeches about his story. He talks to all kinds of people and he is warmly welcome. Mark tells his listeners that they can overcome any problems to make their dreams come true if they don’t give up.
30．Before Mark had the accident, he was ________.
A．quiet B．naughty C．helpful D．active
31．Mark had the accident in ________.
A．North America B．South America C．North Africa D．South Africa
32．After the accident, Mark _______.
A．gave up all the outdoor activities B．was afraid of climbing mountains
C．still took part in different activities D．ran a company in America
33．Mark’s book Climbing Back is about _______.
A．hope and courage B．his own story
C．outdoor activities D．the accident
34．The underlined word “overcome” means ________.
A．work out B．give up C．find out D．learn from
35．Mark’s story tells us that _______.
A．a disabled person can climb mountains
B．outdoor activities can make people healthier
C．climbing mountains is exciting but dangerous
D．we should never lose hope and courage when we are in trouble
六、完形填空
I think the club is great. I really enjoy talking with the older students 36 school life. They can tell me a lot about things to do at school.
One student told me how he relaxed before exams. 37 student told me about great websites for learning history and English. The table tennis match was a great idea. I didn’t do very well, but I learnt a lot from 38 . A fourteen-year-old girl and a seventeen-year-old boy won the doubles.
Last year we had the annual Buddy Club Picnic. Everyone 39 it. I learnt how to fish and caught two fish. I think it might be a good idea to 40 the Buddy Club Picnic to a weekend camping trip. We could learn to put up tents and find our way through a forest. Many of the 41 students know how to do this already. I think they would like to teach the younger students.
36．A．to B．with C．about D．at
37．A．The other B．Another C．The others D．Others
38．A．playing B．watching C．reading D．practising
39．A．enjoyed B．had C．held D．learned
40．A．help B．give C．change D．pay
41．A．richer B．cleverer C．stronger D．older
七、短文首字母填空
What do three hearts, eight arms, and one huge brain add up to An octopus(章鱼)—a sea a 42 that can do amazing(令人惊奇的) things.
Octopuses are very smart. They can learn new things just like humans. They’ve even learned a few skills to get themselves out of dangerous situations (情况). Octopuses don’t have teeth or sharp claws(爪子) to protect themselves. I 43 , they use more clever ways to fool their enemies. Octopuses like to hide themselves in the sand. An octopus can change the colour of its skin to make it look like sand. And this colour change happens i 44 less than a minute. A 45 way an octopus can hide is by shooting ink. The ink is like a cloud that hides the octopus. By the time the ink clears the octopus has swum away.
If an octopus is in d 46 , it can also make itself look like a sea snake. It will hide itself in the sand, leaving two arms outside. It will change the colour of those arms to match a sea snake.
But what will octopus do if there’s no time to hide It can b 47 off one of its arms.The arm will then change colours and keep moving around in the water to take the enemy’s(敌人) attention away. At the same time, the octopus swims away to safety. Don’t worry though. The arm will g 48 back.
八、阅读回答问题
The Spirit of Christmas
Many would agree that when we think of Christmas, we probably think of gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus. But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us. The story in A Christmas Carol is perhaps the best example of this.
A Christmas Carol is famous novel written by Charles Dickens. It is about an old man named Scrooge who never laughs or smiles. He is mean. He only thinks about himself and never treats others nicely. He just cares about whether he can make more money and he hates Christmas. One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost（鬼） of Jacob Marley, his dead business partner. Marley used to be just like Scrooge, so he is punished（惩罚）after he dies. He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn't want to end up like him. He also tells Scrooge to expect three spirits to visit him.
That night, three ghosts visit Scrooge. First, the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and reminds Scrooge of his happier days as a child. Then the second spirit, the Ghost of Christmas Present, takes him to see how others are spending Christmas this year. Everyone is happy, even poor people. The last one, the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come, takes him to the future. Scrooge sees that he is dead, but nobody cares. He is so frightened that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is only the next morning—Christmas Day!
He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person. He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He also gives gifts to people in need. He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. And that is the true spirit of Christmas!
