福建省福州重点高中2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷(无答案 无听力音频 无听力原文)

福州至一华伦高中2023—2024学年第一学段诊断
高一年级英语（Ⅱ）试卷
（卷面分值：150分） 考试时间：120分钟）
第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你都有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，每小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话仅读一遍。
例： How much is the shirt
A． 19.15. B． 9.15. C． 9.18.
答案是B。
1．What does the woman want
A．Fruit. B．Tea C．Juice.
2．What will the woman do next
A Wait to meet the man. B．Go back to her flat. C．Have a dinner
3．How will the woman go to her friend’s house
A．By car. B．By bus. C．By. bike.
4．Where are the speakers
A．On a street. B．At a hotel. C．In a car park.
5．Where will the woman put her sports bag
A．In her car. B．On the desk. C．On the floor.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．How did the man feel about his score
A．Lucky. B．Satisfied. C．Puzzled.
7．What did the man fail to do
A．Make notes. B．Do research. C．Write the project.
听下面一段材料，回答第8、9题
8．What is wrong with the computer
A．It can’t connect to the Internet.
B．It keeps shutting down itself.
C．It is running slowly.
9．Where does the conversation take place
A．At a computer store. B．At a repair shop. C．In, an office
听下面一段材料，回答第10至第12题。
10．Where is the woman’
A．In her room. B．In the kitchen. C．In the living room.
11．What is Kate doing now
A．Watching TV. B．Working on a report C．Talking on the phone.
12．What does the woman suggest the man do in the end
A．Telephone his classmates. B．Get help from his father. C．Ask his sister for help.
听下面一段材料，回答第13至第16题。
13．When is the club closed now
A．On Sunday. B．On Saturday. C．On Monday.
14 At what time does the film usually start
A．7.30. B．7:45. C．8:15.
15．What does the man suggest the woman do this week
A．Meet him. B．Telephone him. C．Pay for a month.
16．Where is the club
A．Next to a bank. B．Opposite a bus station. C．Behind a library building
听下面一段材料，回答第17至第20题。
17．Where is the speaker giving the talk
A．In the mountains. B．At school. C．In a cafe.
18．How will the listeners go to North Lake tomorrow
A．By rain. B．By bus. C．By car.
19．When will the listeners leave the cafe tomorrow
A．At 12:00. B．At 12:30. C．At 1:15.
20．What sport should the listeners avoid doing
A．Fishing. B．Swimming. C．Walking.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15 小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Canada is a very large country. It is the second largest country in the world. By contrast（相比较） it has a very small population. There are only about 29 million people there. Most Canadians are of British or French origin, and French is an official language of Canada as well as English. About 45% of the people are of British origin, that is, they or their parents or grandparents, etc, come from British. Nearly 30% are of French origin. Most of the French-Canadians live in the province of Quebec.
Over the years, people have come to live in Canada from many countries in the world. They are from most European countries and also from China, besides other Asian countries. However, Canada was not an empty country when the Europeans began to arrive. Canadian-Indians lived along the coast, by the rivers and lakes and in forests. Today, there are only about 350,000 Indians in the whole country, with their own languages. In the far north live the Inuits（因努伊特人）. There are only 27,000 Canadian-Inuits. Their life is hard in such a difficult climate.
21．About ______ live in Quebec.
A．30% of the French-Canadians B．45% of the Canadians
C．29,000.000 people D．8,700.000 French-Canadians
22．The official languages of Canada are ______
A．Chinese and Inuits B．French and English C．Indian and French D．English and Chinese
23．The word “origin” in the passage means ______.
A．血统 B．后 C．先驱 D．起源
24．About 23% of people came from ______.
A．England B．China and some other Asian countries
C．France D．some other countries except France and Britain
25．Among the 29 million people in Canada, only about ______ of the people are Canadian-Indians.
A．45% B．30% C．1.2% D．0.09%
B
Close your eyes and think of a hero. He must be handsome, brave and ride a beautiful horse. You could be thinking of Alex Hua Tian.
The 18-year-old aims to represent China at 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. He is the first Chinese horse rider to be registered by the International Equestrian Federation（国际马术联合会）. If he rides for China in 2008, he will not only be one of the youngest riders ever to compete in the Olympics but also the first Chinese rider to do so.
Hua Tian has been training since he was four. This young man comes from a family with a long tradition of horse riding. His mother Sarah Hua was born to an upper-class British family. She herself is a gifted horse rider. In 2006, Hua Tian gave up his British nationality. Now he has a Chinese passport and it will be possible for him to compete in the 2008 Beijing Olympics.
The high school boy studies at the famous Eton College in Britain. Though bus y with his professional tour and his riding training, Hua Tian is quite a good student.
“School life at Eton is very strict. This means that when I train, I feel happy and free,” Hua Tian said.
