Unit 3 Topic 2 What does your mother do A卷基础篇（含解析）仁爱科普版七年级上册

Unit 3 Topic 2 What does your mother do（A卷基础篇）
一．单项选择
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中，选出最佳答案.
1．—Is ________ woman in red your mother
—Yes. She is ________ teacher.
A．a, the B．the, a C．a, a D．the, the
2．—Is this a photo ________ your family
—Yes, it is .
A．of B．in C．at D．for
3．The little kid is very ________ to see his mother.
A．good B．glad C．sorry D．young
4．—________ is your uncle
—He is a doctor in a hospital.
A．Who B．Where C．What D．How
5．—Who is the girl in green in the picture
—She is my ________ Lily. She is my uncle’s daughter.
A．friend B．classmates C．sister D．cousin
6．Daniel is a good actor. He ________ very well in Harry Potter.
A．acts B．shows C．plays D．tries
7．Ann has a cute cat. ________ name is Mimi.
A．His B．Its C．Her D．Their
8．—Could I have a look at your photos
—Sure, I will ________ them ________ you.
A．teach; to B．act; for C．show; to D．give; to
9．—________
—She is a high school student.
A．Where does she work B．What does she look like
C．What does she do D．Who is she
10．—Where does your father _______
—He ______on a farm.
A．work, work B．works, work C．work, works D．works, works
二．完形填空
阅读短文，从所给A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
David and Ann come from the UK. There are four people in 11 family. They are in 12 now. David is a doctor. He works in Beijing. Ann doesn’t work. She is 13 and does some housework(家务). Their 14 , Amy, is a student. Jack, their son, is a 15 , too. They are in the same 16 , but in different classes. Every morning Ann 17 for the family. They like Chinese food (食物）very much. Ann can cook 18 , so they can have Chinese food at home every day.
The Chinese 19 are kind (友好的）to them. They 20 China a lot. The family have a happy life (生活）in China.
11．A．our B．their C．her D．his
12．A．England B．America C．China D．Cuba
13．A．at home B．on the farm C．at school D．in the office
14．A．cousin B．son C．brother D．daughter
15．A．teacher B．student C．doctor D．worker
16．A．school B．family C．class D．office
17．A．does B．cooks C．shows D．helps
18．A．well B．fine C．nice D．good
19．A．kids B．workers C．farmers D．people
20．A．visit B．live C．love D．give
三．阅读理解
阅读短文, 从所给A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
Peter is an old man. He has two big houses(房子) and a new car. He has no wife(妻子), but he is a father of four kids. He has two sons and two daughters. One son is from England. His name is Bill. The other is from America. His name is Mike. One of his daughters is from China. Her name is Lanlan. The other one is from Japan. Her name is Kumiko. Peter is not the kids’ real(真正的) father, but he likes them very much. The kids like their “father” very much, too. Peter has many toys for the kids. He gives different toys to different kids. The boys play with toy cars. The girls play with dolls and toy kids. Peter is the kids’ “father”, and he is their good friends, too.
21．Peter has _________ kids.
A．three B．four C．five D．six
22．Which of the following is right
A．Peter’s wife is nice. B．Peter is a young man.
C．The kids are from different countries. D．Peter is the kids’ real father.
23．The kids ____________.
A．are from the USA B．are from England
C．like playing very much D．like their father very much
24．__________ like toy kids.
A．All the kids B．The boys
C．The girls D．The kids and Peter
25．Peter is a(n) _______________, too.
A．teacher B．old father
C．worker D．friend of the kids’
B
Here is a photo of Jim’s family. He has a big family. Look! Jim’s grandparents are on the sofa. They are workers. But they don’t work now. They are very old and live with their sons at home. Jim’s father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. He often drives his car to work. Jim’s mother is a teacher. She teachers English in our school. The man in white is Jim’s uncle. The woman in red is Jim’s aunt. They are office workers. Jim’s family live in Beijing now. Jim and I are classmates. We are in the same class and we are good friends.
26．Where do Jim’s grandparents work
A．In the office B．On the farm
C．In the hospital D．They don’t work and are at home
27．What do Jim’s parents do
A．They’re teachers.
B．They are doctors
C．His father is a doctor and his mother is a teacher.
D．His father is a teacher and his mother is doctor.
28．短文中划线的词they 指的是_________.
A．Jim’s parents B．Jim’s grandparents
C．Jim’s uncle and aunt D．Jim’s brother and sister
29．Where do Jim’s family live now
A．In China B．In England C．In Canada D．In America
30．Which of the following is not right
A．Jim has a big family
B．Jim’s mother teaches Chinese at school
C．Jim’s aunt is in red in the photo
D．Jim and I are classmates.