49．Who wrote the famous short novel A Christmas Carol
50．What is the true meaning of Christmas
51．Why is Jacob Marley punished after he dies
52．Which ghost takes him to see the happiness of the poor during Christmas this year
53．Scrooge has a terrible dream before he wakes up on the morning of Christmas Day, doesn't he
54．What probably makes Scrooge change his life
九、话题作文
55．Write at least 60 words on the topic “My school life”, using the following questions for reference. (请根据提示问题，以“我的学校生活”为题，写一篇短文，不少于60个词，标点符号不占格。)
Suggested questions:
(1)How is your school life
(2)Do you like your school life
(3)What changes would you like to see in your school life
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．D
【详解】句意：不要帮助他。他能自己做。
考查代词。he他，主格；him他，宾格；himself他自己，反身代词。根据第一个空前的“help”是动词可知，第一个空用人称代词的宾格作宾语，排除A和C，第二个空指能自己做，所以用反身代词，排除B，故选D。
2．B
【详解】句意：这女孩太小，不能照顾自己。你不应该把她一个人留在家里。
考查词汇辨析。hers她的，名词性物主代词；her她，人称代词宾格；herself她自己，反身代词；alone独自，副词；lonely孤独的，形容词。根据“You shouldn’t leave her at home”可知不能让她自己在家，应是太小不能照顾她自己，第一空用反身代词herself；第二空用副词alone修饰动词。故选B。
3．C
【详解】句意：台湾海峡之间有一座“桥梁”。
考查名词辨析。school学校；factory工厂；bridge桥；city城市；根据“across the Taiwan Straits”可知，跨越海峡的应该是桥梁，故选C。
4．D
【详解】句意：阴天在河边搭帐篷是危险的。
考查动词短语。stay up熬夜；stand up起立；get up起床；put up搭建。根据“a tent by the river on cloudy days.”可知，此处是表达“搭帐篷是危险的”。故选D。
5．D
【详解】句意：——这是你的自行车吗？——不。它是她的。
考查代词辨析。she她，主格；her她，宾格或形容词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。根据“It”可知，代指上文的“bicycle”，因此是她的自行车，用名词性物主代词。故选D。
6．B
【详解】句意：——你最喜欢的作家是谁？——莫言。他的书在世界上很受欢迎。
考查代词辨析。He他，人称代词主格；His他的；Him他，人称代词宾格；Himself他自己。此处应该用形容词性物主代词修饰后面名词books，表达“他的书”。故选B。
7．C
【详解】句意：消防队员扑灭了大火，从着火的大楼里救出了一个男孩。
考查动词短语辨析。put on穿上；put up张贴；put out扑灭；put down 镇压。根据“The firemen...the fire”可知，是扑灭火，故选C。
8．C
【详解】句意：——易烊千玺是著名的演员和歌手。 许多青少年非常喜欢他。——我姐姐也喜欢他，她贴了很多他的海报。
考查介词辨析以及动词短语。be famous for因为……而著名；be famous as作为……而著名；puts up张贴；puts out扑灭。根据“both an actor and a singer”可知是作为演员和歌手而出名，用be famous as；根据“many of his posters”可知是张贴海报，用put up。故选C。
9．B
【详解】句意：——这个城市的大多数建筑都是传统的。如果你走在街上，感觉就像回到了过去。——一定很有趣。
考查形容词辨析。not modern不现代的；not new不新的；not usual不寻常的；traditional传统的。根据“Most buildings in this city are traditional. If you walk in the street, it feels like you are in old times.”可知，像回到了过去，所以是传统的，traditional与选项B语意相同。故选B。
10．A
【详解】句意：在刮风的日子，把帐篷搭在河边是很危险的。
考查动词短语。put up张贴，搭建；get up起床；cut up切碎；wake up醒来。根据“a tent”可知，此处是指“搭帐篷”，应用动词短语put up a tent。故选A。
11．B
【详解】句意：昨天是我的生日。我妈妈为我做了一个漂亮的蛋糕，味道很好。
