牛津译林版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 4 Exploring literature词块、变形词、语法填空课件(共27张PPT)

(共27张PPT)
译林牛津版高中英语
必修二Unit 4
重点词块、变形词、语法填空
Reading
0
① stand__________________经受住时间的考验
②____________________致力,专心,献身
③______________认真地
④___________________充分利用
⑤______________惊奇地
⑥______________(forsb.)即将发生(在某人身上),等待着(某人)
⑦______________吸引
⑧____________________to do sth.努力做某事
⑨______________总之
⑩______________of truth and beauty对真与美的描写
the test of time
devote oneself to
in earnest
make the best of
with wonder
in store
appeal to
make an effort
in a word
description
重点词块
0
a______________human soul敏锐的人类灵魂
be______________of doing sth.能够做某事
in the______________of 当着……的面
the______________of literature文学的特质
contain two______________包含两个要素
in______________总的来说
______________truth and beauty 以真和美的形式
the human______________人类灵魂
a______________work of literature一部古典文学作品
Chinese______________中国文学
sensitive
capable
presence
quality
elements
summary
in forms of
soul
classic
literature
重点词块
0
in the historical______________在历史背景下
A______________of Red Mansions《红楼梦》
richer and more______________更加丰富多彩
__________________________life today 与当今的生活无关
context
Dream
colourful
have nothing to do with
重点词块
0
①______________v.致力,专心,献身→ devoted adj.
挚爱的,全心全意的;忠诚的,忠实的→devotion n.献身,奉献;忠诚;挚爱
②______________vt.确定;支配;决心 vi.决心→determination n.决心;确定
③______________adj.有重要意义的,显著的→significantly adv.显著地;重大地
④describe v.描述→ descriptive adj.描写的;叙述的→______________n.描述,形容,说明
⑤sense n.感觉v.感觉到→______________adj.感觉敏锐的;体贴的;敏感的;灵敏的
devote
determine
significant
description
sensitive
词形转换
0
⑥______________n.灵魂;心性,内心→soulful adj.深情的,凄婉的
⑦______________vt. & vi. 反映,显示;映出(影像);反射(声、光、热等);沉思→reflection n.反映;映像;反射;沉思
⑧______________adj.有能力,有才能;能力强的→ capacity n.能力,才能
⑨awake adj.醒着的→______________vt.& vi.唤起, 被唤起;(使)醒来
⑩______________vt.使(船)下水;开始从事,发动→ launcher n.发射器,发射装置
soul
reflect
capable
awaken
launch
词形转换
0
permanent adj.永久的;永恒的;长久的→______________n.永久,持久性
______________vt.包含,含有,容纳→container n.容器
______________n.要素,基本部分→elemental adj.基本的;重要的 universe n.宇宙→
universe n. 宇宙→______________adj.普遍的,共同的;普遍存在的→universally adv.全体地;共同地;广泛;普遍
______________n.总结,概括,概要→ summarize v.总结,概述
______________adj.特定的;明确的,具体的→ specifically adv.具体地;明确地
permanence
contain
element
universal
summary
词形转换
specific
0
①______________vi.有吸引力;申诉;呼吁→n.吸引力;申诉;呼吁
②______________vt.使(船)下水;开始从事,发动→ n.(产品的)上市;(船的)下水;(航天器的)发射
③______________n.特色,特征→vt.以....为特色，是..的特征
④______________n.重要议题,争论的问题;问题，担忧;(报刊)一期→vt.宣布,公布
⑤______________n.(长篇)小说→adj.新奇的;异常的
appeal
launch
feature
issue
词形转换
novel
0
1.[北京卷]Neighbors devoted their spare time to______________(help) others rebuild.
2.[湖北卷]Check carrots , potatoes , onions and any other vegetables______________store and immediately use or throw away any which show signs of rotting.
3.[2019·全国Ⅲ卷]In addition, most newspapers had little in them that would appeal ______________a mass audience.
4.[2019·北京卷]With her talent and_________________(determine), it appears that the sky could be the limit for Alice Moore.
5.[2022·全国甲卷]Sometime in the early 1960s, a______________(significance) thing happened in Sydney, Australia.
helping
in
determination
to
significant
单句语法填空
0
6.[2019·天津一考] Mary's______________(describe) of the party was so vivid that I felt as if I had been there.
7.[广东卷]I learned that a fish is a cold-blooded animal and therefore is very sensitive______________water temperature.
8.[2021·浙江二考]She was extremely pretty , and her house was a______________(reflect) of herself, everything in good taste and in perfect order.
9.[江苏卷]Students who are successful in an online course are usually: capable______________working independently in a responsible and honest manner.
10.[2018·天津二考]The first step in___________(awaken) senses is to stop predicting what we are going to see and feel before it occurs.
description
to
of
reflection
awakening
单句语法填空
0
11.[2019·全国I卷]Finally you climb into an arctic-like zone with______________(permanence)snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.
12.[2019·天津一考]Student Village consists of fifteen independent units. Each______________(contain) five bedrooms , toilet facilities, and a shared kitchen with a fridge and cupboard.
13.[2018·全国Ⅲ卷] I chose a red rubber ball—simple,____(universal)available.
14.[浙江卷] Captions usually______________(summary) the author's main point as well.
