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人教九全英语同步精品课件
人教版九年级全一册
Unit10 You’re supposed to shake hands.
Section A 1a-2d
听说精品课
1.学习本课新词汇: custom, bow, kiss, shake hands, for the first time, be supposed to, be expected to ,greet, an exchange student, greet sb. the wrong way
掌握句型:
What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time —They’re supposed to bow.
That’s how people in Japan are expected to greet each other.
I guess you should have asked what you were supposed to wear
3. 在听力练习中,通过听录音,完成选择、填空等形式,能听懂不同国家见面时的习俗,完成听力任务。
4. 通过俩俩对话,能正确运用句型be supposed to do…\be expected to do…谈论不同国家见面时的习俗,体会不同国家的文化差异,尊重不同国家的文化,“do as the Romans do when we are in Rome”。
Learning aims
New words
custom
n. 风俗;习俗
bow
v. & n. 鞠躬
kiss
v.& n. 亲吻;接吻
greet
v. 和……打
招呼;迎接
第一次见面
握手
应该做某事
meet for the first time
shake hands
be supposed/ expected to
Can you name the countries
the U.S.A
Mexico
[ m ks k ]
Japan
China
Brazil
Korea
Different countries have different customs. So do you know the ways to greet people from different countries
shake hands
Sometimes it’s not
polite to shake hands.
bow
kiss
Maybe they’re supposed to bow or kiss.
be supposed to…=should…
应该…
hug
hug each other
What do people do when they meet for the first time
In U.S.A and Mexico
They should shake hands.
= They are supposed to shake hands.
They are supposed to kiss.
In Brazil
In Brazil, People kiss each other
when they meet for the first time.
In Japan and Korea
They are supposed to bow.
They are supposed to put
hands together in front of the chest.
In India
A: What are people in China\ … supposed to do when they
meet for the first time
B: They’re supposed to …
What do people do when they meet for the first time Match
the countries with the customs.
1a
Countries Customs
1.____Brazil 2.____the United States 3.____Japan 4.____Mexico 5.____Korea
a. bow
b. shake hands
c. kiss
a
a
b
b
c
In _____, people are supposed to _______ when they meet for the first time.
Listen and check the answer in 1a.
1b
Countries Customs
1.____Brazil 2.____the United States 3.____Japan 4.____Mexico 5.____Korea
a. bow
b. shake hands
c. kiss
a
a
b
b
c
A: What are people in Korea supposed to do when
they meet for the first time
B: They are supposed to bow. How about in the
United States
A: In the United States, they’re expected to shake
hands.
Make conversations about what people in different countries do when they meet for the first time. Talk about the countries in 1a or other countries.
1c
What should people in China do when they meet for the first time
They should shake hands.
They are supposed to shake hands.
应该
In the United States what do the people do when they meet for the first time
In America, they are supposed to shake hands when they meet for the first time.
America --- American(s)
They are supposed to shake hands when they meet for the first time.
In Mexico what do the people do when they meet for the first time
Mexico—Mexican (s)
They are supposed to bow when they meet for the first time.
Korea --- Korean (s)
What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time
They are supposed to bow when they meet for the
first time.
What are people in Japan supposed to do when they meet for the first time
People are supposed to kiss on the side of the face when they meet for the first time.
Brazil --- Brazilian(s)
What are people in Brazil supposed to do when they meet for the first time
Maria is an exchange student. Last night she had dinner at an American friend’s house. Listen and check ( ) the mistakes Maria made.
Maria’s mistakes
____arrived late
____ate the wrong food
____greeted Paul’s mother the wrong way
___ wore the wrong clothes
2a
eat-ate-eaten
wear-wore-worn
Listen again. Fill in the blanks
1. Maria was supposed to arrived at 7:00, but she
_______________.
2. In Maria’s country, when you’re invited for 7:00, you’re
expected to ____________.
3. When Maria met Paul’s mom, she was supposed to
______________.
4. Maria should ask what she is supposed to ________if
she is invited to a party next time.
arrived at 8:00
come later
shake hands
wear
2b
阅读,对比Maria’s country和 America的风俗习惯之间的差异。
Ideas and customs about... In Maria’s country In America
Time People are supposed to arrive 1. ________. People are supposed to arrive 2._________.
Greeting People are supposed to 3._______ when they meet for the first time. People are supposed to 4.___________ when they meet.
Dressing People are supposed to wear5.________ _________ to the party. People are supposed to wear 6. ____________________to an outdoor party.
late
a suit /fancy
shake hands
kiss
on time
and jeans
a T-shirt
2b
Role-play a conversation between Maria and Dan. Use the information in 2a and 2b.
A: How was the dinner at Paul’s house
last night
B: Well, it was OK, but I made some
mistakes. I was supposed to arrive at
7:00, but …
2c
1. What does John think of the welcome party
Great.
2. What did John do when he met Sato
John held out his hand, but Sato bowed.
3. Did John return the bow in the end
Yes, he did.
4. What did Katie do when she first met Marie last year
She held out her hand.
5. What are French people supposed to do when they see each other
They are supposed to kiss.
Read the conversation in 2d and answer these questions.