考查形容词辨析。well好地；delicious美味的；badly差地；deliciously美味地。taste是感官动词，后接形容词作表语，故选B。
12．B
【详解】句意：——今天早上我5点醒来，所以我现在非常困。——照顾好自己。
考查时态和代词。you你；yourself你自己。根据“at 5 am this morning, so I am very sleepy now”可知“醒来”是过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，排除AC；第二空表示照顾好“你自己”，用反身代词。故选B。
13．C
【详解】句意：请自便，Michael和Jane。
考查反身代词。yourself你自己；oneself某人自己；yourselves你们自己；himself他自己。根据“Michael and Jane”可知有两个人，因此反身代词应用复数形式yourselves。故选C。
14．B
【详解】句意：太极拳是中国文化的一部分，可以帮助人们提高自己的健康水平。
考查反身代词。ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己。根据“can help people improve…”可知，people是第三人称，提高人们自己，应用themselves。故选B。
15．B
【详解】句意：杰瑞是一家著名公司的首席执行官。他比任何人都忙。
考查比较级。much是修饰比较级的词，此处应用比较级形式，busy的比较级是busier，故选B。
16．D 17．A 18．C 19．E
【导语】本文主要介绍了Charlie家的船屋。
16．句意：其中一间是他父母的卧室。根据“Another one is his bedroom.”可知其中一个是他父母的房间，用parents’表示“父母的”。故选D。
17．句意：它打不开是因为它在水里。“它不打开”是因为“在水里”，用because表示“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故选A。
18．句意：它们会在湖上停留几个星期。根据“a few weeks”可知此处用“for+时间段”结构。故选C。
19．句意：当天气很热的时候，他们跳进水里去游泳。根据“they jump into the water”可知跳进水里游泳，go swimming“去游泳”。故选E。
20．yourselves
【详解】句意：孩子们，你们自己把桌子分成几组。you“你，你们”，主格或是宾格；yourselves“你们自己”，反身代词。根据“boys and girls”可知，应该是你们自己把桌子分成几组，所以横线处缺的汉意是你们自己。故填yourselves。
21．unnecessary
【详解】句意：外面真热，没必要穿毛衣。此空为形容词作表语，根据“... wear a sweater as it’s really hot outside.”可知天气热不需要穿毛衣，unnecessary表示“没必要的”。故填unnecessary。
22．yourself
【详解】句意：——康康，吃点鱼吧。——谢谢。固定短语help oneself to sth“随便吃”，此处应用you的反身代词yourself，故填yourself。
23．Luckily
【详解】句意：Kitty昨天丢了手提包。幸运的是，Ben找到了它并把它还给了她。根据句意可知，空处的词是修饰整个句子，应是副词；根据“Ben found it and returned it to her”可知，找到了丢失的手提包是一件幸运的事，luck“幸运的”，形容词，对应的副词是luckily“幸运地”，句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。
24．enjoyable
【详解】句意：乘火车旅行比乘飞机便宜得多，也愉快得多。此处在句中作表语，用形容词，表示“令人愉快的”，故填enjoyable。
25．himself
【详解】句意：昨天他在回家的路上给自己买了一个足球。短语buy oneself sth.“给某人自己买某物”；he“他”，是人称代词主格，此处用he的反身代词himself，故填himself。
26． How heavily
【详解】句意：上海的冬天有时下大雪。根据句中的“heavily”可知，本句可以用how引导的感叹句：How+副词+主语+谓语。heavily是副词。故填How；heavily 。
27．Some parents found (that) it was unnecessary to take part in some useless competitions to waste their children’s spare time.
【详解】句意：一些家长发现没有必要参加一些无用的比赛来浪费孩子的业余时间。把这个简单句变为复合句，应把found后的形式宾语it和真正宾语to take part in some useless competitions to waste their children’s spare time变为宾语从句，故为Some parents found (that) it was unnecessary to take part in some useless competitions to waste their children’s spare time.
