期末阅读理解过关练习（易错专项）英语四年级上册人教精通版（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末阅读理解过关练习（易错专项）英语四年级上册人教精通版
一、阅读选择
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
I have a new friend. Her name is Linda. She's ten years old. She is in Class Three, Grade Four. She has a big family. Her father is 35 years old, and her mother is 33 years old. She also has a brother. He is seven years old. Her family is full of (充满) love.
1．How old is Linda ( )
A．She's ten. B．She's nine. C．She's twelve.
2．Which class is Linda in ( )
A．Grade 5. B．Class 4, Grade 3. C．Class 3, Grade 4.
3．How many people are there in Linda's family ( )
A．Six. B．Three. C．Four.
4．Linda is ________ years older（年长）than her brother. ( )
A．3 B．2 C．5
5．Which class is Linda's brother in ( )
A．Class 7. B．Class 2, Grade 1. C．Sorry, we don't know.
Peter is from Canada. He is eleven years old.
He’s a student in Class Two, Grade Four. His father, David, is a teacher. He is tall.
His mother, is s nurse. She has long hair.
Peter has a sister. Her name is Kate. She has big eyes and a small mouth. She is short.
What a happy family!
6．Kate’s mother is a _____. ( )
A．student B．teacher C．nurse
7．Peter is in _____. ( )
A．Class 4, Grade 2 B．Grade 2, Class 4 C．Class 2, Grade 4
8．Kate has _____ eyes and a _____ mouth. ( )
A．big; big B．big; small C．small; big
9．_____ is short, but _____ is tall. ( )
A．Lily; David B．Kate; David C．Peter; Lily
10．Peter’s mother has _____ hair. ( )
A．long B．short C．yellow
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Hello, everyone! I’m Helen. I’m in China now. I have many good friends in China. It’s sunny today. I go shopping with my friends. Li Ming likes the white and blue T-shirt. Han Mei wants to buy a red dress. Li Yan likes the yellow hat. Wang Lei buys a pair of blue and black shoes. I want to buy a jacket.
11．The weather is ______ today. ( )
A．rainy B．sunny C．cloudy
12．Who likes the white and blue T-shirt ( )
A．Helen. B．Li Ming. C．Li Yan.
13．Wang Lei buys a ______. ( )
A．pair of blue and black shoes B．blue T-shirt C．yellow cap
阅读理解。
We have two new students in our school. They are Mary and Kate. They look the same (看上去一样), but they are not twins. Kate is an English girl. She is twelve. She is in Class Two. She likes her dog. Mary is an English girl, too. She is eleven. She is in Class Five. She likes football. Mary and Kate are our good friends. We all love (爱) them.
14．Kate is from ________. （ ）
A．China B．England C．America
15．Mary ________ Kate. （ ）
A．looks like B．looks at C．looks
16．Mary likes ________. （ ）
A．her cat B．football C．her dog
17．Kate and Mary are in the same ________. （ ）
A．row (排) B．class C．school
18．Kate and Mary are ________. （ ）
A．the same age (年纪) B．not the same age C．twelve
二、阅读判断
阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello, I’m Amy. I’m from Canada. This is my friend Kate. I am ten, and Kate is eleven. I like lemons but Kate likes watermelons. I’m in Class 3, Grade 4. Kate is in Class 4, Grade 5. We are best (最好的) friends. We often go to school together.
19．Amy is from America. ( )
20．Amy and Kate are friends. ( )
21．Kate likes lemons. ( )
22．Kate is in Class 3, Grade 4. ( )
23．They often go to school together. ( )
阅读短文并判断正(T)误(F)。
I am a girl. I have a big family(家庭): my mother, my father, my sisters and brothers and me. How many people are there in my family Let me count. One, two, three…Oh, seven. You know, my mother, my father and I are three people. Then how many boys Let me tell you, I have two brothers. Then how many girls are there in my family
24．My family is not big. ( )
25．There are seven people in my family. ( )
26．I have two brothers. ( )
27．I have two sisters. ( )
28．There are two girls in my family. ( )
29．There are two boys in my family. ( )
My name is Jack. I live in Beijing. I’m a student. I’m in Class One, Grade Four. There are twenty students in my class, ten boys and ten girls. On Sunday (星期日) we go shopping and buy nine pineapples, five lemons, four oranges and two bananas. We love fruit.
