Unit1-6阅读理解专项特训-英语五年级上册人教PEP版（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1-6 阅读理解专项特训-英语五年级上册人教PEP版
一、阅读选择
阅读短文，选择正确的选项。
Hello, I’m Jack. I’m a student in International (国际) school. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I get up at 6:30 and go to school at 7 o’clock in the morning. We have three classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon. I love Tuesdays. On Tuesdays, I have PE on Tuesdays. Mr Green is my PE teacher. He’s tall and funny. I often play ping-pong after school. We have three English classes every week (每周). Our English teacher comes from the USA．She is young and kind. We all like her. I have lunch at school. The food is so yummy. I like sweet fruit and salty food. My favourite fruit is bananas and my favourite food is beef. Today is Sunday. I do homework and listen to music at home.
1．Jack goes to school at _________. ( )
A．6:30 B．7:00 C．7:30
2．Jack has _________ classes every day. ( )
A．2 B．3 C．5
3．Mr Green is Jack’s _________ teacher. ( )
A．PE B．English C．Chinese
4．Does Jack have lunch at school ( )
A．Yes, he is. B．Yes, he does. C．No, he doesn’t.
5．—What does Jack do on Sunday ( )
—He _________ at home.
A．listens to music B．does housework C．reads books
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Hello. I am John. I have three new teachers. They are Mr Carter, Miss Green and Mrs Black. Mr Carter is young, and he teaches us maths. His class is funny. We all like him very much. Miss Green is our art teacher. She is strict but she’s very kind. Mrs Black is shy. They are all nice and we all like them.
6．John has ___________ new teachers. ( )
A．three B．two C．four
7．Mr Carter is a(n) ___________ teacher. ( )
A．English B．maths C．Chinese
8．________is strict but kind. ( )
A．Mr Carter B．Mrs Black C．Miss Green
9．_________ is an art teacher. ( )
A．Mr Carter B．Mrs Black C．Miss Green
10．___________ is shy. ( )
A．Mr Carter B．Mrs Black C．Miss Green
Amy: My favourite drink is milk. What about you
John: Orange juice is my favourite drink. My favourite food is beef noodles. What’s your favourite food
Amy: Fish sandwiches. I like sandwiches. They’re delicious.
John: We have orange juice, milk, beef noodles and fish sandwiches this afternoon.
Amy: Great!
11．Amy loves milk. ( )
12．John likes beef noodles. ( )
13．Amy’s favourite food is fish sandwiches. ( )
14．John’s favourite drink is apple juice. ( )
15．Amy and John have orange juice, milk, beef noodles and fish sandwiches this morning. ( )
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Hello! I'm Mike. It's Thursday today. I have English, maths and music. But I don't like music. So I don't like Thursdays. I like Tuesdays. I have PE and a computer class on Tuesdays. I like PE. And I like to play computer games. But playing computer games too much is bad for our eyes. So I often play football and basketball with my friends on the weekend. Before that, I have to do my homework.
16．Mike doesn't like ________. ( )
A．Tuesdays B．Thursdays C．Fridays
17．Mike has ________ on Thursdays. ( )
A．English B．maths and music C．A&B
18．Mike often ________ on the weekend. ( )
A．plays ping pong and basketball B．plays football and ping pong
C．plays football and basketball
19．Why does Mike not like Thursdays ( )
A．Because he doesn't like English. B．Because he doesn't like maths.
C．Because he doesn't like music.
20．The phrase “playing computer games too much” means “________”. ( )
A．玩电脑游戏太贵 B．玩电脑游戏太多 C．玩电脑游戏太少
二、阅读判断
Lucy and Jack are sister and brother. Lucy always gets up early but Jack always sleep much. Lucy likes running in the morning and have some bread and milk for breakfast. She likes vegetables and fruits because it’s healthy. Lucy is tall and thin. But Jack didn’t eat breakfast, and he likes to eat hamburgers and chips for lunch or dinner, so Jack is a little fat. He doesn’t like sports at all.
