(共76张PPT)
Section A
Period One
To learn the literature works
To learn to talk about the literature works
To learn the new words: treasure, island, page, hurry…
treasure
island
full of
classic
page
hurry
hurry up
due
n. 珠宝;财富
n.岛
满是……的;(有)大量的;(有)丰富的
n. 经典作品;名著
n. (书刊或纸张的)页,面,张
v. 匆忙;赶快
赶快;急忙(做某事)
adj.预期;预定
Learn by yourself
Discuss:
Where did you go last weekend
Where did you go last weekend
I went to the beach.
东莞市常平中学初中部 向梓毅
Where did you go....
I went to the mountains .
东莞市常平中学初中部 向梓毅
Where did you go last weekend
I stayed at home.
东莞市常平中学初中部 向梓毅
Do you know,where did I go last weekend
Have you visited Shanghai yet
Yes,I have.
I went to Shanghai.
Have you visited The Great Wall yet
The Great Wall
Yes, I have.
No, I haven't.
Have you played in Disneylandyet
Yes, I have .
Where is it
space museum
Have you ever visited a space museum
Yes, I have.
No, I haven’t.
zoo
Have you visited the zoo
Yes ,I have already visited it
water park
I have already visited …
If you stayed at home ,did you do some reading
Yes, I did .
东莞市常平中学初中部 向梓毅
Have you read these books
—Have you read Tom Sawyer yet
—Yes, I have.
—No, I haven’t.
<汤姆索亚历险记>讲述汤姆幼年丧母父死, 由姑妈收养。
聪明顽皮的汤姆受不了姑妈和学校老师的管束,常常逃学
闯祸。一天深夜,他与好朋友哈克贝利·费恩到墓地玩耍,
无意中目睹了一起凶杀案的发生。后来,汤姆、哈克带着
另一个小伙伴一起逃到一座荒岛上做起了“海盗”,弄得家
里以为他们被淹死了,结果他们却出现在了自己的“葬礼”上。
在法庭上,经过激烈的思想斗争,汤姆终于勇敢地站出来,
指证了凶手。不久之后,在一次野餐活动中,他与他喜欢
的女孩贝琪·撒切尔在一个岩洞里迷了路,整整三天三夜
饥寒交迫,面临着死亡的威胁……最终,他们走出了山洞,
村里人发现他们,他们讲述了在洞中的经历,之后,村人
用铁板堵住了山洞口。汤姆和贝琪告诉村里人在山洞里见
到了杀人犯印江·乔埃,当村人在洞中找到印江·乔埃时,
他已经死了。最后,汤姆和哈克重返山洞,找到了一笔
宝藏,成了这个村的小英雄。人们都感激他。
—Have you read Oliver Twist yet
—Yes, I have.
—No, I haven’t.
《雾都孤儿》是狄更斯的第一部社会批判小说。
富人的弃婴奥利佛在孤儿院里挣扎了9年,又被
送到棺材店老板那儿当学徒。难以忍受的饥饿、
贫困和侮辱,迫使奥利佛逃到伦敦,又被迫无奈
当了扒手。他曾被富有的布莱罗先生收留,不幸
让小扒手发现又入贼窝。善良的女扒手南希为了
营救奥利佛,不顾贼头的监视和威胁,向布莱罗
报信,说奥利佛就是他找寻已久的外孙儿。南希
被贼窝头目杀害,警察随即围剿了贼窝。奥利佛
终于得以与亲人团聚。
—Have you read Alice in Wonderland yet
—Yes, I have.
—What’s it like
—It’s fantastic.
《爱丽丝梦游仙境》讲述了小姑娘爱丽丝追赶
一只揣着怀表、会说话的白兔,掉进了一个兔子洞,
由此坠入了神奇的地下世界.在这个世界里,喝一口
水就能缩得如同老鼠大小,吃一块蛋糕又会变成巨人,
在这个世界里,似乎所有吃的东西都有古怪.她还遇
到了一大堆人和动物,兔子洞里还另有乾坤,她在
一扇小门后的大花园里遇到了一整副的扑克牌,牌里
粗暴的红桃王后,老好人红桃国王和神气活现的红桃
杰克(J)等等。在这个奇幻疯狂的世界里,似乎
只有爱丽丝是唯一清醒的人,她不断探险,同时又
不断追问“我是谁”,在探险的同时不断认识自我,
不断成长,终于成长为一个“大”姑娘的时候,
猛然惊醒,才发现原来这一切都是自己的一个梦境。
—Have you read Treasure Island yet
—Yes, I have.