欢迎晚会
外国学生
交一些新朋友
一个叫佐藤的男孩
一...就...(引导时间状语从句)
hold out one’s hand 伸出某人的手
相互问候
to one’s surprise
令某人吃惊的是
find out
找出、查明
(事实、真相)
+(that)从句
外语foreign language
foreign 外国的-foreigner外国人
伸出我的手(伴随状语)
Presentation
Practice
Post-listening
Look and fill.
根据课本Section A 2d完成短文。
Katie and John talked about the party. John
was very happy and some new friends. But a funny thing . He met a Japanese boy ______________ Sato. As soon as he out his hand, he . This is the _______way to people in Japan. In fact, French people _____ others on both of people’s faces when they meet each other.
welcome
made
happened
called/named
held
bowed
polite
greet
sides
kiss
Language points
1.be supposed to do sth.
be supposed to do sth.意为“应该/应当做某事”,相当于should do sth.,用来表示根据规定或传统习惯人们不得不做或期待发生的事。be supposed to中的to为动词不定式符号,后接动词原形,be动词有人称和时态的变化。
例如:
You’re supposed to ask the teacher if you want to leave the classroom.
如果你要离开教室的话,你应该先问问老师。
具体用法
①当be supposed to...的主语是“人”时,意为“应该……,被期望……”,可以用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等,相当于情态动词should。
The meeting is supposed to take place on Tuesday, but we have to put it off.
这个会议本应在星期二举行,但我们不得不把它推迟了。
They are supposed to be very clever.他们被认为很聪明。
This house is supposed to be his.这所房子被认为是他的。
【注意】suppose作谓语动词后接宾语从句,变为否定句时,否定词应前移。类似的词还有think,believe等。
I don’t suppose he will tell you about it. 我认为他不会告诉你这件事。
②当be supposed to...的主语是“物”时,意为“本应,本该”,用于表示某事本应该发生而没有发生。
③be supposed to...还可用于表示“被认为……;被相信是……”。
④be supposed to...的否定结构为be not supposed to...,它常用于口语中,意为“不被许可……;不应当……”。
She greets me whenever she meets me. 她一见到我就打招呼。
Mick greeted her with a kiss on each cheek.米克亲吻她的双颊以表问候。
The host greeted us at the gate. 主人在大门口迎接我们。
I held out my hand to catch the box.我伸出手去接那个盒子。
2. greet v. 和…打招呼;迎接
He sends greetings to all the family. 他发信向全家问候。
greeting n. 问候;打招呼
3. ...and as soon as I held out my hand, he bowed.
as soon as意为“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句。若主语用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来;若主句用过去式,从句也要用过去时。
I will call you as soon as I get to Shanghai.我一到上海就给你打电话。
hold out意为“伸出;递出”。
补充:
hold on 抓住; 继续; 坚持; 忍受; (打电话时用语)别挂断...
hold up 举起; 阻挡; 耽搁; 支撑; 抢劫; 使停顿; 举出...
hold back 阻碍; 退缩; 隐藏; 克制; 隐瞒
hold off 不使挨近; 挡住; 耽搁; 离开
hold down 压制; 压缩
hold on to 紧紧抓住; 坚持; 不放弃
hold in 压住; 忍耐; 抑制
e.g. She is expected to be a good doctor.有人期望她成为一名好医生。
The visitors are expected to arrive in half an hour.参观者要在半小时后到达。
人们期待神州 8 成功发射。(expect)
Shenzhou VIII _________ ________ to be sent up successfully.
希望刘翔再夺金牌。 (expect)
was expected
Liu Xiang is expected to win gold medals again.
4. That’s how people in Japan are expected to greet each other.
be expected to意为“被期望;被要求”,与be supposed to同义。
1)When I _______ my hand, she bowed.
2)In China, people often __________ when they meet for the first time.
3)_____________, he won the first prize.
4)They greeted the foreigners ______________.
5)Tom often _______________ in his homework.
make mistakes, hold out, shake hands, to one’s surprise, the wrong way
一、用所给词的正确形式填空。
makes mistakes
the wrong way
To our surprise
shake hands
held out
二、单项选择。
1)In Korea, people_________ when they meet for the first time.
A.supposed to kiss B. supposed to bow
C. are supposed to kiss D. are supposed to bow
2) What _____you_______ to do when you meet your teacher
A. do; supposed B. are; suppose
C. do; suppose D. are; supposed
3) In Japan,you are supposed to bow_____ hands .
A. instead to shake B. instead of shaking
C. instead of shake D. instead shaking
B
D
D
4.What time do you expect her ________?
A. arrive B. is arriving
C. arriving D. to arrive
5.Told him the good news ________ he came back
yesterday.
A. until B. as soon as
C. unless D. since
D
B
1. You are supposed to be there at 6:00. (对画线部分提问)
_____ ____ ___ I _______ to be there
2. Parents should let their children know some good manners. (改为同义句)
Parents ___ _______ ___ let their children know some good manners.
3. What are you supposed to do Do you know (合并为一个复合句)
Do you know _____ ___ ___ ________to do
What time am supposed
are supposed to
what you are supposed
三、句型转换
Homework
1. Remember the new words after class.
2. Act out what people are supposed to do when they meet
for the first time .
3. Use “be supposed to do, be not supposed to do” to make sentences in your exercise books.
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