Unit 1 Topic 1 Our country has developed rapidly 测试卷（B卷）（含解析）

Unit 1 Topic 1 Our country has developed rapidly
（测试时间：60分钟 满分：100）
一、单项选择
从下列各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
1．What ________ unusual school trip we had! I will never forget it.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
2．—Lucy, is your father is at home
—No. He _________Beijing.
A．has gone to B．has been to C．went to D．is going to
3．I think that parents _____an important part in educating children.
A．play B．take C．make D．satisfy
4．In my hometown, great changes have _______ in the last years.
A．taken place B．taken up C．taken the place D．taken off
5．My parents always tell me “ Don’t give up, ______you will never succeed.”
A．and B．but C．or D．so
6．—Which of the two subjects do you like, art or music
—________. I think they are really interesting.
A．Neither B．Both C．None D．Either
7．— Oh, I forget to bring my umbrella.
— I’ve got one. You can share ________.
A．yours B．ours C．mine D．my
8．Because people can find information on the Internet, knowledge spreads ________.
A．quickly B．loudly C．hardly D．nearly
9．—Mike did ________ Henry. They both failed the final exam.
—That's too bad!
A．much better than B．as well as C．no better than D．badly than
10．—My dad bought me a new Huawei phone, but I don’t know________.
—Let’s read the instructions(说明书).
A．what to use B．which one to use C．how to use it D．when to use it
二、完形填空 阅读短文,从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Nowadays, We Chat is becoming more and more 11 in China. No matter where we are, we can sign up and sent texts or voice messages to out friends. We can also find a stranger to talk to by shaking the 12 . Another funny function that We Chat can help to search for people 13 live nearby with the program on. Many people like this function. 14 it can help them to find more people who they may know.
In my opinion, We Chat is really 15 useful chatting tool. It can help people 16 with their friends more easily. 17 , it is also bad for people, especially for students. As you see, some people use We Chat 18 too long. It is not healthy to them. So I have some advice to use it in a correct way. First, we should not use it when we aren’t studying. We can’t focus on our study if we use it. Second, we must be careful, We should neither show the much personal information 19 trust strangers so much.
We should learn how to use it properly. Remember: We Chat is not everything in your life. 20 depend too much on it.
11．A．popular B．cheap C．poor D．rich
12．A．radio B．phone C．computer D．car
13．A．where B．what C．who D．when
14．A．though B．but C．so D．because
15．A．/ B．an C．a D．the
16．A．argue B．communicate C．speak D．agree
17．A．However B．Whoever C．Wherever D．Whenever
18．A．for B．in C．on D．at
19．A．or B．nor C．and D．but
20．A．Doesn't B．Don't C．Mustn't D．Can’t
三、阅读理解 阅读短文，从A,B,C,D选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
WONDERFUL EVENTS
HORSE RACING ALL YEAR ROUND Races Start at 3 p. m. Every Sunday City Sports Center Lots of Free Parking Space Free presents No children allowed 100 YEARS OF PICTURES THEN AND NOW(Photo Show) See the Tianjin History From1900-2000 February 1-April 30 City Art Museum, 750 High Street Tuesday to Sunday 10 a m—5p.m
WEEKEND SALES This Saturday 2-6 p. m EVERYTHING 20%0 -40%off Visit us at Block Grand View Mall Realize Your Dreams Save Time and Money Fall in Love with Prices We Offer DANCE PARTY CELEBRATE A SPECIAL DATE Bringing Your Sweetheart Sunday Night, Country Club Live Band from 9 p. M--1a.m. $25A Couple $15 A Single Person
21．Who can not go to the horse racing
A．single person B．A couple. C．Children D．Adults
22．People can see the photo show at________.
A．City Sports Center B．City Art Museum
C．Country Club D．Grand View Mall
23．What can you do if you only have time between 5p.m and 9p.m on Saturday
A．Go shopping B．Go to see a photo show.
C．Go to the dance party with your sweetheart D．Go to watch the horse racing
24．How much will Mr. and Mrs. Smith pay if they want to go to the dance party
A．15 dollars B．25 dollars C．50 dollars D．For free.
25．Where can you see the article above
A．In a fashion magazine. B．In a guidebook.
C．On TV D．In a newspaper.
B
Most of us probably live without vegetables, but a world without chocolate Now that would be hard! According to chocolate makers it could happen if we don’t act soon.