—No, I haven’t.
《金银岛》讲述的是十八世纪中期英国少年吉姆从垂危水手彭斯手中得到传说中的藏宝图,在当地乡绅支援下组织探险队前往金银岛的故事。
海盗头子约翰应征船上厨师,一群手下也上船充当水手。到达金银岛时,吉姆遇到在荒岛上放荒三年的水手戈恩,而约翰则发动叛变占据帆船。最终吉姆一行人与戈恩合作对付海盗,平息了叛变并成功取得宝藏。
—Have you read Little Women yet
—Yes, I have.
—What’s it like
—It’s wonderful.
《小妇人》讲述了美国南北战争期间,
马奇家四姐妹在艰苦的条件下,如何
把生活过得生动活泼,还努力帮助更
穷的人,同时不忘追求美好的生活情
趣的故事。
—Have you read Robinson Crusoe yet
—Yes, I have.
—What’s it like
—It’s exciting.
《鲁滨逊漂流记》 (Robinson Crusoe, 1979) 是英国小说家丹尼尔·笛福(Daniel Defoe, 1660—1731)的代表作,故事取材于英格兰水手赛尔科克被弃荒岛数年的经历,描写了主人公鲁滨逊在荒岛上生活二十八年的经历,歌颂了劳动,礼赞了人对自然的斗争。
现在完成时
构成:现在完成时由“have/has+ 动词的过去分词”构成。
现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。可以和alreay,never ,ever,,just,before,yet.for,since.连用。
动词过去分词的变化形式大部分与动词过去式形式相同,但是不规则动词的变化形式没有规律,需要记忆,比如:
see-saw-seen; be-was, were-been
eat-ate-eaten; break-broke-broken
go-went-gone; take-took-taken
send-sent-sent; find-found-found
make-made-made; have-had-had
现在完成时:表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去开始一直延续到现在的动作或保存的状态,强调的是现在的情况,不能和表示过去的时间状语连用(如:in 1990,last Sunday 等)。
一般过去时:一般过去时只表示过去的动作或状态,和现在不发生关系(即动作或状态在现在已经结束),它可以和表示过去的时间状语连用。
现在完成时与一般过去时的区别:
have / has + V过去分词
用动词的正确形式填空:
1.The room is cold。Who ever ________(open)
the window?
2______ you aleady _____(put)away my dictionary
3.We______________(not finish) the work yet.
4.I________(see) the play. I _____(see) it last month with my sister.
5.I am not hungry.I _____just_____(have) my dinner.
6.Don’t worry. The train____yet.
A. arrived B. won’t arrive C. hasn’t arrived
have opened
Have
put
haven’t finished
have seen
saw
have
had
Review
Discuss with your parter
Do you know the main characters of these books
Which book titles tell us the main characters
Which book do you like best Why
Alice in Wonderland
Treasure Island
Little Women
Oliver Twist
Robinson Crusoe
Tom Sawyer
Try to match the book titles with the pictures.
_______ Alice in Wonderland
____ Little Women
____ Treasure Island
____ Oliver Twist
____ Robinson Crusoe
____ Tom Sawyer
Have you heard of these books Check ( ) the ones you know.
1a
Let’s learn the new words.
1. treasure n. 珠宝,财富
(不可数名词);珍藏品(可数名词)
e.g. They went to there to look for
treasure. 他们去那儿寻宝。
This museum has many art treasures.
这家博物馆收藏了许多艺术珍品。
2. island n. 岛(可数名词)
e.g. an island 一个岛屿
Treasure Island 宝岛
3. classic n. 名著;经典著作(可数名词)
e.g. I like reading classics.
我喜欢阅读名著。
4. page n. 页(可数名词)
e.g. five pages 5页
on page 5 在第五页上
5. hurry v. 匆忙,赶快
词组:
in a hurry (n.) 匆忙地
hurry to do sth. 匆忙地做某事;
hurry to+地点 匆忙地赶到某地;
hurry up 快点 赶快
6. due adj. 预定的, 到期的
e.g. The plane is due at London at five.
飞机定于五点到达伦敦。
I am due to speak tomorrow.
