中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.
Section A（1a-2d）同步训练题
基础篇
一、单选题
1.—Are English and math your favorite________
—Yes, they are.
A. books B. subjects C. teachers D. days
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词辨析，注意subject的用法。句意：——英语和数学是你最喜欢的吗？——是的，他们是。A书，B学科，C老师，D天，根据英语和数学，可知是学科，故选B。
2. — ________ does he like English
— Because it's interesting.
A. When B. What C. Why D. How
【答案】 C
【解析】考查疑问词，注意根据疑问词的区别。句意：——他为什么喜欢英语？——因为英语是有趣的。根据下文Because，因为，可知上文提问原因，why，为什么，提问原因，故选C。
3.—What's your favorite
—My favorite is __________. I often listen to it on the MP3 player.
A. sports B. dance C. science D. music
【答案】D
【解析】考查名词辨析，注意根据语境来选择合适的选项。句意：——什么是你最喜欢的？——我最喜欢的是音乐，我经常在MP3播放器上听。根据 I often listen to it，我经常听，可知是music，音乐，故选D。
4.—________ do you like ________ music？
—Because it's relaxing.
A. How；listening B. What：listen C. Why；listening D. Why；listening to
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查特殊疑问词辨析和固定短语。句意：——你为什么喜欢这首音乐？——因为它令人放松。由答语中的Because it's relaxing.可知是在对原因进行提问，疑问词用why。like doing sth.喜欢做某事，listen to 听，固定短语，故答案选D。
5.—________ do you have history
—We have it ________ Tuesday afternoon and Friday morning.
A．What; on B．How; at C．When; on D．Why; at
【答案】C
【解析】句意：你什么时候有历史课 周二下午和周五上午。
6. —When is Jay’s concert(音乐会)
—It’s the afternoon of July 18th.
A. on B. at C. in D. of
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——周杰伦的音乐会什么时候？——7月18日的下午。
考查介词。on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午，下午或晚上； at 用于具体的时刻前面；in用在年、月的前面；of属于。根据“the afternoon of July 18th”可知指的是7月18日的下午，用介词on。故选A。
7．I don't like history________ it's difficult.
A. and B．but C．so D．because
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我不喜欢历史，因为它很难。
8.—What day is it today
—________.
A．It's June 19th B．It's sunny C．It's half past eight D．It's Friday
【答案】D
【解析】句意：今天是周几？周五。
9.—________？ —It's Friday, June 1st.
A．What day is it today B．What's the date
C．What's today D．Is it Friday
【答案】B
【解析】句意：几天几号？六月一日星期五。
10.—Music is relaxing.
—_________, I like it very much.
A. No, I don't B. Sounds great C. Yes, I do D. That's for sure
【答案】D
【解析】考查情景交际，注意根据句意和语境来选择合适的答句。句意：——音乐是令人方式的。——那是一定的，我非常喜欢。A、No, I don't不，我不，B、Sounds great听起来很好，C、Yes, I do是，我是，D、That's for sure，那是一定的，根据 I like it very much我非常喜欢，可知是表示赞同，故选D。
二、根据句意、首字母、或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1. My (最喜爱的) food is ice-cream.
2. We have two ( 学科) on Monday.
3. Do you have ( 地理) class this afternoon
4. On (星期一) I'll go to Linda's birthday party with Jane.
5. (数学) is difficult, but he likes it.
6. China is a country(国家) with a long h .
7. S is the last day of a week.
8. I don’t like math b it is difficult.
9.Jim likes drawing very much and he wants to be an a teacher.
10. I like listening to m _________, it make me very relaxed.
【答案】1.favourite 2.subjects 3.geography 4.Monday 5.Maths 6.history 7.Saturday 8.because 9.art 10.music
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. favorite color is red.(I)
2.P.E. is favorite subject. (Alice)
3.We have nine at school. (subject)
4.Do you think P.E. is (relax)
5.Gina is from England, but she can speak some (China).
6. (they) favorite color is red.
7. Jenny _____(like) English best.
8. Music is very________(interest).
【答案】1My 2. Alice’s 3.subjects 4.relaxing 5.Chinese 6.Their 7.likes 8.interesting
四、完成句子
1.“戴维最喜欢的科目是什么 ” “科学。”
—__________ _________ favorite
— .
2.我最喜欢的颜色不是蓝色。
favorite ________ blue.
3.“你为什么喜欢体育 ” “因为它令人放松。”
— do you like P.E.
— it’s .
4.“汤姆非常友好。”“的确如此。”
—Tom is very kind.
—That’s .
5.星期一我们上什么课
are our lessons
6.迈克不喜欢地理。你呢
Mike geography. you
【答案】1.What’s David’s; subject; Science
2.My; colour isn’t 3.Why; Because; relaxing 5.for sure
5.What; on Monday 6.doesn’t like; What/How about
五、按要求完成下列各题,每空一词
1.My favorite subject is English.(对画线部分提问)
is favorite subject
2.Mary likes history. (改为否定句)
Mary history.
