Unit 4 Topic 1 What can I do for you？A卷 基础篇（含解析）

Unit 4 Topic 1（A卷基础篇）
（测试时间:50分钟 满分:100）
一．单项选择
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中，选出最佳答案.
（2020苏州高新区一中月考）
1．Come to Sunshine clothes shop. You can buy clothes ______ a good price.
A．in B．with C．on D．at
2．—Do you like the dress, madam
—Yes. It is very nice and I’ll ____ it.
A．think B．take C．want D．need
（2019莆田一中期末）
3．—____ do you the red skirt
—It’s too short.
A．What; like B．How; think of C．What; think D．How; like
4．— Thanks for helping us.
— __________.
A．You're right B．Thank you all the same C．No problem D．Not at all
5．— _______ juice do we need
—Four bottles.
A．How much B．How many C．How old D．How heavy
（2019广州外国语期末）
6．— How_______ _______ the apples
— They are 5 yuan a kilo.
A．many are B．much is C．many is D．much are
7．Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday. I want to buy a scarf _______her.
A．to B．for C．with D．of
8．—What can I do for you
— Yes. I would like _________ and ____________.
A．two kilo of apple, three bottles of milk B．two kilos of apple, three bottles of milks
C．two kilos of apples, three bottle of milk D．two kilos of apples, three bottles of milk
9．—______ is the price of the two pairs of shoes
—_______ _______ 100 yuan.
A．What, It is B．How much, It's C．What, They are D．How much, They are
10．—I like these pants. Can I_______
—Sure.
A．try them on B．try on them C．try it on D．try on it
二．完形填空
阅读短文，从所给A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳答案.
Jane is a nice girl. 11 parents and she are in Beijing now. Her father 12 English in our school. We like 13 very much. Jane likes to do some shopping very much. She often does some shopping 14 her friends.
Jane’s mother doesn’t 15 for others. She has a 16 . Its name is Fashion Clothes Shop. If (如果) you 17 any clothes, you can come to her shop. She has T-shirts 18 very good prices — just 28 yuan each. She has some skirts and dresses for 19 , too. They are 68 yuan each. Do you like coats She has coats 20 white, red and yellow. They are 98 yuan each. She has many kinds of clothes. You can have a look.
11．A．She B．Her C．He D．His
12．A．teaches B．says C．helps D．works
13．A．she B．him C．her D．he
14．A．about B．to C．with D．from
15．A．work B．play C．cook D．watch
16．A．home B．shop C．school D．farm
17．A．need B．get C．try D．take
18．A．to B．with C．of D．at
19．A．men B．boys C．workers D．women
20．A．in B．for C．at D．about
三．阅读理解
阅读短文, 从所给A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳答案.
A
Mason’s Clothing Store
Clothes(衣服) Color(颜色) Price(价格)
shoes white, blue $4
pants black $11
skirt red, white $8
T-shirt red, green, black $7
cap black, red $6
21．— Which is the cheapest（最便宜的）of all
— ________
A．Shoes. B．T-shirt. C．Pants. D．Cap
22．— How much are two skirts and a cap
— _______
A．$20. B．$21. C．$22. D．19.5
23．You can buy(买到) _______.
A．black pants B．a blue skirt C．a green cap D．black shoes
24．You like red and you only have $6. You can take_______.
A．a skirt B．a cap C．a T-shirt D．pants
25．You only have sixteen dollars. You can buy_______.
A．a skirt and a pair of pants B．two T-shirts and a pair of shoes
C．a skirt and two pairs of shoes D．a cap and two skirts
B
My friend Lisa has a clothes shop. She invites me to come and see. So I go to her shop one day.
It's a small but nice shop. I see T-shirts, pants and skirts. All of them are on sale.
