期末阅读理解过关练习（易错专项）英语六年级上册教科版（广州）（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末阅读理解过关练习（易错专项）英语六年级上册教科版（广州）
一、阅读选择
The Chongyang Festival is a traditional (传统的) festival in China. It is on the ninth of September in the Chinese lunar month, and it is known as the Double Ninth Festival.
People in China always climb the mountain during the Chongyang Festival. Why do they go mountain climbing at the Chongyang Festival Because in ancient China. this activity means they miss their families and friends. They can give them the best wishes. They always enjoy the Chrysanthemum flowers (菊花). drink Chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒), and eat Chongyang cakes (重阳糕). Now the Chongyang Festival is also called the “Old Men Festival”. People often give the old people presents. They wish them a healthy life.
1．The Chongyang Festival is a _______ traditional festival. ( )
A．Chinese B．American C．English
2．The Chinese of “the Double Ninth Festival” is _______. ( )
A．端午节 B．重阳节 C．清明节
3．People in China often eat _______ at the Chongyang Festival. ( )
A．birthday cakes B．zongzi C．Chongyang cakes
4．People usually drink _______ at the Chongyang Festival. ( )
A．coke B．wine C．juice
5．People give the old people some presents to _______. ( )
A．wish them a happy new year B．wish them a happy Spring Festival
C．wish them a healthy life
6．Which of the following is NOT right ( )
A．The Chongyang Festival is on September 10th.
B．The Chongyang Festival is also called the “Old Men Festival”.
C．Chinese people often climb mountains during the Chongyang Festival.
读短文，根据短文内容选择合适的答案，将其字母编号写在括号内。
I like my town. It isn’t very big but the people here are nice. At the weekend, there are lots of things to do. The town centre (中心) is small but there are some nice shops, or we do some shopping. Some days we don’t buy anything, but it’s always fun. There’s a cinema in the town too, my friends and I see a film together. I like football, so on Sunday morning, I play football with lots of friends in the park. People often swim in the lake near the town center, but only (仅仅) in summer! My town is OK and my friends are great.
7．The people in my town are_____. ( )
A．friendly B．beautiful C．happy
8．On Saturday morning I often go into the centre to_____. ( )
A．go shopping B．meet my friends C．Both A and B
9．Sometimes I play football with lots of friends in the park on _____. ( )
A．Sunday night B．Sunday afternoon C．Sunday morning
10．People _____ swim in the lake near the town centre in winter. ( )
A．sometimes B．never C．often
11．The Chinese of “town” is _____. ( )
A．城镇 B．城市 C．乡村
根据短文内容选择正确答案，并将其字母编号写在括号内。
Three years ago, Jack came to live in Guangzhou, China with his parents. At that time, he lived in Australia and life was not the same at all.
When he was in Australia, Jack lived on a big farm in the countryside. Jack’s father didn’t grow any fruits or vegetables on the farm. Instead(取而代之), he grew lots of grass there. Because he had many cows and sheep on his farm. Every day, Jack had much work to do. He woke up at 5 a.m. and helped his father milk the cows. Then he cut the fresh grass, feed the cows, shear the sheep and put the wool(羊毛) into bags. Jack was a good helper for his parents. He was always busy but he never felt tired. He really enjoyed the life in the country.
But now Jack lives in Guangzhou, a big and modern city. He moved here because his father got a new job in Guangzhou. Jack goes to a big international(国际) school in Guangzhou. But he doesn’t like the life here. Every day he has to take a bus to school. On the bus, he can’t even get a seat because usually there are so many people. The bus is usually crowded and uncomfortable. The traffic is very heavy and there are so many cars on the streets. It is very noisy too. Sometimes he can’t go to sleep at night because of that. Jack is busy too, because he has so much homework. He felt tired and unhappy about his life in Guangzhou. He misses the busy life on the farm in Australia.