C
I have a happy family. My grandparents are old. My father is Thomas. He is 38 years old. He is a driver. My mother is a doctor. My uncle, Peter, is 36 years old. He is a worker. He has a son. My aunt, Mary, is a teacher. She is 32 years old. She teaches English in No. 5 High School. Every student loves her. I have a sister, Rose. She is 8. I often play the piano with my cousin. I love the big family very much.
根据短文内容，选出最佳答案。
31．What does Rose’s father do
A．A driver. B．A doctor. C．A worker. D．A teacher.
32．Who is Peter
A．Rose’s father. B．Rose’s brother. C．Rose’s uncle. D．Rose’s cousin.
33．Where does Mary work
A．On a farm. B．In an office. C．In a hospital. D．In a school.
34．How old is Rose
A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight.
35．________ people are in Rose’s family.
A．Nine B．Ten C．Twelve D．Thirteen
四．任务型阅读
根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入空缺处的句子，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。
Hello! I am Little Superman. 36 . I can’t go to school. 37 . Many chickens and apples are on the farm. 38 . And every day I have an apple. 39 . Every day I can play with chickens on the farm. 40 . My grandparents love me a lot. I love them, too. I want to see my parents. My grandparents will help me with it. I can live with my parents. I want to see my grandparents. I can live with my grandparents. I’m very happy every day.
A．I am four years old
B．I usually live with my grandparents on the farm.
C．I am very happy to live on the farm.
D．My parents often take apples and vegetables from here.
E．I come from Shanghai
五．语篇填空
第一节： 语篇填空。根据句子内容， 用方框中所给单词适当形式填空，使文章通顺，完整。（每空限填一词, 每词限用一次）
daughter work parent Amy have love grade cousin old teach
Look at the picture. This is 41 family e and see the family, please. Sam and Helen are her 42 , and Amy is their 43 . They are teachers. They 44 in the same school. John is Amy’s uncle. He 45 two kids. They are David and Susan. They are Amy’s 46 . David and Amy are eleven years 47 . They are in the same 48 but different classes. Sam 49 them English. Students 50 Sam very much.
第二节：句子填空，根据句子意思要求填空，使短文完整，意思通顺，每空一词。
This is a photo 51 Li Ping’s family. The young man in a green T-shirt is his uncle. The young woman in yellow is his aunt. They 52 a daughter and 53 is in pink. She is Li Ping’s 54 . The young woman in red and the young man in black are his parents. The old man and the old woman 55 Li Ping’s grandparents. Li Ping has a big family.
六．补全对话
根据对话内容，从方框中选出恰当的句子完成对话。
A: Kate, is this a photo of your family
B: 56
A: Who’s the young woman in yellow
B: Oh, 57 . I have a big family.
A: Is the woman in a white dress your mother？
B: Yes, she is
A: 58
B: She is a doctor. She works in a hospital.
A:Is the man your father
B: 59 . He looks very young. He is an office worker.
A: 60
B: Look! I am on the sofa with my grandparents and my cousin.
八．书面表达
61．提示：假如你叫王萍，今年12岁，是松桃三中初一 (3) 班学生。你家有四口人——父母，姐姐和你。爸爸是你们学校的英语老师。妈妈是医生。姐姐是护士。你有个幸福的家庭。你爱你的家。