A woman and her son come in. The woman wants to buy a T-shirt for her son. “My son likes black,” says the woman. Lisa finds a black T-shirt for the boy. The boy likes it very much. The woman asks, “How much is it ” “Just $10,” says Lisa. “Oh, it's very cheap (便宜的).” Then the woman buys the T-shirt happily.
Another (另 一 个) woman comes. She is a teacher. She wants to buy thirty skirts for her students. She needs ten black, eight yellow, seven green and five white ones. These skirts are very cheap. One skirt is just $18.
I help Lisa sell some clothes, too. It’s a nice day.
26．How many kinds of clothes does Lisa's shop have
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
27．From Paragraph 3, we can know that _______.
A．the first (第一的) woman needs pants B．the first woman's son likes black
C．the first woman's son doesn't come to the shop D．the black T-shirt is $100
28．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to _______.
A．the white skirt B．the shop C．the yellow jacket D．the black T-shirt
29．The teacher needs _______.
A．ten white skirts B．eight yellow skirts
C．seven black skirts D．five green skirts
30．How much are the thirty skirts
A．$540. B．$420. C．$300. D．$180.
C
Americans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight o’clock (点钟) in the morning. They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit juice and coffee. Lunch is between (在……之间) twelve and one o’clock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near workplace (工作地点).
The students in school take sandwiches, fruit, and cookies with them to eat in school. Supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People cook it carefully. They may have meat or chicken, turkey and duck. They may all have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. The drink is coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert (甜食).
31．Americans have breakfast ________.
A．after eight o’clock B．at eight o’clock
C．before eight o’clock in the morning D．at seven o’clock
32．_______ is the most important meal in a day.
A．Breakfast B．Lunch C．Supper D．Breakfast and supper
33．“Light” means “ ” in Chinese.
A．重的 B．轻的 C．灯 D．不太重要的
34．Americans usually have breakfast and supper at ______.
A．home B．office C．workplace D．restaurant
35．When Americans have supper, _______ comes last.
A．drink B．dessert C．meat D．fruit
D
Kitty is a cat from Beijing. She visits her friend, Jerry. 36 Their clothes are different. 37 Jerry is in a blue T-shirt and a black skirt. Every cat thinks Kitty looks beautiful (漂亮的). Jerry likes Kitty’s dress very much. 38 Kitty says, “It’s 200 yuan.” Jerry says, “ 39 My T-shirt is 5 yuan and my skirt is 10 yuan.” Two eggs are 1 yuan. Jerry needs to sell (卖) four hundred eggs. 40 She needs twenty days. The pink dress looks good on her. So Jerry takes Kitty’s pink dress.
根据短文内容，从下面四个选项中选出填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、内容完整。
A．She wants Kitty’s dress.
B．Kitty is in a pink dress.
C．Jerry lives on a farm.
D．She sells twenty eggs one day.
E．It’s too dear.
四. 语篇填空
根据句子内容， 用方框中所给单词适当形式填空,使文章通顺，完整。（每空限填一词, 每词限用一次）
do kind near of chocolate ninety kilo bottle but any
It is Sunday. I don’t have 41 classes at school. My mother and I 42 some shopping together (一起). There is a shop 43 (在......附近) my home. The shop is very big. There is a lot of food, drinks, and many 44 of clothes in the shop. I want to buy a pair 45 shoes.
There are many good shoes, 46 they are too expensive （贵的）. They are 400 yuan a pair. Then I buy a coat. It is on sale. So it is very cheap. It is only 47 yuan. My mother wants to buy some food for my father. Eggs are cheap. They are 4 yuan a 48 . So we buy some 49 , two kilos of eggs and three 50 of milk. We are all very happy.
句子填空，根据句子意思要求填空，使短文完整，意思通顺，每空一词。
Hey, boys and girls! Would you like new clothes We have jeans (牛仔裤) 51 T-shirts 52 a very good price(价格). These nice T-shirts with yellow, green and white 53 only 20 yuan. Do you need jeans For girls, we have jeans 54 white blue and black 55 only 40 yuan. For boys, we have nice jeans in all colors. We also have caps, shoes and bags for only 30 yuan. Come to see for yourself.
