中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2023-2024学年上学期第三次月考试卷
九年级英语
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如
需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写
在本试卷上无效。
3．测试范围：仁爱九上Unit 3
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。每个句子读两遍。
1．A． B． C．
2．A． B． C．
3． A． B． C．
4．A． B． C．
5．A． B． C．
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6．What can the pet dog do
A．Help the boy buy breakfast. B．Help the boy clean his room.
C．Help the boy wash his clothes.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7．Where does the conversation take place
A．At school. B．At a library. C．At a bookstore.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8．What’s Mary's advice
A．To watch English movies. B．To join an English Club.
C．To have conversations with friends.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9．What is James going to do this weekend
A．See an English movie. B．Go to a concert.
C．Teach children English.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10．What language can NOT Anna write
A．English. B．Japanese. C．French.
11．What does Anna think of learning Chinese
A．It’s easy. B．It’s boring. C．It’s necessary.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12．Where was Linda born
A．In America. B．In China. C．In England.
13．What does Linda like to do every weekend
A．Go shopping. B．Go to visit Grandparents.
C．Go out to eat.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14．What’s Bob’s trouble
A．He can’t get the pronunciation right. B．He makes grammar mistakes.
C．He can’t spell some new words.
15．What does Mary think can help Bob
A．Making flashcards. B．Listening to tapes.
C．Joining an English language club.
第三节 听短文
根据你所听到的对话内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
How to take notes
First Write down 16 points.
If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, you need to 17 them down in your notebook.
Second Ask your 18 to repeat what you miss.
Third Compare your notes with the 19 .
Fourth Keep notes of each 20 in one place.
Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21．He is _________ honest boy. We all trust him.
A．a B．an C．the
22．As is known to all, Dr. Zhong Nanshan is the ________ of our Chinese nation.
A．pride B．proud C．price
23．He is such a(n) ________ person that his words sometimes hurt others’ feelings.
A．active B．direct C．correct
24．Time waits for no man, so we should use our time ________.
A．wisely B．widely C．politely
25．The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is still _________ by people all over the world.
A．reading B．readed C．read
26．His opinions are similar ________ yours but different ________ Julia’s.
A．from; to B．to; from C．as; with
27．It’s dangerous for you to go out in the forest ________ at night.
A．on business B．on your own C．on the top
28．Peter was so tired that he ________ down to have a rest.
A．lay B．laid C．lied
29．Bob has trouble ________ the word. That means he can’t get the ________ right.
A．pronouncing; pronunciation
B．pronunciation; pronounce
C．pronouncing; pronounce
30．Autumn is here now and the ground ________ beautiful fallen leaves.
A．is pleased with B．is covered with C．is born with
31．— Learning to love is like learning to walk.
— Yes. ________ we step out bravely, we’ll find it’s not so difficult.
A．As if B．Even though C．As long as
32．—We can use QQ to communicate with each other online.
—Good. Will you please show me ________
A．what to use B．where to use it C．how to use it
33．—Look! The sign says we ________ swim in the pool.
—What a pity! But we can play soccer in the park.
A．needn’t B．daren’t C．mustn’t
34．If you don’t know how to ________ your old clothes, give them away to people in need.
A．stick to B．hand in C． deal with
35．—I’d like to buy a handbag in the new shopping center, but it’s too far.
—________. You can scan the QR code to buy one online.
A．It’s a piece of cake B．It serves you right C．Use it or lose it
Ⅲ.完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Rebecca was a middle school student, she was often bullied (欺凌). At that time，she didn’t want to tell 36 .
However, she now thinks people who are bullied should talk about their 37 .
Rebecca says that many people who are bullied suffer(受苦) in 38 . She says that 39 she always heard a lot about bullying when she was in primary school, she never thought it would happen 40 her.
Rebecca told us that the bullying began when she went to middle school. People started making fun of her for 41 a good student and knowing all the answers.
She went on to say that every time she answered a question correctly in class, everyone would start shouting and saying that she was too clever. She told us that by the end of the year, she was very 42 about the bullying and became ill. She began to hate school. But 43 , she had a friend who could talk to and they told their head teacher about her problem. She believes that talking to the teacher helped 44 a lot. They found ways 45 the problem and the bullying finally stopped.
But if you don’t tell anyone what is going on, nobody will know that you need help.
36．A．other B．another C．others D．If
37．A．experiences B．jokes C．hobbies D．studies
38．A．silences B．silently C．silent D．silence
39．A．if B．although C．when D．unless
40．A．to B．at C．of D．in
41．A．are B．is C．being D．be
42．A．worrying B．worries C．worry D．worried
43．A．unluckily B．luckily C．luck D．lucky
44．A．herself B．hers C．she D．her
45．A．dealing with B．deals with C．to deal with D．deal with
IV. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Books for Sale!
Smarter Student If you are a new student, you need a little help with your studies, or you feel nervous before exams, this book will be necessary for you. Our Price: $7.79
Learning How to Learn Students will show great interest in study after reading this book. There are many pictures in the book and they will help students understand it easily and quickly. If you buy it before November 20, you will only pay 50% for it. Our Price: $10.34
A First Look at the USA From this book, students can learn more about the culture in the USA, such as famous places, popular food, different customs and so on. Our Price: $6.53
46．These three books are for ________.
A．students B．singers C．teachers D．writers
47．If you want to know more about American culture, you can buy ________.
A．Learning How to Learn B．A First Look at the USA
C．Smarter Student D．All of the above
48．Many pictures in Learning How to Learn can help students ________.
A．learn English easily B．learn more about American culture
C．become smarter D．understand the book easily
49．If you buy the three books on November 15, you will have to pay ________.
A．$19.49 B．$23.45 C．$24.66 D．$19.66
50．People write these ads, because they want to ________.
A．help students get better grades B．show that learning English is easy
C．sell the three books to students D．help students learn more about different cultures
B
Not long ago, a short video of a deliveryman touched the hearts of many users on the Internet, People’s Daily reported on Sunday. The video showed a food deliveryman eating a cake while crying on the side of a road in Wuhan, Hubei Province.
On April 15, the day of his birthday, the deliveryman picked up a cake at a bakery and found a note on the order that said, “The cake is a gift for the delivery person. Life is not easy. Please take good care of yourself!”
Surprised at the order, he went back to the shop quickly to get more information. He called the customer and learned the cake was in fact for him. The deliveryman was not going to celebrate his birthday this year, as he had been busy working. The special gift from the kind-hearted customer moved him to tears, and he cried as he lit a candle on the cake, and then ate it.
Every day, people make millions of orders across the country and delivery workers really work hard to meet the need. Since then, many people have made orders for hard-working delivery workers. “Everyone is moved and touched at some point in their lives,” one user wrote under the video.
51．What is a deliveryman
A．A person who sends things. B．A person who sells cakes.
C．A person who buys things online. D．A person who makes cakes.
52．Who sent the deliveryman a cake as a gift
A．His family. B．The bakery’s owner.
C．His boss. D．One of the bakery’s customers.
