中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module 1-3 阅读理解专项特训-英语六年级上册牛津上海版(三起)
一、阅读选择
阅读短文,选择正确的选项。
A good breakfast is important. We can easily understand it. We have not eaten anything for about twelve hours until breakfast time. Our bodies need food for morning activities.
One good breakfast should have rice or bread, an egg, milk and fruit. On a cold morning, a cup of hot drink is necessary.
We must get up early to have enough time to eat breakfast. A good breakfast helps us to be more friendly and also to work better and play more happily.
1.Why do we need food in the morning ( )
A.Because we have had nothing for the whole night.
B.Because we need to get up early.
C.Because we have plenty of time to eat something.
2.A good breakfast should have _________.( )
A.only rice or bread B.bread or rice, an egg, fruit and milk C.all kinds of food
3.What is important ( )
A.To get up late. B.To have little food. C.To have a good breakfast.
4.What does a good breakfast help us to do ( )
A.To be more friendly and work better. B.To make us fat easily. C.To sleep well.
5.Why do we eat breakfast ( )
A.We need food for morning activities. B.It helps us to work better and play more happily.
C.Both A and B.
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Florence Nightingale was born in 1820 in Italy. She wanted to help other people, so she became a nurse. She studied and worked very hard. When the war(战争) started in 1854, she went to the front(前线) with five other nurses. She found that things were much worse than she had thought. She used her own money to buy food, beds, books and some other necessary things. The sick soldiers liked her very much.
She became a very famous nurse. She worked as a nurse for the rest of her life and helped a lot of sick people. She died in 1910. She was a kind lady. People will never forget her.
6.When and where was Florence Nightingale born ( )
A.In 1821 in the UK. B.In 1822 in Germany. C.In 1820 in Italy.
7.Why did she become a nurse ( )
A.Her family was poor. B.She wanted to help people. C.She worked very hard.
8.What does the underlined word“soldiers”mean ( )
A.战士 B.平民 C.护士
9.What didn't she do according to the article ( )
A.She used her own money to buy many things.
B.She went to the front with 5 other nurses.
C.She wrote books for nurses.
10.Why won't people forget her ( )
A.She helped a lot of sick people.
B.She studied very hard.
C.She was a famous doctor.
阅读短文,选择正确的选项。
To save time, many Americans buy food which can be quickly made ready for the table. During holidays, families enjoy delicious meals. For example, on Thanksgiving Day, the fourth Thursday in November, family members get together for a turkey dinner with pumpkin pies.
The United States is known around the world for its fast food, such as hamburgers, sandwiches, pizza and many kinds of ice cream. People can easily find fast food chains(连锁店), such as McDonald’s and KFC in most of the big cities in the world.
These years, many people have taken more and more care of their health while eating. They come to know eating too much meat will make them overweight. Many of them are also worried about food additives(添加剂). Some food additives may be harmful to the body.
11.Many Americans buy _________ to save time. ( )
A.ready-made food B.food to cook at home C.inexpensive food
12.Thanksgiving Day is on _________.( )
A.the fourth day in November B.the fourth Tuesday in November
C.the fourth Thursday in November
13.Pizza is a kind of _________ food. ( )
A.healthy B.home-cooking C.fast D.Chinese
14.The underlined word “overweight” means _________.( )
A.thinner B.fatter C.worse D.better
15.People are worried about _________. Which is not true ( )
A.being overweight B.their health C.food additives D.fast food
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Summer holiday is coming. Sarah and her friends make a holiday plan. They are going to visit some famous countries. For example, they are going to visit China. They are going to Beijing. They are going to visit the Summer Palace and Tian'anmen Square. They like them. They are going to the zoo to see animals in Beijing. They are going to learn Chinese. They are going to cook Chinese food. They like eating dumplings very much. They think the dumplings are delicious. At last, they are going to make some friends in China.
16.Is summer holiday coming ( )
A.Yes, it does. B.Yes, it is. C.No, it isn't.
17.Who are going to visit China ( )
A.Some foreigners. B.Sarah and her friends. C.Mike and Sarah.
18.Are they going to Beijing ( )
A.Yes, they are. B.No, they aren't. C.No, they are.
19.What Chinese food do they like very much ( )
A.Noodles. B.Rice. C.Dumplings.
20.Do they want to make friends in China ( )
A.Yes, they don't. B.No, they don't. C.Yes, they do.
二、阅读判断
根据短文内容,判断句子正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
I had a wonderful summer holiday. During the holiday, I went to a lot of famous places with my family. We went to Inner Mongolia and Beijing, and we flew back to Shenzhen on 17th August. We saw many cows and sheep in Inner Mongolia. The sky there was blue and the water there was very clean. Then, we went to Beijing. We visited many places there. First of all, we climbed the Great Wall. After that, we went to the Palace Museum as well as Tian’anmen Square. We were very happy. I like Beijing, and I hope I can go to Beijing again.
