(共34张PPT)
译林牛津版高中英语
必修二Unit 2
重点词块、变形词、语法填空
Reading
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①__________________________有……共同之处
②do________________上演“帽子戏法”
③be best________________ doing...最擅长做……
④take________________at the title简要看一下标题
⑤ Most people________________that...大多数人认为……
⑥________________创造奇迹,产生神奇作用
⑦heart and________________efficiency 心肺功能
⑧____________________________长期
⑨It______________________________也已经证明……
⑩________________往往做某事
have...in common
hat-tricks
at
a brief look
assume
do wonders
lung
over the long term
has also been proven that
tend to do sth.
重点词块
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________________systems 免疫系统
be at lower risk of________________患病的风险较低
________________stress减少压力
get over____________________克服负面情绪
plan an exercise________________ 做日常锻炼的规划
________________strength肌肉力量
encourage________________________促进骨骼发育
help________________your muscles有助于伸展肌肉
__________________________活动范围
________________持续,坚持
immune
diseases
reduce
negative feelings
routine
muscle
bone development
stretch
range of movement
stick with
重点词块
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run on________________烧汽油才能跑
burn________________________________燃烧碳水化合物来获得能量
(be)rich________________富含蛋白食物
be also________________great importance也很重要
an________________of 1.5 to 2.5 hours 平均一个半到两个半小时
drink________________exercise运动时全程都要喝水
________________弥补,补偿
avoid________________避免受伤
soft________________injury 软组织受伤
petrol
carbohydrates for energy
in protein
of
average
throughout
make up for
injury
tissue
重点词块
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____________________________多多益善
________________一次
________________of exercise 缺乏锻炼
________________speaking一般来说
more is always better
at a time
lack
generally
重点词块
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① congratulate v.祝贺→________________n.祝贺,恭喜;贺辞;恭贺
②________________vt.假定,认为;承担(责任),就(职);呈 现,显露→assumption n.假设→ assuming conj.假定,假设
③________________vi.往往会;趋向 vt.照看→ tendency n.倾向;趋势
④________________vt.减少,缩小→reduction n.减少
⑤ jog v. & n.慢跑→________________n.慢跑锻炼
⑥ ski n. 滑雪板v.滑雪→________________n.滑雪(运动)
⑦ move v. 移动;运动→moved adj.感动的→moving adj.令人感动的→________________n.活动,转动;移动;运动
congratulation
assume
tend
reduce
jogging
skiing
movement
词形转换
0
⑧________________n. 能,能量;精力;能源→energetic adj.精力充沛的,有活力的→ energize v.使增强决心;使充满活力
⑨________________n.汗水 vt.& vi.出汗,流汗→sweaty adj.满是汗的;使人出汗的
⑩ injure v.使受伤,弄伤→injured adj.受伤的→________________n.伤害,损伤
________________vt. 阻止,阻碍→prevention n.预防; 阻止
equip v装备,配备→________________n.设备;配备,装备
________________vt.维持;维修,保养→maintenance n.维护;养护,保养
energy
sweat
injury
prevent
equipment
maintain
词形转换
0
①________________n. 蝙蝠;球棒,球板→ vt.& vi.用球棒(板)击球
②________________n. 常规,惯例→adj.常规的,例行的;乏味的
③________________vt.& vi.伸展,舒展;拉长;伸出;(使)延伸→n.伸展,舒展
④________________n.(变动或浮动的)范围,界限,区间;一系列→v.包括(从..…到…)之间的各类事物;(在一定范围内)变化
⑤________________n.平均水平,一般水准→adj.平均
的;典型的
⑥________________n.汗水→ vt. & vi.出汗,流汗
⑦________________n.缺乏,匮乏,短缺→ vt.& vi.没有, 缺乏,不足,短缺
bat
routine
stretch
range
average
sweat
词形转换
lack
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① sky(天空)+ diving (跳水)→________________n.跳伞运动
②more(更多)+ over (再,又)→________________adv.此外,而且
skydiving
moreover
词形转换
0
1.[2020·全国Ⅲ卷]The party is a chance for friends and family to congratulate the person________________the new home.
2.[2018·江苏卷]It is wrong________________(assume)arts groups cannot make a profit.
