Unit 6 Travel A卷·基础夯实（含解析）

Unit 6（A卷·夯实基础）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．As far as I know, ________ movie Full River Red （《满江红》）is ________ huge hit at the box office（票房）.
A．a; an B．/; the C．the; a D．an; /
2．Simon likes playing tricks on others, but ________, he is a good boy.
A．in this way B．in some ways C．in that way D．by the way
3．—What fine weather! ________ go for a picnic
—That sounds good.
A．Why not B．Why don’t C．Would you mind D．Would you like
4．The boy is _________ talented _________ he won the first place in the competition.
A．too, that B．too, to C．very, that D．so, that
5．The students _________ wear school uniforms when they’re at school.
A．are supposed to B．are allowed C．would like D．supposed to
6．—Where would you like to go on vacation in winter
—I’d like to go ________ in the south of China.
A．anywhere warm B．warm anywhere
C．somewhere warm D．warm somewhere
7．We will have a field trip this afternoon. The news makes everyone _________.
A．excited B．scared C．happily D．luckily
8．—Julie, it’s raining so heavily.
—Yes, but the radio says it will be even _________ tomorrow.
A．bad B．worse C．worst D．better
9．Tom ________ this dictionary for 10 years. He ________ it in 2013.
A．has had; kept B．has borrowed; kept C．has bought; bought D．has kept; bought
10．—I think keeping dogs will not make you feel lonely.
—________. In my opinion, dogs sometimes bring you a lot of trouble.
A．It sounds like fun B．Not exactly C．I agree with you D．That’s true
二、短文选词填空
根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1—4小题选用，第二个方框供5—8小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。
A. because of B. taking risks C. ran out D. though E. when
Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to 11 . This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life 12 accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation 13 climbing in Utah.
On that day, Aron’s arm was caught under a 360-Kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water 14 , he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life.
A. get off B. get out of C. spirit D. himself E. cut off
He wasn’t ready to die that day. So he used his knife to 15 half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged 16 so that he wouldn’t lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.
After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you can’t seem to 17 . In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one’s life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.
Do we have the same 18 as Aron Let’s think about it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
19．Mr. Li will have a to attend this afternoon.（meet）
20．Though the manager was busy, she led the VIPs to their rooms .（personal）
21．They arrived at their , tired and hungry. （destine）
22．The group (lead) is thinking of different ways to make the party more exciting.
23．Playing sports with friends is (interesting) of all the activities.
24．You can send us an email if you have any (far) questions.
四、句型转换
Rewrite the sentences as required（按要求改写句子，每空格限填一词）：
25．There are few foreigners in this small town.（改为反义疑问句）
There are few foreigners in this small town,
26．We can turn off the tap as soon as possible to save water. (就划线部分提问)
we do to save water
27．When will Mary arrive Please tell me. (改为宾语从句)
Please tell me Mary arrive.
28．Jenny went out after she finished her homework last Saturday. (保持原句意思)
Jenny go out she finished her homework.
29．wear, in, can, shorts, not, we, restaurant, the (连词成句)
.
五、阅读单选
You might have heard of Bear Grylls. He is a famous traveller from the UK. He likes to travel to beautiful and dangerous places around the world. But more than 400 years ago in China, there was a traveller even cooler than Bear Grylls. He spent 30 years travelling across China. His name was Xu Xiake.
Where did Xu go
Xu travelled to 21 provinces and over 100 cities in China. He climbed thousands of mountains and found more than 350 caves. ① He was the first person to find the highest peak of Huangshan Mountain. He was also the first to find lots of karst caves(喀斯特溶洞). What’s more, he first found out the Yangtze River’s headwater.
Xu travelled mostly on foot. He often slept and ate in the wild. On his way, he was robbed(被抢劫) three times. Sometimes he fell into rivers or ran into dangerous animals. But he never gave up and enjoyed his journey. ②
How did Xu start his journey
Xu Xiake was born in Jiangsu Province. When he was a child, Xu enjoyed reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers. ③
At that time, many kids were studying hard to become officials(官员). But Xu’s father never made him take any exams. Instead, he encouraged his son to go outside and find out the new world. Xu began his journey when he was about 20 years old. ④
Xu’s travel notes
Xu always kept a diary while travelling. The Travel Diary of Xu Xiake is still popular among people today.