12．Jack lived ______ three years ago. ( )
A．on a farm B．in a big city C．in China
13．Jack’s father grew lots of ______ on the farm. ( )
A．fruits B．vegetables C．grass
14．The Chinese meaning of “shear the sheep” is ______. ( )
A．挤羊奶 B．剪羊毛 C．数绵羊
15．Sometimes Jack can’t go to sleep at night because there are ______ on the streets. ( )
A．so many cars B．so many people C．no trees
16．Jack doesn’t like taking the bus because the bus is ______. ( )
A．clean B．uncomfortable C．quiet
阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
One day, Jack and David went fishing. Jack took his dog Tony with him. By the river, when the dog saw a bird, he wanted to run after it and tried to catch it. “All the fish are frightened and swim away,” said David. “Be quiet! Tony,” Jack shouted at him. But Tony didn’t listen to him. “Next time, I will not bring him here again,” said Jack. “Wait!” said David. “A fish is biting my line.” “Look out!” shouted Jack. But it was too late. The boy fell into the water. “Help! Help!” shouted David. But Jack couldn’t swim. Just then, Tony came out. He jumped into the water and pulled the boy onto the bank and saved his life.
17．Tony is the name of . （ ）
A．a fish B．a dog C．a boy
18．David asked Tony to be . （ ）
A．quiet B．noisy C．happy
19．Jack said that . （ ）
A．he won’t take Tony to go fishing with him B．he won’t go fishing with David
C．he won’t save David
20．Who fell into the river and got wet （ ）
A．Jack. B．David. C．Nobody.
21． helped David. （ ）
A．The dog B．Jack C．Nobody
二、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。若正确，在括号内写“T”，否则写“F”。
John is thirteen. He has a bad cold and coughs（咳嗽）day and night. He goes to see a doctor. The doctor gives him some cough medicine.
Cough Medicine
Shake（摇动）it all before use.
Take it three times a day.
Does（药量）:≥14 years old 2 teaspoonfuls（勺）
8—13 years old 1teaspoonfu
4—7 years old 1/2 teaspoonful
Not right for children（≤3）. Put it in a cold place.
Use it before December 1st, 2019.
22．John coughs day and night, because he has a toothache. ( )
23．John should take 2 teaspoonfuls of cough medicine a day. ( )
24．The cough medicine should be put a warm place. ( )
25．John’s sister is two. She cannot take this medicine. ( )
26．John can take this cough medicine after December 1st, 2019. ( )
阅读短文，根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
It's fine today. The sun is in the sky. Mr. Green and his family are in the park. Mr. and Mrs. Green are standing under the trees and look at their children. Ann is flying a kite. The boy in white shirt and blue trousers is her brother. He's reading a book. Ann's younger brother is too young. He can't walk and run. He's drinking milk. Ann's sister isn't in the park. She is at school.
27．There are five people in Ann's family. ( )
28．Ann is a girl. ( )
29．Ann's sister is a student. ( )
30．Ann's brother is flying a kite. ( )
31．Ann has two brothers. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）表示
It’s Sunday afternoon. The weather is fine. There is a football match between Class 2 and Class 4. Many students are watching. They’re excited.
Now Zhang Peng has the ball. He passes it to Wu Binbin. But Wu Binbin can’t kick the ball. Then John has the ball. He kicks it. The ball flies to Zhang Peng’s arm. Zhang Peng is very angry. The ball files into the goal. How is Zhang Peng feeling now Guess! He is so happy!
Hooray! Class 4 won the game. Class 2 is very sad.
32．There is a basketball match on Sunday afternoon. ( )
33．Wu Binbin can’t kick the ball. ( )
34．Zhang Peng is happy when the ball flies to his arm. ( )
35．Zhang Peng is happy when the ball flies into the gate. ( )
36．Class 2 is not sad in the end. ( )
Hello, my name is Jim. I’m twelve years old. I live in a big city. It is beautiful and modern. I can do many interesting things here. I can fly a kite in the park, see a film in the cinema, go shopping in the department store and learn history (历史) in the museum when I have free time.
