Unit 3 Topic 3 What would you like to drink B卷提升篇（含解析）仁爱科普版七年级上册

Unit 3 Topic 3 What would you like to drink（B卷提升篇）
（测试时间:50分钟 满分:100）
一、单项选择
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中，选出最佳答案。
2020南京月考
1．Please tell me ________ your father’s job.
A．for B．at C．about D．with
2．The mother ______ two ________ of milk _______ her kids.
A．buy, glass, to B．buy，glass, for
C．buys, glasses, to D．buys, glasses, for
2020福州外国语月考
3．My mother cooks breakfast _______us every morning.
A．with B．in C．to D．for
4．—Help yourself to some fruit.
—________.
A．That’s OK B．Thank you C．All right D．A good idea
2019青岛三中月考
5．—What do you usually eat ________ lunch
—I eat noodles________ beef (牛肉)
A．for, in B．for, with C．to, and D．to , of
6．—I am free this Saturday.
—What about ________shopping
A．go B．to go C．goes D．going
7．—Do you like Chinese food ________
—No. I don’t like it________.
A．a lot;at all B．a lot;a little C．at all;a little D．a little;a lot
8．—What’s your favorite vegetable
—________.
A．Juice B．Potatoes C．Chicken D．Bread
2019苏州高新区期中
9．—Would you like something _________
—Yes. A glass of apple juice.
A．drink B．to drink C．eat D．to eat
10．—Would you like to have dinner _______me
—Yes, I’d like to.
A．for B．with C．about D．and
二、完形填空
阅读短文，从所给A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
Look at the photo. It’s my family. The old man and the old 11 are my grandparents. This is my father. He is next to his brother, my 12 .This woman is my mother. She is my English teacher. You can 13 three kids in the photo. The two girls are my 14 .The girl in a red dress is Nancy 15 the girl in a yellow dress is Susan. Who is the boy, do you know It’s me. My grandparents live in the USA. I live in Beijing 16 my parents now. My father is a 17 . He works in Beijing hospital. He often has milk 18 breakfast. And he likes to eat 19 . My mother often had some eggs and 20 . I have a big family.
11．A．boy B．girl C．woman D．man
12．A．aunt B．uncle C．sister D．brother
13．A．see B．say C．do D．spell
14．A．sister B．girls C．sisters D．children
15．A．and B．but C．with D．so
16．A．from B．of C．for D．with
17．A．teacher B．doctor C．farmer D．driver
18．A．for B．of C．in D．on
19．A．a bread B．some breads C．many bread D．bread
20．A．a orange B．an orange juice C．two glass of orange juice D．a glass of juice
三．阅读理解
阅读短文, 从所给A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
There are (有) three people in Li Ping’s family. They like different kinds of food. Li Ping likes rice a lot. But she doesn’t like chicken at all. Her father is from Shanxi. He doesn’t like rice at all. He likes chicken and bread very much. Her mother is from Dalian. She doesn’t like rice or bread at all. But she likes fish and vegetables a lot. They love each other and help each other.
21．There are ________ people in Li Ping’s family.
A．one B．two C．three D．four
22．Where does Li Ping’s father come from
A．Shanghai. B．Dalian. C．Fuzhou. D．Shanxi.
23．Li Ping likes ________ very much, but her parents don’t like it at all.
A．bread B．rice C．chicken D．fish
24．Who likes chicken
A．Li Ping. B．Li Ping’s father. C．Li Ping’s mother. D．Li Ping’s parents.
25．Li Ping’s mother likes ________very much.
A．chicken and bread B．rice C．fish and vegetables D．chicken
B
2019厦门期末
People around the world celebrate New Year’s Eve. Let’s have a look.
Sydney, Australia
The city is famous for its fireworks show. The fireworks are bright and beautiful and they make the dark sky very bright.
Paris, France
Lots of people get together around the Eiffel Tower. People can see fireworks over there.
Madrid, Spain
Spanish people eat 12 grapes on New Year’s Eve. Every grape stands for one month of the year. They believe this will bring them good luck for the coming year.
Beijing, China
People usually spend New Year’s Eve with their family. They usually have a wonderful dinner. People often say “Happy New Year” to each other.
26．How many countries are mentioned (提到) in the passage
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
27．Sydney is famous for_______.
A．its sea B．its fireworks show C．its food D．its tower
28．What fruit do Spanish people eat on New Year’s Eve
A．Apples. B．Pears. C．Bananas. D．Grapes.