30．How many “first things” did Xu do
A．Five. B．Four. C．Three. D．Two.
31．Where can the sentence “He decided to see them when he grew up.” be put
A．① B．② C．③ D．④
32．Which of the following is TRUE about Xu Xiake
A．He was Bear’s good friend. B．He dreamt of becoming an official.
C．He started travelling at the age of about 20. D．He rode horses to travel around China.
33．Which word can best describe Xu Xiake according to the passage
A．Careful. B．Brave. C．Lucky. D．Honest.
34．What is the best title for this passage
A．A world-famous diary B．A cool Chinese traveller
C．Xu Xiake’s favourite food D．The trip to big mountains
六、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Kevin had a happy family, but his family was in trouble. His mother got ill and it cost lots of money to see a 35 . What was worse, his father just lost his job. Kevin’s parents didn’t tell anything to him, so he knew nothing about it.
Kevin was going to be 8 years old, and he was 36 his birthday party. He’d like to have a big party with all his friends. However, his parents didn’t have much 37 for the party. They worried about this because they didn’t want Kevin to be 38 . After thinking for several days, they 39 had an idea. They asked each of Kevin’s friends to 40 something. Mark said he would cook sandwiches. Albert would make lemon drinks ...
Kevin’s birthday arrived on a Sunday. In the morning, before Kevin opened his eyes, he 41 his parents say “Happy birthday to our big boy!” Then as Kevin 42 his window, he saw each of his friends holding something in their hands. And they shouted, “Happy birthday, Kevin!”
Kevin’s birthday party was just like what he had expected (期待). Kevin was really moved (感动的) after he 43 what his parents and friends had done for him. He learnt that it didn’t matter how much a birthday 44 cost as long as his loved ones were there.
35．A．teacher B．doctor C．manager D．scientist
36．A．asking for B．writing about C．looking forward to D．getting ready for
37．A．money B．time C．advice D．experience
38．A．excited B．afraid C．sad D．tired
39．A．hardly B．quickly C．carefully D．finally
40．A．bring B．show C．buy D．raise
41．A．smelt B．heard C．watched D．touched
42．A．got down to B．made fun of C．looked out of D．kept away from
43．A．imagined B．knew C．thought D．checked
44．A．party B．card C．surprise D．cake
七、短文首字母填空
阅读下面短文，根据所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空限填一词）
Lily is a warm-hearted girl. She is always r 45 to help others. One day, on the way to school, Lily saw a man in need of help at the bus stop. When Lily came closer to him, she found he had d 46 in communicating with others because he couldn’t hear or speak. Lily has learned some sign language and o 47 to help. Lily communicated with the man with some g 48 and found out that he wanted to get to the hospital to see his daughter. Lily showed him the way and the man thanked her with a big smile on his face. A 49 Lily was late for school, she still felt proud and happy.
八、阅读回答问题
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Students at a university in Hengyang, Hunan Province, handed over used express boxes for class credits(学分), as part of an effort to raise the awareness(意识) of environmental protection.
After the Nov. 11 online shopping festival, the campus of the University of South China in Hengyang had piles of paper boxes from students’ express orders. They cluttered(使凌乱) the campus environment and badly increased the load of cleaning workers, said Zhang Li, the leader of the event.
Zhang added that the students must sign up online first and give away boxes at recycling sites and get one point for each box, no matter the size. Ten points can be turned into one class credit, which is a must for graduation(毕业).
Students who give away more than two boxes get a beautiful bookmark, and those who give away more than eight boxes get a potted plant.
From Nov. 14 to 20, 2,657 students donated 1.2 metric tons(吨) of boxes, which will be sold by the university. The money will be used to help children and the elderly in the city.
“It’s not only about environmental protection. It also shows that we care for children and the elderly. We are always ready to take part in such activities. They make our school life meaningful,” said student Liang Mini.