53．How did the deliveryman feel while eating the cake
A．Sad. B．Nervous. C．Relaxed. D．Moved.
54．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Delivery workers had less work to do.
B．Delivery workers had no money to buy a cake.
C．People felt thankful to delivery workers who worked hard every day.
D．The cake is a gift for one user online.
55．What’s the best title for the passage
A．A delivery worker moved people B．Special orders were made for delivery workers
C．A hard-working deliveryman D．People wanted to buy more things online
C
Fish is a delicious and healthy kind of food. But getting a fish bone (刺) stuck in your throat can be a nightmare (噩梦) . What if the fish didn’t have those annoying little bones
Chinese researchers have created the world’s first kind of fish without bones. They used gene editing (基因编辑) to do it. This creation ends a global debate for more than 50 years on whether bones can be removed.
The new kind of fish is “a bony fish” mostly eaten in Eastern Europe and Asia. However, its tiny bones make it difficult to eat and process. Removing the bones could open up greater business opportunities (机会) .
The team at the Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences’ Heilongjiang Fishery Research Institute started the project in 2009. They found the key gene, from 1,600 genes, that controls the growth of the fish’s bones. Then they removed the gene without influencing the fish’s growth and reproduction (繁殖) .
They also highly focused on the biological safety of the new kind of fish. They made sure that the fish can swim and make babies safely in the wild, and that they wouldn’t bring bad influence to the ecosystem (生态系统) .
Although there is still a long way to go about safety regulation (管理) and mass production (量产) , the team members are excited.
“People will no longer have to pick out tiny fish bones,” Li Shaowu, head of the team, said. “This can greatly change the fish diet culture and habits around the world.”
56．Which writing skill is used in paragraph 1
A．Expressing feelings. B．Introducing the background.
C．Listing numbers. D．Ranking order.
57．What is “a bony fish” like
A．The fish is delicious. B．The fish is easy to process.
C．The fish has no bones. D．The fish has lots of bones.
58．How did the scientists remove the fish’s bones
A．They removed the gene that controls the bones’ growth.
B．They edited 1,500 genes of the fish to change its structure.
C．They fed special food to the fish to stop the bones’ growth.
D．They combined the fish’s genes with the genes of a boneless fish.
59．What was the main worry about creating the boneless fish
A．It could change the fish’s taste.
B．It could increase the cost of raising the fish.
C．It could influence the safety of the ecosystem.
D．It could influence the fishing production badly.
60．According to Li Shaowu, how will the boneless fish influence us
A．It will create greater business opportunities.
B．It will change the way we eat fish.
C．It will be widely used in the fishing production.
D．It will lead people to have a more healthy diet.
D
For years, humans have fought with the dandelions. Most people consider dandelions as terrible grass for they can get in the way of the crops’ growth: They pull them by the roots or kill the plants against chemicals. But our war with the dandelions may be over soon.
Stem it’s no secret that the dandelion has its uses. Young dandelion leaves make a delicious salad. Dandelion plants have many long, thin roots, which allow water and air to mix in and keep soil healthy. Dandelion flowers also attract ladybugs. Ladybugs are good for gardens because they can eat small bad insects. However, most people still think of the dandelion as a wild plant. Their thoughts need to be changed. If you pick a dandelion, you probably notice the milky juice that comes from the stems.
Dandelion juice is a natural source of rubber （橡胶）. Around 30,000 different products are made from rubber today. Most of these products are made from rubber that comes from the rubber tree. But there are problems with these products. Some people have a serious allergy （过敏） to this kind of rubber. And a fungus （真菌） is killing out many of the rubber trees on our planet.
Scientists are looking for dandelion juice to become a good source of rubber in the future. Dandelions are easy to plant and grow quickly. People who are allergic to rubber products made from rubber trees are not likely to be allergic to dandelion rubber. When we make peace with the dandelion, we’ll be planting it, instead of pulling it.
61．The underline word “They” in paragraph l refers to ________.
A．dandelions B．crops C．people D．grass.
62．Match the following things with the information and choose the right answer.
①Leaves a. Keep soil healthy.
②Stems b. Attract ladybugs to eat bad insects.
③Roots c. Make a salad.
④Flowers d. Make rubber products
A．①-c; ②-a; ③-b; ④-d B．①-d; ②-c; ③-a; ④-b
C．①-c; ②-b; ③-a; ④-d D．①-c; ②-d; ③-a; ④-b
63．What is the attitude （态度） of scientists towards the dandelion rubber
A．Proud. B．Hopeful. C．Uncaring. D．Doubtful.
64．What can we infer from the passage
A．Dandelions will be less and less.
B．Dandelions can’t be killed by fungus.
C．Rubber trees will disappear in the future.
D．Dandelion rubber has some advantages over rubber from rubber trees.
65．In which part of a newspaper can we most probably read this passage
A．Travel. B．Science. C．Nature. D．Health.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
E
No matter how old we are, getting good grades is a goal for many of us. Dealing with homework, tests, and projects at the same time may be hard. 66 Keep reading to learn how you can stay on top of your schoolwork and put your best foot forward during class.
Take good notes.
Write down the most important information during class. You don’t have to copy everything the teacher says (you probably won’t have time), but make sure you write down the key words. Anything your teacher writes on the blackboard is probably worth writing down. 67
Form a study group.
Studying with your friends can help you study well. 68 Just make sure you don’t trouble each other or spend your whole time chatting with each other about the day!
Ask your teacher for help.
69 It doesn’t have to be a complex question. Your teacher is always happy to help you. Ask after class, during office hours, or in an e-mail.
70
Studies show that breakfast can really put your best foot forward. Before you head to class in the morning, try to eat a little something to fill up your stomach and give you energy until lunch time. If you really aren’t hungry, take some bread and milk that you can eat later on.
A．Eat a good, healthy breakfast every day.
B．Your teacher is there to answer any question you might have.
C．To write notes quickly, try using shorthand (速记) instead of full sentences.
D．But with a little bit of effort and dedication (付出), you can get your grades up.
E．Sharing ideas with each other is a great way to study for tests and do homework.
Ⅴ.情景交际 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
71．你想告诉你的朋友你很担心你的英语考试，可以这样告诉他：
.
72．你请求对方是否能让你搭便车去火车站，你可以这样问：
Excuse me. Could you please the railway station
73．你朋友表示无论你何时有困难，都可以发邮件给他，他会这样对你说：
, send me an e-mail.
74．你想告诉你老师：你不知道怎么处理这些问题。该怎么说：
.
75．你问即将去美国的朋友跟美国人交流是否有难，他会这样回答：
I hope I won’t with Americans.
Ⅵ.看图写话 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76．succeed, catch
__________________________________________________________________________
77．fly, tomorrow
__________________________________________________________________________
78． progress, English
__________________________________________________________________________
79．enjoy, play
__________________________________________________________________________
80． shut off, leave
__________________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ.短文填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
“Dong” is one of China’s 55 ethnic minorities（少数民族）, with a population of less than three million, mainly living in South China. The ethnic group is well known for its 81 （tradition）embroidery （刺绣）, which has long been passed down from generation to generation.