五．补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完整。
A: Good morning, madam!
B: Good morning.
A: 56
B: Yes, please. I want to buy a coat.
A: 57 What about this one
B: I don’t like black. Do you have any other colors
A: Other colors 58 .
B: Can I have a look at the yellow one
A: Yes, please.
B: 59
A: 8 yuan.
B: OK. 60 . Here’s the money.
A: Thank you.
六.书面表达
61．假设你是吴伟，参考下面的单词和短语，给你的同学Mike发一封e-mail，告诉他今天你和妈妈在商店里买衣服的情况。big, nice, salesgirl (女售货员), kind, a white T-shirt, a blue jacket, 40yuan, 100yuan, happy
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第2页，共2页
试卷第1页，共1页
参考答案：
1．D
【详解】句意：来阳光服装店吧。你可以买到物美价廉的衣服。
考查介词辨析。in在……里；with有；on在……上；at在（某处），以。根据“You can buy clothes ... a good price.”可知用固定搭配at a good price表示“以优惠的价格”。故选D。
2．B
【详解】句意：-女士，你喜欢这件裙子吗？-是的，它非常漂亮，我要买下来。think思考，认为；take带走；买；want想要；need需要。根据对话的意思可知，这是在服务员与顾客之间进行的对话，根据女士所说的It is very nice可知，她觉得这件裙子很漂亮，所以要买下来。故应选B。
3．D
【详解】句意：-你觉得这件红色的裙子怎么样？-它太短了。what do…like 你喜欢什么；How do….think of形式错误；What do you think中缺少of；How do you like… 你觉得…怎么样？根据对话的意思可知应选D。
4．D
【详解】句意：——谢谢你帮助我们。——不客气。
考查情景交际。You're right你是对的；Thank you all the same同样感谢你；No problem没问题；Not at all不客气。根据上文“Thanks for helping us.”可知应说“不客气”，故选D。
5．A
【详解】句意：——我们需要多少果汁？——四瓶。
考查疑问词短语辨析。How much多少，对不可数名词或价格提问；How many多少，后接可数名词复数；How old多大，询问年龄；How heavy多重，询问重量。juice是不可数名词，应用how much提问。故选A。
6．D
【详解】句意：——这些苹果多少钱？——它们五元一斤。
考查特殊疑问词。根据答语“They are 5 yuan a kilo.”五元一斤，可知上句是询问价格，所以应用How much；根据题干中“the apples ”是复数，用are。故选D。
7．B
【详解】句意：明天是我妈妈的生日。我想给她买条围巾。
考查介词辨析。to到、朝；for为了；with和……一起；of……的。buy sth for sb.是固定短语，意为“给某人买某物”，故选B。
8．D
【详解】句意：——我能为你做点什么？——是的。我想要两公斤苹果，三瓶牛奶。
考查可数名词与不可数名词。根据题干可知，“两公斤的……”的英语表达是“two kilos of...”，后面若接可数名词，要用名词复数，故apple需要用复数；milk为不可数名词，没有复数形式，“三瓶…”的英语表达是“three bottles of...”。故选D。
9．A
【详解】句意：——这两双鞋的价格是多少 ——100元。
考查特殊疑问词及代词辨析。根据答语“100 yuan”可知是对价格的询问，询问价格，句中含有“the price”，因此用固定句型“What is the price of… ”来提问，排除B、D选项；又因第二句用“the price of the two pairs of shoes”做主语，代替the price应该用it，故选A。
10．A
【详解】句意：——我喜欢这些裤子。我可以试一下吗？——当然可以。
考查动副短语。try on是动副短语，代词要放在中间，排除B和D选项。此空指代pants，用复数代词them，故选A。
11．B 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．A 16．B 17．A 18．D 19．D 20．A
【分析】文章讲了Jane的家庭信息及Jane的妈妈的时装店里的服装及价格。
11．句意：她的父母和她现在在北京。
She她，人称代词主格；Her她（的），人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词；He他，人称代词主格；His他的，形容词性或名词性物主代词。根据“Jane is a nice girl.”可知此处是说Jane的父母，用形容词性物主代词Her修饰名词“parents”。故选B。