My school is very beautiful. But it’s a little far away from my home. I should go to school by bus every morning. The traffic in the city is very heavy. It usually takes me 30 minutes to go to school.
My city is famous for (以……而著名) is delicious food and beautiful places. I like to eat different kinds of dim sum. They’re yummy. And many people from other countries like to visit the big tower (塔) and the river in my city. They’re the landmarks (地标) in my city. I’m sure you will like them, too.
37．Jim lives in a big, beautiful and modern city. ( )
38．Jim can do many different interesting things in the city. ( )
39．Jim’s school is far away so he takes a taxi to school every day. ( )
40．Jim’s city is famous for the big tower and the river. ( )
41．Jim doesn’t like living in his city. ( )
参考答案：
1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．A
【导语】本文主要介绍中国传统节日重阳节的习俗。
1．句意：重阳节是一个____传统节日。A中国的，B美国的，C英国的，根据“The Chongyang Festival is a traditional (传统的) festival in China.”可知重阳节是中国传统节日，故选A。
2．句意：“the Double Ninth Festival”的中文是____。根据文章第一段内容可知，因为重阳节在农历九月初九，因此叫“the Double Ninth Festival”，故它的中文是重阳节，故选B。
3．句意：中国人在重阳节吃____。A生日蛋糕，B粽子，C重阳糕，根据“They always enjoy the Chrysanthemum flowers (菊花). drink Chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒), and eat Chongyang cakes (重阳糕).”可知人们重阳节吃重阳糕，故选C。
4．句意：重阳节人们通常喝____。A可乐，B酒，C果汁，根据“They always enjoy the Chrysanthemum flowers (菊花). drink Chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒), and eat Chongyang cakes (重阳糕).”可知重阳节人们喝菊花酒，故选B。
5．句意：人们给老人一些礼物为了____。A祝他们元旦快乐，B祝他们春节快乐，C祝他们生活健康，根据“People often give the old people presents. They wish them a healthy life.”可知人们给老人送礼物是祝他们生活健康，故选C。
6．句意：以下哪一项不正确。A重阳节在九月十日。B重阳节又称“老人节”。C中国人经常在重阳节期间爬山。根据“It is on the ninth of September in the Chinese lunar month.”可知重阳节在农历九月初九，A不正确，故选A。
7．A 8．C 9．C 10．B 11．A
【导语】本文简要介绍了城镇的基本情况以及作者和朋友们周末在城镇做的事情。
7．句意：我镇上的人都很_____。A友好，B漂亮，C快乐，根据文中句子“It isn’t very big but the people here are nice.”可知镇上的人都很好，选项A符合语境，故选A。
8．句意：周六早上我经常去镇中心去_____。A购物，B见我的朋友，C包括AB，根据文中句子“The town centre is small but there are some nice shops, or we do some shopping.”和“There’s a cinema in the town too, my friends and I see a film together.”可知AB都有，故选C。
9．句意：有时在_____我和许多朋友在公园踢足球。A周日晚上，B周日下午，C周日上午，根据文中句子“I like football, so on Sunday morning, I play football with lots of friends in the park.”可知是在周日上午，故选C。
10．句意：在冬天，人们_____在镇中心附近的湖里游泳。A有时，B从不，C经常，根据文中句子“People often swim in the lake near the town center, but only (仅仅) in summer!”可知仅仅在夏天去游泳，故选B。
11．句意：“town”的中文意思是_____。town是城镇的意思，故选A。
12．A 13．C 14．B 15．A 16．B
【导语】本文是三年前杰克在农场的生活和三年后在广州城市的生活的对比，杰克更喜欢农场的生活。
12．句意：杰克三年前住在____。A在一个农场上。B在一个大城市。C在中国。根据“When he was in Australia, Jack lived on a big farm in the countryside.”可知三年前，杰克住在一个农场上。故选A。
