(共37张PPT)
Unit 8
Natural Disasters
Revision
How is Peter like
Is he good at sports
His future plan is to become a doctor ,right
复习词汇
Task 1
类别 课标考点要求
词汇 拓展 1. shake v/n. → ____________(过去式)
→___________(过去分词)
2.loud adj. → ____________adv.→________(比较级)
3.dierct v. → ___________ n.(in all directions)
4.silent adj. →__________adv.→__________n.
shook
loudly
direction
silently
shaken
louder
silence
基础过关
类别 课标考点要求
词汇 拓展 5. nervous adj. → ____________ adv.
6. beat v. → _________(过去式).→________(过去分词)
7.trap v. → ___________ adj.
8.alive. adj →__________(同义词).(stay alive/ living things)
nervously
beat
trapped
living
beaten
基础过关
类别 课标考点要求
词汇 拓展 9. safe adj. → __________ adv.→ ________ n.
10.asleep adj. → ______n./vi →______ adj
→ fall (睡着) feel (打瞌睡)
11.headache n → ____________________ (头疼)
12.clear v/ adj. →________adv.→________
safely
sleep
have a headache
clearly
基础过关
safety
sleepy
clear the snow
sleepy
sleepy
How is Peter like
Is he good at sports
His future plan is to become a doctor ,right
小试牛刀
Task 2
根据句意和所给汉语完成下列单词。
1. Some children_________ (尖叫) because they were very frightened.
2. People ran in all ________ (方向).
3. I was waken up by a great _______ (雷声) at midnight yesterday.
4. We use _____ (身体) languages quite often in our life.
5.I gave my purse a _____(摇动), and a coin fell out.
6. The building was locked, and all of us within felt_____(安全的).
7.I saw John playing football in the playground a________(片刻)ago.
8.______(在……之后)I finished my job, I sat down to read a newspaper.
9.The problem is exercising our_____(头脑)
10.It was dark and ________(寂静) around me.
screamed
directions
shake
safe
moment
After
mind
silent
thunder
body
第一组训练
第二组训练
用所给单词适当形式填空。
11. Do you feel like ____________(eat) something
12. Though he was very tired, he kept ______(work).
13. He called 110 at 7p.m._____(use) his mobile phone.
14. We should prevent the weather from_____(get) hotter and hotter.
15. Don’t drive _________(careful).
16. When I walked on the way back, I could hear the wind ______(blow).
17. I saw the traffic accident _____ (happen) yesterday.
18. Though he was very tired, he kept ______ (work). Because he must finish it before five.
19. Bob _________(fall) off the bike when he was crossing the road..
20. His job is ______(clear) away the rubbish in the building.
eating
working
using
getting
carelessly
blowing
happen
working
fell
clearing
11. If you don’t study hard, you will _______ behind others.
A. fall B. drop C. come D. go
12. The trip from Nanjing to Changzhou _______ about one hour by train.
A. take B. spend C. takes D. spends
13. We will go to the Great Wall if it _______ tomorrow.
A. won’t rain B. doesn’t rain C. don’t rain D. didn’t rain
14. Mr Wang does what he can ________ us improve our English.
A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped
15. I am _______ my pen everywhere, but I can’t _______ it.
A. finding, look for B. finding out, find
C. finding out, look for D. looking for, find
16. _____ good time they had at yesterday’s party!
A. How B. How a C. What D. What a
17. ------What a heavy rain! Will it last long
---_____. We’re getting into the rainy season now.
A. Of course not B. I’m afraid so C. That’s impossible D. I’m afraid not
第三组训练
How is Peter like
Is he good at sports
His future plan is to become a doctor ,right
复习短语
Task 3
重点 短语
感到一阵轻微的晃动
象打雷一样的一声巨响
恐惧地相互对视
四处奔跑
尽力跑出去
玻璃片
平静下来
周围漆黑一片
feel a slight shaking
a loud noise like thunder
look at each other in fear
run in all directions
try one’s best to run out
pieces of glass
calm down
be dark around me
重点 短语
9.被困住
10.片刻的恐惧
11.大声喊救命
12.听到兴奋的人们的呼喊声
13.一包巧克力
14.匆忙做某事
15.搬走砖头和石头
16.活着
be trapped
a moment of fear
shout for help
hear shouts from excited people
a packet of chocolate
be in a hurry to do sth./ do sth in a hurry/ hurry to do sth.
move away bricks and stones
stay alive
重点 短语
17. 和某人一起分享一把伞
18. 在公共汽车站等
19. 听到风刮的声音
20. 第二天早上
21. 交通的噪音
22. 在我们周围一直下
23. 清扫街道上的雪
24. 早点回家
25. 在雪中慢行
26. 来自后面
1.share an umbrella with...