There are two main causes of the chocolate shortage—chocolate’s growing popularity and less production of cocoa, the plant from which chocolate is made. With more and more people in India and China loving chocolate, not much can be done about the first cause.
Therefore, the only thing we can do is to increase cocoa production. However, new plant diseases and little rain in Ivory Coast and Ghana, the world’s largest producers, have reduced cocoa production by 40 percent in the past 10 years. What’s worse, many cocoa farmers in Africa and other cocoa-producing countries like Indonesia and Venezuela are changing to easier-to-grow crops such as corn or rubber. This way, the farmers can make more money.
To prevent more farmers from changing, researchers at the newly opened International Cocoa Control Centre, in the UK, are trying to create new cocoa plants that are stronger and faster growing. But first they must make sure the new plants are safe to grow. This takes a long time.
First, each new plant is stored at the Control Centre for six months to make sure it is healthy. It is then planted in the Centre’s fields, studied and tested for another two years. Only after scientists are certain that they’re disease-free, will the plants be sent to farmers in West Africa or wherever else they are needed.
To create new stronger types of cocoa, scientists at the Centre are combining the best parts from different cocoa plants. Though the world is facing a serious chocolate shortage, there is now hope!
26．The first paragraph tells us that______.
A．chocolate is healthier than vegetables
B．the world could soon be without chocolate
C．people love vegetables more than chocolate
D．it’s not necessary to eat so much chocolate
27．In which countries has chocolate become more popular in recent years
A．Venezuela and Indonesia. B．Ivory Coast and Ghana.
C．Indonesia and China. D．China and India.
28．Cocoa farmers are choosing to grow rubber and corn because these crops______.
A．can make them more money
B．need less rain to grow
C．can be planted more times each year
D．are not damaged by plant diseases
29．How long does it take scientists at the Centre to make sure a cocoa plant is safe to grow
A．6 months. B．12 months. C．24 months. D．30 months.
30．What is one of the purposes of the Cocoa Control Centre
A．To introduce cocoa production to more countries.
B．To provide more chocolate for British people.
C．To produce stronger types of cocoa plants.
D．To make sure that cocoa is healthy to eat.
C
People often ask me for suggestions about how to learn English. As for it, everyone is different. I’ll share some of my experience. I once took a school year English course in Wuhan University, but I mostly learned English on my own. One thing I can tell you is that, once you've started learning, you should try to think in English as much as you can.
If you see something when you’re riding your bike or walking down the street, just think about “How would I say them in English ” At first, it might be with simple words or phrases, but later you should think about longer phrases and sentences. Now I’m in America, and most of the time, I would think in English and speak it directly. It's amazing how much this helps.
For several years after I started learning, I was often afraid of talking others in English because I didn’t want to make mistakes. Finally I got it over(克服). And while traveling in America, I’d try to go out with friends who couldn’t speak Chinese, so that I’d have no choice but to speak English. And I also decided that if I said something stupid and other people laughed at me, then so be it. After that, my English started improving much more quickly.
Besides, it may be a good idea to ask your American friends to look at the way you’ve writing, and give you some suggestions for improvement.
31．The writer learned English in a Wuhan University for about ________.
A．a week B．a month C．a term D．a year
32．According to the writer, _________ is a good way to improve your English.
A．thinking in English B．learning English grammar
C．watching English films D．reading English books
33．Why was the writer afraid of talking with others in English
A．Because she started learning English for several years.
B．Because he got it over finally.
C．Because he didn't want to make mistakes.
D．Because he couldn't speak English.
34．To the writer’s surprise, his English improved quickly ________.
A．in the university B．in the middle school C．in China D．in America
35．The best title for this passage should be ________.
A．The Importance of English B．My English Learning Experience
C．My University Life D．My American Friends
五、任务型阅读。从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
Confidence is very important in our daily life. It can help you develop a healthy attitude. A study shows that people who are more confident are much happier. 36 But how to be more confident Here are some suggestions:
Speak louder. When you are not confident, you speak in such a low voice. 37 A higher voice can help you become more confident.
Play sports. A strong body helps you become confident.
Encourage yourself. Write down a list of things you did during the past days to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework Did you tell a joke that made everybody happy 38
39 Fear comes along with failure(失败). But it's easy to overcome it if you know that failure is a part of your life. Don't hide your head just because you said something stupid last time.
Pick up a hobby. If you like singing, sing as much as you can. 40 And it will make you happy and confident.