21.I had a wonderful winter holiday. ( )
22.We went to Inner Mongolia and Beijing. ( )
23.We saw lots of sheep and cows in Beijing. ( )
24.We climbed the Great Wall first in Beijing. ( )
25.I hope I can go to Beijing again. ( )
根据短文内容,判断句子正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
Mr Johnson lives in a town. He works in a museum. There are a lot of wonderful old things in it. He likes his work and often goes to work on time.
One day he left his office at twelve. He went to eat something. As soon as he went out of the gate, he met an old friend. They hadn’t seen each other for about five years. They were very happy. His friend asked him to drink. He agreed with him, and they went into a restaurant. There they drank a lot. Then his friend said, “Perhaps you’ve drunk too much. Let me help you get to your office.” “No, no,” said Mr Johnson. “My office is only two minutes’ walk. I can go there by myself.”
When his friend left, it was hard for him to stand. He was afraid to be late and stopped a taxi. When he got on, the driver asked, “Where are you going, sir ”
“To Park Street.”
“Oh! Sorry, sit,” the driver said in a hurry, “It’s just the Park Street.”
“OK!” Mr Johnson said and got off. He brought out some money and threw it to the driver. He shouted, “But don’t drive so fast next time!”
26.Mr Johnson lives in a village. ( )
27.Mr Johnson is often late for work. ( )
28.Mr Johnson’s office is on Park Street. ( )
29.The taxi driver drove very fast. ( )
30.Mr Johnson was drunk. ( )
Hello, my name is Ken. The Smiths are my new neighbours. Both Mr and Mrs Smith are teachers. Mr Smith teaches English in a high school while Mrs Smith is an English teacher in a primary school. They always say hello to me. They have a son and a daughter, Simon and Candy. Candy is a junior high school student. She likes dancing. Simon and I are classmates. We usually play football on Sundays. But last Sunday, we went to the park and rode bikes. Mr and Mrs Smith were in the park, too. They helped cleaners pick up rubbish. The Smiths are very good neighbours.
31.The Smiths are Ken's new neighbours. ( )
32.Mrs Smith teaches English in a high school. ( )
33.Candy and Ken are classmates. ( )
34.Mr and Mrs Smith have a son and a daughter. ( )
35.Candy is a primary school students. ( )
根据短文内容,判断正确(T)还是错误(F)。
My name is Li Hong. I’m 16 years old. I have a lovely brother. His name is Li Qiang. He was short and thin two years ago. He was 1.58 m. He was 48 kg. He was a primary school student. He often watched TV and played games. He didn’t like playing football. Now he is handsome. He is 14 years old. He is a junior high school student. He is 1.65m. He is 56kg. He is tall and fat. He is very strong, too. Sometimes he watches TV in the evening. He doesn’t play games. He plays football and rides a bike every day.
36.Li Qiang was 12 years old two years ago. ( )
37.Li Hong is older than Li Qiang. ( )
38.Li Qiang didn’t watch TV before. ( )
39.Li Qiang plays games now. ( )
40.Li Qiang likes playing football now. ( )
参考答案:
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C
【解析】略
6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.A
【解析】略
11.A 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.D
【解析】略
16.B 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.C
【解析】16.暑假要来了吗?是的,暑假要来了。
17.谁打算参观中国?萨拉和她的朋友。
18.她们打算去北京吗?是的,她们打算去。
19.她们最喜欢什么中国食物?饺子。
20.她们打算在中国交朋友吗?是的,她们打算。
【点睛】
21.F 22.T 23.F 24.T 25.T
【解析】略
26.F 27.F 28.T 29.F 30.T
【解析】略
31.T 32.F 33.F 34.T 35.F
【导语】本文介绍了肯的邻居—史密斯一家。
31.句意:史密斯一家是肯的新邻居。根据“Hello, my name is Ken. The Smiths are my new neighbours.”,可知史密斯一家是肯的新邻居,故答案为T。
32.句意:史密斯夫人在一所高中教英语。根据“Mr Smith teaches English in a high school while Mrs Smith is an English teacher in a primary school.”,可知史密斯夫人在一所小学教英语,故答案为F。
33.句意:坎迪和肯是同学。根据“Simon and I are classmates.”,可知西蒙和肯是同学,故答案为F。
34.句意:史密斯夫妇有一个儿子和一个女儿。根据“They have a son and a daughter, Simon and Candy.”,可知史密斯夫妇有一个儿子和一个女儿,故答案为T。
35.句意:坎迪是一名小学生。根据“Candy is a junior high school student.”,可知坎迪是一名初中生,故答案为F。
36.T 37.T 38.F 39.F 40.T
【解析】36.李强两年前十二岁。这句话是正确的。
37.李红比李强大。这句话是正确的。
38.李强以前不看电视。这句话错误。
39.李强现在玩游戏。这句话错误。
40.李强现在喜欢踢足球。这句话正确。
【点睛】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力,通过课内学习,能够运用所学知识来解决课外问题。阅读理解需要学生有一定的语言积累,还要学会一些阅读技巧。
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