12．句意：她的爸爸在我们学校教英语。
teaches教；says说；helps帮助；works工作。根据“English in our school”可知是在我们学校教英语，用teaches符合语境。故选A。
13．句意：我们非常喜欢他。
she她，人称代词主格；him他，人称代词宾格；her她（的），人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词；he他，人称代词主格。根据“Her father ... English in our school.”可知是喜欢她的爸爸，用人称代词宾格him在like后作宾语。故选B。
14．句意：她经常和她的朋友去购物。
about关于；to向；with和……一起；from来自。根据“She often does some shopping ... her friends.”可知是和朋友们一起去购物，用with符合语境。故选C。
15．句意：Jane的妈妈不为别人工作。
work工作；play玩；cook做饭；watch观看。根据“She has a ... Its name is Fashion Clothes Shop.”可知Jane的妈妈开了一家时装店，不为别人工作，用work符合语境。故选A。
16．句意：她有一家店铺。
home家；shop店铺；school学校；farm农场。根据“Its name is Fashion Clothes Shop.”可知是有一家店铺，用shop符合语境。故选B。
17．句意：如果你需要什么衣服，你可以去她的店铺。
need需要；get得到；try尝试；take带走。根据“you can come to her shop”可知到服装店来，应是需要衣服，用need符合语境。故选A。
18．句意：她的T恤价格很便宜——每件只要28元。
to向；with有；of……的；at在（某处），以。根据“very good prices”可知用固定搭配“at very good prices”表示“以非常优惠的价格”。故选D。
19．句意：她也有一些女人穿的短裙和连衣裙。
men男人；boys男孩；workers工人；women女人。根据“some skirts and dresses”及常识可知短裙和连衣裙是女人的服装，用women符合语境。故选D。
20．句意：她有白色、红色和黄色的外套。
in在……里；for为了；at在（某处）；about大约。根据“white, red and yellow”可知此处用“衣服+in+颜色”表示“某种颜色的衣服”。故选A。
21．A 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．C
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了Mason的服装店的商品，包括颜色和价格。
21．细节理解题。根据文中“shoes $4；pants $11；skirt $8；T-shirt $7；cap $6”可知，所有衣服中，最便宜的是鞋。故选A。
22．数字计算题。根据文中“skirt $8 cap $6”可知，两个裙子是8*2=16；一个帽子是6美元。8*2+6=22。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据文中“pants black $11”可知，在这个衣服店里你能买到黑色的裤子。故选A。
24．细节理解题。根据文中“cap black, red$6”可知，如果有6美元，可以买到黑色和红色的帽子。故选B。
25．数字计算题。根据文中“skirt red, white $8；shoes white, blue $4”可知，如果只有16美元，可以买到，一个裙子和两双鞋。8+4*2=16。故选C。
26．C 27．B 28．D 29．B 30．A
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者的朋友丽莎有一家服装店，作者在店里帮助朋友买衣服的故事。
26．细节理解题。根据文中“It's a small but nice shop. I see T-shirts, pants and skirts. All of them are on sale.”可知，在Lisa的店里有T恤、裤子和裙子。故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据文中“‘My son likes black,’ says the woman.” 可知第一个女人儿子喜欢黑色。故选B。
28．词句猜测题。根据文中“Lisa finds a black T-shirt for the boy.”可知，下文中那个男孩非常地喜欢那件T恤。此处中it指的是“黑色T恤”。故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据文中“She needs ten black, eight yellow, seven green and five white ones.”可知，那个老师需要8件黄色的裙子。故选B。
