(共44张PPT)
Will people have robots
Unit7
sectionB
2a-2e
目录
CONTENTS
Lead-in
Reading
Language points
Exercises
01
02
03
04
Lead-in
01
Five.
Play chess,play the piano,do housework...
How many kinds of robots in this video?
What can robots do
Watch a video
What does robot look like
look like animal
look like human
do the
housework
play the piano
dance
cook
What can robots do
house
Where can we see robots
office
restaurant
factory
Reading
02
They can play chess,walk and even help people to do dangerous work.
Some look like unuams
Some looke like animals
Some look like human arms……
What do they look like
What can they do ?
Tell you partner what you know about robots. What do they look like and what can they do
2a
Look at the title and the picture. Predict the main idea of this passage.
A. It’s about a science fiction movie.
B. It’s about the robot scientist James White.
C. It’s about the robots .
√
Read the article and match each paragraph with the question it discusses.
Para 1 Will robots think like humans in the future
Para 2 What will robots be like in the future
Para 3 What can robots do today
Para 4 What are robots like in movies
2b
Do You Think You Will Have Your Own Robot
When we watch movies about the future, we sometimes see
robots. They are usually like human servants. They help
with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or
dangerous places.
2. Today there are already robots working in factories.
Some can help to build cars, and they do simple jobs over
and over again. Fewer people will do such jobs in the
future because they are boring, but robots will never get
bored.
Scientists are now trying to make robots look like humans and do the same things as we do. Some robots in Japan can walk and dance. They are fun to watch. However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human. For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know
3.
where they are. But many scientists disagree with Mr. White. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years.
Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future. However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. These new robots will have many different shapes. Some will look like humans, and others might look like animals. In India, for example, scientists made robots that look like snakes.
4.
If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look for people
under the buildings. This was
not possible 20 years ago, but
computers and rockets also
seemed impossible 100 years ago.
We never know what will happen in the future!
Task 1 Skimming and matching
What is the main idea of the passage
It tells us what robots may look like
and what they can do now and future.
In some science fiction movies, what will people
have in the future
2. Which country has robots that can walk and dance
3. Where are the huge arm robots working now
Robots.
Japan.
In factories.
Task 2 Scanning for details
4. What does James White think
5. What kind of job can a snake robot do
He thinks that robots will never be able to
wake up and know where they are.
After an earthquake, it could help look for
people under buildings.
Task 3 Mind-mapping
Who
What
How
When
is the passage talking about
jobs can robots do
will robots talk like people
will there be more robots
do robots look for people under the falling buildings seem impossible
do robots look like
do scientists think about robots
who
robots
what
help with the house work
do dirty and dangerous work
how
James White
other scientists
Robots can’t think like people.
Robots will talk like people
in 25-50 years.
when
in 25-50years
in the future
20 years go
human
snake
build cars
do simple jobs
Read the article again quickly. Complete the sentences about what robots can do now.
1. Robots can build in factories.
2. They can do jobs many times and
not get bored.
3. Some can and .
4. Some can help people under________.
cars
simple
walk dance
look for
buildings
2c
Some robots are very human-like. They can walk and _________ like people. Some scientists think that in the future they will _________ robots more like humans. This may not in the near future, but at some point, robots will even be able to _________ like people.
Fill in the blanks in this paragraph with words from the article.
dance
make
happen
talk
2d
However, some scientists _________ . James White believes that robots won’t be able to do the _________ things as us. For example, he thinks that robots will _________be able to wake up and know where they are. Which side do you _________ with
same
never
agree
disagree
What kinds of animals might robots look like in the future What do you think these robots will be able to do Write your ideas and discuss them with your partner.
I think some future robots might look like butterflies. They will be able to sing and dance. When I am sad, they can try their best to make me happy. And when I want to go shopping, they can take me to the mall, so that I will never stand in the crowded street. In my life, it gives a lot of help.
2e
Post-reading
If I have a robot, I hope that it will …
Let's discuss
Work in groups of four. Design your own robot. Draw what your robot looks like and discuss and write down what it can do.
Our robot looks like…
It can do…
Group work
Language points
03
1. Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring, but robots will never get bored.