29．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．In France, people get together around the Eiffel Tower.
B．Every grape stands for one month of the year.
C．Chinese people usually spend New Year’s Eve with their friends.
D．Spanish people believe eating grapes can make them lucky.
30．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Different Ways to Celebrate New Year’s Eve
B．Different Foods on New Year’s Eve
C．Different Countries and Their Festivals
D．Different Countries and Their Capitals
C
This is a photo of Ben’s family. He has a big family. Look! Ben’s grandparents are on the sofa. They are workers. They are old, so they don’t work now. Ben’s father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. He often drives his car to work. Ben’s mother is a teacher. She teaches English in our school. The man in white is Ben’s uncle. The young woman in red is Ben’s aunt. They are office workers. Ben’s family live in Beijing now. Ben and I are classmates. We are good friends.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
31．What does Ben’s grandfather do
A．A doctor. B．A teacher. C．A farmer. D．A worker.
32．What do Ben’s parents do
A．They’re doctors. B．They’re teachers.
C．His father is a doctor and his mother is a teacher. D．His father is a teacher and his mother is a doctor.
33．Where do Ben’s uncle and aunt work
A．In an office. B．On a farm. C．In a hospital. D．In a school.
34．Where do Ben’s family live now
A．In Canada. B．In China. C．In England. D．In America.
35．Which of the following(下面哪句) is NOT right
A．Ben’s family is big. B．Ben and I are in the same class.
C．Ben’s mother is my Chinese teacher. D．Ben’s aunt is in red in the photo
四．任务型阅读
Our school isn't very big but it is very beautiful (漂亮). 36 I'm in Class Two, Grade Seven. The walls of our classroom are white. 37 Our classroom is very clean (干净). There are 45 students in my class. I like English very much. 38 He is from England. He is very friendly to us. 39 He can speak some Chinese. My father and mother are English teachers too. They often help me with my English. 40 We are all friends. We like our school.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中所缺处的选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。
A．My classmates are very friendly.
B．He likes China and he learns Chinese now.
C．There are a lot of trees in it.
D．There is a blackboard and some pictures on the wall.
E．Mr. White is our English teacher.
五．情景交际。
41．请随便（吃/喝）
42．去参观颐和园怎么样？
43．我想要吃些苹果。
44．我午饭通常吃米饭。
45．先生，我可以为你服务吗？

六．看图写句子。
根据图片和提示词写出句子。
46．breakfast
47．like eat
48．would like
49．I’d like
50．dinner with
七．短文填词。
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标,中文或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
It’s Saturday. I don’t have 51 classes at school. My mother take me to a 52 near my home. We can see many 53 (人) there. There is a lot of food, all 54 (kind)of drinks and fruit from different countries. I like a 55 of pants, but my mother doesn’t want to buy 56 for me. She says she’s window shopping. What does it 57 [mi:n] Oh, she’s 58 [d st] looking, and she will not buy 59 ['en θ ] today. Oh, my god! I 60 to walk here and there with my mother. I am unhappy and tired.
