Module 8 Accidents 测试卷 B卷提升篇 初中英语外研版八上（含解析）

Module 8（B卷提升篇）
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
一、语法选择
Early in the 16th century, it was difficult for people to live without enough food. So lots of people tried hard 1 Asia to gain wealth. In order to find Asia, they had to find a way to pass South Africa based on their knowledge about all the routes. The man 2 finally found the way from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean was Ferdinand Magellan.
Magellan sailed from Seville in August, 1519, 3 five ships and about 280 men. Fourteen months later, after the cold winter on the coast of Patagonia, he discovered the channel which is now called Magellan Straits. In November, 1520, after many months of dangers from rocks and storms, the three remaining ships seemed to come close to the success. They sailed into the ocean from the other side of South America 4 .
They then continued, hoping to reach Asia. But they couldn't see any land 5 they reached the island off the coast of Asia. What's worse, before they arrived at 6 islands, which were later known as the Philippines, most of them had already died of starvation. While they were staying in the Philippines, Magellan 7 in a battle.
The remaining officers then had to get back to Spain. They decided to sail around Africa. After 8 difficulties, one ship with eighteen men sailed into Seville three years after leaving. They were all that remained of Magellan's expedition, which was one of 9 expeditions in the world.
The adventure of Magellan's expedition told us that when facing difficulties, we should not give up easily. Instead, we need to be confident of 10 and tried our best to fight against them.
1．A．reach B．reached C．to reach D．reaches
2．A．who B．whom C．whose D．which
3．A．for B．with C．without D．by
4．A．success B．successful C．successfully D．succeed
5．A．while B．after C．since D．until
6．A．a B．an C．the D．/
7．A．killed B．was killed C．killing D．had killed
8．A．many B．any C．few D．little
9．A．great B．greater C．greatly D．the greatest
10．A．our B．us C．ourselves D．we
二、完形填空
Every year several thousand people are killed on the roads in Britain, and about two hundred thousand people are 11 . These people are killed or hurt in road accidents.
There are rules to make the roads safe. 12 , people do not always obey the rules. It is 13 . If everybody obeys the rules, the roads will be much safer. How can we make the roads 14
Remember this rule. In Britain traffic keeps to the 15 . Cars, buses and bikes must all keep to the left side of the road. In most other 16 , traffic keeps to the right.
Before crossing the road, stop and look at 17 sides. Look right and left. Then, if you are sure that the road is clear, it is safe to 18 the road. If you see small children or old people, help them to cross the road. We must teach small children to cross the road 19 . We must always set a good example to them. Small children 20 play in the street.
11．A．killed B．hurt C．saved D．looked
12．A．And B．However C．So D．Or
13．A．careless B．careful C．safe D．dangerous
14．A．cleaner B．dirtier C．better D．safer
15．A．end B．middle C．right D．left
16．A．countries B．cities C．towns D．states
17．A．each B．every C．both D．all
18．A．build B．repair C．cross D．clean
19．A．quickly B．safely C．clearly D．loudly
20．A．mustn’t B．must C．can D．should
三、 阅读理解
Every year thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road. Most of these people are old people and children. Old people often get hurt or die because they can’t see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents because of their carelessness. They forgot to look and listen before they cross the road.
How can we lessen (减少) traffic accidents All of us must obey the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldn’t drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time. For the pedestrians (行人), it’s very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. Therefore, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk along the pavements(人行道). We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. Look left first, next look right, then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly. It’s not safe to run. If people run across the road, they may fall down. Teens(青少年) should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street.
21．Thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road every year, most of them are ______.
A．children and drivers B．old people and children
C．old people and blind people D．teens and drivers
22．To lessen traffic accidents, we shouldn’t ______.
A．run quickly
B．walk quickly
C．be sure that the road is clear
D．look left, look right and look left again
23．According to the passage, we know that ______ will be safe.
A．driving too fast B．running across the road
C．walking alone the pavements D．playing in the street
24．Why do old people often get hurt or die when they are crossing the road
A．Because they don’t look and listen.
B．Because they walk too fast.
C．Because they are not careful.
D．Because they can’t see or hear very well.