50．What cluttered the campus after the Nov. 11 online shopping festival
51．Can the students give away the boxes directly(直接地) at recycling sites
52．How many boxes should a student give away if he wants to get a bookmark
53．What will the money be used for
54．What does Liang Mini think of such activities
九、日记
55．假如你是李明，请你根据下面表格中的汉语提示，用英语写一篇日记，记述你5月30日参加的一次郊游活动，并简要谈谈你的感受。
活动地点 距离你家约十公里的里湖
交通工具 自行车
活动时间 ① 上午九点出发 ②十点到达 ③下午五点半返回
活动内容 自拟（至少谈及三项活动）
写作要求：1. 日记必须要点齐全，可适当发挥；2. 词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：郊游outing；里湖Li Lake
May 30th
Today I went for a pleasant outing with my friends.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第2页，共2页
试卷第1页，共1页
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：据我所知，《满江红》这部电影票房取得了巨大的成功。
考查冠词。定冠词the常用来表示特指；不定冠词表示泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母前，an用于元音音素开头的字母前。题中第一空表示特指《满江红》这部电影，用the。第二空表泛指，huge发音以辅音音素开头，其前面用不定冠词a。故选C。
2．B
【详解】句意：西蒙喜欢捉弄别人，但是在某些方面，他是一个好男孩。
考查介词辨析。in this way这样；in some ways 在某些方面；in that way那样；by the way 顺便地，附带说说。根据but转折的语境可知，西蒙在其他方面是个好男孩。故选B。
3．A
【详解】句意：——多好的天气啊！为什么不去野餐呢？——听起来不错。
Why not为什么不，后接动词原形；Why don’t为什么不，应该是why don’t you do的结构，后接动词原形；Would you mind你介意……吗，后接doing形式；Would you like你想要……吗，后接不定式形式。根据“go for a picnic ”可知，此处应是问句，且空后是动词原形，应用why not结构，故选A。
4．D
【详解】句意：这个男孩很有天赋，他在比赛中获得了第一名。
考查so...that引导的结果状语从句。too...to do sth.太……而不能做某事：so adj./adv. that从句“如此……至于”。根据“talented...he won the first place”可知此处是so...that引导的结果状语从句。故选D。
5．A
【详解】句意：学生们在学校时应该穿校服。
考查动词短语。be supposed to do sth.应该做某事；be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事；would like to do sth.想要做某事。空格后是动词原形，此处用be supposed to，表示“应该穿校服”。故选A。
6．C
【详解】句意：——冬天你想去哪里度假？——我想去中国南方某个温暖的地方。
考查副词辨析和定语后置。anywhere在任何地方，用于否定句或疑问句中；somewhere在某处，用于肯定句。根据“I’d like to go ... in the south of China.”是肯定句可知，应用somewhere；warm“温暖的”，形容词，修饰不定副词要置于其后。故选C。
7．A
【详解】句意：今天下午我们将进行实地考察。这个消息让每个人都很兴奋。
考查形容词的用法以及形容词辨析。excited兴奋的；scared害怕的；happily高兴地，副词；luckily幸运地，副词。make sb. adj.“让某人……”，形容词作宾语补足语，排除CD；根据“We will have a field trip this afternoon. The news makes everyone”可知去实地考察应感到很兴奋。故选A。
8．B
【详解】句意：——朱莉，雨下得太大了。——是的，但电台说明天情况会更糟。
考查形容词的比较级以及形容词辨析。bad坏的，原级；worse更差，比较级；worst最差，最高级；better更好。根据“Yes, but the radio says it will be even...tomorrow”可知此处应表示明天的天气比今天的天气更糟糕，故形容词的比较级worse。故选B。
9．D
【详解】句意：汤姆把这本字典保存了10年。他是在2013年买的。
考查延续性动词和动词辨析。根据“for 10 years”可知，第一空用延续性动词，borrow和buy都是非延续性动词，排除B和C。keep保留；buy买。根据“…it in 2013.”可知，是2013年买的字典。故选D。
10．B
【详解】句意：——我认为养狗不会让你感到孤独。——不完全是这样。在我看来，狗有时会给你带来很多麻烦。
考查情景交际。It sounds like fun听起来很有趣；Not exactly不完全是这样；I agree with you我同意你的观点；That’s true的确是这样。根据“I think keeping dogs will not make you feel lonely.”和部分回答“In my opinion, dogs sometimes bring you a lot of trouble.”可知，对于对方提出的看法不完全赞同，表示轻微否定，此时应以“Not exactly”来回答。故选B。