2.wait at the bus stop
3.hear the wind blowing
4.the next morning
5.the noise of traffic
6.keep falling around us
7.clear the snow from the streets
8.go home early
9.walk slowly in the snow
e from behind
How is Peter like
Is he good at sports
His future plan is to become a doctor ,right
自主背诵
Task 4
Important Sentences
1、当天开始下雨的时候,我在睡觉。 I was sleeping when it started to rain.
2、如果你不跟我回家,谁将会把水拖干净?Who will mop up the water if I go home without you
3、闪电击中了一栋教学楼,它着火了。
Lightning hit a classroom building and it caught fire.
4、外面,人们向四面八方跑去,玻璃碎片和砖块正在掉落。
Outside,people were running in all directions while pieces of glass and bricks were falling down.
Important Sentences
5、我什么都看不见,也不知道是否有其他人靠近我。
I could not see anything at all, and I did not know if anyone else was near me.
6、我的脑海中闪过一阵恐惧,但我告诉自己,因为我还活着,所以要冷静下来。
A moment of fear went through my mind, but I told myself to calm down since I was still alive.
7、我看见你和你父母站在路边。
I saw you and your parents standing on the side of the road.
8、由于天气寒冷,我爸爸的车坏了。My dad's car broke down because of the cold weather.
How is Peter like
Is he good at sports
His future plan is to become a doctor ,right
再试牛刀
Task 5
根据句意和所给汉语完成下列单词。
1.The terrible ______________(地震)happened at night so many people died.
2. Part of the road was washed away by the ______(洪水).
3. Some _________(长途汽车) were trapped on the way.
4. _______(闪电)starts big fire in a classroom building.
5. There was an ___(意外的事故) just now, some people died.
6. We woke up by_______ (雷声)last night.
7. They couldn't walk in the ___________(风暴).
8. He______(猛撞) his car into the wall last night.
9.We used to live in the far ________(村庄).
10.There are lots of natural _________(灾害) in the world.
eating
flood
coaches
Lightning
accident
thunder
snowstorm
village
crashed
disasters
1.Look! The bus is coming. Let's__________.
A.get off it B. get on it C .get it off D. get it on
2.---Who helped you clean the classroom yesterday
---__________. I did it all by myself.
A. Somebody B. Anyone C. Nobody D. Everybody
3.---“Food safety” has become one of the hottest topics recently.
---Yeah, it receives ______ Internet hits (点击) a day.
A.thousands B. thousands of
C. thousand of D. ten thousands
4.The accident happened __________a cold morning.
A. at B. in C. by D. on
5.___________,the weather was not so wet as it is today and we played happily.
A.Lucky B. Luckily C. Unlucky D. Unluckily
6.---Our teacher fell off his bike and hurt his leg.
---- ___________ .
A. That's too bad. B. He was so careless.
C. He should be careful. D. I'm sorry to hear that.
7.There’s some water on the floor, please _______.
A.mop up it B.mop them up C.mop it up D. mop up them
8.It's _________today. The radio says it won't stop raining until next week.
A.wet B. windy C. fine D. cloudy
9.________will the temperature be tomorrow
A.How B. What C. How much D. How many
10. There was a heavy storm __________thunder and lightning.
A.and B. have C .of D. with
How is Peter like
Is he good at sports
His future plan is to become a doctor ,right
语法回顾
Task 6
过去进行时的句式
(1)基本结构:was/were + v-ing
(2)否定式: was/were not + v-ing
was not = wasn’t
were not = weren’t
(3)一般疑问句: was/were+主语+V-ing
(4)特殊疑问句: wh-+was/ were +主语+V-ing
过去进行时与一般过去时的区别
过去进行时着重描述当时正在进行的动作,它的特点是:未完成,强调过程;
一般过去时表示一个已经完成的动作,表示动作发生过,而且已经结束了,强调结果。
Lucy __________ fish when she cut her finger.
A. cooked B. is cooking
C. was cooking D. cooks
was cooking表示正在做饭的过程,如用cooked则表示这一动作已结束,做饭的动作已结束与cut her finger就没有联系。
注:下列几类动词通常不用于进行时。
① 表示状态的动词be;
② 感官动词:feel,hear,sound,look,smell,taste,等;
③ 表示思维或心理状态的动词:
believe, forget,consider(认为),
know,remember,hope,wish,want等;
④ 表示所属关系的动词: belong,have,own,hold(容纳)等。
用括号内词的适当形式填空
What _________you _______(do) at this time yesterday.
He ___________(watch) TV from 8p.m. to 10p.m.
