Unit4 Newspaper A卷·基础夯实（含解析）

Unit 4（A卷·夯实基础）
学校:________姓名：________班级：________考号：________
一、单项选择
1．________ of them have finished the work because of the bad weather.
A．Neither B．Each C．None D．Either
2．I have ________ finished my writing composition.
A．yet B．ever C．before D．just
3．This is the ________ book that the writer has written.
A．late B．later C．latter D．latest
4．Smoking is________ to your health, please give it up.
A．harm B．harmed C．harming D．harmful
5．—How long have you ________ the basketball
—For a year.
A．bought B．buy C．had D．buying
6．The cartoon ________ popular for over eighty years.
A．is B．has been C．was D．be
7．The boy ________ with his brother yesterday.
A．has fought B．have fought C．fought D．is fighting
8．I am ________ with my teachers, because they are very knowledgeable and kind.
A．angry B．satisfy C．satisfied D．mad
9．—Hi, Gabrielle! How was your visit to New York during the winter holiday
—We had a fantastic time ________ the Statue of Liberty and I couldn’t stop ________ photos of it.
A．to visit; taking B．to visit; to take C．visiting; taking D．visiting; to take
10．The boy was very ________ because he didn’t sleep well last night.
A．sleeping B．slept C．sleep D．sleepy
二、短文选词填空
根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意完整。第一个方框供1—5小题选用，第二个方框供6—10小题选用。每个选项只使用一次，每框有一项剩余。
A. if B. To his surprise C. more than D. was standing E. how F. lost their way
It was a very foggy (有雾的) day in London. The fog was so thick that it was impossible to see 11 a foot. Buses, cars and taxis were not able to run and were standing by the side of the road. People were trying to find the way but 12 in the fog.
Mr. Smith 13 by the road, full of anxiety. He had a very important meeting at the Houses of Parliament that is four kilometers away from here and he had to get there on time, but no one could take him.
What he could do was to try to walk there at once. When he walked down the Bridge Street for 15 minutes, he found he was lost. Suddenly he knocked into a stranger — a young man.
14 , the young man asked where he wanted to go and 15 he needed his help. Mr. Smith said he wanted to get to the Houses of Parliament. The young man told him that he would take him there.
A. because B. have no difficulty C. unless D. side by side E. the same F. nothing
Mr. Smith was surprised but he thanked him immediately and they started to walk there 16 .
The fog was getting thicker every minute but the young man seemed to 17 in finding the way. He walked fast, turning corners and crossing roads in different places for twenty-five minutes. Mr. Smith worried the young man would perhaps show him a wrong way, but he said 18 . Then after about another five minutes’ walk along one street, they arrived at the destination.
“How amazing! I’m deeply grateful to you! I won’t be able to arrive here 19 you guide me.” he said. “However, I wonder how you found the way in such a foggy day.”
“It is no trouble at all to me, I know London well, and walking in all kinds of the weather is 20 to me.” said the young man. “I am blind.”
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
21．I have won many (prize) in the last three years.
22．Should he (put) some medicine on it
23．She makes a （decide）to study hard from now on.
24．He (suggest) going hiking on Sunday yesterday.
25．What do you draw ________ according to what he said （conclude）
26．We all hope the winter holiday can be .(long)
四、句型转换
Rewrite the following sentences as required.(按要求改写下列句子，每空格限填一词)
27．A drop of water sped down the mountain into the Yangtze river. (改为一般疑问句)
a drop of water down the mountain into the Yangtze river
28．We will graduate from junior school in 10 months.（对划线部分提问）
will you graduate from junior school
29．He is responsible for the science section of the paper. (保持句子含义不变)
He of the science section of the paper.
30．Could you please tell me how I can operate the machine (该为简单句)
Could you please tell me operate the machine
31．ought to, young children, on the escalators, parents, carry (连词成句)
.
五、阅读单选
Microsoft founder Bill Gates has talked about how to be a good parent, saying that 13 is a right age for a child’s first mobile phone. The 57-year-old father of three said on the Today Show that his children Jennifer and Rory were not allowed(允许) phones until their thirteen birthday and his youngest daughter Phoebe is still waiting for one.
“We’ve made a rule in our family that it’s 13 when you get a phone.” He also said as a result his child often returned home from school complaining, “All the other kids have it. I’m the only one without it. It’s so embarrassing(困窘).”