11．B 12．A 13．E 14．C 15．E 16．D 17．B 18．C
【导语】本文主要讲述登山爱好者Aron Ralston在一次登山中发生了意外，他失去了胳膊。在失去胳膊后，他写了一本书叫做《进退两难》，这本书中他讲述了做出正确的选择的重要性以及控制自己的生活的重要性。
11．句意：作为一名登山者，Aron习惯于冒险。be used to doing sth“习惯做某事”，此空应填动名词，taking risks“冒险”符合，故选B。
12．句意：有很多次Aron差点因为事故失去了生命。根据“lost his life …accidents”可知，因为事故而失去生命，because of“因为”符合，故选A。
13．句意：2003年4月26日，他在犹他州登山时发现自己处于非常危险的境地。根据“he found himself in a very dangerous situation… climbing”可知，在爬山时发现自己很危险，when“当……时”符合，故选E。
14．句意：但是当他的水用光时，他知道他必须做些什么来挽救自己的生命。根据“when his water…he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life”可知，水用光时明白要做一些事情了，ran out“用光”符合，故选C。
15．句意：于是他用他的刀切下了他的右臂。根据“used his knife to … half his right arm.”可知，用刀切下了右臂，cut off“切断”符合，故选E。
16．句意：然后，他用他的左臂包扎自己，这样他就不会失血过多。根据“he bandaged…so that he wouldn’t lose too much blood”可知，给他自己包扎，himself“他自己”符合，故选D。
17．句意：这意味着处于一个你似乎无法摆脱的困境中。that引导的是定语从句，根据先行词difficult situation可知，此处指无法摆脱的困境，get out of“摆脱”符合，故选B。
18．句意：我们有Aron那样的精神吗？根据the same可知，此空应填入一个名词，spirit“精神”符合，故选C。
19．meeting
【详解】句意：李先生今天下午要开会。meet“遇见”，动词。此处是指参加会议，meeting“会议”，可数名词，被a修饰，应用单数，故填meeting。
20．personally
【详解】句意：尽管经理很忙，她还是亲自把贵宾们领进房间。personal“亲自的”，是形容词， 此处应用副词修饰动词。故填personally。
21．destination
【详解】句意：他们到达目的地，又累又饿。destine“注定，指定”，是动词。their修饰名词，destine的名词为destination“目的地”，故填destination。
22．leader
【详解】句意：小组组长正在考虑不同的方法来让聚会更加精彩。lead“领导”，名词或动词。根据“thinking of ”可知此处是指leader“领导者”，根据“is”可知名词用单数。故填leader。
23． the most interesting
【详解】句意：和朋友们一起做运动是所有活动中最有趣的。“of all activites”译为“在所有的活动中”，这是一个范围，前面应该是最高级，“interesting”译为“有趣的”，属于多音节，最高级应该是加“most”，最高级前有定冠词“the”修饰。故填the；most；interesting。
24．further
【详解】句意：如果你有任何更进一步的问题，可以发送电子邮件给我们。根据“You can send us an email if you have any...(far) questions.”可知，此处应是在表示如有任何更进一步的问题，所以此空应用far的比较级further“进一步的，更多的”，符合语境。故填further。
25． are there
【详解】句意：这个小镇上几乎没有外国人。few“几乎没有”，表否定；反意疑问句的原则：前肯后否，前否后肯，当陈述部分是there be句型时，其后的附加问句用are there。故填are；there。
26． What can
【详解】句意：为了节约用水，我们可以尽可能地关闭水龙头。划线部分为所做的事情，对其提问应该选择疑问词what，后加一般疑问句，句首单词首字母要大写。故填What；can。
27． When will
【详解】句意：玛丽何时到？请告诉我。改为宾语从句时，应以原来的疑问词作为引导词；后加陈述句的语序，主句为祈使句，宾语从句与改写前句子保持一致，用一般将来时。故填When；will。
28． didn’t until
【详解】句意：珍妮在上周六完成她的作业后出去了。本句可以用not…until“直到……才”结构，注意上下句时态一致，否定动词went应借助助动词didn’t，故填didn’t；until。
29．We can not wear shorts in the restaurant
【详解】根据所给标点可知，此句为陈述句。分析所给单词，we作主语，置于句首要大写首字母，can not wear作谓语，shorts作宾语，in the restaurant作地点状语。故填We can not wear shorts in the restaurant“在餐厅我们不能穿短裤”。
30．C 31．C 32．C 33．B 34．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国古代一位非常酷的游客徐霞客，花了将近30年的时间游遍中国，留下了珍贵的记录。
30．细节理解题。根据“He was the first person to find the highest peak of Huangshan Mountain. He was also the first to find lots of karst caves(喀斯特溶洞). What’s more, he first found out the Yangtze River’s headwater.”可知，徐霞客是第一个发现黄山顶峰的人，第一个发现很多喀斯特溶洞的人也是第一个发现长江源头的人。故选C。