30．Jack lives in Beijing. ( )
31．Jack is in Glass 4 Grade 1. ( )
32．There are ten girls in his class. ( )
33．They buy nine pineapples. ( )
34．They love fruit. ( )
Mr. and Mrs. Brown live in Ottawa(渥太华). Now they are going shopping. They want to buy some gifts(礼物) for their son and daughter. They come into a clothes shop. There are many beautiful clothes.
Mr. Brown: Look at this pink coat. How nice!
Mrs. Brown: Oh, yes. I think(认为) Jenny will like it. She likes pink.
Mr. Brown: And the blue trousers. They are really cool.
Mrs. Brown: I think so(我也这样认为). When(当) Jenny puts on the new clothes, she will be very happy.
Mr. Brown: But what for James, dear
Mrs. Brown: He likes reading. Shall we buy some books for him
Mr. Brown: Good idea! Harry Potter and Diary of a Wimpy Kid are popular with boys.
Mrs. Brown: All right. Let's buy them for James.
35．Mr. Brown lives in Canada. ( )
36．Jenny likes blue. ( )
37．The new clothes are for James. ( )
38．The new books are for Jenny. ( )
39．James and Jenny are twins. ( )
参考答案：
1．A 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．C
【分析】本文主要讲了朋友琳达的个人情况及其家人。
1．问句句意：琳达多大了？根据“Her name is Linda. She's ten years old.”可知琳达10岁了，A她10岁，B她9岁，C她12岁。故选A。
2．问句句意：琳达在哪个班级？根据“She is in Class Three, Grade Four.”可知琳达在4年级3班，A5年级，B3年级4班，C4年级3班。故选C。
3．问句句意：琳达家有几口人？根据短文提到琳达家有琳达，爸爸，妈妈，弟弟，可知琳达家有4口人，A6，B3，C4。故选C。
4．句意：琳达比她弟弟大_____岁。根据“Her name is Linda. She's ten years old. She also has a brother. He is seven years old.”可知琳达比她弟弟大3岁。故选A。
5．问句句意：琳达的弟弟在哪个班级？短文中没有提到琳达的弟弟在哪个班级，C对不起，我们不知道。故选C。
6．C 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．A
【导语】本文讲述了彼得一家人的外貌特征与职业。
6．句意：凯特的妈妈是一名______。A学生，B老师，C护士，根据“His mother, is s nurse. She has long hair.”可知是护士。故选C。
7．句意：彼得在______。根据“He’s a student in Class Two, Grade Four. ”可知他在四年级二班。故选C。
8．句意：凯特有_____眼睛和_____嘴巴。big大的，small小的，根据“She has big eyes and a small mouth.”可知是大眼睛和小嘴巴。故选B。
9．句意：_____很矮，但是_____很高。根据“Her name is Kate. She is short. His father, David, is a teacher. He is tall.”可知凯特很矮，戴维德很高。故选B。
10．句意：彼得的妈妈有_____头发。A长的，B短的，C黄色的，根据“His mother, is s nurse. She has long hair.”可知她有长头发。故选A。
11．B 12．B 13．A
【导语】本文讲述了海伦和好朋友们去购物，介绍了他们喜欢和购买的衣服。
11．句意：今天的天气______。A多雨的，B晴朗的，C多云的，根据“It’s sunny today.”可知天气晴朗。故选B。
12．句意：谁喜欢白蓝相间的T恤衫？根据“Li Ming likes the white and blue T-shirt.”可知是李明喜欢。故选B。
13．句意：王蕾买了一件_____。A一双蓝黑相间的鞋，B蓝色的T恤衫，C黄色的帽子，根据“Wang Lei buys a pair of blue and black shoes.”可知是一双蓝黑相间的鞋。故选A。
14．B 15．A 16．B 17．C 18．B
【解析】14．略
15．略
16．略
17．略
18．略
19．F 20．T 21．F 22．F 23．T