3.I like history because it's fun.(对画线部分提问)
you like history
4.He likes science best.(改为同义句)
subject is science.
5.My favorite teacher is Mr.Wang. (对画线部分提问)
your favorite teacher
6.He has music classes on Monday. (对画线部分提问)
does he music classes
7.how, day, is, school, Mike’s(连词成句)
8.on, my, afternoon, sister, Monday, has, history(连词成句)
.
9.plays, often, them, games, she, with(连词成句)
.
10.music, my, teacher, Mr.Wang, is(连词成句)
.
【答案】1.What; your 2.doesn't like 3.Why do 4.His favorite
5.Who is 6.When; have 7. How is Mike’s school day
8.My sister has history on Monday afternoon 9.She often plays games with them
10.My music teacher is Mr.Wang/Mr.Wang is my music teacher
提高篇
六、补全对话
根据对话内容,在空白处写出恰当的句子,使对话意思连贯完整,所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致。
Ken: Hi, Ben. 1.
Ben: My favorite subject is science.
Ken: Why do you like science
Ben: 2. .
Ken: 3.
Ben: Mr. Cooper. He is a good teacher.
Ken: 4.
Ben: I have science on Tuesday. So Tuesday is my favorite day.
Ken: Do you like math
Ben:5. . I think it's difficult.
Ken: OK, goodbye.
Ben: Bye.
【答案】1.What's your favorite subject
2.Because it's interesting/easy/fun
3.Who is your science teacher
4.When do you have science
5.No, I don't
七、短文填空
请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
it, favorite, but, music, Saturday, think, teacher, play, for, difficult, easy, yes
Alice and Dave are good friends. They are in the same school 1. they are not in the same class. Alice’s 2. subject is geography. She thinks 3. is really interesting. Mr. Green is her geography 4. . He is a good teacher. Dave likes P. E. very much. He 5. it’s fun. He likes to 6. tennis with his friends. It’s relaxing 7. him. He doesn’t like math because it’s 8. . Friday is their favorite day, because the next day is 9. . Their school has a 10. festival this Sunday. They can enjoy(享受) great music.
【答案】1. but 2. favorite 3. it 4. Teacher 5. thinks 6. play 7. For 8. difficult 9. Saturday 10. Music
八、完形填空
Michael is a middle school student. He has a math ____1____ next Monday. It is not a(n) ____2____ subject for him, so he spends three days to study (学习) ____3___ it. He is ____4____ these days. He locks (锁) himself in his ____5____. He locks his phone and computer in the bookcase. There is a radio on his desk. He thinks music can ____6____ him study.
After two days he can’t solve (解) a math ____7____ and he needs help. He ____8___ Kevin for help because he is good at math, and Kevin comes to help him ____9____ Sunday morning. After that, Steve is ready for (为……做好准备) the test.
The two-hour test finishes and Steve is happy because he thinks he can ___10____ high grades.
1. A. teacher B. party C. lesson D. test
2. A. difficult B. easy C. big D. small
3. A. about B. for C. on D. at
4. A. tidy B. busy C. happy D. free
5. A. family B. classroom C. bedroom D. store
6. A. listen B. help C. let D. make
7. A. book B. model C. class D. question
8. A. thanks B. meets C. asks D. knows
9. A. in B. on C. at D. for
10. A. play B. lose C. get D. buy
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. C
【解析】本文主要介绍了迈克尔为了下周一的数学考试而努力准备。
1.句意：下周一他有一场数学测试。
teacher老师；party聚会；lesson课程；test测试。根据“Steve is ready for (为……做好准备) the test”可知有一场数学测试。故选D。
2.句意：这对他来说不是一门容易的科目，所以他花了三天时间学习。
difficult困难的；easy容易的；big大的；small小的。根据“he spends three days to study”可知数学不简单，所以考前他努力学习。故选B。
3.句意：这对他来说不是一门容易的科目，所以他花了三天时间学习。
about关于；for为了；on在上面；at在。根据“he spends three days to study”可知是为了考试而学习。故选B。
4.句意：这几天他很忙。
tidy整洁的；busy忙碌的；happy开心的；free自由的。根据“he spends three days to study”可知这几天他忙于为考试而学习。故选B。
5.句意：他把自己锁在卧室里。
family家庭；classroom教室；bedroom卧室；store商店。根据“He locks (锁) himself in his”可知是在他自己的卧室里学习。故选C。
6.句意：他认为音乐可以帮助他学习。
listen听；help帮助；let让；make制作。根据“music can...him study”可知音乐能帮助他学习。故选B。
7.句意：两天后，他有一道数学题解不了，他需要帮助。
book书；model模型；class班级；question问题。根据“he can’t solve (解) a math”可知是有一道数学题不会解。故选D。
8.句意：他向凯文寻求帮助。
thanks感谢；meets见面；asks问；knows知道。ask sb. for help“向某人寻求帮助”。故选C。
9.句意：星期天早上凯文来帮助他。
in在里面；on在上面；at在；for为了。空格后是具体某一天的早上，用介词on。故选B。
10.句意：因为他认为自己可以取得高分。
play玩；lose失去；get得到；buy买。根据“high grades”可知是得到高分。故选C。
九、阅读理解
A
Lucy gets up at six in the morning. After she has breakfast, she goes to school. She likes math. It’s difficult, but it’s interesting. Her favorite teacher is Miss Miller.