Qin Naishiqing is 82 Dong embroidery master（大师）. At the age of 91, she is still good at 83 （cut） paper patterns, which she says is the spirit of the handmade art. “You should be very skillful in embroidery 84 （become） good at paper cutting. When you get a piece of paper, you should form a picture of the patterns in your mind without 85 （actual） drawing them,” Qin said.
Teaching embroidery is a family tradition, and Qin’s two daughters-in-law usually join 86 （she） in teaching youngsters. Dong people usually embroider animals and plants on clothes. Phoenixes（凤凰）, dragons and flowers are common patterns featured in folk art. Spider flowers are very important 87 meaningful in Dong people’s embroidery patterns and they are seen as a symbol of good wishes.
Every Dong girl is 88 （encourage） to learn the skill at an early age, around ten years old. When she gets married, she will traditionally receive a whole set of clothes made 89 her mother. There are now thousands of 90 （woman） in the country taking up embroidery — an art form that has remained unchanged over the years. Qin hopes she can help make sure the tradition continues.
Ⅷ.书面表达 (满分15分)
91．假如你叫李华，你即将初中毕业，在当今的“双减教育政策”之下，如何在有限的时间之内高效学习好初中英语，请你写一篇发言稿，给母校的初一初二同学们谈谈你的一些正确建议和看法。
参考词汇：preview（预习）；put up one’s hand；review（复习）；knowledge；on the same day；read aloud； improve； make mistakes；as long as ...
注意：1）语句通顺，意思连贯，表达正确；
2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3）文中不得出现自己的真实姓名，校名和地名；
4）不低于60词（短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Hello, boys and girls! I’m happy to share some learning ways and feelings about English here.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Above are my suggestions for you. That’s all, thank you!
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2023-2024学年上学期第三次月考试卷
九年级英语
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如
需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写
在本试卷上无效。
3．测试范围：仁爱九上Unit 3
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。每个句子读两遍。
1．A． B． C．
【答案】B
【原文】M: Can I park my car here
W: Sorry you can’t. Look at that sign.
2．A． B． C．
【答案】B
【原文】M: How long does it take Tom to go to school every day
W: It takes him ten minutes to get to school on foot.
3． A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】M: What do you like doing in your free time, Helen
W: I like playing the violin.
4．A． B． C．
【答案】B
【原文】Our school will hold a lecture on how to write a poem in our school hall.
5．A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】In the west country, people use a fork and knife when they have beef.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6．What can the pet dog do
A．Help the boy buy breakfast.
B．Help the boy clean his room.
C．Help the boy wash his clothes.
【答案】A
【原文】M: I’m reading a poem. It is about a pet dog and a boy.
W: A pet dog and a boy
M: Yes. The pet dog can help the boy buy breakfast.
W:Wow, I want to have a pet dog like that.
7．听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7．Where does the conversation take place
A．At school. B．At a library. C．At a bookstore.
【答案】C
【原文】W: I want to buy a book written by Charles Dickens.
M: Sorry, all of his books have been sold. I think you have to go to another bookstore to buy one.
W: In fact, I’m not interested in his books.
M: But why do you want to get one
W: My Chinese teacher asked us to read one of his books and write a report about it.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8．What’s Mary's advice
A．To watch English movies.
B．To join an English Club.
C．To have conversations with friends.
【答案】B
【解析】M: Mary, I want to improve my spoken English, but I don't like watching English movies. What should I do
W: Tom, you could improve it by joining an English Club.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9．What is James going to do this weekend
A．See an English movie.
B．Go to a concert.
C．Teach children English.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Hi, James. Sam and I are going to a movie this weekend. What about you
M: Oh, I'm going to teach some children English.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10．What language can NOT Anna write
A．English. B．Japanese. C．French.
11．What does Anna think of learning Chinese
A．It’s easy. B．It’s boring. C．It’s necessary.
【答案】10．C 11．C
【原文】M: Hello, Anna! I know you can speak and write English. What about other languages
W: Hello, Ben! I can also speak Japanese.
M: Ah, how well do you speak it
W: Very well. I can write it, too.
M: And any other languages
W: I can speak French. Actually, it’s easy. But I can’t write it at all.
M: Do you want to join our beginners’ Chinese class
W: Yes, very much.
M: Well, it’s not easy, you know. It’s quite different from learning English or French.
W: I know, but I’m so interested in it. Learning Chinese is popular and necessary now.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12．Where was Linda born
A．In America. B．In China. C．In England.
13．What does Linda like to do every weekend
A．Go shopping. B．Go to visit Grandparents. C．Go out to eat.
【答案】12．A 13．C
【原文】M: Hi, Linda. Your Chinese is so good! Were you born in China
W: No, I was born in America, but my dad is Chinese. He often speaks to me in Chinese and he teaches me a lot of Chinese culture and history.
M: I see...When did you move to China then
W: I moved here when I was 8, because my grandparents live here, my dad doesn’t want to leave them alone.
M: That’s good. How do you feel about living in China Do you enjoy it
W: Yes. I love the people here, they are very friendly to me. And there are many kinds of food here. I like to go out to eat with my friends every weekend!
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14．What’s Bob’s trouble
A．He can’t get the pronunciation right.
B．He makes grammar mistakes.
C．He can’t spell some new words.
15．What does Mary think can help Bob
A．Making flashcards. B．Listening to tapes. C．Joining an English language club.
【答案】14．A 15．B
【原文】W: You look worried, Bob
M: Yes, Mary. I am having trouble learning English.
W: You said you liked English. What’s the problem
M: I can’t get the pronunciation right.
W: Well, listening can help. Why don’t you borrow the teacher’s tapes You can listen to them at home and repeat the sentences that are difficult for you.
M: That’s a good idea. Thank you!
第三节 听短文
根据你所听到的对话内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
How to take notes
First Write down 16 points.
If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, you need to 17 them down in your notebook.
Second Ask your 18 to repeat what you miss.
Third Compare your notes with the 19 .
Fourth Keep notes of each 20 in one place.
【答案】16．important 17．copy 18．teacher 19．textbook 20．subject
【原文】略
Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21．He is _________ honest boy. We all trust him.
A．a B．an C．the
【答案】B
【解析】句意：他是一个诚实的男孩。我们都信任他。
考查冠词辨析。a后接辅音音素；an后接元音音素；the表特指。 泛指一个诚实的孩子，用不定冠词；honest“诚实的”，h不发音，为元音音素开头的单词，故用an来修饰。故选B。
22．As is known to all, Dr. Zhong Nanshan is the ________ of our Chinese nation.
A．pride B．proud C．price
【答案】A
【解析】句意：众所周知，钟南山医生是我们中华民族的骄傲。
考查名词辨析。pride骄傲（名词）；proud骄傲的（形容词）；price价格 。the+名词+of，排除B；根据“Dr. Zhong Nanshan”可知钟南山医生是我们中华民族的骄傲。故选A。
23．He is such a(n) ________ person that his words sometimes hurt others’ feelings.