要求：⒈ 根据所给提示，以“My Family”为题用英语写一篇介绍你家庭情况的小短文。
⒉ 短文内容必须包括所有提示。
⒊ 要做到文理通顺，标点符号正确，不得少于60字。
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参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：——穿红衣服的妇女是你妈妈吗 ——是的，她是一名老师。
考查冠词用法。第一个空，表示的是特指那个穿红色衣服的妇女，所以用定冠词the；第二个空，表示的是泛指老师这个职业，而且teacher是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a；故选B。
2．A
【详解】句意：——这是你的一张家庭照片吗？——是的，它是。
考查介词辨析。of……的；in在……里面；at在、朝、向；for为了。根据“Is this a photo … your family ”可知此处表达的是“这是你的一张家庭照片吗？”a photo of“一张……的照片”，故选A。
3．B
【详解】句意：那个小孩见到他妈妈很高兴。
考查形容词辨析。good好的；glad高兴的；sorry抱歉的；young年轻的。根据“The little kid is very ... to see his mother”，可知，小孩看到妈妈会很高兴的，故选B。
4．C
【详解】句意：——你的叔叔是做什么的？——他是医院的一名医生。
考查特殊疑问句。Who谁；Where在哪里；What什么；How怎样，根据答句“He is a doctor in a hospital”可知，问的应该是职业，句型What is sb？“某人是做什么的？”是问职业的句型，故选C。
5．D
【详解】句意：——图片里穿着绿色衣服的女孩是谁？——她是我的堂姐莉莉，她是我的叔叔的女儿。
考查名词。friend朋友；classmates同学们；sister姐妹；cousin表姐，堂姐。根据句子“She is my uncle’s daughter”可知表达她是我叔叔的女儿，表达“她是我的堂姐”，用名词cousin。故选D。
6．A
【详解】句意：丹尼尔是一个好的演员。他在《哈利波特》里演的很好。
考查动词辨析。acts表演；shows展示；plays演奏，玩；tries尝试，根据“Daniel is a good actor”可推知，他在剧中演的好，故选A。
7．B
【详解】句意：Ann有一只可爱的猫。它的名字是咪咪。
考查代词辨析。His他的；Its它的；Her她的；Their他们的。根据“Ann has a cute cat.”可知此处是说猫的名字是咪咪，猫是动物，用“Its”符合语境。故选B。
8．C
【详解】句意：——我能看看你的照片吗？——当然，我将向你展示它们。
考查动词短语。teach sth. to sb.把某事教给某人；act sth. for sb.为某人表演某事；show sth. to sb.把某物展示给某人；give sth. to sb.把某物给某人。根据“Could I have a look at your photos ”可知是给对方看照片，用show sth. to sb.。故选C。
9．C
【详解】句意：——她是做什么的？——她是一名高中生。
考查情景交际。Where does she work她在哪里工作；What does she look like她长什么样；What does she do她是做什么的；Who is she她是谁。根据答句“She is a high school student.”回答她是一名高中生，可推出是问她的职业，用“What does she do ”提问。故选C。
10．C
【详解】句意：——你父亲在哪里工作 ——他在一个农场工作。
考查动词及时态。第一个空，前面有助动词does，可知此处用动词原形；第二个空，主语是第三人称单数，时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式works；故选C。
11．B 12．C 13．A 14．D 15．B 16．A 17．B 18．A 19．D 20．C
【分析】本文介绍了大卫和安来自英国，他们一家有四口人，现在他们在北京生活。中国人对他们非常友好，他们非常爱中国。
11．句意：他们家有四口人。
our我们的；their他们的；her她的；his他的。根据“David and Ann come from the UK.”可知，此处指大卫和安的家，因此用their修饰family，故选B。
12．句意：现在他们在中国。
England英国；America美国；China中国；Cuba古巴。根据后文的“He works in Beijing.”可知，他们在中国，故选C。
13．句意：她在家做家务。
at home在家；on the farm在农场上；at school在学校；in the office在办公室。根据“and does some housework(家务).”可知，她在家做家务，故选A。
14．句意：他们的女儿，艾米，是一名学生。
cousin表亲；son儿子；brother兄弟；daughter女儿。根据“Amy”和“Jack, their son, is a…, too.”可知，艾米是女孩，因此表示艾米是他们的女儿，故选D。
15．句意：他们的儿子杰克也是一名学生。
teacher教师；student学生；doctor医生；worker工人。根据“Their…, Amy, is a student.”和“too”可知，杰克也是一名学生，故选B。
16．句意：他们在同一所学校，但是在不同的班级。
school学校；family家庭；class班级；office办公室。根据“but in different classes.”可知，他们在不同的班级，因此表示在同一所学校，故选A。
17．句意：每天早上安为家人做饭。
does做；cooks做饭；shows展示；helps帮助。根据后文的“They like Chinese food (食物）very much.”可知，此处表示做饭，故选B。
18．句意：安厨艺很好，所以他们每天在家都能吃到中国菜。
well很好，副词；fine好的，形容词；nice美好的，形容词；good好的，形容词。修饰动词cook，用副词，故选A。
19．句意：中国人民对他们很友好。
kids孩子；workers工人；farmers农民；people人。根据句意，表示中国人对他们友好，故选D。
20．句意：他们非常爱中国。
visit参观；live居住；love喜爱；give给。根据后文的“The family have a happy life (生活）in China.”可知，他们在中国过着快乐的生活，因此他们爱中国，故选C。
21．B 22．C 23．D 24．C 25．D
【分析】本文叙述了Bob Pearson养育了四个孩子，他们分别来自四个不同的国家，有美国、英国、日本和中国，他很爱这些孩子，孩子们也喜欢他。
21．细节理解。根据文中He has no wife(妻子), but he is a father of four kids.可知，是四个孩子的父亲。故选B。
22．细节理解。根据文中One son is from England. His name is Bill. The other is from America. His name is Mike. One of his daughters is from China. Her name is Lanlan. The other one is from Japan.可知，他们来自不同的国家。故选C。
23．细节理解。根据文中Peter is not the kids’ real(真正的) father, but he likes them very much. The kids like their “father” very much, too可知，孩子们非常的喜欢他的父亲。故选D。
24．细节理解。根据文中The girls play with dolls and toy kids.可知，女孩们喜欢玩具。故选C。
25．细节理解。根据文中Peter is the kids’ “father”, and he is their good friends, too.可知，Peter也是孩子们的朋友。故选D。
26．D 27．C 28．C 29．A 30．B
【分析】本文介绍了作者的好朋友吉姆的全家福以及他的家人工作、生活的情况。
26．细节理解题。根据文中的句子“Jim’s grandparents are on the sofa. They are workers. But they don’t work now. They are very old and live with their sons at home.”可知，他们现在不工作，他们非常老了，在家和他们的儿子住在一起。故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据文中的句子“Jim’s father is a doctor.”以及“ Jim’s mother is a teacher.”可知，吉姆的爸爸是医生，他的妈妈是教师。故选C。
28．词句猜测题。根据划线词前面的句子“The man in white is Jim’s uncle. The woman in red is Jim’s aunt.”可知，“they”指的是“Jim’s uncle and aunt”，故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据文中的句子“Jim’s family live in Beijing now.”可知，吉姆的家人现在住在北京。故选A。
30．细节理解题。根据文中的句子“Jim’s mother is a teacher. She teachers English in our school.”可知，吉姆的妈妈在学校教英语。可知，选项B.Jim’s mother teachers Chinese at school“吉姆的妈妈在学校教语文”是错误的，故选B。
31．A 32．C 33．D 34．D 35．A
【分析】文中作者介绍了自己的家庭信息及父母、叔叔婶婶的职业。
31．细节理解题。根据“My father is Thomas. ...He is a driver. ... I have a sister, Rose.”可知Rose是作者的妹妹，她爸爸是Thomas，是一名司机。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据“My uncle, Peter, is 36 years old. ... I have a sister, Rose.”可知Rose是作者的妹妹，Peter是她的叔叔。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据“My aunt, Mary, is a teacher. ... She teaches English in No. 5 High School.”可知Mary在第五高中教英语。故选D。
34．细节理解题。根据“I have a sister, Rose. She is 8.”可知Rose八岁了。故选D。
35．细节理解题。根据“I ... My grandparents ... My father ... My mother ... My uncle ... My aunt ... a sister ... my cousin”可知Rose的家里有作者、爷爷奶奶、爸爸妈妈、叔叔婶婶、Rose和堂弟，一共九口人。故选A。
36．A 37．E 38．D 39．B 40．C
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Little Superman和爷爷住在农场里，他向大家介绍了他在农场里的生活。
36．根据后文的“I can’t go to school”可知，空缺处应该填的是不能上学的原因，选项A“我四岁”最符合语境，故选A。
37．根据前文的“Hello! I am Little Superman”可知，文章的开头是自我介绍，选项E“我来自上海”最符合语境，故选E。
38．根据前文的“Many chickens and apples are on the farm”和后文的“every day I have an apple”可知，应该是苹果从农场被带回家了，选项D“我父母经常从这带苹果和蔬菜”最符合语境，故选D。
39．根据后文的“Every day I can play with chickens on the farm”可知，我应该在农场里住，所以我可以每天和农场里的鸡玩，选项B“我通常和我的祖父母住在农场里”，故选B。
40．根据后文的“My grandparents love me a lot. I love them, too”可知，我和祖父母在一起很开心，选项C“我住在农场里很开心”最符合语境，故选C。
41．Amy’s 42．parents 43．daughter 44．work 45．has 46．cousins 47．old 48．school 49．teaches 50．love
【分析】文章通过一张家庭关系图介绍了Amy的家庭信息。
41．句意：这是Amy的家庭关系图。根据“family tree”可知是某人的家庭关系图，用人名Amy的所有格形式Amy’s表示“Amy的”。故填Amy’s。