A．Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done.
B．Get rid of fear.
C．They can have more chances to make themselves successful.
D．In some ways, a hobby can make you outgoing.
E．Try to speak loudly enough so that people can hear you clearly.
六、情景交际
41．你想告诉你的北京朋友最近福州的交通已经发生了很大的变化，可以这样说：
in Fuzhou's traffic recently.
42．玛丽说她从来没去过上海，她可以这样说：
.
43．你为对方取得的巨大进步而感叹，你可以这样说：
you have made!
44．你要表达Mike已经去俄罗斯了（还没回来），你可以这样说：
Mike .
45．你想问Lily, 你去中国多久了？ （还在中国）该怎么问:

七、看图写话
根据图片和提示词，写出完整的句子。
46．develop since.
47．stop from.
48．water now.
49． teach last year.
50．always school
八、短文填词
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词提示，在每个空格内填入一个适合的词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Dear readers,
Once, I had to call the firefighters to put out a fire. I still remember how fast it made my heart beat, 51 it was a small fire. I was glad and thankful when the firefighters put it out 52 (quick).
Firefighters help in all kinds of sudden serious and 53 (danger) events or situations. I saw firefighters carrying people from their flooded homes while 54 (watch) the news today. Often, they are the first helpers when 55 accident happens. Some firefighters train to help people and pets that fall into frozen lakes. To prepare for real-life rescue like this one, they must practice putting 56 ice suits, working with ropes, and using hand signals to communicate. If you want to learn more about these 57 / breiv / men and women, read the article Danger! Rescue on Thin Ice.
Where would we be without the first helpers Maybe you’ ll 58 / d n/ me this month in finding a way to thank them. Giving a card, a drawing, or a plate of cookies to your local fire 59 / ste n/ could be the start of a new tradition for your families—and our 60 (hero) will be thankful for it.
Happy holidays!
Your friend,
Christine
九、书面表达
61．如今，越来越多的人喜欢上了旅游。你喜欢旅游吗？你能从旅游中得到什么呢？请以“Traveling is My Favorite”为题，写一篇80左右的短文，说说你的看法。
内容要点：
1. 旅游是我喜欢的户外活动
2. 旅游可以使我开拓视野，了解外面的世界
3. 旅游可以暂时忘掉学习压力
4. 旅游可以交友
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：我们的学校旅行多么不寻常！我永远不会忘。
考查冠词。a不定冠词，表达泛指，用在辅音音素开始的单词前；an不定冠词，表达泛指，用在元音音素开始的单词前；the定冠词，表达特指。此处是感叹句“what+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词”，unusual是辅音音素开始的单词，前用不定冠词an。故选B。
2．A
【详解】句意：——露西，你爸爸在家吗？——不，他去北京了。
考查时态。has gone to是现在完成时，表示去了某地，还没有回来；has been to是现在完成时，表示去了某地，回来了；went to是一般过去时，表示动词发生在过去；is going to是一般将来时，表示将要去。根据No可知，他现在不在家，因此表示去了北京还没有回来，用has gone to。故选A。
3．A
【详解】句意：我认为父母在教育孩子方面起着重要的作用。
考查动词辨析。play玩；take拿；make做；satisfy满足；根据句意及空格后“an important part in educating children”可知，此处表达的是“在……方面起着重要作用”，英语是短语“play an important part in doing sth”，故选A。
4．A
【详解】句意：在过去几年家乡发生了很大的变化。
考查动词短语。taken place发生， taken up 开始，占去，taken the place 代替，taken off 起飞，根据great changes可知，应该是发生了很大的变化，故选A。
5．C
【详解】句意：我的父母总是告诉我：“不要放弃，否则你将永远不会成功。”
考查连词辨析。and 和，而且；but但是；or否则；或者；so因此，所以。根据句子结构可知，这句话使用的句型是：祈使句+and/or+简单句。根据 Don’t give up...you will never succeed，可知，不要放弃，否则将永远不会成功，故选C。
6．B
【详解】句意：——你喜欢美术和音乐这两个科目中的哪一个？——两个都喜欢。我认为它们真得很有趣。