Asked of the keeps passwords(密码) to his son and daughters’ email and Facebook accounts(账号), Mr. Gates said that he doesn’t for Jennifer, 16, who he says is “old enough”.
Besides their wealth(除财富外) Mr. and Mrs. Gates, who live in Lake Medina, have said they want to raise their three children as usually as possible. It is said that their kids have to do housework at home after school and aren’t given much pocket money.
And in 2010 Mr. Gates said that he wanted to give most of his ＄61 billion(十亿) away rather than hand it down. “That wouldn’t be good either for my kids or society,” he said.
Mr. Gates left Microsoft in 2008 to put his heart to charity. During the Today Show interview with host Matt Lauer, he said that helping others made him feel happy as creating software(软件).
“What you really feel is what you’ve achieved. If a piece of software gets out there and lots of people love it—it lets them get their work done in better ways—that’s exciting,” he explained.
32．Bill Gates will not let his children own a cell phone __________.
A．until they reach the age of 13 B．if they don’t really need one
C．unless they do some housework D．before they become independent
33．What do Mr. Gates’ children think of their not having phones
A．They feel it interesting. B．They don’t think it exciting.
C．They feel it embarrassing. D．They think it funny.
34．Mr. Gates doesn’t keep a password to Jennifer’s email because __________.
A．Jennifer doesn’t like him to do so
B．Jennifer is already sixteen years old
C．he thinks children should be free
D．parents can’t know kid’s password
35．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Bill’s children like his idea about a child’s first mobile phone.
B．Bill Gates is still working for Microsoft.
C．Bill’s children have to do housework after school.
D．Bill’s children are given much pocket money.
36．What’s the passage mainly about
A．Bill Gates’ school life.
B．How Bill Gates is working for charity.
C．Bill Gates’ work in Microsoft.
D．How Mr. and Mrs. Gates raise their children.
六、完形填空
Helen Keller was a very clever and beautiful girl. She could say a few words 37 the age of six months. But unluckily, before she was two years old, she was 38 badly. After that, she could not see 39 hear, and soon she could not talk. Since then Helen had to fight for what she wanted. 40 she was six, her parents invited a teacher for her. 41 the help of the teacher, she began to see and hear the world around her through her hands. She learned to 42 books for the blind. She also learned how to swim and 43 a horse. The teacher took Helen for long walks, and 44 her about all the beautiful sights. After she grew up, she 45 a famous writer in America. Her first and most famous book is The Story of My Life. Her story has brought new 46 to many blind and deaf people. It has encouraged them to live and work.
37．A．at B．on C．in D．for
38．A．short B．ill C．strong D．thin
39．A．and B．or C．so D．but
40．A．If B．Though C．When D．Unless
41．A．With B．Of C．By D．Through
42．A．watch B．look C．see D．read
43．A．take B．drive C．ride D．buy
44．A．told B．spoke C．asked D．said
45．A．met B．liked C．found D．became
46．A．food B．hope C．money D．job
七、
I have been to Hainan Island
I have already b 47 to Hainan Island. I went there last summer. Have you ever been to Hainan Island It is the second l 48 island in China. It’s a beautiful place. If you go there, you should walk along the beaches. The weather in Hainan is very hot, so people like doing many water s 49 , such as scuba diving, fishing, s 50 , surfing and boating.
One great thing about Hainan is that you can try many kinds of sweet fruit. If you go to Hainan, I’m sure you will enjoy y 51 !
八、
When Hill was young, he was a famous bad boy. When Hill was 9, his father married his stepmother(继母). At that time they lived a poor life in the countryside, but his stepmother was from a rich family.
His father told his stepmother, “Dear, I hope you notice this is the worst boy in the entire shire(整个郡). He made me have no other ways. Maybe before tomorrow morning he will throw a stone(石头) at you, or do a bad thing you will never imagine.”
To Hill’s surprise, his stepmother went up to him with a smile, held up his head and looked at him carefully. She then turned around to tell her husband,” You’re wrong. He is not the worst boy in the entire shire, but the cleverest and most creative boy. He just doesn’t find a place to show himself.”