八．书面表达
61．假如你是Jim, 来自英国, 现在在北京学（study）汉语。你和父母在一起住，他们也在北京工作。你在这儿有很多朋友, 常与他们一起吃饭, 中国的食物很好吃, 种类多, 你很喜欢。用所给提示写一篇60词左右的短文。
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参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：请告诉我关于你父亲工作的事情。A. for为了；B. at在……；C. about关于；D. with带有，具有。短语tell sb. about sth.表示告诉某人关于某方面的事。根据题意，故选C。
2．D
【详解】句意：那位母亲为她的孩子们买了两杯牛奶。buy买；原形；buys买，第三人称单数；two+名词复数，two glasses of milk表示两杯牛奶；排除AB；短语buy sth. for sb.表示为某人买某物。根据题意，故选D。
3．D
【详解】句意：我的母亲每天早上为我们做早饭。A. with带有，具有；B. in 在……里面；C. to到……；D. for为了……。cook breakfast for sb.表示为某人做早饭。根据题意，故选D。
4．B
【详解】句意：——随便吃一些水果吧。——谢谢。
考查情景交际。That’s OK没关系；Thank you谢谢；All right好的；A good idea一个好主意，根据“Help yourself to some fruit”可知，谢谢最符合语境，故选B。
5．B
【详解】句意：——你午餐通常吃什么？——我吃牛肉面条。
考查介词辨析。for为、给……； in在……里面；with带有；to到……；and和，连接两种事物； of……的，表所属；根据语境可知，空格1指“午餐吃……”，英语表达为eat ...for lunch；空格2指“加牛肉的面条”，表示“带有”，介词用with；故选B。
6．D
【详解】句意：——这个星期六我有空。——去购物怎么样？
考查动名词作宾语。空格前的“about”是介词，其后要跟动名词。故选D。
7．A
【详解】句意：——你很喜欢中国食物吗？——不，我一点也不喜欢。
考查副词。a lot很多，可以修饰动词；at all，常和not构成not...at all根本不；a little一点，修饰不可数名词。根据答语中的“No”可知，第二个空格所在句考查“not...at all”，故第二个空格填at all，从而可知，第一个空格填a lot，说的是“你很喜欢中国食物吗？”。故选A。
8．B
【详解】句意：——你最喜欢的蔬菜是什么？——土豆。
考查名词辨析。juice果汁；potatoes土豆；chicken鸡肉；bread面包。问句中问的是“最喜欢的蔬菜”，结合选项可知，只有Potatoes符合题意。故选B。
9．B
【详解】句意：——你想要些喝的吗？——是的。一杯苹果汁。
考查非谓语动词和动词辨析。drink 喝；to drink 喝，动词不定式；eat 吃；to eat 吃，动词不定式。根据回答“A glass of apple juice”可知是要“喝”一杯苹果汁，所以排除C和D；Would sb. like to do sth.表示“某人想要做某事吗？”，为固定结构，故选B。
10．B
【详解】句意：——你想和我一起吃晚饭吗？——嗯。我想去。
考查介词辨析。for为了；with和；about关于，大约；and和；根据“have dinner”和“me”可知，应该是和我吃晚饭，排除A和C，and是连词，连接两个并列成分，with是介词，后面接的宾语，表示附属部分，故选B。
11．C 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．A 16．D 17．B 18．A 19．D 20．D
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了我家的一张全家福照片，上面有我的祖父母，我的父母，我的叔叔，还有我的姐妹们，我的父亲是医生，我的母亲是教师，我有一个幸福的大家庭。
11．句意：那位老人和那位老妇人是我的祖父母。
boy男孩；girl女孩；woman女人；man男人，根据前面的“The old man”和后面的“my grandparents”可知，应该是那个老妇人，故选C。
12．句意：他挨着他的兄弟，我的叔叔。
aunt阿姨；uncle叔叔；sister姐妹；brother兄弟，根据前面的“He is next to his brother”可知，他爸爸的兄弟是他的叔叔，故选B。
13．句意：在照片里你能看见三个孩子。
see看见；say说；do做；spell拼写，根据前文的“Look at the photo”和后文的“three kids in the photo”可知，应该是在照片里你能看见三个孩子，故选A。
14．句意：那两个女孩是我的姐妹。
sister姐妹；girls女孩们；sisters姐妹们；children孩子们，根据前文的“three kids in the photo. The two girls are my”可知，应该是这两个女孩是我的姐妹们，故选C。
15．句意：穿红色裙子的女孩是Nancy，穿黄色裙子的是苏珊。
and表并列关系；but表转折关系；with和，带有；so所以，根据前文的“The girl in a red dress is Nancy”和后文的“the girl in a yellow dress is Susan”是并列关系，所以用and，故选A。
16．句意：我现在和我父母住在北京。
from从；of……的；for为了；with和，根据前文的“I live in Beijing”和后面的“my parents”可知，应该是我现在和我的父母住在北京，故选D。
17．句意：我的爸爸是一名医生。
teacher老师；doctor医生；farmer农民；driver司机，根据后文的“He works in Beijing hospital”可知，我的爸爸是一名医生，故选B。
18．句意：他经常早餐喝牛奶。
for为了；of……的；in在……里；on在……上，根据固定搭配“have sth for+三餐”意为“三餐吃/喝……”，故选A。
19．句意：他喜欢吃面包。
a bread错误表达；some breads错误表达；many bread错误表达；bread面包，是不可数名词，故选D。
20．句意：我妈妈经常吃一些鸡蛋，喝一杯果汁。
a orange错误表达，orange是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用an；an orange juice错误表达，juice是不可数名词，不用an修饰；two glass of orange juice错误表达，two后面要用可数名词复数，a glass of juice一杯橙汁，故选D。
21．C 22．D 23．B 24．B 25．C
【分析】本文介绍了李萍一家三口的饮食喜好。