A．active B．direct C．correct
【答案】B
【解析】句意：他是个直截了当的人，他的话有时会伤害别人的感情。
考查形容词辨析。active积极的；direct直接的；correct正确的。根据“his words sometimes hurt others’ feelings”可知，他比较直接。故选B。
24．Time waits for no man, so we should use our time ________.
A．wisely B．widely C．politely
【答案】A
【解析】句意：时间不等人，所以我们应该合理利用时间
考查副词辨析。wisely明智地，英明地；widely普遍地；politely有礼貌地。根据题干内容可知，空格处应表示“明智合理地利用时间”。故选A。
25．The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is still _________ by people all over the world.
A．reading B．readed C．read
【答案】C
【解析】句意：《汤姆·索亚历险记》至今仍被全世界的人阅读。
考查被动语态。根据“The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is still...by people all over the world.”可知，主语是一本书，与谓语动词read“读”之间为被动关系，因此此处使用被动语态，结构为be done，应使用read的过去分词read。故选C。
26．His opinions are similar ________ yours but different ________ Julia’s.
A．from; to B．to; from C．as; with
【答案】B
【解析】句意：他的观点和你的相似，但和朱莉娅的不同。
考查介词辨析。from来自；to向；as随着；with和。根据“His opinions are similar…yours but different…Julia’s.”可知，be similar to意为“和……相似”；be different from意为“与……不同”，固定词组。故选B。
27．It’s dangerous for you to go out in the forest ________ at night.
A．on business B．on your own C．on the top
【答案】B
【解析】句意：你晚上一个人到森林里去是很危险的。
考查介词短语。on business出差；on your own独自；on the top在顶端。根据“It’s dangerous for you to go out in the forest”可知是一个人到森林里去。故选B。
28．Peter was so tired that he ________ down to have a rest.
A．lay B．laid C．lied
【答案】A
【解析】句意：Peter如此累，他躺下休息。
考查动词辨析。lay躺，过去式；laid放置，过去式或过去分词；lied说谎，过去式或过去分词 。根据“... down to have a rest”可知，此处应是躺下休息。“躺下”lie，过去式lay。故选A。
29．Bob has trouble ________ the word. That means he can’t get the ________ right.
A．pronouncing; pronunciation
B．pronunciation; pronounce
C．pronouncing; pronounce
【答案】A
【解析】句意：鲍勃发音有困难。这意味着他发音不对。
考查非谓语动词和名词。pronouncing发音，为动名词形式或现在分词形式；pronunciation发音，名词；pronounce发音，动词原形。根据“Bob has trouble...the word.”可知，have trouble (in) doing sth.“在做某事方面有困难”，此处应填动名词形式；根据“That means he can’t get the...right.”可知，空前有定冠词the，空处应填名词，作空前及的物动词get的宾语。故选A。
30．Autumn is here now and the ground ________ beautiful fallen leaves.
A．is pleased with B．is covered with C．is born with
【答案】B
【解析】句意：秋天来了，地上覆盖着美丽的落叶。
考查短语辨析。is pleased with满意；is covered with被……覆盖；is born with与生俱来 。根据“the ground…beautiful fallen leaves”可知，此处表达地上覆盖着美丽的落叶，故选B。
31．— Learning to love is like learning to walk.
— Yes. ________ we step out bravely, we’ll find it’s not so difficult.
A．As if B．Even though C．As long as
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——学会爱就像学会走路。——是的。只要我们勇敢地走出来，就会发现事情并没有那么难。
考查连词辨析。As if似乎；Even though即使；As long as只要。根据“we step out bravely, we’ll find it’s not so difficult”可知，前半句是后半句的肯定条件，用as long as引导条件状语从句，故选C。
32．—We can use QQ to communicate with each other online.
—Good. Will you please show me ________
A．what to use B．where to use it C．how to use it
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我们可以用QQ在线交流。——很好。你能教我怎么用它吗？
考查疑问词+动词不定式。what to use使用什么；where to use it在哪里使用它；how to use it如何使用它。根据“Will you please show me... ”可知是询问对方如何使用QQ。故选C。
33．—Look! The sign says we ________ swim in the pool.
—What a pity! But we can play soccer in the park.
A．needn’t B．daren’t C．mustn’t
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——看！告示牌上写着我们不能在游泳池里游泳。——真可惜！但是我们可以在公园里踢足球。
考查情态动词辨析。needn’t不必；daren’t不敢；mustn’t禁止。根据“The sign says we…swim in the pool.”可知，警示牌提示禁止在池塘里游泳，因此是mustn’t。故选C。
34．If you don’t know how to ________ your old clothes, give them away to people in need.
A．stick to B．hand in C． deal with
【答案】C
【解析】句意：如果你不知道如何处理你的旧衣服，就把它们送给有需要的人。
考查动词短语。stick to坚持；hand in上交；deal with处理。根据“give them away to people in need”可知，把它们送给有需要的人，这是处理旧衣服的方式。故选C。
35．—I’d like to buy a handbag in the new shopping center, but it’s too far.
—________. You can scan the QR code to buy one online.
A．It’s a piece of cake B．It serves you right C．Use it or lose it
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——我想在新购物中心买个手提包，但是太远了。——小菜一碟。可以扫描二维码在网上买一个。
考查情景交际。It’s a piece of cake小菜一碟；It serves you right你活该；Use it or lose it非用即失。根据“I’d like to buy a handbag in the new shopping center, but it’s too far.”以及“You can scan the QR code to buy one online.”可知，此处应该说“小菜一碟”。故选A。
Ⅲ.完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Rebecca was a middle school student, she was often bullied (欺凌). At that time，she didn’t want to tell 36 .
However, she now thinks people who are bullied should talk about their 37 .
Rebecca says that many people who are bullied suffer(受苦) in 38 . She says that 39 she always heard a lot about bullying when she was in primary school, she never thought it would happen 40 her.
Rebecca told us that the bullying began when she went to middle school. People started making fun of her for 41 a good student and knowing all the answers.
She went on to say that every time she answered a question correctly in class, everyone would start shouting and saying that she was too clever. She told us that by the end of the year, she was very 42 about the bullying and became ill. She began to hate school. But 43 , she had a friend who could talk to and they told their head teacher about her problem. She believes that talking to the teacher helped 44 a lot. They found ways 45 the problem and the bullying finally stopped.
But if you don’t tell anyone what is going on, nobody will know that you need help.