His stepmother’s words warmed his heart. His eyes were full of tears. Because of this, he started forming friendship with his stepmother. Before his stepmother came, no one praised him as a smart boy. His father and neighbors saw him as a bad boy. However, his stepmother’s words became the drive (动力) of his life. His stepmother cheered him up. He understood his stepmother’s strong feeling of interest in his family because he saw it with his own eyes. She changed his family. So he would do as well as she expected him to.
The strength from his stepmother made him a rich man and famous writer in the United States and one of the most important people in the 20th century.
Praise will always be necessary for children. A little praise is better than 10,000 bad words.
52．Did Hill’s father have any ways to make him better
53．What did Hill’s stepmother think of him
54．How did Hill feel when he heard his stepmother’s words
55．Who made Hill change himself
56．Do you think it’s necessary for children to get praise Why or why not
九、材料作文
57．最近，你班召开了一次以“What Are Good Parents Like ”为主题的班会。请你综合一下同学的观点，并发表你自己的看法（观点不少于两条）。写一篇短文，向学校校刊投稿。
要求：
1.80词以上（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）
2.文中不得出现真实人名和校名；
Sam Good parents are understanding. They never push us too hard when we get poor grades.
Ann Good parents are like stars in the sky. Sometimes we can’t see them, but they are always there.
Bob My parents are supportive (支持的). They always bring out the best in me.
You …
What Are Good Parents Like
Recently we have had a lively discussion about what good parents are like. Different students have different ideas.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第2页，共2页
试卷第1页，共1页
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：由于恶劣的天气，他们没有人完成这项工作。
考查不定代词辨析。Neither两者都不；Each每一个；None没有人；Either（两者之中）任意一个。根据“because of the bad weather”可知，因为坏天气没有人完成工作，None符合语境。故选C。
2．D
【详解】句意：我刚刚写完我的作文。
考查现在完成时的时间状语。在现在完成时的句子中，yet意思是：尚、还、已经，用于疑问句或否定句的句末；ever意思是：曾经，用于疑问句或否定句的句中；before意思是：之前，用于句末；just意思是：刚刚，用于肯定句或疑问句句中。根据“I have…finished my writing composition.”可知，此处应该表示刚刚完成作业。故选D。
3．D
【详解】句意：这是这位作家最近写的一本书。
考查形容词最高级。late迟到的；later是late的比较级；latter(刚提及的两者中)后者的；latest最近的。根据the以及“the writer has written”可知，三者以上的比较要用最高级，latest“最近的”符合，故选D。
4．D
【详解】句意：吸烟有害健康，请戒掉。
考查形容词的用法。根据“Smoking is... to your health,”可知，此处为be harmful to sb“对……有害”，用形容词作表语。故选D。
5．C
【详解】句意：这个篮球你买多长时间了？有一年了。
考查延续性动词用法。How long “多久”，表示一段时间，与之搭配的谓语动词应用延续性动词形式，短暂性动词buy“买”的延续性动词是have“拥有”。故选C。
6．B
【详解】句意：这部动画片已经流行八十多年了。
考查现在完成时。根据“for over eighty years”可知时态应用现在完成时，故选B。
7．C
【详解】句意：这个男孩昨天和他的哥哥打架了。
考查一般过去时。根据“yesterday”可知句子应用一般过去时，谓语应用动词fight的过去式fought。故选C。
8．C
【详解】句意：我对我的老师们很满意，因为他们非常博学和善良。
考查形容词辨析。angry生气的；satisfy满意，动词；satisfied满意的，形容词；mad生气的。根据“because they are very knowledgeable and kind.”可知老师们非常博学和善良，因此是对老师满意，此处用形容词作表语。故选C。
9．C
【详解】句意：——嗨，嘉波莉尔！你们寒假去纽约的旅程如何？——我们参观了自由女神像，玩得很开心，我拍了很多照片，拍得都停不下来。