25．What is the main idea of this passage
A．Never play in the street.
B．Being safe in the street.
C．Look and listen before we cross the road
D．.Stop and look both ways before crossing the road.
In China, safety education is becoming more and more important now. The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school. It helps students learn more about what they should do to keep themselves safe. What are the accidents at school Take a look.
Stampedes(踩踏), earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school.
A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, just stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your hands around.
When earthquakes happen, you can hide under a desk quickly and hold on. It'll protect you from falling things. If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines.
When there's a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It's better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. In this way, you won't breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke. It makes them cough and they can't breathe. That's very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself close to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.
26．Stampedes（踩踏），earthquakes and fires are the main accidents________.
A．at school B．at home C．on the farm D．in the open air
27．A stampede always happens in________places.
A．busy B．dirty C．crowded D．clean
28．When earthquakes happen, you can hide________a desk quickly and hold on.
A．on B．under C．near D．behind
29．Which of the following sentences is right
A．When there's a fire, don't leave the classroom quickly.
B．Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke.
C．When you want to get out, you shouldn't make yourself close to the floor.
D．It's better to put something dry over your mouth and nose.
30．What's the best title(标题) for the article
A．Health Education B．Manners Education
C．Habit Education D．Safety Education
After leaving school for many years, a group of graduates (毕业生) visited their teacher. All of them complained about problems and stress in their work and life.
The teacher went to the kitchen and returned with a large bottle of coffee and many kinds of cups—china (瓷), plastic and glass. He told them to help themselves to the coffee.
When all the students had a cup of coffee in their hands, the teacher said, “If you noticed, all the nice-looking and expensive cups had been taken, but the simple and cheap ones had been left behind. Although it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the source (根源)of your problems and stress. In fact, the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee. it is just a tool to contain (容纳) what we drink.”
What all of them really wanted was coffee, not the cups, but they all went for the best cups. And then they began to watch others' cups. Life is the coffee; jobs, money and the social position are the cups. The cups we have do not change the quality of our life.
Sometimes, if we only pay attention to the cup, we will fail to enjoy the coffee.
The happiest people don't have the best of everything. They just make the best of everything.
31．According to the passage, the graduates are not satisfied because of ________.
A．what the teacher did B．the bad coffee
C．the simple and cheap cups D．their problems and stress
32．From the passage we can know that ________.
A．the teacher gave out the cups to the graduates
B．the teacher went to get the coffee and cups from the kitchen
C．the teacher thought the jobs and money were more important
D．the teacher had the best of everything
33．The teacher provided his students with many kinds of cups because ________.
A．he wanted his students to enjoy the coffee
B．he wanted to show his big collection of different kinds of cups
C．he tried to tell the students how to understand life
D．he hoped that they could have better cups
34．The passage tells us that________.
A．the cup can add quality to the coffee
B．the cup can change the quality of our life
C．different kinds of cups should be given to different kinds of people
D．the cup is just a tool for drinking
35．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．No one chose the simple and cheap cups.
B．It's normal for everyone to look forward to the best.
C．We should pay more attention to the cups than the coffee.
D．Try your best to make everything in your life best.
Every year, many people travel in the Philippines. Maybe you are planning to go there. To help you make your decision, here are some great places to consider:
Boracay
Boracay is known for its fine white sand and clear blue water. As one of the most beautiful beaches in the world, Boracay attracts a lot of tourists during summer. This place is a must for young people. So if you are out to have a good time and meet new people, Boracay is just the place for you.
Camiguin
Camiguin is another choice if you like the beach. But unlike Boracay, you’d be able to enjoy some peace and quiet here. The place also has hot springs and some active volcanoes. Camiguin takes its name from one of the area's volcanoes.
Palawan
Palawan is one of the best beaches in the country. You can enjoy and experience the beauty of Mother Earth here. Enjoy amazing clear blue water, amazing rock and the best dive sites.
Baguio
Most people come to Baguio in summer. The cool wind, the green mountains and the peace and quiet of Baguio are welcoming you to visit. You could also enjoy one of its gardens and visit many of Baguios attractions.