我预定明天讲话。
短语:due to 由于
e.g. a mistake due to carelessness
由于粗心而犯的错误
What books are they talking about
1b
Book tile Name Have they read it What do they think of it
Nick
Judy
Sandy
Alan
Kate
Harry
No
Treasure Island
It’s really exciting.
Yes
No
Robinson Crusoe
It’s wonderful.
Yes
Yes
Little Women
It’s fantastic.
No
Listen and complete the chart. (1b)
Pairwork
1c
Practice the conversation. Then talk about the other books in 1a.
A: Have you read Little Women yet
B: No, I haven’t. Have you
A: Yes, I’ve already read it.
B: What’s it like
A: It’s fantastic.
A: Have you read Alice in
Wonderland yet
B: No, I haven’t. Have you
A: Yes, I’ve already read it.
B: What’s it like
A: It’s amazing.
Example:
2a
Listen. Who has read these books Circle the names.
1. Treasure Island Mark / Tina
2. Oliver Twist Mark / Tina
3. Robinson Crusoe Mark / Tina
4. Tom Sawyer Mark / Tina
2b
Listen again and write T for true and F for false.
1. Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures. ( )
2. Robinson Crusoe is a classic. ( )
3. Tina thinks that Treasure Island is a fantastic book. ( )
4. Tom Sawyer is about a boy who lives in the United Kingdom. ( )
F
T
T
F
Pairwork
2c
Use the information in 2a and 2b to talk about the books.
A: Has Tina read Treasure Island
B: Yes, she has. She thinks it’s fantastic.
A: What’s it about
B: It’s about a boy who goes out to sea
and finds an island full of treasures.
A: Has Tina read Tom Sawyer yet
B: Yes, she has.
A: What’s it about
B: It’s about a boy who lives in the
United Stated. Many exciting
things happen to him.
Example:
Amy: Steve, have you decided yet which book
to write about for English class
Steve: Yes, Little Women. I’ve already finished
reading it!
Amy: Wow, you’re fast! What’s it about
Steve: It’s about four sisters growing up. It was
really good, so I couldn’t put it down.
Which book did you choose
Role-play the conversation.
2d
Amy: I chose Treasure Island, but I haven’t
finished reading it yet. I’m only on page 25.
Steve: Have you at least read the back of the
book to see what it’s about
Amy: Yes, I have. It looks interesting.
Steve: You should hurry up. The book report is
due in two weeks.
Amy: Yes, I know. I’ll read quickly
Free Talk
Which book have you read
What’s your favorite book
What kind of characters do you love
Did you write a book report before
Group work
1. You should hurry up.
hurry作动词,可表示“赶快;匆忙”。其中hurry up在口语中常用来表示催促。
快点,否则你会迟到的。
Hurry up, or you’ll be late.
快点吧,要不然你今天准会迟到。
You must hurry up, or you'll be late today.
Practise
hurry作名词,可表示“仓促;匆匆忙忙”,常用be in a hurry to do sth.表示“着急做某事”。
Practise
你干嘛这么着急要走?
Why are you in such a hurry to leave
他匆忙地想出门,完全把带伞的事抛到脑后了。
He is in such a hurry to get out that door that he forgets his umbrella completely.
2. —The book report is due in two weeks.
— Yes, I know…
due为形容词,意思是“预定;预期;预计”。后面引出预期的时间、地点等,还常构成短语be due (to do sth.)或be due (for sth.)。
我们的火车预计8:30到达北京车站。
Our train is due at Beijing Railway Station at 8:30.
Practise
Lucy二月份就要开始上学了。
Lucy is due to start school in February.
你们的期末考试预定在下个月。
You are due for the final examination next month.
I know表示说话人对所谈的观点、内容已了解,无需多说,相当于汉语中“我早知道了;我全都了解”这样的意思,区别于许多日常交际场合中表示“我明白了;我知道了;我懂了”的用法。如:
A: It’s already late. You should get some
rest.
B: Well, I know. Thanks.
当我们获知对方提供的信息后,常用I see. 表示“我知道了;我明白了;我懂了”。
1. A: He lives in the countryside but works
in the city during the week.
B: Oh, I see.
2. —What is a photo
—It is a picture of you.
—Oh, I see. Thank you!