3.[2019·江苏卷] Working with Naomi did________________(wonder)for Steve.
4.[2019·天津卷]Food webs may be dominated by many weak links because that arrangement is more stable________________the long term.
5.[2020·北京卷]People who regularly practise positive thinking tend________________(solve) problems more effectively.
on
to assume
over
wonders
to solve
单句语法填空
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6.[2022·新高考全国I卷]The project was dreamed up by a local charity ________________(reduce)loneliness and improve elderly people's wellbeing.
7.[2021·全国乙卷]Ecotourism has its origin with the environmental ________________(move)of the 1970s.
8.[全国I卷]As a result, people will eat more food to try to make up________________that something missing.
9.[2020·全国I卷] Race walking shares many fitness benefits with running, research shows, while most likely contributing to fewer________________(injury).
10.[2018.全国Ⅱ卷]If you like , a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them________________(turn)brown.
to reduce
movement
injuries
for
turning
单句语法填空
0
11.[全国I卷] Unfortunately, you must carry the necessary ________________(equip) with you, since it's all but impossible to find natural substitutes.
equipment
单句语法填空
Grammar
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①We are happy to ________________that... 我们很高兴地宣布……
②_______________________________对……进行最后的润色或修饰
③be ________________with 用...更新
④________________对……作出反应;作为对..的回复
⑤be ________________with.. 被……取代
⑥________________更好的是
⑦________________few months 每隔几个月
⑧professional________________ 职业运动员
⑨________________________people of all ages为各个年龄段的人
⑩the ________________class 拳击课
announce
put the finishing touches to
updated
in response to
replaced
better still
every
athletes
for
boxing
重点词块
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a boxing________________ 拳击冠军
feel ________________感到放松
________________到目前为止(常与现在完成时连用)
__________________大获成功
champion
relaxed
so far
重点词块
a great success
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①________________vt.宣布,宣告;通知→ announcement n.公告;宣布
②respond v.回应;回答→________________n. 回应
③________________vt.用..…替换;代替,取代;更换,更新→replacement n.更换;替换
④athletic adj.健壮的,擅长运动的→________________n. 运动员
⑤box v.(拳击运动中)击打→________________n.拳击运动
announce
response
replace
词形转换
athlete
boxing
0
________________vt.使现代化,更新;向……提供最新信息→n.最新消息
update
词形转换
0
1.[2022·全国乙卷]First________________(announce)in April,2016, the tax...was introduced to help reduce childhood obesity.
2.[全国I卷]E-mails are then sent to the BookCrossers to keep them______(update) about where their books have been found.
3.[2021·全国乙卷]We had a woman patient who was recovering from a knee________________(replace) operation.
4.[2018·北京卷]Not everyone acts the same in response________________events, and that is why what triggers one person may or may not trigger another.
5.[2020·新高考全国I卷]Remember, even world champion________________(athlete)practice their skills on a consistent basis.
announced
updated
to
replacement
单句语法填空
athletes
Integrated skill
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①be________________更积极些
②________________illness 抵抗疾病
③____________________有影响,有关系
④______________________略有不适,不舒服
⑤________________老实说;说实话
⑥________________闲逛
⑦be ____________________money 担心钱的问题
⑧________________为…报名
⑨ in the________________在附近的健身房
⑩________________锻炼
more active
fight off
make a difference
under the weather
to be honest
hang out
concerned about
sign up for
nearby gym
work out
重点词块
0
______________________最后但同等重要的是
without a________________没有同伴
in one's________________处在……的位置
last but not least
partner
position
重点词块
0
________________n.处境;位置;姿势;观点;地位→positional adj.地位上的,职位上的转化法构词
position
词形转换
0
①________________conj.而且,此外→prep.加;和
②________________adj.附近的,邻近的→adv.在附近不远
③________________n.搭档,同伴;伙伴;合伙人→v.做搭档
④________________n.处境;位置;姿势;观点;地位→v.放置,安置
plus
nearby
partner
词形转换
position
0
1.[全国Ⅱ卷]...Spanish persons may use silence to show agreement between parties about the topic__________discussion.
2.[福建卷]...the wicked (邪恶的)stepmother told one of her two daughters to cut off her big toe to fit________________the shoe.
