人教版八年级上册Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science SectionA Grammar Focus-3c 课件 (共23张PPT)

(共23张PPT)
人教新目标Go For It八年级英语上册
Unit6 I’m going to study computer science SectionA Grammar Focus-3c
Guess!
What are they
What do you want to be
How are you going to do that
将来时常用时间状语：
1. tomorrow, the day after tomorrow;
2. in+时间段
3. next day, next year...
4. right away, soon, later
5. 具体的将来时间（in 2012)
Wise men learn by other men's mistakes; fools by their own
I want to be an engineer.
I’m going to study math really hard.
I’m going to start when I finish high school and college.
What do you want to be when you grow up
How are you going to do that
When are you going to start
Where are you going to work
Talk about future intentions
No, I’m not. I’m going to be …
I’m going to move to Shanghai.
Are you going to be an engineer too
Wise men learn by other men's mistakes; fools by their own
Match what these people want to do with what they are going to do.
____1. My friend wants to be an engineer.
____2. My brother wants to be an actor.
____3. I want to be a scientist.
____4. My sister wants to be a school teacher.
____5. Those boys want to be soccer players.
____6. My friend and I want to be singers.
____7. My cousin wants to be a cook.
____8. I want to be a race car driver.
They’re going to practice every day.
I’m going to buy a fast car.
We’re going to take singing lessons.
She’s going to study education.
She’s going to study math.
I’m going to study science.
He’s going to go to a cooking school.
He’s going to take acting lessons.
e
h
f
d
a
c
g
b
race car driver 赛车手
3a
Wise men learn by other men's mistakes; fools by their own
1、be going to 句型的用法
对于将要发生的事，或打算、计划、决定要做的
事，皆以“be going to +动词原形”的句型来表
示。
如：I’m going to be a teacher when I grow up.
They’re going to play volleyball next week.
Grammar Focus:
be going to+动词原形结构
注意：句型中有be动
词， 用is还是am还是
are，取决于主语.
Wise men learn by other men's mistakes; fools by their own
Grammar Focus
“be going to + 动词原形”表示将来的打算、计划或安排。常与表示将来的tomorrow、next year等时间状语或when 引导的时间状语从句连用。各种句式变换都借助be 动词完成，be随主语有am、is、are 的变换，going to 后接动词原形。
be going to表示将来
Wise men learn by other men's mistakes; fools by their own
2、肯定句的构成和用法
句型: 主语+be going to+动词原形+……
如：
I am going to play football next Sunday.
He is going to teach in Beijing next year.
They’re going to meet outside the school gate.
It is going to rain.
We’re going home tomorrow.
Wise men learn by other men's mistakes; fools by their own
Fill in the blanks
What are you going to do
I’m going to _______________________.
I’m going to _______________________.
I’m going to ________________________.
I’m going to ________________________.
I’m going to ________________________.
I’m going to ________________________.
the museum
the bank
the post office
library
the shopping mall
the shop
What do you find the sentences
Wise men learn by other men's mistakes; fools by their own
Grammar Focus
肯定句：主语 + be going to + 动词原形 + 其他.
e.g. He is going to take the bus there.
否定句：主语 + be not going to + 动词原形 + 其他.
e.g. I’m not going to see my friends this weekend.
一般疑问句：Be + 主语 + going to + 动词原形 + 其他
肯定回答：Yes, 主语 + be.
否定回答：No, 主语 + be not.
e.g. —Are you going to see your friends this weekend
—Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
特殊疑问句：疑问词 + be + 主语 + going to + 动词原形 + 其他
e.g. —What is he going to do this weekend
—He is going to go fishing.
be going to表示将来
Wise men learn by other men's mistakes; fools by their own
3、否定句的构成和用法
句型：主语+be not going to +动词原形
如：
We’re not going to have any class next week.
It’s not going to rain this afternoon.
I’m not going to be a teacher.
He isn’t going to see his brother tomorrow.
They aren’t going to watch TV this evening.
Wise men learn by other men's mistakes; fools by their own
What do you want to be when you grow up I want to be an engineer.
How are you going to do that I’m going to study math really hard.
Where are you going to work I’m going to move to Shanghai.
When are you going to start I’m going to start when I finish high school and college.
Grammar Focus
Wise men learn by other men's mistakes; fools by their own
be going to +动词原形
对于将要发生的事，或打算、计划、决定要做的
事，皆以 “be going to +动词原形”的句型来表示。
He is going to be a doctor when he grows up.