36．If you want to meet your new friend, you should go to________
A．Boracay B．Camiguin C．Palawan D．Baguio
37．Where is the name of Camiguin from
A．Beautiful beaches. B．Hot springs. C．Area. D．One of the area's volcanoes.
38．If you go to Palawan, you can see________.
A．hot springs B．some active volcanoes C．gardens D．the beauty of the nature
39．If you want to dive, you can go to________.
A．Baguio B．Palawan C．Camiguin D．Boracay
40．The passage mainly tells us________.
A．that the Philippines has many travel areas
B．about some of the best places to go in the Philippines
C．that the Philippines is a place with many beautiful beaches
D．about the weather in the Philippines
第II卷 非选择题
第一节、单词拼写。
41．I had a p in my head last night, but now I feel better.
42．I'm g to hear that you passed the test.
43．Look! The lovely monkey is c up the tree.
44．Is the life better or w than it was 50 years ago
45．An old woman is standing at the street c .
46．My brother is interested in (医学).
47．She gets tons of (关注) everywhere she goes.
48．If a snake (咬)you, you should go to hospital at once.
49．What (别的) are you going to do
50．He took a lot of (照片)in the park last Sunday.
第二节、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
There was a car accident on Shanghai Road 51 May 1st. A girl was talking with her friend 52 she was riding a bike on the road. Suddenly, a car 53 (appear) and hit her. The young girl fell 54 her bike and could not get up. She looked pale and was in great pain. Her friend shouted for help, 55 no one paid attention at first. Luckily, a policeman arrived in time and her friend was glad. The policeman took the girl to the 56 (near) hospital. The doctor looked her over 57 (careful) and gave her some medicine. Her head and leg were hurt badly and she had to stay in hospital for two 58 (week). 59 a terrible accident! In a word, everyone should 60 (be) careful when we cross the road. The life will be more beautiful if we keep ourselves safe.
第三节、阅读回答问题
Mrs. Davies was a teacher in India. One summer she got a job as a teacher in an international school. But the school was in London. After she discussed with her husband, they decided to move to London.
One day, after dinner, Mr. and Mrs. Davies told their son, Matt, the decision about moving to London. The boy felt surprised and upset. He didn't want to leave his friends. He said that he would rather live with his classmate, Mike. His parents thought that he would change his mind later. Soon, it was August. Mr. and Mrs. Davies were busy packing. However, Matt refused to go together with his parents.
When the day came for them to leave India, Mr. and Mrs. Davies found their son lost. They were anxious and they called Mike, but he didn't know where Matt was, either. In fact, at that time, Matt was walking alone on the street. He walked past a park. He remembered that he and his father often played tennis in the park. He walked past a supermarket. It reminded him of shopping with his mother. He realized that those things would be meaningless (毫无意义) without his family. Matt quickly ran home to say sorry to his parents. He told them he was looking forward to living in London with them and making new friends there.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
61．Where did the Davies live before they moved to London
62．How did Matt feel when his parents told him about moving to London
63．Who did Matt's parents call when they couldn't find him
64．What did Matt and his father often do in the park
65．Did Matt want to move to London with his parents at last
第四节：书面表达
66．每个人的生命只有一次，一定要珍爱自己的生命。该怎样安全自救？请根据以下提示，以How to Protect Ourselves为标题写一篇发言稿。
安全对每个人都很重要 交通：外出时遵守交通规则
食品：吃健康食物，少吃垃圾食品
活动：体育锻炼时，不要弄伤自己 不私自下河游泳
自救是重要的技能之一 交友需谨慎 远离危险之人
遇到危险保持冷静 然后要及时报警或向老师、家长求助 尽可能避免受伤害 保证自己的安全
要求：
1. 语言表达准确，短文连贯、通顺。
2. 短文应包括所有内容，可适当发挥，不要逐句翻译。
3. 词数80左右。文章开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear friends,
Everyone has only one life, we should treasure our lives. But how can we protect ourselves
Here are some suggestions. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In a word, we should try our best to protect ourselves and value our lives.
That’s all. Thank you!