42．句意：Sam和Helen是她的父母，而Amy是他们的女儿。根据“Sam and Helen”可知此处应该说这两个人和Amy的关系，结合“They are teachers.”可是是两个成年人，备选词parent的复数parents，意为“父母”，符合语境。故填parents。
43．句意：Sam和Helen是她的父母，而Amy是他们的女儿。根据“Sam and Helen are her parents”可知Amy是他们的女儿，daughter女儿。故填daughter。
44．句意：他们在同一所学校工作。根据“They are teachers.”可知他们是老师，在学校工作，work工作，主语They是复数，谓语用动词原形。故填work。
45．句意：他有两个孩子。根据“two kids”可知是有两个孩子；have有，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。故填has。
46．句意：他们是Amy的堂兄妹。根据“John is Amy’s uncle. He ... two kids. They are David and Susan.”可知David和Susan是Amy的叔叔的孩子，由此可推出是Amy的堂兄妹，用cousin的复数形式cousins。故填cousins。
47．句意：David和Amy十一岁了。根据“eleven years”可知是说David和Amy的年龄，“基数词+year(s) old”表示“……岁”。故填old。
48．句意：他们在同一所学校但在不同的班级。根据“but different classes”可推出是在同一所学校，school学校，the same后接名词单数。故填school。
49．句意：Sam教他们英语。根据“They are teachers.”可知Sam是老师，应是教英语；teach教，主语“Sam”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式teaches。故填teaches。
50．句意：学生们非常喜爱Sam。根据“very much”可推出是非常喜欢Sam；love喜爱，主语“Students”是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填love。
51．of 52．have 53．she 54．cousin 55．are
【分析】文章通过李平的全家福，介绍了他的叔叔、婶婶、堂姐、父母和爷爷奶奶及一些家人衣服的颜色。
51．句意：这是李平的一张全家福。a photo of ... 一张……的照片，是固定搭配。故填of。
52．句意：他们有一个女儿，她穿着粉红色的衣服。根据“a daughter”可知是有一个女儿，have有，主语“They”是复数，谓语用动词原形have。故填have。
53．句意：他们有一个女儿，她穿着粉红色的衣服。此处用人称代词主格she指代“a daughter”，在句中作主语。故填she。
54．句意：她是李平的堂姐。根据“The young man in a green T-shirt is his uncle. The young woman in yellow is his aunt. They have a daughter ...”可知叔叔婶婶的女儿，是堂姐（妹）。cousin堂兄（或弟、姐、妹）；表兄（或弟、姐、妹）。故填cousin。
55．句意：这位老人和这位老妇人是李平的祖父母。根据“Li Ping’s grandparents”可知两位老人是他的祖父母，用be动词；主语“The old man and the old woman”是两个人，be动词用are。故填are。
56．Yes, it is 57．She is my aunt 58．What does your mother do/ What is she 59．Yes, he is. 60．Where are you
【分析】本文是A和B的对话。他们在看凯特的全家福照片。上面有凯特的婶婶，妈妈，爸爸，爷爷，奶奶，堂妹和凯特。
56．根据问句“ Kate,is this a photo of your family ”和下面对话的介绍可知，这是凯特的全家福，一般疑问句的肯定回答用Yes，主语+be/助动词/情态动词，故填Yes, it is。
57．根据“Who’s the young woman in yellow ”和后文的“Is the woman in a white dress your mother ”可知，这个年轻的女士不是凯特的妈妈，而且在全家福里，所以她应该是凯特的姑姑/阿姨。故填She is my aunt。
58．根据上文的“Is the woman in a white dress your mother ”和“She is a doctor”可知，应该是问凯特妈妈的职业，故填What does your mother do/ What is she
59．根据问句“Is the man your father ”和后面的“He looks very young. He is an office worker”可知，应该是一般疑问句的肯定回答，用Yes,主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词，主语是he，be动词是is，故填Yes, he is。
60．根据答句“Look! I am on the sofa with my grandparents and my cousin”可知，回答的是凯特在沙发上，所以应该问凯特“你在哪”，故填Where are you
61．例文：
My Family
My name is Wang ping. I am twelve. I am a student of No. 3 Middle school in Songtao. I am in Class 3, Grade 1. There are four people in my family. They are my parents, my sister and I. My father is a teacher. He teaches English in our school. My mother is a doctor. My sister is a nurse. I have a happy family. I love my family very much.
【详解】1、题干解读：题目要求以“My Family”为题写一篇介绍自己家庭情况的小短文，短文要介绍家庭成员的个人情况，可适当发挥。
2、写作指导：本文以第一人称来叙述家庭情况；时态采用一般现在时为主；介绍家庭成员个人情况时，应详细具体，叙述完整；保证条理清晰。
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答案第1页，共2页