They’re going to play chess next week.
常与一些表示将来时间的状语连用。如：tomorrow“明天”, this evening“今天晚上”, next month“下个月”。
注意：句型中有be动
词， 用is还是am还是
are，取决于主语.
Wise men learn by other men's mistakes; fools by their own
Fill in the blanks. Then practice the conversation.
A: Kelly, what do you want to be ________ you grow up
B: I ________ to be a doctor.
A: Wow! ______ are you going to do that
B: I’m _______ to study medicine at a university.
A: Hmm… sounds difficult. _______are you ______ to study
B: I’m going to ___________ in London.
A: _______ are you going to start
B: I’m going to _______ next September.
when
want
How
going
Where
going
study
When
start
3b
Wise men learn by other men's mistakes; fools by their own
肯定句
否定句
一般疑问句
特殊疑问句
主语+be(am/is/are)+going +to+动词原形+其他.
be going to的句型
主语+be(am/is/are)+not+going+to+动词原形+其他.
Be(Am/Is/Are)+主语+going+to+动词原形+其他
疑问词+be(am/is/are)+主语+going+to+动词原形+其他？
Wise men learn by other men's mistakes; fools by their own
5、特殊疑问句的构成和用法：
句型：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
How are they going to school tomorrow
By bike.
What is he going to do next Sunday
He is going to read books.
When are you going to buy a new bike
Tomorrow.
Where is the little girl going
She is going to her grandma’s home.
Wise men learn by other men's mistakes; fools by their own
Complete the chart and discuss it with your partner.
What
Where
How
When
A: What do you want to be when you grow up
B: I want to be a reporter.
A: How are you going to do that
B: I’m going to write articles and send them to
magazines and newspapers.
3c
Wise men learn by other men's mistakes; fools by their own
What
Where
How
When
actress
Beijing
learn music and dance; take acting lessons
finish high school and college
A:What do you want to be when you grow up
B:I want to be an …
A:How are you going to do that
B:I’m going to learn music and dance; take acting lessons
A:Where are you going to work
B:I’m going to work in Beijing.
A:When are you going to start
B:I’m going to start when I finish high school and college.
Wise men learn by other men's mistakes; fools by their own
否定句的构成和用法
句型：主语+be not going to +动词原形 如：
We’re not going to have any class next week.
It’s not going to rain this afternoon.
I’m not going to be a teacher.
He isn’t going to see his brother tomorrow.
They aren’t going to watch TV this evening.
Wise men learn by other men's mistakes; fools by their own
What
Where
How
When
actress
Beijing
learn music and dance; take acting lessons
finish high school and college
My partner and I are talking about our dream jobs. I want to be an actress, so I am going to learn music and dance and take acting lessons. And I am going to work in Beijing. I’m going to start when I finish high school and college.
My partner Bob wants to be a cook, so he is going to go to a cooking school and learn how to cook well. He is going to start when he finishes high school first.
Wise men learn by other men's mistakes; fools by their own
肯定句的构成和用法
句型: 主语+be going to+动词原形 如：
I am going to play football next Sunday.
He is going to teach in Beijing next year.
They’re going to meet outside the school gate.
It is going to rain.
We’re going home tomorrow.
Wise men learn by other men's mistakes; fools by their own
Let’s practice.
一、用括号内词语的适当形式填空。
Jim and Tom _________________ (buy) some books tomorrow.
What ______ (be) you going to _______ (buy) before Chinese New Year’s Day.
There ______ (be) going to be an interesting play on TV tonight.
Lucy _______________________ (not stay) at home next weekend.
_____ (be) you _________________ (play) basketball with me next week
There __________________ (be) two nice movies next month.
It _______________ (be) National Day next Friday.
are going to buy
are
buy
is
isn’t going to stay
Are
going to play
are going to be
is going to be
Wise men learn by other men's mistakes; fools by their own
二、将根据要求写句子。
My brother is going to be a doctor. （改为否定句）
_____________________________________________________
2. I am going to buy some delicious food. （改为一般疑问句）
_____________________________________________________
3. Are you going to go camping next week （做否定回答）
_____________________________________________________
4. She is going to write an article this week. （对划线部分提问）
_____________________________________________________
My brother isn’t going to be a doctor.
Are you going to buy any delicious food
No, I’m not.
When is she going to write an article