此句中动词see表示“(通过查看、打听等)弄清、了解;查看、发现(信息或事实)”。作这种用法时,see常接how, what, when等引导的宾语从句。
他同意跟我去了解一下毛病出在哪里。
He agreed to go with me to see what was wrong.
3. Have you at least read the back of the book to see what it’s about
Practise
hurry up
be in a hurry to do sth.
be due to do sth. / be due for sth.
I know. / I see.
see表示“(通过查看、打听等)弄清、了解;查看、发现(信息或事实)” 时常接how, what, when等引导的宾语从句。
Phrases:
hear of 听说
be like 像……一样
go out 出去
full of 充满
finish doing sth. 做完某事
be about 关于
grow up 长大
put +代词+ down 把……放下
hurry up 快点
hurry up
be in a hurry to do sth.
be due to do sth. / be due for sth.
I know. / I see.
see表示“(通过查看、打听等)弄清、了解;查看、发现(信息或事实)” 时常接how, what, when等引导的宾语从句。
Sentences:
1. Have you ever read Little Women yet
你曾经看过小妇人吗?
2. What’s it like What’s it about 它是关于什么的?
3. Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures.《雾都孤儿》是一个男孩去海边发现一个充满珍宝的岛的故事。
4. Steve, have you decided yet which book to write about for English class
史蒂文,你决定为英语课写哪本书了吗?
5. The book report is due in two weeks.
读书报告两周后必须完成。
一 翻译下列句子:
我已经读完它了。
这本书非常棒,我对它爱不释手。
读书报告两周后必须交。
鲁滨逊漂流记是本经典之作。
I have already finished reading it.
This book is really good, so I couldn’t put it down.
The book report is due in two weeks.
Robinson Crusoe is a classic book.
1.You’ve never seen such a wonderful film before, _______
A. haven’t you B. have you C. do you D. don’t you
2. —I have watched the game.
—When ____ you ____ it
A. have; watched B. do; watch C. did ;watch D. will; watch
3. Mr. Green ____ in China since five years ago.
A. lived B. has lived C. lives D. is going to live
4. His grandma ______ for two years.
A. died B. has died C. was dead D. has been dead
B
C
B
D
二 选 择 题
5. –Where is Han Mei now
- She ____ to Shanghai. She will be back in two days.
A. has gone B. has been C. goes D. had gone
6. -_____ you ____to the United States
- No, never,but I went to Canada a few years ago
A. Have; been B. Have; gone C. Did; go D. Do; go
7. You haven’t changed your mind,_______
A. do you B. are you C. have you D. did you
8. How long have you ___ the football team of the school
A. played B. been at C. joined D been on
A
A
C
D
9. —Where have you _____ these days
—I have _____ to Kunming with my friends.
A been , gone B been , been C gone , been D gone, gone
10. How long have you ____ this book
A. bought B. borrowed C. had D. lent
11. —Excuse me, ____ you seen the film yet
—Yes, I _____ it last night.
A have, see B have, have seen C have, seen D have, saw
12. He has never ridden a horse before,_____
A. is he B. isn’t he C. hasn’t he D. has he
B
C
D
D
根据所给汉语填空。
1. I hear some of us like reading _______ (名著).
2. How many _____ (页) have you read
3. It’s already 7 o’clock. Let’s ________
(赶快).
4. The book report is _____ (到期) in five days.
classics
pages
hurry up
due
5. Visitors can see some of the ship’s ________ (珠宝) at the museum.
6. She likes to read the ______ (名著) such as Treasure Island.
7. The factory is d___ to be demolished (拆除) next year.
8. Sugar is an important crop on the ______ (岛).
9. Turn to p___ 15 and let’s look at the passage.
island
age
treasure
classics
ue
Translate and write them down.
1. 街上熙熙攘攘,车水马龙。
2. 你必须赶紧些,否则不能及时完成。
3. 读书报告的上交期限只有两周了。
Individual activity
The streets were noisy and full of activity.
You must hurry up or you cannot finish it in time.
The book report is due in two weeks.
4. 不要总是匆忙完成你的家庭作业。
5. 让我看看你最近过的怎么样。
Don’t always be in a hurry to finish your homework.
Let me see what’s going on with you at present
Individual activity
Choose one classic to read after class. Then try to write a book report about it.
Homework
To preview the new words and expressions
To preview the story of Robinson Crusoe