31．细节理解题。根据“When he was a child, Xu enjoyed reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers.”可知，当他还是孩童时，他就喜欢阅读有关中国山水的书籍，因此句子“He decided to see them when he grew up.”“他决定长大后去看看”放在此处合适。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“Xu began his journey when he was about 20 years old.”可知，徐霞客大概20岁的时候开始旅行。选项C符合。故选C。
33．推理判断题。根据“On his way, he was robbed(被抢劫) three times. Sometimes he fell into rivers or ran into dangerous animals. But he never gave up and enjoyed his journey.”在路上，他被抢劫了三次。有时他会掉进河里或撞上危险的动物。但他从未放弃，并享受着自己的旅程。可推测徐霞客是一个勇敢的人。故选B。
34．最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了中国古时候一位很潇洒的游客，他的踪迹，以及背景，还有他的游记。选项B“一位很酷的中国游客”符合。故选B。
35．B 36．C 37．A 38．C 39．D 40．A 41．B 42．C 43．B 44．A
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述Kevin的母亲生病了，花了很多钱，但在家庭十分贫穷的情况下，Kevin的父母仍然和他的朋友一起为Kevin准备了生日惊喜。Kevin因此明白了生日花多少钱不重要，爱的人在才重要。
35．句意：他的妈妈生病了，看医生要花好多钱。
teacher老师； doctor医生； manager经理； scientist科学家。由“His mother got ill”可知要看医生。故选B。
36．句意：Kevin将要8岁了，他正盼望着他的生日聚会。
asking for要（某物）；writing about写关于……； looking forward to盼望； getting ready for为……做好准备。根据下一句“He’d like to have a big party with all his friends.”可知Kevin盼望着他的生日聚会。故选C。
37．句意：然而，他的父母没有太多的钱来举办聚会。
money金钱；time时间；advice建议；experience经验。结合上文“His mother got ill and it cost lots of money to see...What was worse, his father just lost his job”可推测出，他的父母没有很多的钱来办聚会。故选A。
38．句意：他们对此很担心，因为他们不想让Kevin伤心。
excited激动的；afraid害怕的；sad伤心的；tired疲惫的。根据“They worried about this, because they didn’t want Kevin to be...” 可知如果不举办生日聚会，Kevin会很伤心。故选C。
39．句意：经过几天的思考，他们终于有了一个主意。
hardly几乎不；quickly快速地；carefully小心地，仔细地；finally最终。根据“After thinking for several days”可知经过几天的思考，他们最终有一个想法。故选D。
40．句意：他们让Kevin的每个朋友都带些东西来。
bring带来；show展示；buy买；raise筹集，养育。根据“Mark said he would cook sandwiches. Albert would make lemon drinks”可知，Kevin的每个朋友都将会带一些东西来。故选A。
41．句意：早上，Kevin还没睁开眼睛，就听到父母说：“祝我们的大男孩生日快乐”。
smelt闻；heard听见；watched看见；touched触摸。根据“Happy birthday to our big boy”可知这句话是Kevin听到的。故选B。
42．句意：然后当Kevin向窗外看的时候，他看到他的每个朋友手里都拿着一样东西。
got down to着手做；made fun of取笑；looked out of从……看出去；kept away from远离。根据“he saw each of his friends”可知是看出窗外。故选C。
43．句意：Kevin知道父母和朋友为他所做的一切后，真的很感动。
imagined想象；knew知道；thought认为；checked检查。根据“Kevin was really moved (感动的) after he...what his parents and friends had done for him” 可知Kevin在知道父母和朋友为他所做的一切后十分感动。故选B。
44．句意：他知道只要你爱的人在，他们在生日派对上花多少钱都不重要。
party聚会；card卡片；surprise惊喜；cake蛋糕。根据“Kevin’s birthday party was just like what he had expected (期待)”和“how much a birthday...cost”可知是生日聚会上花多少钱不要紧。故选A。
45．(r)eady 46．(d)ifficulty 47．(o)ffered 48．(g)estures 49．(A)lthough
【导语】本文主要讲Lily是一个热心肠的女孩，有一天为了帮助他人，迟到了，但是她仍然感到骄傲和高兴。
45．句意：她总是乐于帮助别人。根据“Lily is a warm-hearted girl. She is always r...to help others.”可知，她热心肠，所以是be ready to do sth短语，意为“乐于做某事”，故填(r)eady。
