Unit 6 Do you like bananas? Section A Grammar-3c (共23张PPT)

(共23张PPT)
Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)
Unit 6 Do you like bananas
Do you like pears
Yes, I do. Yes, I do. I like pears.
Do I like bananas
No, you don’t. No, you don’t.
You don’t like bananas.
Milk, milk. He likes milk.
Salad, salad. She doesn’t like salad.
let’s chant
Let’s say
A: Do you like …
B: Yes, I do./No, I don’t. Do you like …
A: Yes, I do./No, I don’t.
Grammar focus
1. ______ you like salad ______________.
你喜欢沙拉吗？ 是的，我喜欢。
2. ________ he like oranges _____________. He likes apples.
他喜欢桔子吗？ 不，他不喜欢。他喜欢苹果。
3. ________ she like strawberries _____________.
她喜欢草莓吗？ 是的，她喜欢。
4._________ they like chicken ____________. They like beef.
他们/她们喜欢鸡肉吗？ 不，他们/她们不喜欢鸡肉。
他们/她们喜欢牛肉。
Do
No, they don't
Do
Yes, she does
Does
No, he doesn't
Yes, I do
Does
Grammar
动词like的一般现在时用法
肯定句 主语+like(s)+其他 I like oranges. 我喜欢橙子。
She likes pears. 她喜欢梨。
否定句 主语+ don’t/ doesn’t like +其他 I don’t like oranges. 我不喜欢橙子。
She doesn’t like pears. 她不喜欢梨。
一般疑问句及其回答 Do(es)+主语+like+其他？ 肯定回答： Yes，主语+do(es). 否定回答： No, 主语+don’t/ doesn’t. —Do you like oranges 你喜欢橙子吗？
—Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.
是的， 我喜欢。/不， 我不喜欢。
—Does she like pears 她喜欢梨吗？
—Yes, she does./ No, she doesn’t.
是的，她喜欢。/ 不， 她不喜欢
Countable nouns Uncountable nouns Countable and uncountable nouns
hamburgers, eggs, oranges, bananas, apples, pears, carrots, vegetables, tomatoes, strawberries milk, bread, rice food, fruit, ice-cream,
salad, chicken
可数名词 不可数名词
定义
不同点
英语中的普通名词分为两类: 可数名词和不可数名词。
可以计数的名词
不可以计数的名词
(1)有复数形式。
(2)可用不定冠词及数词等来修饰。
(3)可数名词作主语时, 谓语动词的数由可数名词的数来决定
(1)没有复数形式。
(2)不可用不定冠词及数词等来修饰。
(3)不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式
可数名词与不可数名词
2. 可数名词复数的变化规则
构成方式 例　词
一般在词尾加-s
以s, x, sh, ch结尾的加-es
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词, 把y变为i, 再加-es
以o结尾的可数名词
以f或fe结尾的词, 一般把f或fe改为v, 再加-es
desk→ desks
brush→ brushes watch→ watches
story→ stories
strawberry→ strawberries
有生命的加
-es
potato→ potatoes
tomato→ tomatoes
无生命的加-s
piano→ pianos
wolf→ wolves wife→ wives
少数可数名词变复数是不规则的,
如man → men, woman → women,
child → children, sheep → sheep,
foot → feet, tooth → teeth,
mouse → mice, Chinese → Chinese等。
即时演练
一、写出下列单词的复数形式。
1. box ______ 2. apple ______
3. orange _______ 4. strawberry ___________
5. radio ______ 6. egg ____
7. carrot ______ 8. photo ______
9. tomato ________ 10. library ________
boxes
apples
oranges
strawberries
radios
eggs
carrots
photos
tomatoes
libraries
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.My brother likes ___________(hamburger) a lot.
2. Would you like a glass of ____ (milk)
3. Please get me a piece of _____ (bread) .
4. I like tomatoes, but I don’t like ___________
(strawberry).
hamburgers
milk
bread
strawberries
既可数又不可数名词
可数名词词义 不可数名词词义
chicken 鸡 鸡肉
glass 玻璃杯 玻璃
room 房间 空间
time 次； 回 时间
orange 橙子 橙汁
有些名词既可作可数名词，又可作不可数名词， 但词义不同。
3a
1. I like fruit, but I (don’t / doesn’t) like vegetables.
2. She (like / likes) bread, but she (doesn’t / don’t) like salad.
3. He (like / likes) bananas, but he (don’t / doesn’t) like oranges.
4. We (likes / like) hamburgers, but we don’t (like / likes) chicken.
5. They (likes / like) pears, but they (don’t / doesn’t) like strawberries.
Underline the correct words in the brackets.
but前面是肯定描述
but后面是否定描述
I like fruit, but I don’t like vegetables.
She likes bread, but she doesn’t like salad.
Structure:… like/ likes…, but… don’t / doesn’t like…
请谈论你一下自己熟悉的人，除了谈论他们对食物的喜好，还可以谈论对其他事物的喜好， 如：科目、季节、颜色、运动等。
要注意动词like的用法哦。
Pair work
3b
Number these sentences [1-4] to make a conversation.
A: Do you like salad
B: Yes, I do.
A: So, let’s get salad.
B: OK.
So, let’s get salad. Yes, I do. Do you like salad OK.
3
2
1
4
So what are you going to do next
那么接下来你要做什么？
so作连词，在句中表示“那么”，位于句首用于引出评论或问题。
food person


-Does she/he like …
-Yes, she/he does. She / He likes ….
No, she / he doesn’t. She / He doesn’t like…
3c
Ask your classmates about the food in the chart. Find out what they like and don’t like.
Food Likes Doesn’t like
ice-cream Liu Li Zhao Jun
hamburgers
oranges
milk
salad
strawberries
tomatoes
bananas
Report
In our class, Liu Li likes ice-cream, but Zhao Jun doesn’t like it. … like(s) …, but … don’t(doesn’t) like …
I. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I like _________ (tomato) very much.
2. Nick _____ (like) hamburgers and salad.
3. Let’s ______ (think) about the birthday dinner.
4. Ms Smith has ten ____________ (strawberry).
tomatoes
likes
think
strawberries
Exercises
5. Burgers That ________ (sound) good.
6. My brother __________ (not like) eggs.
7. His cousins ________ (not like) ice-cream.
sounds
doesn’t like
don’t like
II. 根据汉语提示写单词。
1. Do you like _________ (蔬菜)
2. We always have ______ (晚饭) at 6:00.
3. My dad has a __________ (生日) party next week.
4. Does your sister like _______ (鸡肉)
5. _______ (鸡蛋) and milk are good for you.
6. Lily has _______ (米饭) and _______ (胡萝卜) every day.
vegetables
supper
birthday
chicken
Eggs
rice carrots
Talk about your family’s favorite food and
write a short passage.
谈论你家人最喜爱的食物, 写一段小短文。
My name is … I like…, but I don’t like …
My father likes …, but he doesn’t like …
My mother likes …, but she doesn’t like …
Homework