36．A．other B．another C．others D．If
37．A．experiences B．jokes C．hobbies D．studies
38．A．silences B．silently C．silent D．silence
39．A．if B．although C．when D．unless
40．A．to B．at C．of D．in
41．A．are B．is C．being D．be
42．A．worrying B．worries C．worry D．worried
43．A．unluckily B．luckily C．luck D．lucky
44．A．herself B．hers C．she D．her
45．A．dealing with B．deals with C．to deal with D．deal with
【答案】
36．C 37．A 38．D 39．B 40．A 41．C 42．D 43．B 44．D 45．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位叫Rebecca的女士认为当我们在学校遇到欺凌的时候应该勇敢的说出来。Rebecca在中学时因为成绩好而被同学嘲笑，这一度让她生病和厌学，幸运的是在老师的帮助下，他们最终找到了解决办法并且最终停止了欺凌。因此Rebecca认为没有人应该被欺凌，当你遭受欺凌时，要勇敢地说出来，才能让大家知道你需要帮助。
36．句意：在那时，她不想告诉其他人。other另外，其他 (指两个人或事物中的第二个)；another另一个；others其他；if如果。由下文中“However, she now thinks people who are bullied should talk about their...”可知在Rebecca刚开始受到欺凌的时候，是不愿意告诉其他人的，故选C。
37．句意：然而，她现在认为被欺负的人应该谈论他们的经历。experiences经历；jokes笑话；hobbies爱好；studies学习。根据下文中“Rebecca told us that the bullying began when she went to middle school. People started making fun of her...”可知这里指谈论的是遭受欺凌的经历。故选A。
38．句意：Rebecca说许多被欺凌的人都会默默忍受。silences使安静；silently默默地；silent安静的；silence安静。根据文中“she had a friend who could talk to and they told their head teacher about her problem. She believes that talking to the teacher helped...”老师和朋友对她的帮助来看，她在遭受欺凌之初，和大部分人一样是默默忍受的，in silence意为默默地。故选D。
39．句意：她说在她小学期间，尽管听到很多关于欺凌时间的事情，但她从来没有想过会发生在她自己身上。if如果；although尽管；when当……时候；unless除非。根据文中“she never thought it would happen...”和“Rebecca told us that the bullying began when she went to middle school.”可知下文中在学校Rebecca尽管听说过过很多欺凌事件，但却没有想过会发生在自己身上。故选B。
40．句意：她从没有想过这种事会发生在她身上。to到、朝着、向；at在；of属于；in在……里面。根据文中“She says that...she never thought it would happen her.”和“Rebecca told us that the bullying began when she went to middle school. ”可知Rebecca从没想过欺凌事件会发生在她自己身上，这个to指的是欺凌目标，故选A。
41．句意：人们开始因为她是好学生并且知道所有问题答案而取笑她。are是（be的第二人称单复数现在时，第一、三人称复数现在时）；is是（be 的第三人称单数现在时形式）；being，be的现在分词；be是。根据文中“She went on to say that every time she answered a question correctly in class...”可知Rebecca确实是一位好学生，又因为介词for后接动词的现在分词，故选C。
42．句意：她告诉我们在那年快过完的时候，她是非常担心欺凌时间的，并且生病了。worrying担心，worry现在分词形式；worries使担心，worry第三人称单数；worry使担心；worried担心的。根据文中“...the bullying and became ill. She began to hate school.”可知Rebecca是对欺凌时间是担心的，be worried about意为对……烦恼，故选D。
43．句意：但是，幸运的是她有一个无所不谈的朋友，并且她们把这个问题告诉了他们班主任。unluckily不幸地；luckily幸运地；luck好运；lucky有好运的。根据文中“She believes that talking to the teacher...and the bullying finally stopped.”在老师的帮助下欺凌停止了，可知Recebba是幸运的，且luckily放在句首修饰整个句子，故选B。
44．句意：她相信告诉老师可以帮助她很多。herself她自己；hers她的；she她；her她的。根据文中“she had a friend who could talk to and they told their head teacher about her problem. ”可知Rebecca把事情告诉老师是为了寻求帮助，且her作helped的宾语，故填D。
45．句意：他们发现了处理这个问题的方法并且欺凌时间也最终停止了。deal with处理，根据文中“the bullying finally stopped.”可知，事情最终被解决了。find ways to do意为找到做某事的方法，故选C。
IV. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Books for Sale!
Smarter Student If you are a new student, you need a little help with your studies, or you feel nervous before exams, this book will be necessary for you. Our Price: $7.79
Learning How to Learn Students will show great interest in study after reading this book. There are many pictures in the book and they will help students understand it easily and quickly. If you buy it before November 20, you will only pay 50% for it. Our Price: $10.34
A First Look at the USA From this book, students can learn more about the culture in the USA, such as famous places, popular food, different customs and so on. Our Price: $6.53
46．These three books are for ________.
A．students B．singers C．teachers D．writers
47．If you want to know more about American culture, you can buy ________.
A．Learning How to Learn B．A First Look at the USA
C．Smarter Student D．All of the above
48．Many pictures in Learning How to Learn can help students ________.
A．learn English easily B．learn more about American culture
C．become smarter D．understand the book easily
49．If you buy the three books on November 15, you will have to pay ________.
A．$19.49 B．$23.45 C．$24.66 D．$19.66
50．People write these ads, because they want to ________.
A．help students get better grades B．show that learning English is easy
C．sell the three books to students D．help students learn more about different cultures
【导语】本文是一则广告，主要介绍了待售的三本书的情况。
【答案】46．A 47．B 48．D 49．A 50．C
46．细节理解题。根据“If you are a new student…”及“Students will show…”及“From this book, students can…”可知，这三本书是针对学生的，故选A。
47．细节理解题。根据“A First Look at the USA”下的“From this book, students can learn more about the culture in the USA, such as famous places, popular food, different customs and so on.”可知，如果你想了解更多关于美国文化的信息，你可以买“A First Look at the USA”，故选B。
48．细节理解题。根据“Learning How to Learn”下的“There are many pictures in the book and they will help students understand it easily and quickly.”可知，书中的许多图片能帮助学生轻松快速地理解这本书。故选D。
49．推理判断题。根据“Smarter Student”下的“Our Price: $7.79”，“Learning How to Learn”下的“If you buy it before November 20, you will only pay 50% for it.Our Price: $10.34”及“A First Look at the USA”下的“Our Price: $6.53”可知，如果你在11月15日买了这三本书，你得付：$7.79+$10.34*50%+$6.53=$19.49，故选A。
50．推理判断题。根据标题“Books for Sale!”及全文内容可知，这则广告的目的是：想把这三本书卖给学生，故选C。
B
Not long ago, a short video of a deliveryman touched the hearts of many users on the Internet, People’s Daily reported on Sunday. The video showed a food deliveryman eating a cake while crying on the side of a road in Wuhan, Hubei Province.
On April 15, the day of his birthday, the deliveryman picked up a cake at a bakery and found a note on the order that said, “The cake is a gift for the delivery person. Life is not easy. Please take good care of yourself!”
Surprised at the order, he went back to the shop quickly to get more information. He called the customer and learned the cake was in fact for him. The deliveryman was not going to celebrate his birthday this year, as he had been busy working. The special gift from the kind-hearted customer moved him to tears, and he cried as he lit a candle on the cake, and then ate it.
Every day, people make millions of orders across the country and delivery workers really work hard to meet the need. Since then, many people have made orders for hard-working delivery workers. “Everyone is moved and touched at some point in their lives,” one user wrote under the video.