此句中的get bored 译为“ 感到厌烦,感到无聊”。其同义词为:be bored 二者的区别在于:get bored(强调动作) be bored (强调状态) 英语中有很多过去分词或形容词都可以和get, be 连用。比如:tired,angry 等。例如:
Language points
You won’t be bored when you are hungry.
当你饿的时候你就不会觉得无聊了。
If you do the same things month after month, you may get bored.
如果你每月都做同样的事情,你可能会感到厌烦。
2. It will be difficult to make them really think like a human. 把机器人做的像人一样思考将会很难。
通常用it 做形式主语,将不定式和动名词置于谓语后面,特别是主语较长时,或在一些习惯用法中。当谓语是系表结构(be + 形容词/ 名词)时,常将不定式后置,构成句型 “it + be + 表语(形容词 / 名词)+ 不定式”。如:
It is not an easy thing to master a foreign language.
掌握一门外语不是件容易的事。
3. Scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up...
be able to “能够……”
can & be able to
相同点: 两者都表示能力
不同点: 1)can只有现在式和过去式。
2)be able to可用于现在时、过去时和将来时,但
它没有进行时。
3) 表示经过努力而成功的某一次动作,只能用be able to.
试做以下试题:
①He ____________ drive a car.
②He ____________climb over the mountain before.
can
was able to
4. But many scientists disagree with Mr. Whit.
但很多科学家不赞同怀特先生的观点。
这里的“disagree with ”译为“不同意;不一致;
不适合”。
固定搭配:
agree (同意)
agree with sb/sth
disagree (同意)
disagree with sb/sth
5.If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings.
如果建筑物倒塌,人还在里面,这些蛇形机器人可以帮助在坍塌的建筑物里搜救伤者。
fall down 的意思如下:
1)掉下,落下,跌倒:
The old lady fell down in the street and broke her leg.
老妇跌倒在大街上,摔坏了腿。
2)拜倒,跪倒:
They fell down before him.
他们拜倒在他面前。
3)倒塌:
The old house soon fell down.
这座老房很快就倒塌了。
6. So I’ll probably just keep a bird.
keep: v. “保持;维持;喂养”
keep + sb. / sth. +形容词 “使某人/某物……”
e.g. The job kept them busy for a year.
2) keep +形容词 “保持”
e.g. The man ran up and down to keep warm.
3) keep + sb. / sth. doing “让某人/某物继续做某事”
e.g. She kept us waiting for her at the station for an hour.
4) keep + doing “继续做,坚持做”
e.g. He kept running after her, trying to catch her.
7. I will live on a space station.
space 空间,空处 (可数)
There is a space of 46 inches wide between the two bookcases.
The road is bad for a space of two miles.
We need more space to set it up.
Is there any space left 还有地方吗
space当太空讲时是不可数名词。
space station 太空站 space ship太空船 space suit宇航服
Exercises
04
Exercises
一、单项选择。
1. ---There are more and more people _____ a part in saving the earth now.
--- Yes, I hope so. The more, the better.
A. play B. playing C. to play D. are playing
2.It’s _____ for us to finish the work in three days. Please give us two more days.
A. educational B. impossible
C. important D. interesting
B
B
3.The students in this school plant _____ trees every year.
hundred of B. hundreds of
C.five hundreds D.five hundreds of
4. --- Mom, there’s something wrong with my clock. Could you _____ tomorrow morning
--- No problem, dear.
A. wake me up B. wake up me
C. ring up me D. ring me up
B
A
二、完成句子。
1. 说实话, 我不同意你的意见。
To tell the truth, I ________ _____ you.
2. 街上有位老人跌倒了。我们赶紧跑上前去帮他。
An old man _____ _____ on the street. We quickly ran up to help him.
3. 你需要反复练习这首曲子。
You need to practice playing the music _____ ____ _____ _______ .
4. 汤姆, 有个人正在找你。
Tom, there is someone ________ _____ you.
disagree
with
fell
down
over
and
over
looking
for
again
E
D
C
B
A
Go over the article on Page 53. Practice reading it.
Write your own sentences with the
phrases below.
over and over again, get bored, wake up, hundreds of, be able to, fall down
look for, seem impossible
Homework
Thank you