13．句意：杰克的爸爸在农场上种____。A水果。B蔬菜。C草。根据“Instead(取而代之), he grew lots of grass there. ”可知杰克的爸爸在农场上种草，故选C。
14．句意：“shear the sheep”的汉语意思是____。根据“ shear the sheep and put the wool(羊毛) into bags. ”可知应该剪下羊毛，再装到袋子里，故选B。
15．句意：有时候，杰克晚上不能入睡，因为街道上有____。A如此多的车。B如此多的人。C没有树。根据“The traffic is very heavy and there are so many cars on the streets. It is very noisy too. Sometimes he can’t go to sleep at night because of that. ”可知杰克因为街道上车太多，太吵了，有时晚上不能入睡。故选A。
16．句意：杰克不喜欢乘坐公共汽车，因为公共汽车是___。A干净的，B不舒服的，C安静的。根据“The bus is usually crowded and uncomfortable. ”可知公共汽车通常是拥挤的并且不舒服的，故选B。
17．B 18．A 19．A 20．B 21．A
【解析】17．句意：Tony是_____的名字。由句子Jack took his dog Tony with him.可知Tony是狗的名字，故答案为B。
18．句意：大卫要求Tony_____。由句子Be quiet! Tony.可知是要够安静一点，故答案为A。
19．句意：Jack 说_____。由句子Next time, I will not bring him here again,可知他不想带购，故答案为B狗来钓鱼了。故答案为A。
20．句意：T谁掉进了河里并且衣服湿了。由句子The boy fell into the water. shouted David.可知是David掉进了河里，故答案为B。
21．句意： _____帮助了David。由句子Just then, Tony came out. He jumped into the water and pulled the boy onto the bank and saved his life可知Tony救了David，故答案为A 。
22．F 23．F 24．F 25．T 26．F
【解析】略
27．F 28．T 29．T 30．F 31．T
【分析】27．句意：在Ann的家里有5个人。由短文可知有6个人。父母，哥哥，弟弟，姐姐还有Ann，故答案为F。
28．句意：Ann是一个女孩。由名字可初步判断Ann是女孩子，并且后面代词用her指代。所以Ann是女孩。故答案为T。
29．句意：Ann的姐姐是一个学生。由句子 Ann's sister isn't in the park. She is at school.可知她的姐姐是学生。故答案为T。
30．句意：Ann的弟弟在放风筝。由句子Ann is flying a kite. 可知Ann在放风筝，故答案为F。
31．句意：Ann有2个弟弟。由The boy in white shirt and blue trousers is her brother. He's reading a book. Ann's younger brother is too young. 句子可知Ann有2个弟弟。故答案为T。
【点睛】
32．F 33．T 34．F 35．T 36．F
【解析】32．略
33．略
34．略
35．略
36．略
37．T
38．T
39．F
40．F
41．F
【导语】本文介绍的是吉姆所在城市的一些情况。
37．句意：吉姆住在一个美丽而现代化的大城市里。根据文章“Hello, my name is Jim. I’m twelve years old. I live in a big city. It is beautiful and modern. ”得知吉姆住在一个美丽而现代化的大城市里。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
38．句意：吉姆可以在城市里做很多有趣的事情。根据文章“ I can do many interesting things here. I can fly a kite in the park, see a film in the cinema, go shopping in the department store and learn history (历史) in the museum when I have free time.”得知吉姆可以在城市里做很多有趣的事情。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
39．句意：吉姆的学校很远，所以他每天都乘出租车上学。根据文章“But it’s a little far away from my home. I should go to school by bus every morning.”得知但它离我家有点远。我应该每星期乘公共汽车去上学。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
40．句意：吉姆的城市以高塔和河流而闻名。根据文章“My city is famous for (以……而著名) is delicious food and beautiful places. ”得知吉姆的城市以美味的食物和美丽的地方而著名。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
41．句意：吉姆不喜欢住在他的城市里。根据文章“I’m sure you will like them, too.”得知吉姆喜欢居住在这个城市里。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)