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．C
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文中讲述了麦哲伦远征航行的故事。从中我们知道当我们面对困难时，我们不应该放弃，我们需要对自己有信心，尽最大的努力战胜它们。
1．句意：所以很多人努力去亚洲获取财富。
reach到达，是动词原形；reached到达，是一般过去时；to reach到达，是动词不定式；reaches到达，是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。try hard to do sth“努力做某事”，故选C。
2．句意：最终找到了从大西洋到太平洋的路的人是费迪南德·麦哲伦。
who谁，引导定语从句修饰人，作主语或宾语；whom谁，引导定语从句修饰人，作宾语，表语；whose谁的，引导定语从句修饰人或事物，作定语；which哪一个，引导定语从句，修饰事物，作主语，宾语或表语。此处先行词the man表示人，定语从句中缺少主语，用who引导定语从句，故选A。
3．句意：1519年8月，麦哲伦带着五艘船和大约280人从塞维利亚启航。
for为了，with带着，without没有，by通过。此处表示伴随状语，结合句意，表示带着五艘船和大约280人，故选B。
4．句意：他们从南美洲的另一边成功地航行到大洋中。
success成功，是名词；successful成功的，是形容词；successfully成功地，是副词；succeed成功，是动词。修饰动宾短语 sailed into the ocean ，用副词，故选C。
5．句意：但是，直到他们到达这个亚洲海岸外的岛屿，他们才看到陆地。
while当......时候；after在......之后；since自从；until直到。not...until...“直到......，才......”，故选D。
6．句意：更糟糕的是，在他们到达那些后来被称为菲律宾的岛屿之前，大多数人已经饿死了。
a 一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the那个，表示特指； /是零冠词。有定语从句which were later known as the Philippines修饰，表示特指，用定冠词the，故选C。
7．句意：当他们在菲律宾的时候，麦哲伦在一次战斗中牺牲了。
killed杀死，was killed 被杀死，killing 杀死，had killed已经杀死。主语Magellan与谓语kill之间表示被动关系，整篇文章用一般过去时，因此用一般过去时被动语态，故选B。
8．句意：经过许多困难，一艘载着十八人的船在离开三年后驶进了塞维利亚。
many许多的；any 任何一个；few 几乎没有；little几乎没有。修饰复数名词difficulties，结合句意，表示许多困难，故选A。
9．句意：麦哲伦的远征是世界上最伟大的远征之一，它们就是麦哲伦远征留下的全部东西。
great很大的，greater 更大的，greatly非常，the greatest最大的。根据one of the+形容词的最高级+复数名词，表示“最......的......之一”，故选D。
10．句意：相反，我们需要对自己有信心，尽我们最大的努力来对抗他们。
our我们的，是形容词性物主代词；us 我们，是宾格形式；ourselves我们自己，是反身代词；we我们，是主格形式。根据前文的“The adventure of Magellan's expedition told us that when facing difficulties, we should not give up easily.”可知，面对困难时，我们不应该轻易放弃，因此表示要对自己有信心，作为短语be confident of的宾语，用反身代词，故选C。
11．B 12．B 13．D 14．D 15．D 16．A 17．C 18．C 19．B 20．A
【分析】本文介绍了英国所发生的交通事故的情况以及人们应该遵守的一些交通规则。
11．句意：在英国，每年有几千人死于交通事故，大约有20万人受伤。
killed杀死；hurt受伤；saved拯救；looked看。根据“These people are killed or hurt in road accidents.”可知讲过死亡人数后讲的是受伤的人数，用hurt符合语境。故选B。
12．句意：然而，人们并不总是遵守规则。
And和；However然而；So因此；Or否则。根据“There are rules to make the roads safe.”可知有交通规则，但人们不总是遵守，句意出现转折，用However符合语境。故选B。
13．句意：这是危险的。
careless粗心的；careful细心的；safe安全的；dangerous危险的。根据“... , people do not always obey the rules.”可知是说人们不遵守交通规则是危险的，用dangerous符合语境。故选D。
14．句意：我们怎样才能使道路更安全？
cleaner更干净的；dirtier更脏的；better更好的；safer更安全的。根据“If everybody obeys the rules, the roads will be much safer.”可知此处是问怎样使道路更安全，用safer符合语境。故选D。
15．句意：记住这条规则。在英国车辆靠左行驶。
end末尾；middle中间；right右边；left左边。根据“Cars, buses and bikes must all keep to the left side of the road.”可知车辆靠左行驶，用left符合语境。故选D。
16．句意：在大多数其他国家，车辆靠右行驶。
countries国家；cities城市；towns城镇；states州。根据“In Britain traffic keeps to the ...”可知此处是英国以外的其他国家，用countries符合语境。故选A。
17．句意：过马路前，停下来看看两边。
each每个；every每个；both（与复数名词连用）两个，两个都；all全部。根据“Look right and left.”可知是看左右两边，用both符合语境。故选C。
18．句意：然后，如果你确定道路畅通，那么过马路就安全了。