21．Lucy is Mike’s sister. ( )
22．Lucy likes to sleep much. ( )
23．Jack always gets up early. ( )
24．Lucy’s life (生活) is very healthy. ( )
25．Jack doesn’t like sports. ( )
Alice comes from England. She lives in a small village. In spring, there are beautiful flowers everywhere. There are no tall buildings there. There are some small houses and a long river in the village. The river is clean and nice. The children in the village often go boating on the river. Sometimes they swim in the river.
26．Alice is a Chinese girl. ( )
27．The children in the village often go fishing. ( )
28．There are many beautiful flowers everywhere in spring. ( )
29．The river is long and clean. ( )
30．There are many mountains near the village. ( )
Elephant: What do you do on Saturdays
Monkey: I play football and watch TV.
Rabbit: I run and jump and do my homework.
Elephant: What do you do on Sundays
Monkey: I play ping-pong, play computer games and do my homework.
Elephant: What about you, Panda
Panda: I run and jump and read books. I eat only two meals (饭) on Sundays.
Elephant: Why
Panda: Mom and Dad say I’m too big.
31．The elephant often plays football on Saturdays. ( )
32．The rabbit often does homework on Saturdays. ( )
33．The panda reads books on Saturdays. ( )
34．Panda often play computer games on Sundays. ( )
35．The monkey does his homework on weekends. ( )
Reporter (记者): What do you have on Mondays
Jone: I have English, maths and music on Mondays.
Reporter: What do you do on the weekend
Jone: I often read books and do homework, and sometimes I wash my clothes.
Reporter: Do you often play sports on the weekend
Jone: No, I don’t like sports.
Reporter: Do you have new teachers
Jone: Yes, I have a new maths teacher. She is very young.
Reporter: Is she kind
Jone: Yes, but sometimes she is strict, too.
36．Jone has English, maths and science on Mondays. ( )
37．Jone often reads books and does homework on the weekend. ( )
38．Jone often plays sports on the weekend. ( )
39．Jone has a new Chinese teacher. ( )
40．Jone’s maths teacher is old. ( )
参考答案：
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．A
【导语】本文介绍了杰克的学习和生活。
1．句意：杰克 ____ 去上学。A六点半，B七点，C七点半。根据“I get up at 6:30 and go to school at 7 o’clock in the morning.”可知我六点半起床，早上七点上学。故选B。
2．句意：杰克一天有 ____ 节课。A二，B三，C五。根据“We have three classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon.”可知早上有三节课，下午有两节课，共有五节课，故选C。
3．句意：格林先生是杰克的 ____ 老师。A体育，B英语，C语文。根据“Mr Green is my PE teacher.”可知格林先生是我的体育老师，故选A。
4．句意：杰克在学校吃午餐吗？A是的，他是。B是的，他在。C不，他不在。根据“I have lunch at school.”可知杰克在学校吃午餐。故选B。
5．句意：—杰克在周日干什么？—他在家 ____。A听音乐，B做家务，C读书。根据“Today is Sunday. I do homework and listen to music at home.”可知周日在家做作业听音乐。故选A。
6．A 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．B
【解析】6．略
7．略
8．略
9．略
10．略
11．T 12．T 13．T 14．F 15．F
【分析】略
11．由原文“Amy: My favourite drink is milk. ”可知，本题正确。
12．由原文“My favourite food is beef noodles.”可知，本题正确。
13．由原文“Amy: Fish sandwiches. ”可知，本题正确。
14．由原文“John: Orange juice is my favourite drink. ”可知，本题错误。