30．数字计算题。根据文中“One skirt is just $18.”可知，一个裙子是18美元，30个是：30×18=540。故选A。
31．C 32．C 33．D 34．A 35．B
【分析】这篇短文给我们介绍了美国人的饮食习惯。他们每天通常吃三顿饭，文章具体介绍了这三顿饭的时间、吃饭的地点以及具体吃的食物。
31．细节理解题。根据第一段“Breakfast usually comes before eight o’clock in the morning.”可知，美国人早上8点之前吃早餐。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据第二段“Supper, the main meal”可知，晚餐是一天之中最重要的一餐。故选C。
33．词句猜测题。根据第一段“Lunch is between twelve and one o’clock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near workplace.”可知，午饭时，上班的人们自己带饭或者到附近吃。由此可知，这顿饭就像是一顿便餐，不是很重要。因此light意为“不太重要的”，故选D。
34．推理判断题。根据“Breakfast usually comes before eight o’clock in the morning…Supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People cook it carefully.”可知，美国人上午8点之前吃早餐，晚餐由自己认真烹饪，故早餐和晚餐都是在家吃的。故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据第二段“They may all have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. The drink is coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert.”可知，美国人的晚餐中，甜食是最后上的。故选B。
36．C 37．B 38．A 39．E 40．D
【分析】基蒂有一条漂亮的粉红色连衣裙，杰瑞非常喜欢它，但是连衣裙太贵了，她需要卖400个鸡蛋才能支付得起。因为连衣裙穿在她身上很好看，所以杰瑞最终穿了基蒂的连衣裙。
36．根据上文“Kitty is a cat from Beijing. She visits her friend, Jerry.”可知，此处介绍基蒂和杰瑞的住址；选项C“杰瑞住在农场里。”符合语境。故选C。
37．根据上下文“Their clothes are different…Jerry is in a blue T-shirt and a black skirt.”可知，此处介绍基蒂和杰瑞的衣着；选项B“基蒂穿着一件粉红色的连衣裙。”符合语境。故选B。
38．根据上下文“Jerry likes Kitty’s dress very much…It’s 200 yuan”可知，杰瑞非常喜欢基蒂的粉红色连衣裙，所以她想要基蒂的连衣裙；选项A“她想要基蒂的连衣裙。”符合语境。故选A。
39．根据上下文“It’s 200 yuan…My T-shirt is 5 yuan and my skirt is 10 yuan”可知，基蒂的连衣裙200元，而杰瑞的T恤衫5元，裙子10元，故基蒂的连衣裙很贵；选项E“太贵了。”符合语境。故选E。
40．根据上下文“Jerry needs to sell four hundred eggs…She needs twenty days.”可知，杰瑞需要卖400个鸡蛋，共计20天卖完，即她需要每天卖20个鸡蛋；选项D“她一天卖20个鸡蛋。”符合语境。故选D。
41．any 42．do 43．near 44．kinds 45．of 46．but 47．ninety 48．kilo 49．chocolate 50．bottles
【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述周日作者和母亲去家附近的商店购物的经历。
41．句意：我学校没有什么课。根据“don't”可知是否定句，根据“It is Sunday”可知表达的是没有课，用限定词any。故填any。
42．句意：我的母亲和我一起去购物。句子是一般现在时；主语“My mother and I”是复数；谓语动词用“do some shopping”表示“购物”。故填go。
43．句意：我在家的附近有一家商店。地点状语表示“在……的附近”，用介词near。故填near。
44．句意：商店里有很多食物、饮料喝很多种类的衣服。根据“many”可知填可数名词的复数形式，表达“很多种类的”用短语“many kinds of”。故填kinds。
45．句意：我想买一双鞋。根据“shoes”可知用“a pair of”表示“一双”。故填of。
46．句意：有很多好鞋子，但是它们都很贵。“There are many good shoes”与“they are too expensive ”是转折关系，用连词but表示“但是”。故填but。