build建造；repair修理；cross穿过；clean清扫。根据“Before crossing the road”可知是要穿过马路，用cross符合语境。故选C。
19．句意：我们必须教小孩子们安全过马路。
quickly很快地；safely安全地；clearly清楚地；loudly大声地。根据“How can we make the roads safer ”可知讲如何更安全地过马路，要教小孩安全过马路，用safely符合语境。故选B。
20．句意：小孩子禁止在街上玩。
mustn’t禁止；must必须；can能够；should应该。根据“Small children ... play in the street.”结合常识可知禁止在街上玩，用mustn't符合语境。故选A。
21．B 22．A 23．C 24．D 25．B
【分析】这篇文章讲的是每年很多人在横穿公路时受伤或死亡，文中给出了发生这种问题的原因和如何预防的几条建议。
21．细节理解题。根据文中原句Most of these people are old people and children.（这些人大多数是老人和儿童）可知此题答案是B。
22．根据文中第二段描述及It’s not safe to run. （跑是不安全的）可知此题答案是A。
23．细节理解题。根据文中描述及原句we must try to walk along the pavements(人行道).（我们必须沿着人行道走）可知此题答案是C。
24．细节理解题。根据文中原句Old people often get hurt or die because they can’t see or hear very well.（老人经常受伤或死亡是因为他们不能听或看地很好）可知此题答案是D。
25．主旨大意题。根据文中描述，此文主要讲的是如何在公路上更安全，故选B。
26．A 27．C 28．B 29．B 30．D
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了有关踩踏，地震和火灾的安全教育知识。
26．细节理解题。根据第2段“Stampedes(踩踏), earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school.”可知，踩踏，地震和火灾主要发生在学校。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据第3段“A stampede always happens in crowded places.”可知，踩踏事故一般发生在拥挤的地方。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据第4段“When earthquakes happen, you can hide under a desk quickly and hold on.” 可知当地震发生时，应该躲在桌子底下。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据第5段“Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke.”可知，很多人在火灾中死亡，不是因为火而是因为烟。故选B。
30．最佳标题题。根据第1段“In China, safety education is becoming more and more important now.”可知，本文主要讲述的是安全教育。故选D。
31．D 32．B 33．C 34．D 35．C
【分析】本文讲述了一位老师通过咖啡和杯子的关系，来告诉学生们一个道理，生活就像咖啡，工作，金钱和社会地位就像杯子，我们所拥有的外在因素并不能改变我们的生活质量，最开心的人并不是拥有最好的东西，他们只是把每件事做到最好。
31．细节理解题。根据All of them complained about problems and stress in their work and life，可知，这些毕业生因为生活和工作中遇到的问题和压力，所以他们感到不是很满意，故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据The teacher went to the kitchen and returned with a large bottle of coffee and many kinds of cups—china (瓷),plastic and glass，可知，老师从厨房拿出一大杯咖啡和各种各样的杯子，故选B。
33．推理判断题。根据the teacher said, “If you noticed, all the nice-looking and expensive cups had been taken…it is just a tool to contain (容纳) what we drink.”可知，所有好看的，昂贵的杯子都被拿走了，只剩下简单的，便宜的杯子，但是事实上杯子本身并不能影响咖啡的质量，它只是一个工具。老师想通过各种各样的杯子让学生明白生活的一个道理：每个人都想要最好的东西，但是往往这些外界的因素并不能影响生活的质量。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据In fact, the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee. it is just a tool to contain (容纳) what we drink，可知，事实上，杯子本身并不能提高咖啡的质量，它只是一个用来装我们喝的东西的工具，故选D。
35．推理判断题。根据If you noticed, all the nice-looking and expensive cups had been taken, but the simple and cheap ones had been left behind，可知，没人选择简单，便宜的杯子，所以A选项正确。根据Although it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves，可知，每个人都想要最好的东西是很正常的，所以B选项正确。根据Sometimes, if we only pay attention to the cup, we will fail to enjoy the coffee，可知，如果我们只关注杯子，我们就不能享受咖啡了，所以我们不应该更加关注杯子，故C选项错误。根据The happiest people don't have the best of everything. They just make the best of everything，可知，最开心的人不是拥有最好的东西，他们只是把每件事做到最好，所以我们要尽力做好生活中的每件事，故D选项正确。故选C。