15．由原文“John: We have orange juice, milk, beef noodles and fish sandwiches this afternoon.”可知，本题错误。
【点睛】略
16．B 17．C 18．C 19．C 20．B
【解析】16．题干句意：迈克不喜欢______。根据短文So I don't like Thursdays. 因此我不喜欢星期四。故选B。
17．题干句意：在周四麦克有______。根据短文I have English, maths and music. 我有英语、数学和音乐课。故选C。
18．题干句意：在周末迈克常常______。根据短文So I often play football and basketball with my friends on the weekend. 因此在周末我和我的朋友常常踢足球和打篮球。故选C。
19．题干句意：麦克为什么不喜欢星期四？根据短文But I don't like music. 但是我不喜欢音乐课。故选C。
20．题干句意：这段中playing computer games too much意思为______。playing computer games玩电脑游戏，too much太多，故为玩电脑游戏太多，故选B。
21．F 22．F 23．F 24．T 25．T
【导语】本文主要写了露西和杰克兄妹两个。
21．句意：露西是迈克的姐姐(妹妹)。根据文中句子“Lucy and Jack are sister and brother.”可知露西和杰克是兄妹，文中没有提到迈克，故答案为F。
22．句意：露西很喜欢睡觉。根据文中句子“Lucy always gets up early but Jack always sleep much.”可知露西总是起得很早，但是杰克总是睡得很久。故答案为F。
23．句意：杰克总是起床很早。根据文中句子“Lucy always gets up early but Jack always sleep much.”可知露西总是起得很早，但是杰克总是睡得很久。故答案为F。
24．句意：露西的生活很健康。根据文中句子“Lucy likes running in the morning and have some bread and milk for breakfast. She likes vegetables and fruits because it’s healthy.”可知露西的生活是健康的，故答案为T。
25．句意：杰克不喜欢运动。根据文中句子“He doesn’t like sports at all.”可知杰克一点也不喜欢运动，故答案为T。
26．F 27．F 28．T 29．T 30．F
【分析】短文大意：描述了Alice所在的村庄。
26．题干句意：爱丽丝是一个中国女孩。根据Alice comes from England. 可知她来自英国，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
27．题干句意：村里的孩子们经常去钓鱼。根据The children in the village often go boating on the river.可知经常去划船，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
28．题干句意：春天到处都是美丽的花朵。根据In spring, there are beautiful flowers everywhere.可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。
29．题干句意：这条河又长又干净。根据There are some small houses and a long river in the village. The river is clean and nice. 可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。
30．题干句意：村子附近有许多山。根据文章可知没讲到山，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
31．F
32．T 33．F 34．F 35．T
【分析】对话讲述了动物们的周末活动。
31．句意：大象经常在星期六踢足球。根据文中句子Monkey: I play football and watch TV.可知猴子经常在星期六踢足球，故答案为F。
32．句意：兔子经常在周六做作业。根据文中句子Rabbit: I run and jump and do my homework.可知题目与原文相符，故答案为T。
33．句意：熊猫在星期六看书。根据文中句子Panda: I run and jump and read books. I eat only two meals (饭) on Sundays.可知熊猫在星期天看书。故答案为F。
34．句意：熊猫经常在星期日玩电脑游戏。根据文中句子Panda: I run and jump and read books. I eat only two meals (饭) on Sundays.可知熊猫不玩电脑游戏，故答案为F。
35．句意：猴子在周末做家庭作业。根据文中句子Monkey: I play ping-pong, play computer games and do my homework.可知猴子在周末做家庭作业，故答案为T。
【点睛】
36．F 37．T 38．F 39．F 40．F
【导语】本文讲了琼斯星期一的课程，周末的活动及新数学老师。
36．句意：琼斯星期一上英语，数学和科学课。根据“Jone: I have English, maths and music on Mondays.”，可知琼斯星期一上英语，数学和音乐课，故答案为F。
37．句意：琼斯经常在周末看书和做作业。根据“Jone: I often read books and do homework, and sometimes I wash my clothes.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
38．句意：琼斯经常在周末做运动。根据“Reporter: Do you often play sports on the weekend Jone: No, I don’t like sports.”，可知琼斯不喜欢运动，不在周末经常做运动，故答案为F。
39．句意：琼斯有一位新的语文老师。根据“Yes, I have a new maths teacher.”，可知琼斯有一名新的数学老师，故答案为F。
40．句意：琼斯的数学老师年纪大了。根据“Yes, I have a new maths teacher. She is very young.”，可知琼斯的数学老师很年轻，故答案为F。
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