47．句意：它只有九十元。根据“yuan”可知表示价格，用基数词ninety，表示“九十”。故填ninety。
48．句意：它们四元钱一千克。根据“4 yuan a”可知表示单价，用单数名词；根据“Eggs ”可知用名词kilo，表示“千克”。故填kilo。
49．句意：因此我们买了一些巧克力，两千克的鸡蛋和三瓶牛奶。根据“and”可知填名词与“eggs”并列；根据“some”可知填可数名词的复数或不可数名词。空处填“chocolate”表示“巧克力”。故填chocolate。
50．句意：因此我们买了一些巧克力，两千克的鸡蛋和三瓶牛奶。“milk”是不可数名词，根据“three”可知填可数名词的复数形式bottles，表示“三瓶牛奶”。故填bottles。
51．and 52．at 53．are 54．with 55．for
【分析】文章大意：本文是一则服装店的甩卖广告。介绍了店里的物品、颜色、价格等。
51．句意：我们有价格很便宜的牛仔裤和T恤。根据“jeans (牛仔裤)”以及“T-shirts”可知此处表示的是并列关系，所以用and连接，故填and。
52．句意：我们有价格很便宜的牛仔裤和T恤。根据后面的“price”，可知此处表示“以……的价格”，用介词at，at a very good price“以一个很好的价格”，故填at。
53．句意：这些黄色、绿色和白色的漂亮T恤只要20元。前面的主语“These nice T-shirts”是复数，可知此处的系动词应用are，故填are。
54．句意：对于女生，我们有白、蓝、黑相间的牛仔裤，只要40元。根据“jeans … white blue and black”可知，此处表示的是伴随状态，所以用介词with，表示“具有、带有”，故填with。
55．句意：对于女生，我们有白、蓝、黑相间的牛仔裤，只要40元。根据“40yuan”，指的是具体的价格，可知应用介词for，“for+具体的数额”表示买东西所付的钱数，故填for。
56．What can I do for you/ Can I help you 57．What color do you want 58．We have blue, yellow and white 59．How much is it 60．I will take it
【分析】本对话是售货员就顾客买外套一事而展开的一段对话。对话主要介绍顾客询问售货员外套的颜色以及价格，最后顾客买下外套。
56．根据答语“Yes, please. I want to buy a coat.”可知顾客B想买一件外套。可见上一句应该是售货员询问你要买点什么。故填What can I do for you/Can I help you。
57．根据答语“I don’t like black. Do you have any other colors .”可知顾客不喜欢黑色，你有其他的颜色吗？可见售货员是询问顾客想要什么颜色？故填What color do you want。
58．根据前句“Other colors？”和答语“Can I have a look at the yellow one ”其他的颜色？我可以看看这件黄色的外套吗？，结合前面的对话内容，可见售货员会说出外套的其他颜色。故填We have blue, yellow and white。
59．根据“8 yuan.”8元，可知对方是在询问售货员，这件黄色的外套多少钱。故填How much is it。
60．根据后一句“Here’s the money.”给你钱。可见顾客是买下来这件衣服。故填I will take it。
61．例文：
Dear Mike,
How are you these days I'm very well. And I am very happy. This morning, my mother and I go to buy some new clothes. The shop is big and the clothes there are very nice. The salesgirl is kind to us. We buy a white T-shirt and a blue jacket for my father. The T-shirt is forty yuan. The jacket is one hundred yuan. Do you buy new clothes for your father Let me know. I am looking forward to your letter.
Yours,
Wu Wei
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作，但写作是要按邮件格式写。在写作时要根据提示的单词和短语，介绍和妈妈在商店里买衣服的情况。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称为主来介绍内容；时态采用一般现在时；描述故事时，力求语言准确，叙述完整，行文连贯，保证条例清晰。
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页