Unit 6 Do you like bananas? Section A Grammar-3c课件(共25张PPT)

(共25张PPT)
Section A
(Grammar Focus-3c)
Unit 6
Do you like bananas
Revsion
I like .
I don’t like .
They like .
They don’t like .
salad
milk
tomatoes
strawberries
He
He
hamburgers.
likes
doesn’t like
bread.
She
She
ice cream.
bananas.
likes
doesn’t like
Do you like salad
Yes, I do.
No, I don’t.
Do they like salad
Yes, they do.
No, they don’t.
Does he like ice-cream
Yes, he does.
No, he doesn’t.
Does she like hamburgers
Yes, she does.
No, she doesn’t.
A: Does he like…
B: Yes, he does. He likes …/
No, he doesn’t. He doesn’t like …
Talk with your partner
A: Does she like…
B: Yes, she does. She likes…
/ No, she doesn’t. She doesn’t like…
A: Do they like …
B: Yes, they do. They like …
No, they don’t. They don’t like …
A: Does she like …
B: Yes, she does. She likes … /
No, she doesn’t. She doesn’t like …
Make conversations according to the pictures.
B: Yes, he does. He likes …/
No, he doesn’t. He doesn’t like …
A: Does he like…
Do you like salad Yes, I do./No, I don’t.
Do they like pears Yes, they do./No, they don’t.
Does she like tomatoes Yes, she does./No, she doesn’t.
I like oranges. I don’t like bananas.
We like rice. We don’t like hamburgers.
He likes ice-cream. He doesn’t like vegetables.
Grammar Focus
动词like一般现在时的句式结构:
例句：我喜欢橙子。
I like oranges.
她不喜欢梨。
She doesn’t like pears.
肯定句：主语 + like(s) + 其他.
否定句：主语 + don’t/doesn’t + 其他.
一般疑问句：Do(es)+主语+like+其他
肯定回答：主语 + do(es).
否定回答：主语 + don’t/doesn’t.
例句：你喜欢橙子吗？
Do you like oranges
是的，我喜欢。/不，我不喜欢。
Yes, I do./No, I doesn’t.
Countable nouns Uncountable nouns Countable and uncountable nouns
hamburgers, eggs, oranges, bananas, apples, pears, carrots, vegetables, tomatoes, strawberries milk, bread, rice food, fruit,
ice-cream, salad,
chicken
可数名词
不可数名词
可数名词与不可数名词
定义：
可数名词：可以用数目计数的单词，有单数和复数之分。
不可数名词：不能直接用数目计数的单词，没有复数形式。
名词特点 词尾加法 词尾读音方法 例词
一般情况下
可数名词复数形式的构成 1
加-s
1. -s在清辅音后读[s]
2. -s在浊辅音后读[z]
3. -s在元音后读[z]
4. 以音素[ s , z , ] ]结尾的，读[iz]
desks
apples
trees
oranges
以-s, -x, -sh, -ch 结尾的
加-es
-es读[iz]
boxes
watches
以 f 或 fe 结尾的
改f或fe为v 再加-es
-ves读[vz]
knives
wives
可数名词复数形式的构成 2
名词特点 词尾加法 词尾读音方法 例词
改y为i 再加-es
-ies读[iz]
families
dictionaries
以元音字母
加y结尾的
加-s
-s读[z]
boys
keys
以o 结尾的
有生命的事物加-es
-es读[z]
tomatoes
potatoes
以辅音字母加y结尾的
无生命的事物加-s
-s读[z]
photos
radios
可数名词和不可数名词
不可数名词
（1）
（2）
（3）
（4）
定义：是指表示不能计数的事物的名词。
不可数名词前不可以用 a , an 限定。
不可数名词前不可以用 one, two , three… 限定。
不可数名词没有复数形式。
可数名词和不可数名词
既可数又不可数的名词
定义：在某些情况下能计数，在某些情况下不能计数的名词。
e.g. （1）a chicken 一只鸡 chicken 鸡肉
（2）an ice cream 一个冰淇淋
ice cream 冰淇淋（指成份）
（3）a salad 一碟沙拉 salad 沙拉（指成份）
3a
Underline the correct words in the brackets.
1. I like fruit, but I (don’t/doesn’t) like vegetables.
2. She (like/likes) bread, but she (doesn’t/don’t) like salad.
3. He (like/likes) bananas, but he (don’t/doesn’t) like oranges.
4. We (likes/like) hamburgers, but we don’t (like/likes)
chicken.
5. They (likes/like) pears, but they (don’t/doesn’t) like
strawberries.
3b
Number these sentences[1-4]to make a conversation.
So, let’s get salad. Yes, I do.
Do you like salad OK.
1
2
3
4
3c
Ask your classmates about the food in the chart. Find out what they like and don’t like.
Food Likes Doesn’t like
Liu Li Zhao Jun
ice-cream
hamburger
orange
milk
Food Likes Doesn’t like
salad
strawberries
tomato
bananas
Summary
Key words: egg, carrot, rice, chicken, so
Sentence patterns:
— Do you/he/she/they like/likes…
— Yes, I he/she/they do/does. /No, I he/she/they
don’t /doesn’t.
Grammar:
1.动词like一般现在时的句式结构
2.可数名词与不可数名词
— What would you like to eat
— Some _______, please.
A.bread B.carrot C.teas
中考链接
茶
胡萝卜
面包
上句问“你想吃什么？”，回答要食品。bread不可数，carrot是可数名词，要加s。