考查非谓语动词。短语have a fantasitc time doing sth.表示“做某事很开心”，其后应接动名词形式，可排除A和B选项；stop的常用搭配是stop to do sth.和stop doing sth.，前者表示“停下去做别的事”，后者表示“停止正在做的事情”，根据语境，可推知是看到雕像拍照片拍得停不下来，表示停止正在做的事情，应用动名词形式。故选C。
10．D
【详解】句意：这个男孩非常困，因为他昨天晚上没有睡好。
考查形容词用法。sleeping睡着的；slept睡觉，动词过去式；sleep睡眠，动词原形；sleepy困的，形容词。根据“because he didn’t sleep well last night”可知他昨天晚上没有睡好，此处应指他非常困，应填sleepy作表语。故选D。
11．C 12．F 13．D 14．B 15．A 16．D 17．B 18．F 19．C 20．E
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在伦敦一个特大雾的日子，人们都迷了路，着急开会的史密斯先生也不例外，正在他无助时，一个年轻人帮助了他，年轻人很轻松地把他带到目的地，史密斯先生不解，最后年轻人告诉他，各种天气对他来说都是一样的，因为他是盲人。
11．句意：雾是如此的浓以至于看到超过一英尺的范围都是不可能的。根据“The fog was so thick”并结合备选项可知，more than“超过”符合语境，故选C。
12．句意：人们正尽力找路但是迷了路。根据“People were trying to find the way”和“but”可知此处应是迷路，故选F。
13．句意：史密斯先生正站在路边，充满焦虑。此处应填谓语，结合备选项可知，was standing“正站”符合语境，故选D。
14．句意：使他惊奇地是，年轻人问他想要去哪里并且是否需要他的帮助。结合备选项可知，只有To his surprise可以放在句首，其意为“使他惊奇地是”符合语境，故选B。
15．句意：使他惊奇地是，年轻人问他想要去哪里并且是否需要他的帮助。根据“the young man asked”可知此处应填宾语从句引导词，结合备选词汇可知if“是否”符合语境，故选A。
16．句意：史密斯先生是惊讶的但是他立刻感谢他并且他们开始肩并肩地走向那。根据“started to walk there”并结合备选项可知side by side“肩并肩”符合语境，故选D。
17．句意：雾每一分钟都在变得更浓但是年轻人似乎找到方向毫无困难。结合备选项可知，have no difficulty in doing sth.“做某事没困难”符合语境，故选B。
18．句意：史密斯先生担心年轻人带路出错，但是他没说什么。根据“Mr. Smith worried the young man would perhaps show him a wrong way”和“but”可知应是没说什么，故选F。
19．句意：如果你不引导我，我不会到达这儿。根据“you guide me”和“I won’t be able to arrive here ”可知此处应引导条件状语从句，结合备选项可知unless“如果不”符合语境，故选C。
20．句意：对于我来说根本没有困难，我非常熟悉伦敦，并且对于我来说走在各种天气中都是一样的。根据“I am blind”可知应是在各种天气中都是一样的，故选E。
21．prizes
【详解】句意：在最近的三年里我赢得了许多的奖项。prize“奖项”，可数名词，many修饰可数名词复数。故填prizes。
22．put
【详解】句意：他应该在上面上点药吗？分析句子中含有情态动词“should”后接动词原形，这是含有情态动词的一般疑问句，应用put原形。故填put。
23．decision
【详解】句意：她决定从现在开始努力学习。make a decision to do sth“决定做某事”，是固定短语。故填decision。
24．suggested
【详解】句意：昨天他建议周日去徒步旅行。suggest“建议”，动词，根据“yesterday”可知时态是一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故填suggested。
25．conclusion
【详解】句意：根据他的话你得出什么结论？此处在动词后作宾语，用名词形式，故填conclusion。
26．longer
【详解】句意：我们都希望寒假能长一些。根据“We all hope the winter holiday can be...”可知，此处暗含与过去的比较，用形容词比较级，故填longer。
27． Did speed
【详解】句意：一滴水从山上迅速流入长江。
根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知，句中的动词sped是speed的过去式，所以确定句子用的是一般过去时，变成疑问句时，需要加助动词did，且要把助动词提到主语前，而加了助动词，原来的动词就要变成原形，故答案为Did，speed。
【点睛】英语中考查句型转换时，做题首先要观察所给的原句，理解句子表达的意思，然后再看题目的要求，根据不同的考点来做题。要注意平时学过的时态，语态等的结构转化，。比如本题要求变成疑问句，首先要根据原句动词确定时态是一般过去时，然后结合之前学过的时态结构便可知道，变成疑问句需要加助动词did，但是一定要切记，加了助动词，动词要变回原形。
28． How soon
【详解】句意：十个月后我们就初中毕业了。划线部分in 10 months表示“十个月之后”，应用how soon来提问。位于句首，首字母要大写。故填How；soon。
29． takes charge
【详解】句意：他负责论文的科学部分。 be responsible for = take charge of“对……负责”，原句是一般现在时，主语是he，所以谓语动词用三单形式。故填takes；charge。
30． how to
【详解】句意：你能告诉我怎样操作这台机器吗？宾语从句可以和“特殊疑问词+不定式”进行互换。疑问词是how，故填how；to。
31．Parents ought to carry young children on the escalators
【详解】parents作主语；ought to do sth“应该做某事”；carry young children“携带小孩”，on the escalators作地点状语放在句末，故填Parents ought to carry young children on the escalators“父母应该带着小孩上自动扶梯”。