He has decided to quit Eton in September this year in order to prepare for the 2008 Olympic Games.
Hua Tian’s horse is called “Monkey King.” “The horse was born in the Year of the Monkey and especially my favorite story is Monkey King” he explained.
“I will be very, very proud if I can represent China in the Olympics,” he said. Hua has taken. part in several-big events in Britain and Hong Kong. Perhaps the magic power of the Monkey King will help him achieve his Olympic dream.
26．Which of the following statements is TRUE
A．Hua Tian’s mother doesn’t do. well in horse riding.
B．A hero must be handsome, brave and ride a beautiful horse.
C．Hua Tian might take part in the Olympic Games as a Chinese.
D．Hua Tian will be the only youngest player in the Olympic Games.
27．The underlined sentence means the school life in Eton College ______.
A．is too boring, so he went to do training
B．is too strict, so he feels happy and free
C．is only too boring, but he relaxes a lot when he is training
D．is only too strict, but he feels happy and relaxed when training
28．Hua Tian named his horse Monkey King mainly because ______.
A．the horse was born in the Year of the Monkey
B．Monkey King is the hero of his favorite story
C．Monkey King has the magic power to win the game
D．he won several games with the help of Monkey King
29 According to the passage, _ might help him reach his goal.
A．the horse —Monkey King B．his mother —a gifted horse rider
C．being born to an upper class family D．being proud as a Chinese
30．What is the best title of this passage
A．The Olympic Games B．Horse Riding C．A Good Choice D．Hero on a Horse
C
Toronto is a city of neighborhoods, us wherever you are in Toronto, you’re bound to find yourself surrounded by shopping, dining and culture experiences unique to that specific area.
Toronto’s CN ‘Tower
It’s one of the world’s tallest structures at 1,815 feet and the glassed-in elevators offer visitors a sense of just how high that is. In the tower’s 360 Restaurant diners sit on a floor that performs a full cycle every 72 minutes, guaranteeing（确保）, different views of the city with each bite of meal. Plus, if you order dishes at the restaurant, your entry to the CN Tower is free.
The Fairmont Royal York Hotel
It is one of Toronto’s oldest and most stories hotels. Since opening in 1929, it’s stood as one of the largest hotels in the British Commonwealth with 1,600 rooms. It’s also home to more than 300:000 bees, who live on the hotel’s roof top and produce honey for the Fairmont Royal York’s dining facilities（设施）.
The Toronto Islands
North America’s largest urban par-free community offers plenty of green space and beaches for visitors of all agas. Those looking for exercise can explore the islands by bike while checking out the breathtaking views of Toronto’s skyline; visit the rental facility near the Centre Island ferry dock.
St. Lawrence Market
Voted the world’s best food market in 2012, the St. Lawrence Market complex consists of two buildings. The north building plays lost to weekly Saturday. fanner s markets, while in the south building, open every day except Sunday and Monday, meat. baked goods, jewelry... are on offer. One of Toronto’s most iconic（标志性的）breakfasts —the pea-meal bacon sandwich is considered a signature dish.
31．Where can you have a bird’s eye-view of Toronto while dining
A．Toronto’s CN Tower. B St. Lawrence Market.
C．The Fairmont Royal York Hotel. D The Toronto Islands.
32．Which statementis TRUE about the Toronto Islands
A．People can only explore the island by bicycle. B．People of different ages can visit the ferry dock.
C．You can not see any cars or trucks on the island. D．You can take a taxi without paying any money.
33．What do the four attractions share in common
A．Great fame. B．Fantastic dishes. C．Breathtaking scenery. D．Diverse cultures.
34．What does the underlined phrase in the last paragraph mean
A．is built on B．is made up of C．is unique to D．is compared with
35．From which is the text probably taken
A．A novel. B．A travel guide. C．A news report. D．An advertisement.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Our words have the ability to build our loved ones up and guide our communication in the right direction. 36 Here are several positive family communication rules you can follow in your home to avoid the negative results and build loving relationships.
37 Take the time ta think about what you want to say before you say it. Make sure your words, tone and body language can show what you mean. Tell the truth gently（和缓地）. It might feel like the right thing to hide the truth to avoid hurting your loved ones, but being dishonest breaks trust. 38 Being extremely honest hurts feelings, but gentle truth builds intimacy（亲密）.
Respect each other’s views. Is it more important to be “right” or protect your relationship Remember there are a lot of “rights”, depending on who you are talking to, so avoid getting caught up in right vs. wrong. 39 And let others speak. Allowing others to speak until they are finished is a great rule for everyone to follow.
Be a good listener. 40 Avoid thinking about what you are going to say next. Focus on what is being said, what your family member might be feeling, and how you can empathize（产生共鸣）.
A．Think before you speak.
B．Ask directly for what you want.
C．Instead, learn to respect each other’s differences.