28． Don’t do
【详解】句意：你自己做。原句为肯定祈使句，否定祈使句结构为“don’t+动词原形”。以Don’t打头，句首的首字母大写；原句动词原形do紧跟其后。故填Don’t；do。
29． Did have
【详解】句意：汤姆昨晚在晚会上玩得很开心。根据题干要求，改为一般疑问句，原句中只有一个实义动词had，变一股疑问句要借助助动词，因为原句用的是过去式，即时态为一般过去时所以助动词用did，一般疑问句中有助动词来体现过去时态，原句中的had就要变回原形have，句子开头，首字母大写。故填Did；have。
30．D 31．A 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．D
【导语】本文讲述了马克·韦尔曼喜欢户外活动，爬了大部分的山，但是在1982年发生了一场事故，他感觉不到自己的腿，再也不能走路了，但是即使这样，他仍然继续爬山的故事。
30．推理判断题。根据“Mark Wellman began climbing mountains when he was 17 years old. He loved outdoor activities and climbed most of mountains.”（马克·韦尔曼17岁时开始爬山。他喜欢户外活动，爬了大部分的山。）可知，在马克出事故之前，他很活跃。故选D。
31．细节理解题。根据“Then in 1982, while going up a difficult mountain in North America, Mark fell 100 feet.”可知，事故发生在北美洲。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据“However, he is still a mountain climber. He takes part in all the same activities he did before. Nothing could stop him, not even losing his legs.”可知，事故后马克仍然参加了不同的活动。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据“He has also written his own story in a book called Climbing Back”可知，这本书是关于他自己的故事，故选B。
34．词义猜测题。根据“make their dreams come true if they don’t give up.”可知，如果不放弃就可以使梦想成真，说明此处是指克服问题，也就和work out“解决”意思想同。故选A。
35．推理判断题。根据“Mark tells his listeners that they can overcome any problems to make their dreams come true if they don’t give up.”同时结合马克事故后继续参加各种活动可知，当我们遇到困难时，我们不应该失去希望和勇气。故选D。
36．C 37．B 38．B 39．A 40．C 41．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述俱乐部的事情，作者认为俱乐部是个好地方，可以从中学到很多东西，并且年长的学生可以教他们。
36．句意：我确实很喜欢和高年级的学生们谈论关于学校生活的事情。
to朝，对着；with和；about关于；at在。由“talking with the older students...school life”可知，此处是关于学校生活与高年级学生谈论。故选C。
37．句意：又一个学生告诉我关于学习历史和英语的好网站。
the other后接单数或复数名词，表示一定范围内其余所有的人或物；another又一，再一，后接单数名词；the others其余的，特指某一范围内的其他全部；others相当于“other+复数名词”，不再修饰名词。根据空格后单数名词student以及“One student told me...student told me about great websites”可知此处表达又有一名学生告诉我学习网站的事情。故选B。
38．句意：我打乒乓球不好，但是我通过观看（比赛）学到了很多。
playing比赛，玩耍；watching观看；reading阅读；practising练习。根据“The table tennis match was a great idea. I didn’t do very well, but...”以及“A fourteen-year-old girl and a seventeen-year-old boy won the doubles”可知，作者本人通过观看他人比赛学到很多。故选B。
39．句意：每个人都很享受。
enjoyed享受；had有；held举办；learned学习。根据“I learnt how to fish and caught two fish”可知，作者觉得野餐很好，大家都很享受。故选A。
40．句意：我认为将朋友俱乐部野餐变为周末露营旅行可能是一个好主意。
help帮助；give给；change改变；pay支付。根据“...the Buddy Club Picnic to a weekend camping trip”可知，野餐变为周末露营旅行。故选C。
41．句意：许多高年级的学生们早已经学会了做这个。
richer更富有的；cleverer更聪明的；stronger更强壮的；older年长的。根据“they would like to teach the younger students”可知，此处指的是高年级学生。故选D。
42．(a)nimal 43．(I)nstead 44．(i)n 45．(A)nother 46．(d)anger 47．(b)reak 48．(g)row
【导语】本文讲述了章鱼脱离危险的技能。
42．句意：一只章鱼——一种能做惊人事情的海洋动物。根据“An octopus(章鱼)”结合首字母可知，章鱼是一张海洋动物，animal“动物”符合语境，故填(a)nimal。
43．句意：相反，他们用更聪明的方法来愚弄敌人。根据“Octopuses don’t have teeth or sharp claws(爪子) to protect themselves...they use more clever ways to fool their enemies”结合首字母可知，章鱼没有牙齿或锋利的爪子来保护自己。相反，他们用更聪明的方法来愚弄敌人。instead“相反”，副词，故填(I)nstead。
44．句意：这种颜色的变化发生在不到一分钟的时间里。根据“less than a minute.”以及首字母提示可知此处应用介词“in+一段时间”的结构，故填(i)n。
45．句意：章鱼的另一种隐藏方式是射出墨水。根据“...way an octopus can hide is by shooting ink.”可知是指章鱼的另一种隐藏方式，another“另一个”符合语境，故填(A)nother。
46．句意：如果章鱼处于危险之中，它也可以让自己看起来像一条海蛇。根据“If an octopus is in...it can also make itself look like a sea snake. ”可知此处是固定结构in danger“在危险中”。故填(d)anger。
47．句意：它可以折断自己的一只手臂。根据“It can...off one of its arms”可知章鱼会把自己的手臂折断，break off“折断”符合语境，空前有情态动词can，动词用原形。故填(b)reak。
48．句意：手臂会长回来的。根据“Don’t worry though. The arm will...back.”可知，章鱼的手臂会长回来的，grow back“长回来”，空前有will，动词用原形。故填(g)row。
49．Charles Dickens（did）. 50．The importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us. 51．Because he is mean. /Because he only thinks about himself and never treats others nicely. 52．The Ghost of Christmas Present. 53．Yes, he does. 54．He has a dream and in the dream he meets his dead business partner Jacob Harley and three spirits and they teach him how to behave. /When he sees in his dream that the people are spending their Christmas happily and no one will cry for him after he dies, he thinks he must have a change.