15.[山东卷]In 1993,77 years after her death, a medical license______________(issue) to Charlotte.
permanent
contains
summarize
universally
was issued
单句语法填空
Grammar
0
①______________首先
②______________尤其
③book______________书评
④______________sb. in the right direction为某人指明正确的方向
⑤______________浏览
⑥______________偶遇,邂逅
⑦______________随着时间的推移
⑧______________交上/上交某物
⑨______________the habit of...养成.…的习惯
⑩______________结果是
to start with
in particular
reviews
point
look through
come across
over time
hand sth. in
develop
turn out
重点词块
0
______________these moments反思这些时刻
treat others__________________________________________用善良、慷慨和爱对待他人
派生法构词：①______________adj.特别的,格外的;特指的;挑剔的→ particularly adv.特别,尤其
②collect v.收集;收藏→______________n.(同类)收藏品;作品集;募捐
③______________adj.慷慨的,大方的→generosity n.慷慨,大方,宽宏大量
转化法构词：①______________v. 意思是,表示……的意思;意味着→adj.吝啬的,小气的;不善良的,刻薄的
②______________vt.运输,运送→n.交通运输系统;交通车辆;运输
reflect on
with kindness , generosity and love
particular
重点词块
collection
generous
mean
transport
0
1.[2020·全国Ⅲ卷]In India,______________(particular)out- side cities, young women are expected to move in with their husband's family when they get married.
2.[2020·新高考全国I卷]Often, only a small part of a museum's______________(collect) is on display.
3.[2020·全国Ⅱ卷]As I grew older and became a mother,the library took on a new place and an added______________(mean) in my life.
4.He was generous to everybody______________money.
5.[2020·江苏卷]One self-deprecating comment is a______________(generosity)and even confident form of humor.
particularly
collection
with
meaning
单句语法填空
generous
Integrated skill
0
①__________________several chapters被分为几个章节
②______________在舞台上
③__________________举几个例子
④use______________language使用正式语言
⑤______________而不是，而非
⑥______________drafts 交换草稿
be divided into
on the stage
to name a few
formal
instead of
exchange
重点词块
0
派生法构词
poet n.诗人→ poem n.诗→______________n.诗集,诗歌
转化法构词
______________n.舞台;阶段;步骤→vt.上演,举办
poetry
词形转换
stage
0
1.[湖北卷]As one would expect, his writing is mostly clear and, to be fair, some______________(chapter)stand out above the rest.
2.[2019·天津一考] As well as being able to turn physics into ______________(poet),Peter had energy and passion...
3.[陕西卷]No sooner had Mo Yan stepped______________the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause.
4.[2020·浙江一考]My brother, of course, raced off to be with his friends, while I had plenty______________(do) myself.
5.[湖北卷]I felt proud to be spending my time productively, dutifully preserving for future generations a______________(detail) description of my travels.
chapters
poetry
on
单句语法填空
to do
detailed
Extended reading
0
①be______________good at describing... 非常擅长描写……
②can be______________but not______________可以被毁灭但不能被击败
③______________to do sth.试图做某事
④feel______________感到头晕
⑤ with__________________他用尽全力
⑥nothing is__________________一无所获
⑦get______________in the head脑子犯糊涂
⑧keep one's head______________保持头脑清醒
⑨______________(头脑)清醒起来;使整洁，清理
⑩________________________________正要做某事
extremely
destroyed
attempt
faint
all his strength
accomplished
confused
clear
clear up
重点词块
defeated
be on the point of doing sth.
0
try it______________再试一次
______________for... 希望得到……
make eye______________with...与…进行眼神交流
keep your facial expressions_______________________保持你的面部表情放松和友好
once more
in the hope
contact
relaxed and friendly
重点词块
0
①extreme adj.极端的;极度的→______________adv.极其,非常;极端
②______________vt.摧毁,毁灭,破坏→ destruction n.破坏,摧毁→ destructive adj.毁灭性的,造成破坏的
③______________vt.&n.努力,尝试,试图→attempted adj.未遂的,企图的(置于名词前作定语)
④straight adj.直的→______________vt.挺直;(使)变直,变正
⑤confuse vt.使困惑;(把……)混淆→confusing adj.令人困惑的→______________adj.糊涂的,迷惑的;混乱的→confusion n.困惑;混淆
extremely
destroy
attempt
词形转换
straighten
confused
0
转化法构词
①______________vt.击败,战胜→n.失败,战败;击败
②______________adj.贵族的,高贵的;崇高的;宏伟的→n.贵族
③______________n.闪光;闪现→ vt.&vi.(使)闪光;(使)闪现
合成法构词
along(与…一起)+side(旁边)→______________adv.在.…旁边;与……一起
defeat
词形转换
noble
flash
alongside
0
1.[2021·全国乙卷 ]The idea of having to sell their home and move into a retirement home was an______________(extreme) painful experience for them.
2.[北京卷] Today, the scars (创痕)of______________(destroy) are still seen in Rockaway , but hope is in the air.
3.[全国Ⅲ卷]Damaged but not______________(defeat) , he was still ahead of me.
4.[2021·全国乙卷]One afternoon, while attempting______________(get) into bed she collapsed from what was eventually discovered to be a heart attack.
5.[2022·全国甲卷]Sydney is______________(confuse) about itself.
extremely
destruction
defeated
单句语法填空
to
confused
0
6.[天津二考]Explain your frustrations calmly and sensibly—see it as an opportunity to clear______________any difficulties you may have with this person.
7.[江苏卷]One can never be sure that it is not______________the point of breaking out into action only sure that it will do so sometime.
8.[2018·浙江二考]It looked like a beautiful______________(weave) blanket spread out upon the ground just for us.
up
on
woven
单句语法填空