21．细节理解题。根据句子“There are three people in Li Ping’s family.”可知李萍家有3口人，故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据句子“Her father is from Shanxi.”可知李萍的爸爸来自山西，故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据句子“Li Ping likes rice a lot.”可知李萍喜欢米饭，故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据句子“Her father is from Shanxi. He likes chicken.”可知李萍的爸爸喜欢鸡肉，故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据句子“But she likes fish and vegetables a lot.”可知李萍的妈妈喜欢鱼和蔬菜，故选C。
26．B 27．B 28．D 29．C 30．A
【分析】本文主要讲述了世界各地的人们庆祝除夕的不同方式。
26．细节理解题。文章提到了Australia，France，Spain and China四个国家。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据文中的句子“Sydney, Australia.The city is famous for its fireworks show.”可知，悉尼因为烟花表演而著名。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“Spanish people eat 12 grapes on New Year’s Eve.”可知，西班牙人在除夕吃葡萄。故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据“Beijing, China.People usually spend New Year’s Eve with their family.”可知，在中国，人们通常和他们的家人一起度过除夕。可知选项C.Chinese people usually spend New Year’s Eve with their friends.“中国人通常和朋友度过除夕”是错误的。故选C。
30．最佳标题题。根据文章开头“People around the world celebrate New Year’s Eve. Let’s have a look.”可知，本文主要讲述了世界各地的人们庆祝除夕的不同方式。故选A。
31．D 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．C
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过一张照片介绍了Ben的家庭。
31．细节理解题。根据句子“Ben’s grandparents are on the sofa. They are workers. ”可知Ben的爷爷奶奶是工人，故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据句子“Ben’s mother is a teacher. Ben’s father is a doctor.”可知Ben的妈妈是老师，爸爸是医生，故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据句子“They are office workers.”可知Ben的叔叔阿姨都是职员，在办公室工作，故选A。
34．细节理解题。根据句子“Ben’s family live in Beijing now.”可知Ben一家住在中国的北京，故选B。
35．推理判断题。根据句子“ She teaches English in our school.”可知Ben的妈妈在学校教英语，不是语文，所以C错误，故选C。
36．C 37．D 38．E 39．B 40．A
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了作者的学校和英语老师，还有同学们之间都相处得很融洽。
36．根据前文的“Our school isn't very big but it is very beautiful”可知，我们的学校不是很大，但是它很漂亮，后面应该介绍的是和学校相关的内容，选项C“在它里面有很多树”最符合语境，故选C。
37．根据前文的“The walls of our classroom are white”可知，我们教室的墙是白色的，后面介绍的是跟墙相关的内容，选项D“在墙上有一个黑板和一些图片”最符合语境，故选D。
38．根据前文的“I like English very much”和后面的“He is from England”可知，此处应该介绍的是跟英语相关的人物，选项E“怀特先生是我们的英语老师”最符合语境，故选E。
39．根据后文的“He can speak some Chinese”可知，他能说一些汉语了，空缺处说的应该是他在学习汉语，选项B“他喜欢中国，他现在在学习汉语”最符合语境，故选B。
40．根据后文的“We are all friends. We like our school”可知，我们都是好朋友，此处应介绍同龄人，选项A“我的同班同学都很友善”最符合语境，故选A。
41．Help yourself (yourselves) ,please.
【详解】本题考查固定表达。“请随便（吃/喝）”的英文表达“Help yourself(yourselves),please.”。故填Help yourself (yourselves) ,please。
42．What about visiting the Summer Palace
【详解】根据给出中文可知提出一个邀请常用句子What about doing sth. ，表示“去做某事怎么样？”；参观：visit，放介词about后要变成ing形式visiting；颐和园：the Summer Palace。故填What about visiting the Summer Palace
43．I’d like to eat some apples.
【详解】根据给出中文可知句子时态为一般现在时。想要做某事：would like do sth.，其中would常和主语I进行缩写变成I'd；吃：eat；一些苹果：some apples。故填I’d like to eat some apples.
44．I usually have rice for lunch.
【详解】根据汉语意思可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是I“我”，所以谓语动词用原形，usually意为“通常”放在实义动词前，have sth. for lunch表示“午饭吃……”；rice“米饭”，不可数名词。故填I usually have rice for lunch.