考查代词辨析。Neither两者都不；Both两者都； None三者及以上都不；Either两者之一。问句为在美术和音乐两个科目中选择，结合答语“I think they are really interesting.”可知，美术和音乐这两个科目都喜欢。故选B。
7．C
【详解】句意：——哦，我忘了带伞了。——我有一把。你可以分享我的。
考查代词辨析。yours你的、名词性物主代词；ours 我们的、名词性物主代词；mine 我的、名词性物主代词；my我的、形容词性物主代词；根据“I’ve got one”可知，此处指“可以共用我的伞”，空格后无名词，所以用名词性物主代词mine，故选C。
8．A
【详解】句意：因为人们能在网上找到信息，所以知识传播很迅速。
考查副词。quickly快地；loudly大声地；hardly几乎不；nearly几乎，差不多。根据“people can find information on the Internet”可知此处表示“知识传播得很快”用副词quickly来修饰动词spread。故选A。
9．C
【详解】句意：——迈克不比亨利做得更好。他们都没有通过期末考试。——那太糟糕了。
考查副词比较级。than用于两者比较，故排除D。much better than“比……更好”， as well as“像……一样”，no better than“不比……更好”。根据 “They both failed the final exam”他们考试都失败了，说明迈克和亨利做的都不好，即“迈克不比亨利做得更好”，故选C。
10．C
【详解】句意：——我爸爸给我买了一部华为手机，但是我不知道怎么使用它。——让我们看看说明书。
考查疑问词+不定式结构。根据“Let’s read the instructions(说明书)”可知，上句应该是不知道怎样使用，故选C。
11．A 12．B 13．C 14．D 15．C 16．B 17．A 18．A 19．B 20．B
【分析】本文介绍了微信的功能和危害，劝导人们要正确使用微信，不要透露私人信息给陌生人。
11．句意：微信在中国越来越受欢迎。
popular流行的；cheap便宜的； poor 穷的；rich富有的。根据后文“No matter where we are, we can sign up and sent texts or voice messages to out friends. ”可知，微信融入了我们的生活，因此微信是越来越流行，故选A。
12．句意：我们也可以通过手机摇一摇来找陌生人聊天。
radio广播 ；phone电话 ；computer 电脑； car 小汽车。shake摇动，可知是摇一摇手机找一个陌生人聊天，故选B。
13．句意：另一个有趣的功能是微信可以找到附近的人。
where哪里；what什么；who谁；when什么时候；先行词是“people”，故选择关系代词who，who作为主语，故选C。
14．句意：因为它可以帮助他们找到他们可能认识的人。
though虽然 ；but但是 ；because 因为；so因此。根据前文“Many people like this function.”可知，许多人喜欢这个功能, 所以它可以帮助他们找到更多的可能认识的人，可知后文是表示原因，故选D。
15．句意：微信真的是一个有用的聊天工具。
a/an泛指一个；the特指。根据“useful tool”中tool是可数名词且此处表示泛指；useful是以辅音音素开头，故选C。
16．句意：微信能帮助人们更好的交流。
argue争论；communicate交流；dance 跳舞；agree同意。根据上文提到微信是一个有用的聊天工具及“with their friends”可知，此处是交流的意思。故选B。
17．句意：然而，这对人们也不利。
However然而；Whoever无论谁； Wherever 无论哪里；Whenever不论何时；结合后文“it is also bad for people”对人们有害，和前文构成转折关系，故用转折连词However，故选A。
18．句意：有些人使用微信时间过长。
for表示一段时间；in在……里面；on在……上面；at在。根据“too long”表示太长时间，用for，表示动作持续了很长时间，故选A。
19．句意：我们不应该展示太多的个人信息，也不能太相信陌生人。
根据前面的“neither”用neither…nor…既不……也不……，连接两个对等的成分，故选B。
20．句意：不要过多的依赖它。
Doesn’t不；Don’t不；Mustn’t禁止；Can’t不能。这里是否定祈使句，根据动词“depend”可知，这里使用don't+动词原形，故选B。
21．C 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．D
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了四则广告信息。
21．细节理解题。根据“HORSE RACING ALL YEAR ROUND”中的“ No children allowed”可知马赛不允许孩子进入，故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据句子 100 YEARS OF PICTURES THEN AND NOW(Photo Show)地点是City Art Museum，故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据“DANCE PARTY ”中的信息“Sunday Night, Country Club Live Band from 9 p. M--1a.m”，故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据信息“$25A Couple”，可知史密斯夫妇需要付款$25，故选B。
25．推理判断题。根据短文介绍了周末销售、舞会、照片展、马赛的信息，可知文章最可能来自报纸的广告部分，故选D。
26．B 27．D 28．A 29．D 30．C
【分析】这篇短文讲述的是巧克力非常受欢迎，但是可可的产量下降，因此巧克力变得越来越短缺，很多种植可可树的农民都转向种植其他更赚钱的植物。因此现在英国的研究人员正在努力创造新的可可树。
