(共31张PPT)
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here
Sentence Pattern and Grammar
Enjoy a song
在…上面
on/above/over
在…下面
under/below
在···前面
in front of
in/at the front of
在···后面
behind
at the back of
在···和…之间
between…and…
在···对面
在···之中
among
across from
贴近，紧挨着
next to
在···附近
near
在···旁边
beside
Review prepositions of place 复习方位介词
Kown the places
Kown the places
police office
/station
bakery
bank
bus stop
fire station
hospital
library
museum
What are these places
Kown the places
school
supermarket
park
street
restaurant
theater
post office
crossroad
crossing
What are these places
Find the places
2.It is across from the school.
1.It is on Bridge Street.
3.It is in front of the park.
4.It is next to the movie theater.
5.It is near the hospital.
6.It is between the park and the
police station.
Where is the bus stop
Pair work
A:Where is the ...
B:It is on/between…and/next to/across from/in front of/near/behind the …
Tell the position
There is a bus stop
on Bridge Street.
across from the school.
in front of the park.
next to the movie theater.
near the hospital.
between the park and the police station.
Tell the position
Say the sentences one by one.
There is ... on/between…and/next to/across from/in front of/near/behind the …
Pattern1
A:Where is the bank
B:Yes, there is . There is a bus stop on Bridge Street.
A:Is there a bank on Bridge Street
B:No, there isn’t. There isn’t a bank on Bridge Street.
A:Is there a bus stop in the picture
B:The bank is on Center Street.
Pair work
A:Where is the...
B:Yes, there is . There is ...
A:Is there ...
B:No, there isn’t. There isn’t ...
A:Is there ...in the picture
B:The ... is ...
Ask and answer.
1. 某地有某物。
There is + a/an + n. + in the ….
1 有
2 某物
3 在某地
（介词短语）
There are + (some) + n.-s + in the ….
Explore the grammar
2. 某地没有某物。
There isn’t + a/an + n. + in the ….
1 没有
2 某物
3 在某地
（介词短语）
There aren’t + (any) + n.-s + in the ….
Explore the grammar
3. 某地有某物吗
Is there + a/an + n. + in the …
1 有
2 某物
3 在某地吗
（介词短语）
Are there + (any) + n.-s + in the …
Explore the grammar
There is a bus stop on Bridge Street.
There are some restaurants across from the supermarket.
否定句：
一般疑问句：
肯定回答：
否定回答：
There isn’t a bus stop on Bridge Street.
Is there a bus stop on Bridge Street
Yes,there is.
No,there isn’t.
否定句：
一般疑问句：
肯定回答：
否定回答：
The bus stop is on Bridge Street.
对划线部分提问：
Where is the bus stop
There aren’t any restaurants across from the supermarket.
Are there any restaurants across from the supermarket
Yes,there are.
No,there aren’t.
对划线部分提问：
What is on Bridge Street
对划线部分提问：
What is across from the supermarket
Explore the grammar
There is a pen on the desk.
there be结构和have都表示“有” 区别：
（1）there be结构强调客观存在，
There be +n. +地点 某地有某物/人
表示“某处有（存在）某人/物”。
（2）have强调所属关系，表示主语“拥有”。
桌上有一支笔。
我有一支笔。
I have a pen。
Explore the grammar
Fill in the blanks.( have/there be )
1. I _____ an English book on my desk.
2. _______ some bread on the table.
3. _______ a book and two rulers on the desk
4._______ two books and a book on the desk.
5. My friend, Jim ____ two brothers and a sister.
6._____ there three pencils and an eraser on the desk
7.She ____________ an English book. So she borrows(借) mine.
8. ___________ any students in the classroom.
have
There is
There is
has
Are
doesn't have
There aren't
就近原则
There are
Practice
There is a …in picture 1, but there isn’t a … in picture 2.
There are … in picture 1, but there aren’t … in picture 2.
1
2
Practice
Find the differences
2
Part
How to ask the ways and answer the directions.
Excuse me, is there a library near /around here
Excuse me,I can’t find library,can you help me
Excuse me,which is the way to the library？
Excuse me,how can I get to the library
Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the library
Excuse me. Can you tell me how to get to the library
Excuse me,do you know where the library is
Excuse me,can you tell me how I can get to the library
How do you ask the way
Know road signs
(1)直走：
Go/Walk straight along /down the street/road.
(2)转弯
Turn right/left at the second crossing.
Take the second crossing/turning on the right/left.
(3)定位
a. 介词定位 It's +介词短语 It's next to the bank.
b.距离定位 It's ten minutes' walk from here.
c.左右手定位 You can find it on your right/left.
show the way:
A:Excuse me. Is there a hotel around here
B:Yes, there is. Just go straight and turn left. It’s down Bridge Street on the right. It’s next to a supermarket.
Practice
Practice
A:Excuse me,do you know where the pay phone is
B:Go straight down New Street and turn right. There is a pay phone on the right.
Practice
A:Excuse me,can you tell me the way to the bank
B:Go straight down New Street and turn right. Turn left at Bridge Street. The bank is across from the street.
A: Excuse me,could you please tell me the way to the restaurant
B: Sure. Just go along Long Street. You will pass a hotel on your right and a post office on your left. Turn left at the second crossing. Go along Bridge Street. The restaurant is on your right, next to the police station.
Practice
Work in pairs
1.You are in front of the shcool,you want to the bank.
2.You are in the park,you want to the police station.
Exercises
1.教材p45 3a.3b
2.练习册p90Ⅱ,p93Ⅱ,p95Ⅱ,p98Ⅱ,p100-101
THANKS