3.[北京卷]Moreover, I completed the senior course of Computer Basics,________________five relevant pre-college courses.
4.[2021·浙江二考]During the week, however, she likes to go to ________(near)store to buy some small things she needs.
5.[2019·全国I卷]Some________________(position)require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability.
under
into
plus
单句语法填空
nearby
positions
Extended reading
0
① have to________________不得不承认
② have a huge effect on sb.___________________________对某人的身心产生巨大的影响
③ just as________________同样重要的是
④ ________sb. to ______the Chinese culture 激励某人去探索中国文化
⑤catch one's________________使某人人迷
⑥white ________________spreading its wings 白鹤亮翅
⑦golden________________standing on one leg金鸡独立
⑧draw ________________from sth.从某事物中汲取灵感
⑨a________________of Chinese martial arts一位中国武学大师
⑩________________不足为奇,并不奇怪
admit
physically and mentally
importantly
inspire
imaginations
crane
rooster
inspiration
master
重点词块
explore
no wonder
0
________________animals 模拟动物
focus on ________________注意心境的平和
perform the________________日常练习
to one's________________令某人满意的是
________________调查
________________起源于
the Chinese________________ of yin and yang 中国的阴阳学说
form the________________of opposites形成对立统一
neither can________________independent of the other 彼此不能独立存在
________________the balance of yin and yang 维持阴阳调和
imitate
peace of mind
routine
satisfaction
look into
重点词块
be rooted in
philosophy
unity
exist
maintain
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________________造成,引起
have a ________________effect on对……产生积极影响
become more________________of更加意识到
physical and________________health身心健康
recommend________________建议做某事
bring about
positive
aware
mental
doing sth.
重点词块
0
①________________vi.犹豫,迟疑→ hesitation n.踌躇,迟疑
②________________vt. & vi.承认;招认;准许进入;准许加入→ admission n.承认;供认;(机构、组织等的)加入权
③________________vt.激励,鼓舞;启发思考;使产生 (感觉或情感)→inspired adj.卓越的;激动人心的→inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的;启发灵感的→________________n.灵感;鼓舞人心的人(或事物)
④________________vt.&vi.探究,探索;勘探,勘察→ exploration n.探索
⑤ satisfy v.使满意→ satisfied adj.满意的→satisfying adj.令人满意的→________________n.满意;满足,达到
hesitate
admit
inspire
词形转换
inspiration
explore
satisfaction
0
⑥unite v.团结;统一→________________n. 统一体,联合体,整体;团结一致,联合,统一
⑦________________vi.存在;生活,生存→existence n.存在
⑧breath n.呼吸的空气;一次吸入的空气→________________vi.& vt.呼吸;呼出→breathless adj.气喘吁吁的,上气不接下气的
unity
词形转换
exist
breathe
0
①________________n.大师,能手;主人→vt.精通,掌握;控制
②________________vt.& vi.(使)生根→n.根,根茎;根源,起因
③________________n.简图,图解,图表,示意图→v.以图表示,用图显示
master
词形转换
root
diagram
0
1.[2021·北京卷]Their faces were so powerful in sending a message of their despair and need that I joined this project without ________________(hesitate).
2.[2022·全国乙卷]They are held in the Lecture Room. ________________(admit) to lectures is free.
3.[2019·全国Ⅲ卷]For Western designers,China and its rich culture have long been an________________(inspire)for Western creative.
4.[2021·全国甲卷]I have no doubt that the little one will be out and about ________________(explore) and playing every day.
5.[辽宁卷]G & G has taught him how to live , how to focus,how to get to work on time , and how ___________(master)his emotions.
hesitation
Admission
inspiration
单句语法填空
exploring
to master
0
6.[安徽卷] Nowadays, you don't need to get________________(ache)arms from practising.
7.[浙江卷]The answer lies in another effect of gossip: the ________________(satisfy)it gives us.
8.[2020·全国Ⅲ卷]Stories like that are more common in parts of the world where multigenerational(几代人的) living is more firmly ________________(root).
9.[2019·江苏卷]So scientists are trying their best to save the species from going out of ________________(exist).
10.[2019·天津一考]Holding my________________(breathe), I unwillingly took a bite.
aching
satisfaction
rooted
单句语法填空
existence
breath