32．A 33．C 34．B 35．C 36．D
【导语】本文主要叙述了从比尔·盖茨夫妇对孩子拿手机的看法到孩子需要做家务活，以及没有太多的零花钱。体现了对孩子的教育方式。
32．细节理解题。根据“his children Jennifer and Rory were not allowed(允许) phones until their thirteen birthday”可知，比尔·盖茨允许孩子们到13岁时才能使用手机。故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据“I’m the only one without it. It’s so embarrassing”可知，比尔的孩子认为自己没有手机是件很尴尬的事。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据“Mr. Gates said that he doesn’t for Jennifer, 16, who he says is ‘old enough’”可知，因为Jennifer已经16岁了。故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据“It is said that their kids have to do housework at home after school and aren’t given much pocket money”可知，比尔的孩子们放学后必须做家务。故选C。
36．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，该文主要谈及的是比尔·盖茨和妻子如何培养教育孩子的话题。故选D。
37．A 38．B 39．B 40．C 41．A 42．D 43．C 44．A 45．D 46．B
【导语】本文介绍了Helen Keller小的时候因为一场重病导致听不到看不到甚至无法讲话，但是她没有气馁，在一个老师的带领下，她学着用手感知世界。后来她成了美国著名作家，写的故事给残疾人带来新的希望。
37．句意：在她六个月的时候她就能说一些词句了。
at在；on在……上；in在……里；for为了。根据语境“She could say a few words...the age of six months.”可知，“在……几岁的时候”译为“at the age of....”，故选A。
38．句意：但是不幸的是，两岁前，她病得很严重。
short短的；ill病的；strong强的；thin瘦的。根据“But unluckily, before she was two years old, she was...badly. After that, she could not see...hear, and soon she could not talk.”可知，不幸的是，她“病得”很严重，后来她的听力视力等陆续出现了问题。“ill”译为“病的”，故选B。
39．句意：那以后，她看不见也听不见，不久，也不会说话了。
and并且；or或者；so所以；but但是。根据“After that, she could not see...hear, and soon she could not talk.”可知，她“看不到也听不到”，否定句中用“or”，故选B。
40．句意：当她六岁的时候，她的父母给她请了一位教师。
If如果；Though尽管；When当……时；Unless除非。根据“...she was six, her parents invited a teacher for her.” 可知，“当”她六岁时候，给她请老师了。“when”引导的时间状语从句，故选C。
41．句意：在老师的帮助下，她开始通过她的手去听并看周围的世界。
With伴随，有；Of……的；By通过，凭借；Through通过。根据“...the help of the teacher, she began to see and hear the world around her through her hands.”可知，“在……的帮助下”译为“with the help of...”，故选A。
42．句意：她学着为盲人读书。
watch观看；look看；see看见；read读书。根据“She learned to...books for the blind.”可知，她为盲人“读书”。“read books”译为“读书”，故选D。
43．句意：她也学习如何游泳和骑马。
take拿走；drive开车；ride骑；buy买。根据“She also learned how to swim and...a horse.”可知，她学习如何游泳和“骑马”，“ride”译为“骑”，故选C。
44．句意：老师带着Helen长途旅行，给她讲所有美丽的景象。
told告诉；spoke说，讲；asked问；said说。根据“...and...her about all the beautiful sights.”可知，“告诉”她所有的美景。“told”译为“告诉”，故选A。
45．句意：她长大后，她成为美国一个著名作家。
met遇见；liked喜欢；found发现；became成为。根据“After she grew up, she...a famous writer in America.”可知，她“成为”一名著名的作家。“became”译为“成为”，故选D。
46．句意：她的故事给许多看不见和听不见的人带来新的希望。
food食物；hope希望；money钱；job工作。根据“Her story has brought new...to many blind and deaf people. It has encouraged them to live and work.”可知，她的故事鼓励残疾人生存和工作，所以带来新的“希望”，“hope”译为“希望”，故选B。
47．(b)een 48．(l)argest 49．(s)ports 50．(s)wimming 51．(y)ourself
【导语】本文主要介绍了海南岛的相关信息。
47．句意：我已经去过海南岛了。have been to“去过某地已经回来了”。故填(b)een。
48．句意：它是中国第二大岛。根据“in China”可知序数词后接形容词最高级，结合常识可知是中国第二大岛，largest“最大的”。故填(l)argest。
49．句意：海南的天气很热，所以人们喜欢做许多水上运动，如潜水、钓鱼、游泳、冲浪和划船。根据“such as scuba diving, fishing, s..., surfing and boating”可知这是一些水上运动，sport“运动”，many后接名词复数。故填(s)ports。