36．A 37．D 38．D 39．B 40．B
【分析】本文介绍了菲律宾的几大游览胜地。
36．细节理解题。根据“So if you are out to have a good time and meet new people, Boracay is just the place for you.”可知，如果你想要遇见新朋友，你应该去Boracay，故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据“Camiguin takes its name from one of the area's volcanoes.”可知，Camiguin的名字起源于一处火山。故选D。
38．细节理解题。根据“Palawan is one of the best beaches in the country. You can enjoy and experience the beauty of Mother Earth here.”可知，如果你去Palawan，你可以体验自然美景，故选D。
39．推理判断题。根据“Palawan is one of the best beaches in the country. …and the best dive sites.”可知，在Palawan可以潜水，故选B。
40．主旨大意题。根据“Every year, many people travel in the Philippines. Maybe you are planning to go there. To help you make your decision, here are some great places to consider:”可知，本文主要介绍了菲律宾的几个可以去旅行的好地方，故选B。
41．pain
【详解】句意：昨天晚上我头疼，但现在感觉好多了。根据“but now I feel better.”可推出昨晚不舒服，再由“I had a p... in my head”可推出是头痛，pain（身体上的）疼痛，不定冠词a后接名词单数。故填pain。
42．glad
【详解】句意：听说你通过了考试，我很高兴。be glad to do sth.“很高兴做某事”。形容词作表语。故填glad。
43．climbing
【详解】句意：看！那只可爱的猴子正在爬树。根据look“看”一词，可知这里应该用现在进行时表示正在做的事情，结合语境和首字母提示，可推知句意是“猴子正在爬树”，故填climbing。
44．worse
【详解】句意：现在的生活比50年前更好还是更坏？or是并列连词，此空与better构成并列关系，所以也填一个形容词的比较级，根据“Is the life better or … than it was 50 years ago”及首字母，可知，现在的生活和50年前的对比，是更好了还是更差了，worse“更差的”，故填worse。
45．corner
【详解】句意：一位老妇人站在街角。根据“at the street ...”结合首字母c可知用corner表示“街角，拐角”，at the street corner在街角。故填corner。
46．medicine
【详解】句意：我的哥哥对医学感兴趣。医学的英文是medicine，medicine指医学时，是不可数名词。故填medicine。
47．attention
【详解】句意：她到哪里都会受到大量的关注。attention“关注”，是不可数名词，此处做宾语。故填attention。
48．bites
【详解】句意：如果蛇咬了你，你应该立刻去医院。咬的英文是bite，if引导的条件状语从句中，主句含有情态动词should时，从句用一般现在时，主语a snake是第三人称单数，故动词用三单形式。故填bites。
49．else
【详解】句意：你还想做什么？疑问词“What”后用else表示“别的”。故填else。
50．photos/pictures
【详解】句意：上周日，他在公园里拍了很多照片。照片的英文photo/picture，都是可数名词，a lot of“许多”后跟可数名词复数形式。故填photos/pictures。
51．on 52．while 53．appeared 54．off 55．but 56．nearest 57．carefully 58．weeks 59．What 60．be
【分析】本文讲述了5月1日发生在上海路的一个车祸。这个故事告诉大家过马路时要小心。如果我们保持自己安全，生活才会更美丽。
51．句意：在5月1日这天上海路有一个车祸。根据“May 1st”可知，表示在具体某一天，用介词on，故填on。
52．句意：一个女孩正在路上骑自行车时，她和她的朋友交谈。此处引导时间状语从句，是过去进行时，用连词while，故填while。
53．句意：突然，一辆汽车出现了，撞了她。根据hit可知，此处用一般过去时，appear的过去式是appeared，故填appeared。
54．句意：这个年轻的女孩从自行车上摔下来，无法起来。fall off从……上摔下来，故填off。
55．句意：她的朋友大喊求助，但是刚开始没有人关注。结合句意，前一句表示她的朋友大喊求助，后一句表示刚开始没有人关注，前后表示转折关系，用连词but，故填but。
56．句意：那位警察把这个女孩带到了最近的医院。修饰名词hospital用形容词，有定冠词the修饰，用near的最高级nearest，故填nearest。
57．句意：那个医生仔细检查了她，给她一些药。修饰动宾短语looked her over，用careful的副词carefully，故填carefully。
58．句意：她的头和腿伤得非常严重，她不得不待在医院两周。有数词two修饰，用week的复数形式weeks，故填weeks。
59．句意：多么可怕的事故啊！根据感叹句的结构What+a/an+形容词+单数名词！故填What。
60．句意：总之，每个人过马路时应该小心。位于情态动词should后，用动词原形，be的动词原形是be，故填be。