51．What is a deliveryman
A．A person who sends things. B．A person who sells cakes.
C．A person who buys things online. D．A person who makes cakes.
52．Who sent the deliveryman a cake as a gift
A．His family. B．The bakery’s owner. C．His boss. D．One of the bakery’s customers.
53．How did the deliveryman feel while eating the cake
A．Sad. B．Nervous. C．Relaxed. D．Moved.
54．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Delivery workers had less work to do.
B．Delivery workers had no money to buy a cake.
C．People felt thankful to delivery workers who worked hard every day.
D．The cake is a gift for one user online.
55．What’s the best title for the passage
A．A delivery worker moved people B．Special orders were made for delivery workers
C．A hard-working deliveryman D．People wanted to buy more things online
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位外卖送餐员派送订单时，发现订单是一位顾客点来送给外卖员自己的蛋糕，他很感动的故事。
【答案】51．A 52．D 53．D 54．C 55．B
51．推理判断题。根据“the deliveryman picked up a cake at a bakery and found a note on the order that said”可知，他在一家面包店拿起一个蛋糕，发现订单上有一张纸条，故可推测出外卖员就是派送东西的人。故选A。
52．细节理解题。根据“Surprised at the order, he went back to the shop quickly to get more information. He called the customer and learned the cake was in fact for him”可知，是面包店的一位顾客送给外卖员一个蛋糕作为礼物。故选D。
53．细节理解题。根据“The special gift from the kind-hearted customer moved him to tears, and he cried as he lit a candle on the cake, and then ate it”可知，吃蛋糕时，外卖员很感动。故选D。
54．推理判断题。根据“Every day, people make millions of orders across the country and delivery workers really work hard to meet the need. Since then, many people have made orders for hard-working delivery workers”可知，每天，全国各地的人们都要下数百万的订单，外卖员们真的很努力地工作以满足需求。从那以后，很多人都给勤劳的外卖员下了订单，故可推测出，人们对每天辛勤工作的外卖员表示感谢。故选C。
55．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了一位外卖送餐员派送订单时，发现订单是一位顾客点来送给外卖员自己的蛋糕，他很感动的故事。故选项B“专门为外卖员订的订单”符合语境。故选B。
C
Fish is a delicious and healthy kind of food. But getting a fish bone (刺) stuck in your throat can be a nightmare (噩梦) . What if the fish didn’t have those annoying little bones
Chinese researchers have created the world’s first kind of fish without bones. They used gene editing (基因编辑) to do it. This creation ends a global debate for more than 50 years on whether bones can be removed.
The new kind of fish is “a bony fish” mostly eaten in Eastern Europe and Asia. However, its tiny bones make it difficult to eat and process. Removing the bones could open up greater business opportunities (机会) .
The team at the Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences’ Heilongjiang Fishery Research Institute started the project in 2009. They found the key gene, from 1,600 genes, that controls the growth of the fish’s bones. Then they removed the gene without influencing the fish’s growth and reproduction (繁殖) .
They also highly focused on the biological safety of the new kind of fish. They made sure that the fish can swim and make babies safely in the wild, and that they wouldn’t bring bad influence to the ecosystem (生态系统) .
Although there is still a long way to go about safety regulation (管理) and mass production (量产) , the team members are excited.
“People will no longer have to pick out tiny fish bones,” Li Shaowu, head of the team, said. “This can greatly change the fish diet culture and habits around the world.”
56．Which writing skill is used in paragraph 1
A．Expressing feelings. B．Introducing the background.
C．Listing numbers. D．Ranking order.
57．What is “a bony fish” like
A．The fish is delicious. B．The fish is easy to process.
C．The fish has no bones. D．The fish has lots of bones.
58．How did the scientists remove the fish’s bones
A．They removed the gene that controls the bones’ growth.
B．They edited 1,500 genes of the fish to change its structure.
C．They fed special food to the fish to stop the bones’ growth.
D．They combined the fish’s genes with the genes of a boneless fish.
59．What was the main worry about creating the boneless fish
A．It could change the fish’s taste.
B．It could increase the cost of raising the fish.
C．It could influence the safety of the ecosystem.
D．It could influence the fishing production badly.
60．According to Li Shaowu, how will the boneless fish influence us
A．It will create greater business opportunities.
B．It will change the way we eat fish.
C．It will be widely used in the fishing production.
D．It will lead people to have a more healthy diet.
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国研究人员对无骨鱼的培育。
【答案】56．A 57．D 58．A 59．C 60．B
56．推理判断题。根据“....But getting a fish bone (刺) stuck in your throat can be a nightmare (噩梦) . ...those annoying little bones ”可知，第一段运用了表达情感的词汇，所以运用的是“情感表达”的技巧。故选A。
57．细节理解题。根据“The new kind of fish is a bony fish mostly eaten in Eastern Europe and Asia. However, its tiny bones make it difficult to eat and process. ”（这种新鱼类是一种多骨鱼，主要在东欧和亚洲食用。然而，它细小的骨头使它难以食用和加工）可知，这种鱼有很多骨头，故选D。
58．细节理解题。根据“They found the key gene, from 1,600 genes, that controls the growth of the fish’s bones. Then they removed the gene without influencing the fish’s growth and reproduction (繁殖) .”可知，他们取出了控制鱼骨生长的关键基因，故选A。
59．细节理解题。根据“They also highly focused on the biological safety of the new kind of fish. They made sure that the fish can swim and make babies safely in the wild, and that they wouldn’t bring bad influence to the ecosystem (生态系统) .”（他们还高度关注这种新鱼类的生物安全性。他们确保这些鱼能在野外安全地游泳和产卵，并且不会给生态系统带来不良影响）可知，生产无骨鱼的主要担忧是这样可能会影响生态系统的安全。故选C。
60．细节理解题。根据“This can greatly change the fish diet culture and habits around the world.”可知，这可以极大地改变世界各地的鱼类饮食文化和习惯，故选B。
D
For years, humans have fought with the dandelions. Most people consider dandelions as terrible grass for they can get in the way of the crops’ growth: They pull them by the roots or kill the plants against chemicals. But our war with the dandelions may be over soon.
Stem it’s no secret that the dandelion has its uses. Young dandelion leaves make a delicious salad. Dandelion plants have many long, thin roots, which allow water and air to mix in and keep soil healthy. Dandelion flowers also attract ladybugs. Ladybugs are good for gardens because they can eat small bad insects. However, most people still think of the dandelion as a wild plant. Their thoughts need to be changed. If you pick a dandelion, you probably notice the milky juice that comes from the stems.
Dandelion juice is a natural source of rubber （橡胶）. Around 30,000 different products are made from rubber today. Most of these products are made from rubber that comes from the rubber tree. But there are problems with these products. Some people have a serious allergy （过敏） to this kind of rubber. And a fungus （真菌） is killing out many of the rubber trees on our planet.