I ____________(play) piano.
3. John __________(fly) kites in the park at 9a.m. yesterday morning.
4.Sandy ___________(call) Daniel at that time
5.He ____________(read) while his brother _________(watch) TV.
6.They __________ (chat) when their teacher _______(come) into the classroom.
were
doing
was watching
was playing
was flying
was calling
was reading
was watching
were chatting
came
How is Peter like
Is he good at sports
His future plan is to become a doctor ,right
三试牛刀
Task 7
中考链接
1.---Were you at home at 9:30 last night
---Yes.I ________Running Men at that time. It's my favourite TV show.
A.watch B. have watched
C. am watching D. was watching
2. You'd better do everything _______ I asked you to.
A. as B. when C. since D. while
3.I missed his call because at that time I______ a shower.
A. had B. have had C. have D. was having
(4. ---Have you finished your design, Alice
---Not yet. I _______ on it last night.
A. worked on B.has worked
C. is working D. was working
5.The girl________ for the bus when the rainstorm came.
A. waited B. is waiting
C. was waiting D. waits
中考链接
6.I saw Jeff in the park. He_________ on the grass and reading a book.
A. sits B. sat C. is sitting D. was sitting
7.John didn't go to the cinema with his parents________ the coming exam.
A. because B. as a result C. because of D. as if
8.Look!________ sweet smile the girl has!
A. How B. What a C. What D. How a
9.---Why are you late again, Richard
---I'm sorry, but my bike ________ on the way.
A. came down B. broke down
C. put down D. turned down
10.Lulu is going to sell her old books on the________of the road this weekend.
A. back B. middle C. end D. side
用所给单词适当形式填空。
11. Many people lost their _________( life) in the accident.
12. There are many __________(nature) disasters in the world.
13. Unluckily, he __________(fall)from the tree and hurt his left leg badly.
14.You will get ________(lose) if you go out by yourself.
15. The _________(village) should walk a long way for water.
16. Look! The students ______________(mop) the floor.
17. We spend lots of time ____________ (do) our homework.
18. Paper catches fire _____________(easy).
19. I saw the traffic accident __________ (happen) yesterday.
20.Though he was very tired, he kept __________ (work). Because he must finish it before five.
came
natural
fell
lost
villagers
are mopping
doing
easily
happen
working
How is Peter like
Is he good at sports
His future plan is to become a doctor ,right
构词法探究
Task 8
rail
way
+
railway
pan
cake
+
pancake
snow
ball
+
snowball
earth
quake
+
earthquake
Work out the rules
Put two words together to create
new words. They are called compound words.
bookshop =
classroom =
countryside =
gentleman =
housework =
6. newspaper =
7. pancake =
8. supermarket =
book + shop
country + side
gentle + man
class + room
house + work
news + paper
pan + cake
super + market
How is Peter like
Is he good at sports
His future plan is to become a doctor ,right
课堂检测
Task 9
用所给单词适当形式填空。
11.While we ____ (wait) for the bus, a girl __ (run) up to us.
12. I ___(telephone) a friend when Bob _____ (come) in.
13. Jim ____ (jump) on the bus as it ______ (move) away.
14. We _______ (test) the new machine when the electricity(电力) _______ (go) off.
15. She ________ (not want) to stay in bed while the others all __________ (work) in the fields.
16. While mother ______(put) Cathy to bed, the door bell__ (ring).
17. As I ____ (walk) in the park, it _____ (begin) to rain.
18. We _________(shop) when the earthquake started.
19. It was quite late at night. George ______ (read) and Amy ______ (play) her needle when they ______ (hear) a knock at the door.
20.Then I heard _________ (excite) shouts.
were waiting
was running
was telephoning
jumped
came
moved
were testing
went
didn’t want
were working
was putting
rang
was walking
began
were shopping
was reading
was playing
heard
excited
短文填空
Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama.Black clouds were making the sky very d ____.With no light outside,it felt like midnight.The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm would h______ this area.
Everyone in the neighbourhood was b______.Ben's dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was putting some candles and maters on the table.
Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to b ____heavily against the windows.After dinner,they tried to play a card game,but it was hard to have fun with a s_____storm happening outside.
Ben couldn't sleep at first.He finally fell a _____when the wind was dying down at 3:00 a.m.When he woke up,the sun was r _____.He went outside and found fallen trees,broken windows and rubbish were e ______.They joined the neighbors to c _____ up the neighbourhood together.The storm broke many things into pieces,b ____ it brought families and neighbors closer together.
ark
it
usy
eat
erious
sleep
ising
lear
verywhere
ut
1. Read the article and finish the exercises.
2. Try to remember the phrases and the article.
Homework: