(共48张PPT)
新牛津译林版高中英语必修三Unit3 The World Online
单元复习课件
基础过关
Task 1 词性转换
1.access n.机会,权利,通道 vt.到达;使用→__________ adj.易接近的,可进入的,可理解的
2.commerce n.商务,贸易→__________ adj.商业(化)的,营利的→__________________电子商务
3.deliver vt.递送,发表→__________ n.传送,分娩→_________________发表演讲
accessible
commercial
electronic commerce
delivery
deliver a speech
4.arrangement n.安排,布置,约定,排列→___________ vi.安排,筹备 vt.整理,布置
5.instant adj.立即的 n.某一时刻→___________ adv.马上,立刻→_______________速溶咖啡
6.entertainment n.娱乐活动,娱乐→____________ vt./vi.招待,款待→______________adj.使人愉快的
7.appreciate vt.欣赏,赏识,感谢→______________ n.感激,欣赏
arrange
instantly
instant coffee
entertain
entertaining
appreciation
8. establish v.建立,确立→______________________n.确立,公司,设施
9. immediate adj.立即的,紧急的→__________________adv.立即地,马上地,即刻地
10.obvious adj.明显的,显而易见的→_________________adv.显然,明显地
11.major adj.主要的 n.主修课程 vi.主修→_______________n.大部分,大多数
establishment
immediately
obviously
majority
12.aware adj.知道,意识到→________________n.意识→_______________adj.没意识到
13.technological adj.技术的,技能的,专业的→__________________ n.技术,工艺
14.addict n.对……入迷的人,瘾君子 vt.使上瘾,使沉溺→______________adj.入了迷的,上了瘾的→_______________n.瘾,入迷,嗜好
awareness
unaware
technology
addicted addiction
15.scare vt.惊吓 vi.受惊吓→_____________adj.恐怖的,吓人的→______________adj.害怕的
16. front adj.前面的→_________________ n.国界,边界,极端
ic n.连环漫画 adj.喜剧的→_______________ n.喜剧→________________ n.喜剧演员
scary
scared
frontier
comedy
comedian
基础过关
Task 2 短语互译
1.掌握(信息),精通 _________________
2.全神贯注看着某物_________________
3.撞倒某人,使某人双脚离地___________________
4.全神贯注,沉浸于_______________
5.挡道,妨碍________________
6.戒掉这个习惯_______________
at one’s fingertips
be glued to sth.
knock sb. off one’s feet
be lost in
get in the way
quit the habit
7.有权使用,接近,可利用______________
8.切断联系________________
9.上市_______________________
10.涵盖不同主题___________________
11.enable sb. to do sth_________________
12.to a certain extent___________________
13.military affairs_____________
have access to
cut off contact
come onto the market
cover different topics
使某人能够做某事
在某种程度上
军事事务
14.a search engine________________
15.put down_____________________
16.a smartphone addict_________________
17.stretch out___________________
18.make progress_______________________
19.wide-ranging conversation_____________
20.take advantage of____________
搜索引擎
放下,写下,镇压
手机迷(手机上瘾者)
伸展,伸开
取得进步
广泛的谈话
利用
课本回顾
Fill in the blanks.
The Internet has the power 1._____ connect people across the world to a single 2.________ (share) community. We can gain almost anything online-with access to the Internet come some truly life-changing advantages.
Passage Two
to
shared
One of the greatest advantages of the Internet lies in the quick and easy access to 3. ____ huge amount of information. The Internet has now become the first place 4.______ the majority of people tend to for information. Meanwhile, it has also made our lives unbelievably 5.__________ (convenience), with all sorts of goods and services 6.________ (provide) by e-commerce.
a
that
convenient
provided
Above all else, the Internet helps us establish and maintain social ties. 7. _______ the Internet brings many valuable advantages, 8. ______________ (connect) has its problems. We must be aware 9. ___ these problems and be careful to use the Internet probably and responsibly. Only in that way can the Internet be a place of discovery, wonder and 10. ___________ (inspire) for everyone.
Though
being connected
of
inspiration
Passage Two
I was a smartphone addict. The smartphone had taken up too much of my time, and I could 1. ________ (do) something more meaningful than just looking at a tiny screen all day, but 2. ___ was not easy to quit the habit. One day, I looked down at my smartphone when 3. ________ (cross) the road, and a car shot past, nearly knocking me off my feet! At the moment, I realized I had to make a change.
have done
it
crossing
The first day was the 4. ______ (hard). Very soon, time slowed down. The empty hours stretched out in front of me, and I felt 5. ___________ (disconnect) from everyone and everything. It was 6. ______ (scare) at first. Then somehow I began to feel free. Most important of all, I began to appreciate the 7. _______ (beautiful) in life with my own eyes, instead of through my smartphone camera.
hardest
disconnected
scary
beauty
My offline relationships benefited as well. 8. ___the end of the week ,I almost did not want to turn my phone back on. I cannot escape from the modern world, but I can cut back 9. ____the amount of time I spend on my smartphone every day, and I do. Life beyond 10. ____________ (smartphone) is richer and more beautiful, and I am going to make use of it.
on
By
smartphones
课本回顾
Task 2 Translate the sentences.
Gone are the days of searching shop after shop for the perfect pair of boots.
______________________________________________________________________________________________
为了买一双理想的靴子,一家店接一家店去找的日子已经一去不复返了。
2. We can achieve almost anything online-with access to the Internet come some truly life-changing advantages.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. No matter where we are, we are able to keep in contact with loved ones, and find long-lost friends.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
我们在网上几乎无所不能,(完全倒装)接入互联网的确给我们生活带来了好处。
不管身在何处,我们都能与所爱之人保持联系,找到久违的朋友。
4. My eyes were glued to the little screen whenever I walked down the street, had dinner with friends or lay in bed at night.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
无论是走在大街上,还是同朋友吃饭,或者晚上躺在床上,我都目不转睛地盯着这块小小的屏幕。
5. I cannot escape from the modern world, but I can cut back on the amount of time I spend on my smartphone every day, and I do.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
我无法逃离现代世界,但我可以减少每天花在手机上的时间,我说到做到。
—————————————————————————————————————————————
—————————
I spend on my smartphone every day
6. 通过外卖程序和网站,你可以让人送餐上门。
You can _________________to you using food delivery apps and sites. (have sth done)
7. 不用担心,几乎所有的费用你都可以通过智能手机来支付。
________________________ —— you can pay for almost everything on your smartphone. (There be……)
have food delivered
There is no need to worry
8. 唯有如此,互联网才能成为每个人的发现之地、奇妙之所、灵感之源。
___________________________ be a place of discovery, wonder and inspiration for everyone. (Only+介词短语“部分”倒装)
9. 眼睛不再盯着手机,我得以真正享受彼此的陪伴。
____eyes no longer _____________our phones, we had a chance to really enjoy each other’s company. (with的复合结构)
Only in this way can the Internet
fixed on
With
10. 我低着头, 眼睛盯着智能手机,走到马路上,突然一辆轿车飞驰而来,几乎撞上我。
Head_________, eyes ________my smartphone, I stepped into the road and a car shot past, nearly ___________ (knock) me off my feet! (head和eyes为独立主格结构;现在分词做结果状语)
down
on
knocking
1. obviously adv. 显然,明显地
Billions of people in different parts of the world have joined it already, and obviously many more will follow. (P30)
obvious adj. 明显的,显而易见的;易理解的
It is obvious that… 很明显…… (=It is clear/ apparent that …)
be obvious to sb. 对某人来说是显而易见的
for obvious reasons 出于显而易见的原因
2. access n. 机会,权利;入径,通道 vt. 到达,进入;范围
We can achieve almost anything online – with access to the Internet come some truly life-changing advantages. (P30)
have access to 拥有……的机会;可以接近;进入
give access to 准许进入(接近)
access to sth. 去……的通道
accessible adj. 可接近的;可进入的;可使用的
be accessible to… 可接近;可靠近;可使用……
3. majority n. 大部分,大多数;多数票
No wonder the Internet has now become the first place that the majority of people turn to for information. (P30)
the/a majority of 大多数的
in the majority 占多数
minority n. 少数
in the minority 占少数
major adj. 主要的 vi. 专修; 主攻 n. 主修课程
major in 主修……;以……为专业
4. deliver vt. & vi. 递送,传送 vt. 发表,宣布;交出
You can have food delivered to you using food delivery apps and sites. (P31)
deliver sth. to sb. 把……传递给某人
deliver papers 送报纸 deliver the goods 发货
deliver sb. from danger 救某人脱离险境
deliver a speech/ lecture 发表演讲
delivery n. 传送;递送
a delivery van 厢式送货车
the delivery of public services 提供公共事业服务
5. arrangement n. 安排;布置;约定;排列
When you wish to go on holiday, you can make all your travel arrangements just in front of the computer. (P31)
make arrangements / an arrangement for 为……做好准备
arrive at/ come to an arrangement 谈妥,达成协议
arrange v. 安排;筹备;整理;排列;布置
arrange for sth. 安排某事
arrange to do sth. 安排做某事
arrange sth. for sb. 为某人安排某事
arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事
6. establish vt. 建立(关系或联系);设立;确立;使得到认可;查实,确定
Above all else, the Internet helps us establish and maintain social ties. (P31)
establish a company 建立公司
establish a new research centre 建立一个新的研究中心
establish relations/ links/ contact with sb.
与某人建立关系或联系
(1) established adj. 已确立的;著名的
an established actor 著名演员
(2) establishment n. 建立;创立;确立
the establishment of diplomatic relations between the countries 国家间外交关系的建立
单句语法填空。
1) The company _____________ (establish) in 1899.
2) I wondered why he should bother to try _____________ (establish) contact with me.
was established
to establish
7. instant adj. 立即的; 立刻的;方便的 n. 瞬间; 片刻
An instant message, a group chat, a video call, a comment on an update – there are endless ways to share our views or let someone know we care about them. (P31)
(1) instant coffee 速溶咖啡 instant noodles 方便面
(2) in an instant=instantly/immediately 立刻;马上
for an instant 刹那间
the instant=instantly
the moment/the minute+从句 一……就……
instantly adv. 立即,马上
8. aware adj. 知道,意识到;察觉到,发觉;有……意识的
As with any great invention, we must be aware of these problems and be careful to use the Internet properly and responsibly. (P31)
be /become aware of 对……知道、明白;意识到
be aware that… 意识到/体会到……
as far as I’m aware 据我所知
awareness n. 意识;认识
raise awareness of 加强……认识
arouse sb.’s awareness of … 唤起某人……的意识
9. remove vt. 删除;移走;开除
One wrong click may damage your computer and remove all your computer files! (P31)
remove...from… 把……从……移开
remove...to... 把……搬到……
remove sb. from school 开除某人; 勒令某人退学
remove one’s doubt/ trouble 消除某人的疑虑/烦恼
remove sb. from one’s post 开除;撤职
removal n. 移动;消除
the removal of a tumour 肿瘤切除
stain removal 消除污渍
the removal of trade barriers 贸易壁垒的消除
10. belong vt. 应在(某处);能适应
JustDance is a website belonging to all dance lovers. (P34)
belong to sb. 属于某人,归某人所有
belong to the golf club 是高尔夫球俱乐部的成员
belong to the cat family 属于猫科
belongings n. (pl.) 所有物;财产,财物
a sense of belonging 归属感
personal belongings 个人财物,私人用品
Sliding into the habit was easy, but it was difficult to quit the habit. (P39)
quit doing sth. 停止做某事
quit school 退学
quit one’s job 辞职
quit as… 辞去……的职务
11. quit vt. & vi. 停止,戒掉;离开
Best of all, I began to appreciate the beauty in life with my own eyes, instead of through my smartphone camera. (P40)
appreciate one’s help/ support/ concern 感激某人的帮助/支持/关心
appreciate (one’s ) doing sth. 感激(某人)做某事
I would appreciate it if… 如果……,我将不胜感激
appreciate fine works of art 欣赏优秀的艺术作品
12. appreciate vt. 欣赏,赏识;感谢
1. take off 突然大受欢迎,迅速流行;脱下;起飞;突然开始成功;休假
Soon emojis took off throughout the world. (P29)
take down 拿下,记录下,拆卸
take back 带回,收回(话)
take...for granted 认为……理所当然,理应如此
take … for… 认为
take on 呈现;雇用;承担
take up 占据;拿起;着手处理; 从事, 开始(做);接纳(乘客); 继续
take over 接管,接任
take in 欺骗;吸收;理解,领会
take … as … 把……看作……
take after 与……相像
2. bring up 使显示在计算机屏幕上,调出;提出;抚养,养育,教养;呕吐
In the time it takes to find one book in the library, we can use a search engine to bring up millions of results. (P30)
be brought up to do sth. 从小被教导要做某事
bring up a subject 提出某一话题
bring up one’s lunch 把午饭吐出来
3. no wonder 难怪……;……并不奇怪
No wonder the Internet has now become the first place that the majority of people turn to for information. (P30)
It’s no wonder (that).../No wonder (that)... 难怪……
It’s a wonder (that)... 令人惊奇的是……
It’s little/small wonder that... 不足为奇; 并不奇怪
I wonder how/what/who… 想知道……
I am wondering if/whether…不知道可不可以……
4. above all else 重要的是,首先,尤其是
Above all else, the Internet helps us establish and maintain social ties. (P31)
in all 总共,总计
all in all 总的来说
after all 毕竟,终究;别忘了
(not) at all 一点也(不),完全(不)
first of all 首先,第一
5. set up 创建,建立;设置;成立;安装;(购置房子)自立门户;开办
Fiona wanted to introduce more people to dance, so she set up JustDance. (P34)
set up facilities 建立设施
set up the foundation 建立基地
set up the equipment 安装设备
set up a company 开办公司
set up roadblocks 设置路障
set up camp 搭建帐篷
set up an online campaign 在网上发起一项活动
set about (doing sth.) 着手,开始
set aside 留出 set down 放下;写下
set out 启程;动身 set off 出发,动身;使爆炸;引发
6. knock sb off one’s feet 撞倒某人,使某人双脚离地
Head down, eyes on my smartphone, I stepped into the road and a car shot past, nearly knocking me off my feet!(P39)
knock over 打翻;撞倒;撞翻
knock at/ on 敲(门、窗)
knock against 撞到……上
knock into 与……相撞;偶然碰到(某人)
knock down 撞倒;拆除
knock off 停止;中断;降价
knock out 击败,使昏迷
think on your feet 思维敏捷,反应快
fall / land on your feet 特别走运;安然脱离困境;幸免于难
keep your feet on the ground 实事求是;脚踏实地
stand on your own (two) feet 自立;独立
rise to one’s feet 站起来
struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来
jump to one’s feet 跳起来;一跃而起
spring to one’s feet 跳起来
raise sb. to one’s feet 扶某人站起来
7. be lost in 全神贯注,沉浸于
I finally picked up the classic novel I had always wanted to read and was soon lost in the beautiful language. (P40)
全神贯注于某事
be concentrated on
be focused on
be absorbed in
8. cut back on 减少,削减
I cannot escape from the modern world, but I can cut back on the amount of time I spend on my smartphone every day, and I do. (P40)
cut across 抄近路穿过 cut away 去掉,砍掉
cut down 砍倒,删节,削减 cut in 插嘴,打断(谈话)
cut out 裁剪,删掉 cut up 切碎
cut off 切断,中断;隔绝的
1. No matter where we are, we are able to keep in contact with loved ones, find long-lost friends and discover whole new communities who share our hobbies. (P31)
no matter where 无论在哪里……
“no matter +疑问词”引导让步状语从句,可置于句首、句中和句尾
no matter +疑问词 无论……;不管 …… “no matter + 疑问词”结构只能引导让步状语从句,可以和“疑问词-ever”互换。
疑问词+-ever 不论;不管 “疑问词-ever”可以引导让步状语从句,也可以引导名词性从句。
2. Only in this way can the Internet be a place of discovery, wonder and inspiration for everyone. (P31)
“Only + 状语” 置于句首引起部分倒装。
only 放在句首修饰状语(通常是副词、介词短语或状语从句等)时,句子需要部分倒装;
only修饰状语从句时,从句不可倒装,而是主句倒装。
only修饰主语时,句子不可倒装。如:Only he can answer the difficult question.
3. “She always found dance relaxing after a long day at school,” she said. (P34)
“find+宾语+宾语补足语”发现……处于……的状态/在做某事
find的复合宾语结构如下:
(1) find+宾语+ 现在分词表示主动、进行
过去分词表示被动、完成
形容词
介词短语
(2) find+ it+形容词/ 名词+to do (it是形式宾语,to do是真正的宾语)
4. We had never felt closer to each other. (P40)
“否定词+比较级”表达最高级含义
(1) 基本结构:否定词+形容词或副词的比较级(+than)
(2) 常用的否定词:no, not, never, nothing, nobody, hardly等
(3)意义:再没有比……更……的了,再……不过了