【分析】Scrooge吝啬，不为别人着想，一天他做了一个梦，梦中生前跟他同样吝啬的工作伙伴说他在死后受到了惩罚，劝解他要改变。然后三个鬼魂带他去看了他小时候，去看了别人怎么过圣诞节，然后又看了他死后的情景。他死后没人为他悲伤，哭泣。他非常的害怕，因此他做出了改变。
49．根据A Christmas Carol is famous novel written by Charles Dickens.可知《圣诞颂歌》作者是查尔斯·狄更斯。故答案为Charles Dickens（did）.
50．根据But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us.可知圣诞节的真正意义在于给予和分享的重要性，给我们身边的人爱和欢乐。故答案为The importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us.
51．根据He is mean. He only thinks about himself and never treats others nicely.和Marley used to be just like Scrooge, so he is punished（惩罚）after he dies.可知Marley跟Scrooge一样，只想着自己，从来不对别人好，很吝啬，所以死后被惩罚了。故答案为Because he is mean. /Because he only thinks about himself and never treats others nicely.
52．根据Then the second spirit, the Ghost of Christmas Present, takes him to see how others are spending Christmas this year. Everyone is happy, even poor people.可知the Ghost of Christmas Present带着Scrooge去看了其他人是怎么过圣诞节，每个人都很开心，甚至是穷人。故答案为The Ghost of Christmas Present.
53．根据He is so frightened that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is only the next morning—Christmas Day!可知Scrooge早晨起来的时候很害怕，可推测这个梦对他来说是噩梦。问句是一个一般疑问句，因此是肯定回答，Yes, he does. 故答案为Yes, he does.
54．根据本文第二段和第三段内容，Scrooge梦到他的工作伙伴和另外三个死去的鬼魂，带他去看了其他人怎么过圣诞节，去看了他的童年有多快乐，最后带他去看了他死后的情景，没有人为他伤心。这让他非常的害怕，因此他改变了。故答案为He has a dream and in the dream he meets his dead business partner Jacob Harley and three spirits and they teach him how to behave. /When he sees in his dream that the people are spending their Christmas happily and no one will cry for him after he dies, he thinks he must have a change.
55．例文：
My school life
My school life is not so enjoyable. I have to do a lot of homework every day. So I have no time to take part in more activities and have trips to other places. I don’t like my school life now. Although I have computer lessons every week, two students have to share a computer. I hope that everyone in my class can have a computer at school. It would be necessary and convenient for every student to have a computer at school. We can chat with each other online and write to each other by e-mail and we will become good friends.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：本文要点提示中给出了三个问题，考生需注意三个问题都要回答，可以适当添加细节，突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。通过回答第一个问题“我的学校生活没有那么愉快”开头，以引出下文重点内容；
第二步，介绍学校生活不受喜欢的原因；
第三步，具体阐述写作内容。通过“做家庭作业、上电脑课”两方面具体阐述第三个问题，表达“希望每个人都能有一台电脑以方便交友”的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
① take part in参加
② chat with sb.与某人聊天
[高分句型]
① Although I have computer lessons every week, two students have to share a computer. （although引导的让步状语从句）
② It would be necessary and convenient for every student to have a computer at school. （it作形式主语的句型）
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