【解析】19．题干句意：艾米来自美国。根据I’m from Canada.可知艾米来自加拿大，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
20．题干句意：艾米和凯特是朋友。根据This is my friend Kate.可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。
21．题干句意：凯特喜欢柠檬。根据I like lemons but Kate likes watermelons. 可知凯特喜欢西瓜，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
22．题干句意：凯特在四年级三班。根据Kate is in Class 4, Grade 5.可知凯特在五年级四班，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
23．题干句意：他们经常一起上学。根据We often go to school together.可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。
24．F 25．T 26．T 27．T 28．F 29．T
【导语】本文讲的是作者有一个七口人的大家庭。
24．句意：我的家庭不大。根据文中句子 I have a big family.得知我有一个大家庭。不是家庭不大。题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。
25．句意：我家有七口人。根据文中句子Let me count. One, two, three…Oh, seven. 得知我家有七口人。题干与原文相符合，故答案为T。
26．句意：我有两个兄弟。根据文中句子 I have two brothers.得知我有两个兄弟。题干与原文相符合，故答案为T。
27．句意：我有两个姐妹。根据文中句子Let me count. One, two, three…Oh, seven. my mother, my father, my sisters and brothers and me. I have two brothers. 得知我家有七口人。有两个兄弟，可以推出有两个姐妹。题干与原文相符合，故答案为T。
28．句意：我家有两个女孩。根据文中句子 I am a girl. 得知我是一个女孩。根据第4题可知有两个姐妹，可知一共有3个女孩。题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。
29．句意：我家有两个男孩。根据文中句子 I am a girl. I have two brothers.得知我是一个女孩。有两个兄弟。题干与原文相符合，故答案为T。
30．T 31．F 32．T 33．T 34．T
【导语】本文介绍了一个名叫杰克的四年级小学生的一些情况，包括他住的城市，所在班级的情况，周末买了哪些水果等。
30．句意：杰克住在北京。根据 I live in Beijing.我住在北京。可知题干正确，故答案为T。
31．句意：杰克在一年级四班。根据I’m in Class One, Grade Four. 我在四年级一班。可知题干错误，故答案为F。
32．句意：他的班里有10个女孩。根据There are twenty students in my class, ten boys and ten girls. 我的班级里有20个学生，10个男孩和10个女孩。可知题干正确，故答案为T。
33．句意：他们买了9个菠萝。根据On Sunday we go shopping and buy nine pineapples, five lemons, four oranges and two bananas.星期天我们去购物，买了9个菠萝，5个柠檬，4个橘子和2根香蕉。可知题干正确，故答案为T。
34．句意：他们喜欢水果。根据We love fruit.我们喜欢水果。可知题干正确，故答案为T。
35．T 36．F 37．F 38．F 39．F
【分析】短文大意：布朗夫妇给儿子和女儿买礼物的故事。
35．句意：布朗先生住在加拿大。根据Mr. and Mrs. Brown live in Ottawa(渥太华).可知他住在渥太华。故答案为T。
36．句意：珍妮喜欢蓝色。根据Mrs. Brown: Oh, yes. I think(认为) Jenny will like it. She likes pink.可知她喜欢粉色。故答案为F。
37．句意：这些新衣服是给詹姆斯的。根据Mrs. Brown: I think so(我也这样认为). When(当) Jenny puts on the new clothes, she will be very happy.可知新衣服是给珍妮的。故答案为F。
38．句意：这些新书是给珍妮的。根据Mr. Brown: But what for James, dear Mrs. Brown: He likes reading. Shall we buy some books for him Mr. Brown: Good idea! Harry Potter and Diary of a Wimpy Kid are popular with boys.可知新书是给詹姆斯的。故答案为F。
39．句意：詹姆斯和珍妮是双胞胎。根据They want to buy some gifts(礼物) for their son and daughter.可知他们是兄妹两人，没有说是双胞胎。故答案为F。
【点睛】
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