26．推理判断题。第一段中心句为“According to chocolate makers it could happen if we don’t act soon.”这里it指的是a world without chocolate.，因此第一段介绍的是可能很快就世界上没有巧克力了。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据短文第二段最后一句话“With more and more people in India and China loving chocolate.”可知，印度和中国对巧克力变得越来越受欢迎，故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据短文第三段最后一句话“This way, the farmers can make more money. ”This指的即是“cocoa farmers are changing to easier-to-grow crops such as corn or rubber.”。故选A。
29．推理判断题。根据短文第五段中“First, each new plant is stored at the Control Centre for six months”、“It is then planted in the Centre’s fields, studied and tested for another two years.”，可知，需要2年6个月即30个月。故选D。
30．细节理解题。根据短文第四段中“To prevent more farmers from changing, researchers at the newly opened International Cocoa Control Centre, in the UK, are trying to create new cocoa plants that are stronger and faster growing.”可知，这个中心是为了创造出更新的可可树，让它们更强壮、生长更快。故选C。
31．D 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．B
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了学好英语的一些建议。
31．细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“ I once took a school year English course in Wuhan university ,but mostly learned English on my own”可知作者学了一年的英语课,故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“once you're started learning , try to think in English as much as you can”和第二段中的“ it is amazing how much this helps”可知尽可能多地用英语思考有很多的帮助，故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“I was often afraid of talking others in English because I didn’t want to make mistakes”可知。作者害怕用英语和其他人交谈因为他不想犯错误，故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“ Now I am in America. It’s amazing how much this helps”可知，在美国他的英语进步快，故选D。
35．最佳标题题。根据文章第一段中的“People often…… my experience”可知，本文的主旨是我学习英语的经验，故选B。
36．C 37．E 38．A 39．B 40．D
【分析】文章主要告诉我们如何变得更自信。
36．根据所给空前面的句子“ It can help ……much happier”可知，选项C“他们可以有更多的机会使自己成功”符合语境，故选C。
37．根据本段的首句“Speak louder”可知，应该选的是和大声说话有关的，选项E“尽量大声说话，这样别人才能听得清”符合语境，故选E。
38．根据本段主要讲的是多鼓励自己，选项A“表扬自己所做的好事”符合语境，故选A。
39．根据后文的“Fear comes along with failure”可知，选项B“摆脱恐惧”最符合语境，故选B。
40．根据本段的“Pick up a hobby”可知，选项D“在某些方面，爱好可以使你外向”符合语境，故选D。
41．Great changes have taken place
【详解】根据所给情景可知，应该是发生了很大的变化，take place意为“发生”，由于已经发生了且对现在造成了影响，所以用现在完成时，构成：主语+have/has+动词过去分词，take的过去分词是taken，change意为“变化”，是可数名词，变化有很多，所以用复数changes，所以助动词用have，首字母大写，故填Great changes have taken place。
42．I have never been to Shanghai.
【详解】根据情境可知，这句话应用现在完成时态，have been to…“去过……”；never从来没有，从不；主语为I。故答案为I have never been to Shanghai.
43．What rapid progress
【详解】根据所给情境可知，应该填的是如此大的进步，make progress意为“取得进步”；rapid意为“迅速的”修饰名词progress，由感叹句结构What+不可数名词+主语+谓语！rapid progress是不可数名词短语，所以用what，首字母大写，故填What rapid progress。
44．has gone to Russia
【详解】英语中表达“去了某地还没有回来”是have gone to，而句子的主语是第三人称单数“Mike”，所以此处应用has，“俄罗斯”是专有名词Russia，所以首字母要大写，故填has gone to Russia。
45．How long have you been in China
【详解】根据所给情境可知，应该问的是你去中国多久了？how long意为“多久，多长时间”，have been in意为“去某地（还在某地）”，主语是you，所以用have，故填How long have you been in China
46．China has developed greatly since reform and opening –up. 47．Nobody stops him from cutting trees. 48．He is watering the flowers now. 49．Miss Gao taught English last year. 50．He always goes to school by bike.