46．句意：当莉莉走近他时，她发现他很难与他人沟通，因为他听不见也说不出话来。根据“he had d...in communicating with others”可知，很难与别人交流，此处是have difficulty in doing sth短语，意为“做某事有困难”，故填(d)ifficulty。
47．句意：莉莉学了一些手语，并主动提出帮忙。根据“Lily had learned some sign language and o...to help.”可知，主动提出帮忙，offer to do sth“主动做某事”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填(o)ffered。
48．句意：Lily用手势和那个人沟通，得知他想去医院看他的女儿。根据“Lily communicated with the man with some g...”可知，Lily用手势和那个人沟通，gesture“手势”，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填(g)estures。
49．句意：虽然莉莉上学迟到了，但她仍然感到骄傲和高兴。根据“A...Lily was late for school, she sill felt proud and happy.”可知，前后构成让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句，句首需大写首字母，故填(A)lthough。
50．Paper boxes from students’ express orders. 51．No (, they can’t). 52．More than two. 53．To help children and the elderly in the city. 54．They make their school life meaningful./Meaningful.
【导语】本文讲述了湖南一所大学的学生帮助收集快递盒子来保护环境同时帮助他人的故事。
50．根据“After the Nov. 11 online shopping festival, the campus of the University of South China in Hengyang had piles of paper boxes from students’ express orders.”可知，双十一后，学生们的快递纸盒使校园环境变糟。故填Paper boxes from students’ express orders.
51．根据“Zhang added that the students must sign up online first and give away boxes at recycling sites”可知，学生们必须先在网上注册，不能直接到回收点送纸盒。故填No (, they can’t).
52．根据“Students who give away more than two boxes get a beautiful bookmark”可知，赠送两个以上盒子的学生会得到一个书签。故填More than two.
53．根据“The money will be used to help children and the elderly in the city.”可知，钱将用于帮助这个城市中的儿童和老人。故填To help children and the elderly in the city.
54．根据“They make our school life meaningful”可知，这样的活动让他们的校园生活有意义。故填They make their school life meaningful./Meaningful.
55．One possible version:
May 30th
Today I went for a pleasant outing with my friends. We went to Li Lake, which was about ten kilometres away from my home. We went there by bike. We started out at 9:00 and arrived there at 10:00 in the morning. We went boating on the lake first, and then we went fishing by the lake. The fish in the lake were big and fresh. They were all our meals at noon. In the afternoon, we went swimming in a swimming pool beside the lake. We felt relaxed and comfortable in the water. At 5:30 in the afternoon, we returned together.
We all had a good time for our outing.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为日记；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并注意适当添加细节，突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍郊游地点，交通工具；
第二步，介绍郊游的活动时间及活动内容；
第三步，总结一天的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①went boating划船
②beside the lake在湖边
[高分句型]
①We went to Li Lake, which was about ten kilometres away from my home .（“which”引导定语从句）
②At 5:30 in the afternoon, we returned together.（介词短语作状语）
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答案第1页，共2页