Scientists are looking for dandelion juice to become a good source of rubber in the future. Dandelions are easy to plant and grow quickly. People who are allergic to rubber products made from rubber trees are not likely to be allergic to dandelion rubber. When we make peace with the dandelion, we’ll be planting it, instead of pulling it.
61．The underline word “They” in paragraph l refers to ________.
A．dandelions B．crops C．people D．grass.
62．Match the following things with the information and choose the right answer.
①Leaves a. Keep soil healthy.
②Stems b. Attract ladybugs to eat bad insects.
③Roots c. Make a salad.
④Flowers d. Make rubber products
A．①-c; ②-a; ③-b; ④-d B．①-d; ②-c; ③-a; ④-b
C．①-c; ②-b; ③-a; ④-d D．①-c; ②-d; ③-a; ④-b
63．What is the attitude （态度） of scientists towards the dandelion rubber
A．Proud. B．Hopeful. C．Uncaring. D．Doubtful.
64．What can we infer from the passage
A．Dandelions will be less and less.
B．Dandelions can’t be killed by fungus.
C．Rubber trees will disappear in the future.
D．Dandelion rubber has some advantages over rubber from rubber trees.
65．In which part of a newspaper can we most probably read this passage
A．Travel. B．Science. C．Nature. D．Health.
【导语】本文主要讲蒲公英的叶子以及根茎汁的用途，劝人们要改变对蒲公英的看法。
【答案】61．C 62．D 63．B 64．D 65．C
61．词义猜测题。根据“Most people consider dandelions as terrible grass for they can get in the way of the crops’ growth”可知，人们认为蒲公英会阻碍植物得生长，所以把蒲公英拔掉，因此“they”指人们。故选C。
62．细节理解题。根据“Young dandelion leaves make a delicious salad.”可知蒲公英的叶子可以做成美味的沙拉，故①对应的是c，排除B项；根据“If you pick a dandelion, you probably notice the milky juice that comes from the stems (茎). Dandelion juice is a natural source of rubber (橡胶).”可知茎中的汁可以做成橡胶。即②对应的是d。故选D。
63．观点态度题。根据“Scientists are looking for dandelion juice to become a good source of rubber in the future”可知科学家在寻找蒲公英汁制成好的橡胶，科学家认为这是有希望的。故选B。
64．推理判断题。根据“Dandelions are easy to plant and grow quickly. People who are allergic to rubber products made from rubber trees are not likely to be allergic to dandelion rubber.”可知有些人对塑料制品的橡胶过敏，但是对蒲公英橡胶制品不会过敏，说明蒲公英橡胶制品有一定的优势。故选D。
65．推理判断题。本文主要讲蒲公英，与自然有关，所以可能在新闻的自然板块看到这篇文章，故选C。
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
E
No matter how old we are, getting good grades is a goal for many of us. Dealing with homework, tests, and projects at the same time may be hard. 66 Keep reading to learn how you can stay on top of your schoolwork and put your best foot forward during class.
Take good notes.
Write down the most important information during class. You don’t have to copy everything the teacher says (you probably won’t have time), but make sure you write down the key words. Anything your teacher writes on the blackboard is probably worth writing down. 67
Form a study group.
Studying with your friends can help you study well. 68 Just make sure you don’t trouble each other or spend your whole time chatting with each other about the day!
Ask your teacher for help.
69 It doesn’t have to be a complex question. Your teacher is always happy to help you. Ask after class, during office hours, or in an e-mail.
70
Studies show that breakfast can really put your best foot forward. Before you head to class in the morning, try to eat a little something to fill up your stomach and give you energy until lunch time. If you really aren’t hungry, take some bread and milk that you can eat later on.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Eat a good, healthy breakfast every day.
B．Your teacher is there to answer any question you might have.
C．To write notes quickly, try using shorthand (速记) instead of full sentences.
D．But with a little bit of effort and dedication (付出), you can get your grades up.
E．Sharing ideas with each other is a great way to study for tests and do homework.
【答案】66．D 67．C 68．E 69．B 70．A
【文章大意】本文介绍了几个能够让你在课业中保持领先、在课堂上全力以赴的方法。
66．根据“Dealing with homework, tests, and projects at the same time may be hard.”可知，此处应说接下来该怎么做，选项D“但是只要付出一点努力和付出，你就能提高你的成绩。”符合语境。故选D。
67．根据“Take good notes.”可知，本段主要讲的是要记好笔记，选项C“要想快速写笔记，试着用速记代替完整的句子。”符合语境。故选C。
68．根据“Studying with your friends can help you study well.”可知，此处应该介绍怎样和朋友一起学习，选项E“互相分享想法是学习备考和做家庭作业的好方法。”符合语境。故选E。
69．根据“Ask your teacher for help.”可知，本段主要讲的是要向老师寻求帮助，选项B“你的老师在那里回答你可能有的任何问题。”符合语境。故选B。
70．根据“Studies show that breakfast can really put your best foot forward.”可知，本段主要讲的是要吃早饭，选项A“每天吃一顿健康的早餐。”符合语境。故选A。
Ⅴ.情景交际 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
71．你想告诉你的朋友你很担心你的英语考试，可以这样告诉他：
.
【答案】I am very worried about my English exam
【解析】可以对他说“我很担心我的英语考试”。be worried about sth“担心某事”，形容词短语；English exam“英语考试”，名词短语，作宾语。故填I am very worried about my English exam。
72．你请求对方是否能让你搭便车去火车站，你可以这样问：
Excuse me. Could you please the railway station
【答案】give me a ride to
【解析】可以这样问：“打扰一下，你能载我去火车站吗？”固定短语give sb a ride“载某人一程”；me“我”。故填give me a ride to。
73．你朋友表示无论你何时有困难，都可以发邮件给他，他会这样对你说：
, send me an e-mail.
【答案】Whenever you are in trouble
【解析】结合语境文章大意，此题可以表达为：无论你何时有困难，都可以给我发邮件；无论何时：whenever；有困难：be in trouble；这里是由whenever引导的时间状语从句，时态为一般现在时，句子开头，首字母大写；主语为you，be动词用are。故填Whenever you are in trouble。
74．你想告诉你老师：你不知道怎么处理这些问题。该怎么说：
.
【答案】I don’t know how to deal with these problems.
【解析】根据语境，应该说：我不知道怎么处理这些问题。“我不知道”I don’t know；“如何做某事”how to do；“处理”deal with；“这些问题”these problems。本句是“疑问词+动词不定式”结构，故填I don’t know how to deal with these problems。
75．你问即将去美国的朋友跟美国人交流是否有难，他会这样回答：
I hope I won’t with Americans.
【答案】have much difficulty in communicating
【解析】have difficulty in doing sth“做某事有困难”；much“许多”，修饰不可数名词difficulty；communicate with sb“与某人交流”，won’t后接动词原形，故填have much difficulty in communicating。
Ⅵ.看图写话 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76．succeed, catch
__________________________________________________________________________
77．fly, tomorrow
__________________________________________________________________________
78． progress, English
__________________________________________________________________________
79．enjoy, play
__________________________________________________________________________
80． shut off, leave
__________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
She succeeded in catching the school bus./The girl succeeded in catching the school bus.