61．In India./They lived in India./India. 62．Surprised and upset./He felt surprised and upset./He was surprised and upset. 63．Mike./His classmate Mike./They called Mike. 64．They (often) played tennis. 65．Yes./Yes, he did.
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了马特的父母打算搬到伦敦，但是马特不想离开他的朋友，但最后他明白了，没有家庭，这些都无意义，所以他同意和父母去伦敦了。
61．细节理解题。根据文中“Mrs. Davies was a teacher in India.”可知，戴维斯一家人住在印度，故填In India./They lived in India./India.
62．细节理解题。根据文中“One day, after dinner, Mr. and Mrs. Davies told their son, Matt, the decision about moving to London. The boy felt surprised and upset.”可知，他既吃惊又沮丧，故填Surprised and upset./He felt surprised and upset./He was surprised and upset.
63．细节理解题。根据文中“When the day came for them to leave India, Mr. and Mrs. Davies found their son lost. They were anxious and they called Mike, but he didn't know where Matt was, either.”可知，他的父母打电话给他的同学迈克，故填Mike./His classmate Mike./They called Mike.
64．细节理解题。根据文中“He remembered that he and his father often played tennis in the park.”可知，他经常和他的父亲在公园打网球，故填They (often) played tennis.
65．细节理解题。根据“He told them he was looking forward to living in London with them and making new friends there.”可知，他最后想和他的父母去伦敦，作肯定回答。故填Yes./Yes, he did.
66．例文：
How to Protect Ourselves
Dear friends,
Everyone has only one life, we should treasure our lives. But how can we protect ourselves
Here are some suggestions.
On the one hand, we should realize the importance of safety and know what to do. First, when we go out, we must follow traffic rules. If we walk, we must use sidewalks and mustn't run a red light; If we ride bikes, we must ride along the right side and shouldn't carry others; Second, we should develop a healthy eating habits. Eat regular meals every day and try not to eat junk food or eat less. When food smells bad, don't eat it. Third, when we play sports or games, be careful not to hurt ourselves. Fourth, we mustn't swim in rivers without our parents or other adults around.
On the other hand, we should learn to protect ourselves, which is one of the most important living skills. We must be careful when making friends especially online. Some person online are not honest. They are dangerous, so we must keep away from them. If we happen to have trouble, we should keep calm and remember to ask our parents, teachers or police for help so that we can protect ourselves from danger or being hurt.
In a word, we should try our best to protect ourselves and value our lives.
That's all. Thank you!
【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求以“How to Protect Ourselves”为标题写一篇发言稿，结合表格提示内容，写一些怎样安全自救。要包含所有提示并适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称为主、使用一般现在时给出建议。在承接已给出的开头的基础上，用两段话分别概括表格中的两个要点，可使用连词、副词等保持语言的连贯性，要做到无单词拼写错误，无语法错误。
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