D．But sometimes they can have the opposite results.
E．When someone is speaking to you, give them your attention.
F．We practice and pass on healthy communication rules in our family.
G．However, the, truth should always be told in a gentle way and with love.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Americans used the word “friend” in a very general way. They may call many connections friends. Americans 41 school friends, work friends, sports friends and neighborhood friends. These friendships are based 42 common interests. When the shared activity 43 , the friendship may disappear. Now Steve and Yaser are no longer classmates. Their friendship has changed. In some 44 friendship means a strong lifelong bond between two people. In these cultures friendships develop 45 , since they are built to last. American society is one of 46 change. Studies show that one out of five American families 47 every year because they must change their jobs. The result is that American friendship develops 48 ．People from the United States may 49 seem friendly. Americans often chat 50 with strangers. They exchange information about their families, hobbies and work. They may 51 warmly and say “Have a nice day” or “See you later”. Schoolmates may say, “Let’s get 52 sometime.” But American friendliness is not 53 an offer of true friendship. After an experience like Yaser’s, outsiders may consider Americans to be 54 . Learning how Americans view friendship can help non-Americans avoid（避免） misunderstanding. It can also help them make friends in the American 55 .
41．A．hold B．have C．own D．share
42．A．on B．with C．in D．for
43．A．begins B．develops C．ends D．continues
44．A．cultures B．cities C．schools D．places
45．A．fast B．soon C．slowly D．finally
46．A．thick B．high C．rapid D．large
47．A．moves B．comes C．does D．disappears
48．A．poorly B．hardly C．strongly D．quickly
49．A．at once B．at first C．at last D．at all
50．A．easily B．hard C．much D．fast
51．A．smile B．laugh C．nod D．greet
52．A．there B．over C．away D．together
53．A．always B．any C．just D．only
54．A．loveable B．suitable C．changeable D．reasonable
55．A．ones B．way C．people D．means
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Most Americans don’t like to get advice from members, of their family. They often get advice from “ 56 （strange）”. When they need advice, they don’t usually go to people they know.
57 quite a few of them write letters to newspapers and magazines that 58 （give） advice on many different subjects, 59 （include） family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes, and even on 60 （buy） a house or a car.
Most newspapers regularly print letters from readers 61 problems. Along with the letters 62 are answers written by people who 63 （believe） to know how to so lv e such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, 64 are teachers or educators. But two of the most famous writers are women without special 65 （train） for this kind of work.
第四部分 课本基础知识（共三节，满分25分）
第一节（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分）
根据语境，选择下框中的单词替换句中划线部分的词或词块，使文意思一致。
solution to, style, prefers …to, were anxious, confused, left, recommended
66．My father likes coffee better than tea.
67．The doctor advised me to take a long rest.
68．This article is so difficult to understand that I don’t know what the main point is.
69．Here is the perfect way of solving your problem.
70．He gave me a good impression on me when working together.
71．You may not like him, but he certainly has a quality to make people admire him.
72．During the trip, the parents suggested sleeping in the hotel room but their kids wanted very much to camp out.
第二节（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）
根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个多余的单词或短语。
focus on, now and then, responsible for, suitable, attract to, addict to, curious, clean up, frightened, design
73．He feels that the newspaper should ______ what they report.
74．I learned that this project is ______ to help homeless people.
75．I would ______ all the subjects learnt at school if I were you.
76．They ______ the classroom while the teacher came in.
77．My grandfather still plays tennis ______ even though he’s in his seventies.
78．I went through about four years of being ______ videogames.
79．I was ______of being left by myself in the house.
80．My mother doesn’t like me wearing short skirts to school—she doesn’t think they ______
第三节 翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
英汉互译。81—83题按括号中的要求进行汉译英；84—85题英译汉。
81．他所做的表明他没有丧失信心。（show）
______________________________________________________________________________________________
82．我姐姐正考虑报名参加瑜伽俱乐部。（yoga club）
______________________________________________________________________________________________
83．我意识到这将是我在日常生活中要面对的挑战。（用不定式完成句子）
______________________________________________________________________________________________
84．Shenzhou IX spaceship plays an important part in exploring and making use of the deep space.
______________________________________________________________________________________________
85．Some adults worry that you’re more interested in the screen in front of you than the world around you.
______________________________________________________________________________________________
第五部分 书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是English Weekly的记者，对高一新生的入学军训进行了调查，请你用英语写一篇调查报告，并发表自己的观点。
80%的同学赞同 强健体魄，磨练意志，增进友谊，学会守时等
20%的同学反对 枯燥无味，浪费时间等
你的观点 ……
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．可适当进行拓展，以使行文连贯；
3．开头已写好，但不计入总词数。
参考词汇：军训 military training 守时 punctual
Senior high school students have different opinions about Senior One students’ military training at school.