He is flying from Beijing to Shanghai tomorrow./The man is flying from Beijing to Shanghai tomorrow./He will fly from Beijing to Shanghai tomorrow./The man will fly from Beijing to Shanghai tomorrow.
The girl has made progress in English./The girl has made much progress in English./She has made progress in English./She has made much progress in English.
They enjoy playing volleyball.
80．The girl shuts off the light when she leaves the house./The girl should shut off the light when she leaves the room./She shuts off the light when she leaves the house./She should shut off the light when she leaves the house.
【解析】76．根据图片和“succeed, catch”，可知本句应表达为：“她/这个女孩成功赶上校巴。”，时态为一般过去时，主语she或the girl；谓语succeeded in；宾语catching the bus。故答案为She succeeded in catching the school bus. / The girl succeeded in catching the school bus.
77．根据图片和“fly, tomorrow”，可知本句应表达为：“他/这个男人明天要从北京乘飞机到上海。”，时态为一般将来时，主语he或the man；谓语is flying或will fly；地点状语from Beijing to Shanghai；时间状语tomorrow。故答案为He is flying from Beijing to Shanghai tomorrow. / The man is flying from Beijing to Shanghai tomorrow. / He will fly from Beijing to Shanghai tomorrow. / The man will fly from Beijing to Shanghai tomorrow.
78．根据图片和“progress, English”，可知本句应表达为“这个女孩在英语上取得了（很大）进步。”，时态为现在完成时。主语the girl或she；谓语has made；宾语progress或much progress；地点状语in English。故答案为The girl has made progress in English. / The girl has made much progress in English. / She has made progress in English. / She has made much progress in English.
79．根据图片和“enjoy, play”，可知本句应表达为“他们喜欢打排球。”，时态为一般现在时。主语they；谓语enjoy；宾语playing volleyball。故答案为They enjoy playing volleyball.
80．根据图片和“shut off, leave”，可知本句应表达为“当离开房子时，这个女孩/她（应该）关灯。”，时态为一般现在时。主语the girl或she；谓语shuts off或should shut off；宾语the light；时间状语从句when she leaves the house。故答案为The girl shuts off the light when she leaves the house. / The girl should shut off the light when she leaves the room. / She shuts off the light when she leaves the house. / She should shut off the light when she leaves the house.
Ⅶ.短文填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
“Dong” is one of China’s 55 ethnic minorities （少数民族）, with a population of less than three million, mainly living in South China. The ethnic group is well known for its 81 （tradition）embroidery （刺绣）, which has long been passed down from generation to generation.
Qin Naishiqing is 82 Dong embroidery master（大师）. At the age of 91, she is still good at 83 （cut） paper patterns, which she says is the spirit of the handmade art. “You should be very skillful in embroidery 84 （become） good at paper cutting. When you get a piece of paper, you should form a picture of the patterns in your mind without 85 （actual） drawing them,” Qin said.
Teaching embroidery is a family tradition, and Qin’s two daughters-in-law usually join 86 （she） in teaching youngsters. Dong people usually embroider animals and plants on clothes. Phoenixes（凤凰）, dragons and flowers are common patterns featured in folk art. Spider flowers are very important 87 meaningful in Dong people’s embroidery patterns and they are seen as a symbol of good wishes.
Every Dong girl is 88 （encourage） to learn the skill at an early age, around ten years old. When she gets married, she will traditionally receive a whole set of clothes made 89 her mother. There are now thousands of 90 （woman） in the country taking up embroidery — an art form that has remained unchanged over the years. Qin hopes she can help make sure the tradition continues.
81．traditional 82．a 83．cutting 84．to become 85．actually
86．her 87．and 88．encouraged 89．by 90．women
【导语】本文主要介绍了少数民族侗族的传统技艺刺绣的起源和发展。
81．句意：这个少数民族以传统刺绣闻名。traditional“传统的”，形容词修饰名词embroidery。故填traditional。
82．句意：秦乃诗清是一位侗族刺绣大师。泛指一位大师需用不定冠词。Dong是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a。故填a。
83．句意：91岁的她依然擅长剪纸图案，她认为这是手工艺术的精神所在。be good at doing“擅长做”，固定短语。故填cutting。
84．句意：要想精通剪纸，你必须精通刺绣。空处表示目的，应用不定式表示目的，故填to become。
85．句意：当你拿到一张纸时，你应该先在脑海中形成这个图案的画面，而不是真正地画出来。空处修饰句中的动词，应用副词，actual“真正的”，是形容词，其副词是actually，故填actually。
86．句意：教刺绣是家族传统，她的两个儿媳妇加入她教年轻人刺绣的行列。join是动词，后接宾语，应用宾格形式，故填her。
87．句意：侗族的刺绣图案中，蜘蛛花非常重要且富有意义，被视为美好祝愿的象征。此处是“ important ”与“ meaningful”的并列，应用and连接两个并列的词，故填and。
88．句意：侗族鼓励每个女孩在十岁左右学习这项技艺。encourage sb. to do“鼓励某人去做”，此空前有“is”可知，此处需用过去分词, ，构成被动语态。故填encouraged。
89．句意：当她结婚时，按照传统她会收到母亲亲手制作的一整套衣物。根据“she will traditionally receive a whole set of clothes made...her mother”可知，此处表示“由某人制作”，应用介词by，故填by。
90．句意：现在全国有成千上万的女性从事刺绣，这一艺术形式多年来一直保持不变。thousands of后面需用名词复数。故填women。
Ⅷ.书面表达 (满分15分)
91．假如你叫李华，你即将初中毕业，在当今的“双减教育政策”之下，如何在有限的时间之内高效学习好初中英语，请你写一篇发言稿，给母校的初一初二同学们谈谈你的一些正确建议和看法。
参考词汇：preview（预习）；put up one’s hand；review（复习）；knowledge；on the same day；read aloud； improve； make mistakes；as long as ...
注意：1）语句通顺，意思连贯，表达正确；
2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3）文中不得出现自己的真实姓名，校名和地名；
4）不低于60词（短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Hello, boys and girls! I’m happy to share some learning ways and feelings about English here.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Above are my suggestions for you. That’s all, thank you!
【参考范文】
Hello, boys and girls! I’m happy to share some learning ways and feelings about English here.
First, we should preview English the teacher will teach us the next day. And then we must find out the things we feel difficult. Second, we have to listen to the teacher carefully in class. When we can’t understand, we should put up our hand to ask the teacher at once. Third, we are supposed to finish our homework and schoolwork carefully in time after class. Fourth, we should review the knowledge we have learned in our free time on the same day. Fifth, we had better read aloud or listen to English in the morning and evening for at least half an hour. Sixth, we should try to talk to others in English to improve our listening and speaking abilities. Lastly, don’t be afraid of making mistakes when using English and so on. All in all, we will be good at English as long as we keep on listening, speaking, reading and writing English every day.
Above are my suggestions for you. That’s all, thank you!
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