【解析】46．根据图片及所给单词提示，这里是现在完成时，其结构是have done的形式；China中国；develop动词，发展；greatly副词，很大；since reform and opening –up“改革开放以来”；故填China has developed greatly since reform and opening –up.“改革开放以来，中国发展迅速”。
47．短语stop sb. from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”；nobody代词，没有人，在句中作主语；cut trees“砍倒树”；根据图片及所给单词，可知是一般现在时态，主语是单数，谓语动词变第三人称单数；动词后加代词宾格。he的宾格是him。故填Nobody stops him from cutting trees.“没有人阻止他砍树”。
48．根据图片及所给单词提示可知是现在进行时，其结构是be doing的形式；water the flowers“浇花”；now现在，作状语；主语是he，第三人称单数，be动词用is，故填He is watering the flowers now.“他现在正在正在浇花。”
49．根据图片及所给单词提示，可知这里是一般过去时态，teach动词，教，句中作谓语，teach的过去式是taught；Miss Gao作主语；last year去年，作状语；故填Miss Gao taught English last year.“高老师去年教英语。”
50．根据图片及所给单词可知是一般现在时态，短语go to school“去学校”，在句中作谓语，主语是he是第三人称单数，谓语动词变第三人称单数，go的第三人称单数是goes；故填He always goes to school by bike.“他总是骑自行车上学”。
51．though/although 52．quickly 53．dangerous 54．watching 55．an 56．on 57．brave 58．join 59．station 60．heroes
【分析】本文是Christine写给读者的，介绍的是Danger! Rescue on Thin Ice.这篇文章。
51．句意：我仍然记得它使我的心跳得有多快，尽管那是个小火。
根据两句话的意思是转折，though和although是转折连词，意为“尽管”。故填 though/although 。
52．句意：当消防员迅速扑灭时，我很高兴也很感激。
被填的的词修饰动词词组put out，应用副词，quick 的副词是quickly。故填 quickly。
53．句意：消防员在各种突发的严重和危险事件或情况中提供帮助。
名词events or situations 事件或情况前用形容词，danger 的形容词 dangerous，故填 dangerous 。
54．句意：我看到消防队员把人们从被洪水淹没的房子里抬出来，同时观看今天的新闻。
固定搭配 while doing当做某事的时候，watch的现在分词 watching，故填 watching 。
55．句意：当事故发生时，他们往往是第一批帮助者。
可数名词单数前应用a/an， a用在辅音读音开头的的单词前，an用在元音读音开头的的单词前；故填an。
56．句意：他们必须练习穿上冰衣。
固定搭配，put on，穿上，故填on。
57．句意：如果你想更多地了解这些勇敢的男人和女人，读这篇文章。
根据音标 /bre v/可知是 brave勇敢的 ，故填 brave 。
58．句意：也许这个月你会和我一起感谢他们。
根据音标 / d n/ 可知应是 join，加入，故填 join 。
59．句意：送一张卡片，一张画，或者一盘饼干到当地的消防站可能是你的家人新传统的开始。 根据音标/ ste n/，可知 是station，站，故填 station 。
60．句意：我们的英雄会感激它的。
根据上 文helpers是复数，他们是英雄，hero的复数是heroes，故填 heroes 。
61．例文
Traveling is My Favorite
Traveling can bring us a lot of joy. It is an interesting outdoor activity. I like it very much.
Firstly, every time I go out for a trip, I can learn something about different things, eat different foods and understand different cultures. Traveling can open up my eyes to the outside world and makes me know the world better.
Secondly, I think traveling is very helpful. When I travel, I really feel relaxed far from school lessons, though I can be tired.
Finally, while I’m traveling, I can make new friends with people from different places and I can learn a lot from them.
【详解】1.题干解读：这篇作文要求以Traveling is My Favorite为题，说说自己对旅游的看法。短文应包括以下内容：首先点明旅游是自己最喜欢的活动；然后阐述自己喜欢旅游的原因，题干中有提示，一共有三个。学生们应将这些事实陈述清楚，并进行适当的拓展，使文章内容更加丰富、充实。
2.写作指导：这篇作文应用第一人称和第三人称、一般现在时态叙述。本文可分成四段：第一段点明文章主题；第二到四段分别阐述自己喜欢旅游的原因。这样文章结构清晰，层次清楚。注意英语句式表达的完整和连贯，使用一些较好的词汇和句型，同时注意上下文的衔接，使文意连贯。
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答案第1页，共2页