50．句意：海南的天气很热，所以人们喜欢做许多水上运动，如潜水、钓鱼、游泳、冲浪和划船。根据“such as scuba diving, fishing, s..., surfing and boating”可知此处是一种水上运动，结合首字母s可推出用介词as后用动名词swimming表示“游泳”。故填(s)wimming。
51．句意：如果你来海南，我确定你会玩得愉快。enjoy oneself“玩得愉快”，根据“If you go to Hainan, I’m sure you will enjoy y...”可推出是针对一个人的，用you的反身代词yourself表示“你自己”。故填(y)ourself。
52．No(, he didn’t). 53．Hill’s stepmother/She thought he was not the worst boy in the entire shire, but the cleverest and most creative boy. 54．He felt warm and moved. 55．His stepmother. 56．Yes, I do. Because the praise can become the drive of their lives.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了被众人认为是坏孩子的男孩希尔却被继母夸奖是最聪明最有创造力的孩子，因此建立了信心，成为了美国的富人和著名作家，说明了表扬对孩子来说永远是必要的。一点点赞美胜过一万句坏话。
52．根据第二段“He made me have no other ways.”可知，希尔的父亲也对他没有办法，故填No(, he didn’t).
53．根据“He is not the worst boy in the entire shire, but the cleverest and most creative boy.”可知，继母认为希尔不是整个郡最差的男孩，而是是最聪明、最有创造力的男孩。故填Hill’s stepmother/She thought he was not the worst boy in the entire shire, but the cleverest and most creative boy.
54．根据“His stepmother’s words warmed his heart.”可知，希尔被继母的话感动了，他的心被温暖了，故填He felt warm and moved.
55．根据“his stepmother’s words became the drive(动力) of his life. His stepmother cheered him up. He understood his stepmother’s strong feeling of interest in his family because he saw it with his own eyes. She changed his family. So he would do as well as she expected him to.”可知，希尔的继母让他振作起来，他的继母改变了他，故填His stepmother.
56．根据“Praise will always be necessary for children. A little praise is better than 10,000 bad words.”可知，文章最后说明，一点点赞美胜过一万句坏话。所以对于孩子来说，表扬是必要的，表扬可以成为他们生活的动力。故填Yes, I do. Because the praise can become the drive of their lives.
57．例文：
What Are Good Parents Like
Recently we have had a lively discussion about what good parents are like. Different students have different ideas.
Sam thinks good parents are understanding and they never push their children too hard when they get poor grades. Bob thinks his parents are supportive and they always bring out the best in him. In Ann’s opinion, good parents are like stars in the sky. Sometimes we can’t see them, but they are always there.
I think good parents are like kids’ friends and they should know how to get on well with kids. I am lucky because my parents are my good friends.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已部分给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“内容提示”中的要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，引出讨论的主题；
第二步，具体介绍三位同学的观点；
第三步，收尾，表达自己的观点。
[亮点词汇]
①supportive支持的，给与帮助的
②understanding善解人意的
[高分句型]
①Sam thinks good parents are understanding and they never push their children too hard when they get poor grades.（when引导时间状语从句）
② Bob thinks his parents are supportive and they always bring out the best in him.（省略that的宾语从句）
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答案第1页，共2页