Unit 7 Shopping 第3课时 Grammar 同步课件 +嵌入音频(共19张PPT)

(共19张PPT)
Unit 7 Shopping（第四课时）
Grammar
译林版七年级上册 英语
Buy some presents
Decorate the house
装饰房屋
Write a notice
Christmas is coming!
Prepare for the meal
Brainstorm
Listen and fill
Kitty's Christmas Gift List
Name Gifts Price Done
Simon a sports book 13 √
Sandy some CDs 10 √
Millie some books 12 ×
Daniel a model plane 8 ×
Amy Christmas cards 10 ×
I want to buy some Christmas gifts for my friends. I only have 25 yuan. I bought a sports book for Simon and ______ CDs for Sandy and spent 23 yuan. I also need to buy _______presents for other friends But I don’t have ______money. I don’t have ____ money for Christmas cards. Could you give me _______ advice？
some
any
some
any
some
Read and answer
Kitty is asking Simon for some advice.
Kitty: I want to buy ______ Christmas presents for my friends. But I don’t have _______ money. Do you have ______ money
Daniel: Sorry, I don’t have _____ money, either. Maybe You can borrow ______ from your dad.
Kitty: No, my dad never gives me ______ pocket money!
Daniel: Why not do some part time jobs
Kitty: Oh, that sounds interesting!
Daniel: Or you can DIY _______ presents and cards by yourself.
It doesn’t cost much but it means a lot!
some
any
any
any
some
any
some
Find the rules
Positive sentence 肯定句 I want to buy some presents for my friends.
I need some money.
Negative sentence 否定句 No, I don’t have any money either.
My dad seldom/never gives me any pocket money
Question 疑问句 Does Sandy have any money
Do you have any money
We use _____ in a positive sentence.
We use ______ in a negative sentence and a question.
some
any
Offers建议: Why not do some part-time jobs
Would you like some tea
Requests请求: Could you give me some advice
We can use some in questions when we are making offers and requests. We use it when we expect the answer to be “yes”.
Millie: We need many things for the party, Daniel.
Daniel: Yes, we have a big cake and _____ bread.
Do we need ____ fruit
Millie: Sure. We need _____ bananas and oranges.
Daniel: What about drinks
Millie: We need ____ juice and cola.
Daniel: OK. Do we need to buy ____ paper cups
Millie: Yes, we also need ____ paper cups.
Daniel: All right. Let’s go.
some
any
some
some
any
some
Complete the conversation with some or any
Prepare for the meal
Millie and Daniel bought some food from the supermarket.
Now they are checking the food on the table.
There is a pear.
There is some beef.
There isn’t any orange.
There are some tomatoes.
There aren’t any cakes.
We have a lot of food on the table.
1. We use _________to show that something exists. 表示存在
_________ shows the idea that sth. belongs to sb./sth. 表示拥有
2. We use ________ before a singular noun(单数名词) or an uncountable noun（不可数名词）.
3. We use _________ before a plural noun(复数名词).
there are
there is
there be
Have/has
Millie and her mother are talking about the food and drinks for Christmas dinner. Finish their conversation.
Talk about the food
Ms Wang: Wow, we need many things for our Christmas dinner. ________any meat
Millie: Yes, __________. _______ some turkey, ham and beef, but _________ any fish.
Ms Wang: Good. _________ any vegetables
Millie: Yes, __________five potatoes, some beans and only one carrot.
Ms Wang： What about fruit
Millie: _________ an apple, two oranges and some bananas.
Ms Wang: What about drinks
Is there
there is
There is
there isn’t
Are there
There are
There is
Talk about the food
Millie: __________a carton of milk, two bottles of orange juice and five cans of cola.
Ms Wang: _________ any bread
Millie: No, __________. Do you think we should buy some
Ms Wang: No, it’s OK. I have made some Christmas puddings and fruit cakes!
Millie: Oh, I can’t wait any more. Could I taste some cakes
Ms Wang: Sure. Here you are!
There is
Is there
there isn’t
Find the rules
Positive sentence
肯定句
Negative sentence
否定句
Question
一般疑问句
There is +
There are +
a singular noun 可数名词单数
an uncountable noun 不可数名词
plural noun 可数名词复数
There is not=There isn’t any fish.
There are not=There aren’t any cakes.
Is there any bread
Are there any vegetables
4. We put _____ after is/are in the negative sentences.
We move__________ to the beginning of questions.
is/are
not
There is a carton of milk, two bottles of orange juice and five cans of cola.
There are five potatoes, some beans and only one carrot.
Find the rules
5. Principle of Proximity 就近原则
there be结构中，be动词的单复数遵循“就近原则”，与紧随其后的主语保持一致。
There ___ a glass of milk and some apples on the table.
There ____ two bags of apples and some bread on the table.
There _____ three pieces of bread and some apples on the table.
Apply the rules
is
are
are
Complete the article with the correct forms of there be.
My school is very beautiful, and 1. _________ some shops around it.
2. _________ a bookshop near my school. 3. __________ a lot of good books in it. 4. ___________ also some pens, rubbers and exercise books. Sometimes we go there after school. 5. __________ hair clips, music boxes and some other nice things too. We can buy presents for our friends in the shop. Not far away from my school, 6. ________ also a supermarket. It is not very big, but 7. ___________ enough snacks in it.
there are
There’s
There are
There are
There are
there is
there are
Go to the shopping mall
1. What can you see in the supermarket
There is___________________________________.
2. What’s in the Christmas tree
There are______________________________.
a big Christmas tree in the supermarket
lots of lights in the Christmas tree.
Decorate the Christmas tree
A: What can you see in the Christmas tree
B: There is/are__________in/under/on the top of the Christmas tree.
star
stockings
snowflakes
presents
candle
balls
Welcome to the Christmas party
The Christmas party is ready. Millie is writing a notice to her classmates. She introduces the decorations, food, drinks and activities at the party. Finish the notice in your own idea. Try to use “some/any” and “there be” as often as possible.(at least 5 sentences)
Dear classmates,
There is a big Christmas party in my home on the evening of Dec. 24th.
....
I hope everyone can come and have fun!
Millie
Notice Board
Welcome to the Christmas party
Dear friends,
There is a big Christmas party in my home on the evening of Dec. 24th.
There is a big Christmas tree in the front my home. You can easily see it because there are some lights in the tree and a star on the top of the tree.
There are lots of drinks. We bought some cola, some milk and juice. There is also a delicious meal on the table. We can eat some vegetables and meat. We don’t have any bread, but we can have some Christmas puddings and fruit cakes.
After the dinner, we will exchange our gifts. Remember to bring some gifts!
I hope everyone can come and have fun!
Millie
Notice Board
You have to do:
1. Review the uses of “some”, “any” and “there be”.
2.Share your notice with your deskmate. Circle the mistakes and underline the good sentences.
You can choose to do:
* Polish and rewrite your notice.
Homework
用there be结构完成下列句子。
1.______________lots of people in the shop.
2.______________some bread and eggs on the table.
3.____________two pens and a big shopping bag on
the chair.
4.How many toys ______________on the shelf
5.How much milk ____________in the glass
6.___________any meat on the plate
7.___________any fish in the river
8.____________a lot of rice in the bag
There are
There is
There are
are there
is there
Is there
Are there
Is there
Exercise 1