45．Can I help you, sir /What can I do for you, sir
【详解】根据中文可知这是服务人员对顾客说话，常用句型为Can I help you 或What can I do for you 称谓“先生”用“sir”。故填Can I help you, sir /What can I do for you, sir
46．I have milk for breakfast. 47．I like eating bananas. 48．Would you like some chicken 49．I’d like some rice. 50．He eats dinner with his parents.
【分析】46．根据图片和“breakfast”可知本句应表达为“我早餐喝牛奶。”；时态为一般现在时，主语I；谓语have；宾语milk；状语for breakfast。故答案为I have milk for breakfast.
47．根据图片和“like,eat”可知本句应表达为“我喜欢吃香蕉。”；时态为一般现在时，主语I；谓语like；宾语eat bananas，由于like后接动词ing形式，所以eat要变成eating，“喜欢吃香蕉”肯定不止喜欢吃一根，所以香蕉注意用复数形式。故答案为I like eating bananas.
48．根据图片和“would like”可知本句应表达为“你想要些鸡肉吗？”；时态为一般现在时，在用餐时提问别人是否想要某物用句型“Would sb. like sth. ”，主语you，宾语some chicken。故答案为Would you like some chicken
49．根据图片和“I'd like”可知本句应该表达为“我想要些米饭。”；时态为一般现在时，主语I；谓语would like，其中would和主语I会进行缩写变成I'd；宾语some rice。故答案为I’d like some rice.
50．根据图片和“dinner, with”可知本句应表达为“他和他的父母吃晚餐。”；时态为一般现在时，主语He，是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用三单形式；谓语eat，三单形式为eats；宾语dinner，伴随状语with his parents。故答案为He eats dinner with his parents.
51．any 52．shop
53．people 54．kinds 55．pair 56．them
57．mean 58．just 59．anything 60．have
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者和妈妈周六逛街发生的事情。
51．句意：我在学校没有课。根据前一句It's Saturday.表示事情发生在周末，所以作者不上课。又根据空格后classes可数名词复数，且本句为否定句，故填any。
52．句意：我妈妈带我去我家附近的一家商店。根据后一句 “There is a lot of food, all 4　 (kind)of drinks and fruit from different countries.” 可知作者和妈妈去的地方是商店，且空格前有不定冠词a，故填单数形式。故填shop。
53．句意：我们在那里可以看到很多人。根据所给中文提示可知，people 人，故填people。
54．句意：那里有许多来自不同国家的食物，各种各样的饮料和水果。空格前有all，故空格处填写复数形式，故填kinds。
55．句意：我喜欢一条裤子，但是我妈妈不想给我买。根据空格后名词pants，可知此处表示“一条短裤”，pair 一对，一双；空格前有不定冠词a，故填pair。
56．句意：我喜欢一条裤子，但是我妈妈不想给我买。根据句意可知，此处表示“妈妈不同意给我买那条短裤”，故此处填写代词指代pants。故填them。
57．句意：它是什么意思呢？根据所给音标可知，此处应该填写mean，且本句为特殊疑问句，助动词后的动词用原形。故填mean。
58．句意：哦，她只是在看，并且她不会买任何东西。根据所给音标可知，此处应该填写just，副词，表示“仅仅”，作状语修饰look。故填just。
59．句意：哦，她只是在看，并且她不会买任何东西。根据所给音标可知，此处应该填写anything，在句中作宾语。故填anything。
60．句意：我不得不和我妈妈一起到处走。本句中缺少谓语动词，且根据句意可知时态为一般现在时，需要填动词原形；又根据前一句句意，可知作者不愿意和妈妈一起逛街，但是“不得不”一起逛街；have to表示“不得不”，故填have。
61．例文
I am Jim. I comes from England. Now I live in Beijing with my parents. I study Chinese in Beijing. My parents work in Beijing, too. I have a lot of friends here. I often eat meals with them. I like Chinese food a lot. And Chinese food is delicious. There are many kinds of food in China. I like China and Chinese food.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作，写作时注意题干中给出的中文都是必写信息，不可遗漏。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称来叙述内容；时态采用一般现在时；写作时可以按照给出中文逐句翻译，在一段完成所有内容。写作时可以先写出需要的单词和短语，再连词成句，最后连句成篇章；写完后注意检查，特别是单复数，标点和单词拼写。
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页