(共22张PPT)
Unit 2
Bridging cultures
vocabulary exercise
Learning aims:
1) To review these words by yourself
2)To learn these words’ usage
3) To finish these exercises freely.
1.recall v.回忆,召回
recall doing sth 回忆做过某事
2.qualification n. 资格;学历
qualify vt&vi (使)具备资格; (使)合格
qualified adj. 合格的;称职的
be qualified for / to do 能胜任......;有资格做......
eg; I am qualified for this job.
【即学即练】
①.The policeman recalled _______(see) her somewhere before.
②.She ____________(recall) to London for the trial yesterday.
【即学即练】
①. Xie Lei is studying for a business _____________ (qualify) at a university in China and has come to our university on a year-long exchange programme.
②. __________(qualify) for the competition you need to be over 18.
③. Just tell Mike whoever has a goodknowledge of physics and history is_____________(qualify) for the position.
单 元 词 汇 用 法 精 讲 精 练
seeing
was recalled
qualification
To qualify
qualified
3.ambition n. 追求的目标; 夙愿; 野心; 抱负
have an ambition for sth 对......有野心; 极欲得到某物
have an ambition to do sth 有做某事的野心
ambitious adj. 有野心的; 有雄心的
be ambitious to do sth 做某事是有野心的
be ambitious for sth 极欲获到某物
4.adapt v.适应,改编
adapt to 适应....
adapt....from...:根据...改编...
adaptabe adj. 有适应能力的
adaptation n.适应,改编
eg:Xie Lei chose to live with a host family, who can help with her ___________(adapt) to the new culture.
adaptation
5. comfort vt.安慰; 抚慰 n.令人感到安慰的人或事物 安慰
feel comforted to do sth 因做某事而感到安慰/慰藉
in comfort 舒服地
comfortable adj. 舒服的;安逸的--(反)uncomfortable
comforting adj.令人安慰的
comfortably adv. 舒服地
6. participation n. 参加; 参与
participate v. 参加; 参与
participate in 参加;参与
participate in (doing) sth with sb 与某人一起参与做某事
participant n. 参加者;参与者
单 元 词 汇 用 法 精 讲 精 练
【即学即练】
①.Xie Lei also found many courses included students’___________ (participate) in class as part of the final result.
②. Many citizens ___________(participate) in the anti-smoking campaign and most of the___________ (participate) said their ______________ (participate) was voluntary.
participation
participated
participants
participation
7. present v. 颁发,赠送,展现,呈现 n.目前,礼物
present sth to sb=present sb with sth把某物赠送给某人
at present 目前,暂时
give a presentation 表演,演出,发表演说
be present at….出席...
8.engage vi. 参加, 吸引,聘请,聘用
engage in (使)从事;参与
engage one's attention 吸引/ 引起某人的注意
engage sb to do sth 聘请某人做某事
engaged adj. 忙于; 从事于; 已订婚的
be engaged in (doing) sth 忙于(做)某事; 从事某事
be / get engaged to sb 与某人订婚
engagement n.约定,订婚
9. involve vt. 包含;需要; 涉及; 影响; (使)参加
involve oneself in ( doing ) sth 积极参与 (做)...
involve doing sth 包括做某事
involved adj.参与的,与....关系密切的
be/get involved in 参与; 卷入; 与......有关联
be/get involved with sb 与sb关系密切
involvement n. 参与;卷入; 牵连
单 元 词 汇 用 法 精 讲 精 练
【即学即练】
①. Her father engaged a tutor __________ (improve) her maths.
②. The test will involve _______ (read) a piece of news.
③. No matter what you like to do, there is a way to get _________ (involve )
in various activities on Earth Day.
to improve
reading
involved
10. motivate sb to do sth 激励某人做某事
motivation n.动力,积极性
motivated adj.积极的,主动的
11. expect v.期待---expected adj.预料的,预期的---unexpected adj. 意料之外的,意想不到的
expect sb to do sth 预计某人会做某事
expectation n.期待
live up to one's expectation(s) 不辜负某人的期待
单 元 词 汇 用 法 精 讲 精 练
【即学即练】
①. What really ___________(motivate) the new teacher is that all his students are _____________(motivate) when attending his class, and their ____________(motivate) ____ studying.
②. You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself _______(set) a fresh goal.
The advisor talked about maintaining reasonable _____________ (expect) when studying abroad.
motivates
motivated
motivation
for
to set
expectations
12.apply v.申请,运用--applicant n.申请人---application n.申请,应用--appliance n.电器---applied adj.应用的
apply oneself to doing sth
apply to 适用于,申请(向机构,大学申请)
apply for: 申请(某物)
单 元 词 汇 用 法 精 讲 精 练
【即学即练】
Lily graduated from Harvard University a month ago. She _______ (apply) to a big company for a post last week. The interviewer said her ___________ (apply) was the best among all the _________ (apply) and that she was hired.
applied
application
applicants
13.firm n.公司----firms
adj.坚定的---firmly adv.坚定地
14.exposure n. 接触;体验;暴露;揭露 /U/
exposure to sth 面临...,遭受...(危险或不快)
expose vt. 使接触;使体验;显露;使暴露于(险境)
expose sb.to sth. 使某人接触……
be exposed to sth. 接触…
单 元 词 汇 用 法 精 讲 精 练
【即学即练】
1. Continuous _________(expose) ___ the sun could be harmful.
2. _________(expose) yourself ___ English as much as possible is the instrument of learning it well.
exposure
to
Exposing
to
15.behave v.---behaviour n. 行为,举止
behave oneself 举止得体
well-behaved 举止良好的
behave well / badly to/towards sb 对sb有/无礼貌
16. depress v.---depression n.沮丧---depressed adj.沮丧的---depressing adj.令人沮丧的
be /feel depressed to do sth做某事感到沮丧
17.strong adj.---strength n. 力量, 优势(可数)---strengthen v. 加强
bulid up one’s strength 强身健体
have the strength to do sth 有力量做某事
strengths and weaknesses:优势和劣势
18. deny v.---denial n.否认,拒绝--deniable adj.可否认的
deny doing sth 否认/拒绝做某事
deny sb sth= deny sth to sb 拒绝给某人某物
There’s no denying that...不可否认的是....
19. optimistic adj.----(反) pessmistic 悲观的
20. have the competence to do sth 有能力做某事
21. cooperate v.合作---cooperation n.合作