Edward likes to sing. He teaches music in a school. He teaches it very well. All the students love him very much.
Cindy’s favorite subject is history. She thinks history is very interesting. After school she often reads books about history.
Jackson goes to school at 7:30 every morning. He likes to have science lessons because the science teacher is his favorite teacher.
1. Lucy gets up at .
A. 6:00 a.m. B. 6:30 a.m. C. 7:00 a.m. D. 7:30 a.m.
2. Cindy’s favorite subject is .
A. science B. math C. history D. music
3. Why does Jackson like science
A. Because it is very interesting.
B. Because he can play models in the class.
C. Because it is easy for him.
D. Because the science teacher is his favorite teacher.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D
【解析】这是一篇记叙文，文章用表格的形式介绍了四个人的个人信息及日常生活，最爱的学科及喜欢的老师。
1细节理解题。根据“Lucy gets up at six in the morning”可知露西早上六点起床。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据“Cindy’s favorite subject is history”可知森迪最爱的学科是历史。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据“He likes to have science lessons because the science teacher is his favorite teacher”杰森最喜欢科学是因为科学老师是他的最爱的老师。故选D。
B
Some boys and girls don’t like math. They think it’s difficult. But in fact(实际上), it isn’t so difficult to learn math well. Here is what you can do.
Listen carefully in class. The math teacher knows so much. When you listen carefully, you can know much, too. So be a careful student in class and listen carefully.
Ask your classmates for help. Your math teacher isn’t always with you. When you find a math problem and you can’t work it out, please ask your classmates after class. A good classmate is a good friend. He or she must be happy to help you.
Practice(练习) it every day. Do you want to be good at math It takes time. You can’t learn it well in a day. So practice it every day and then you’ll find it so easy. Math is a useful subject. Let’s do our best to learn it well.
1. The passage is for .
A. teachers B. parents C. friends D. students
2. What does the writer think of math
A. Difficult. B. Useful. C. Boring. D. Fun.
3. What can’t you do to learn math well
A. Play much with friends after class.
B. Be careful and listen carefully in class.
C. Ask your classmates for help.
D. Practice math every day.
4. What’s the main idea(主旨) of the passage
A. Math is a useful subject.
B. Why some students don’t like math.
C. How we can learn math well.
D. Why we need to learn math well.
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C
【解析】这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了作者认为数学是一门有用的课程，他介绍了一些学好数学的建议，如：认真听讲、向同学求助、每天练习数学。
1.推理判断题。根据“Some boys and girls don’t like math. They think it’s difficult. But in fact, it isn’t so difficult to learn math well. Here is what you can do.”可知，文章是写给那些认为数学很难的学生们的。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据“Math is a useful subject.”可知，作者认为数学“很有用”。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据“Listen carefully in class…Ask your classmates for help…Practice it every day.”可知，本文提到了学习数学的方法有：认真听讲、向同学求助、每天练习数学，但本题是让选文中没有提到的方法。故选A。
4.主旨大意题根据“But in fact, it isn’t so difficult to learn math well. Here is what you can do… Math is a useful subject. Let’s do our best to learn it well.”，并结合文章内容可知，文章主要讲我们应该怎样学好数学。故选C。
C还原短文
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
Dear Linda,
How are you these days I am very busy on Wednesday.
At 8:00, I have math. It’s not fun. 1. Then I have English at 9:00. Our English teacher Mrs. White always makes her class interesting, so I like her class. 2. After that, I have P.E. We all like it because it’s relaxing for us. Lunch is always from 12:00 to 13:00.
3. It’s my favorite subject. I can know the world(世界) well through(通过) geography.
4. I like art very much.
How about you 5. I really want to know about your school life.
Yours,
Jenny
A. What’s your favorite subject B. At 10:00, I have history. C. And after that we have geography. D. The geography class finishes(结束) at 13:50 and then I have an art lesson for an hour. E. My teacher says it’s useful, but it’s difficult for me.
【答案】1.E 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A
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Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.
Section A（1a-2d）同步训练题
基础篇
一、单选题
1.—Are English and math your favorite________
—Yes, they are.
A. books B. subjects C. teachers D. days
2. — ________ does he like English
— Because it's interesting.
A. When B. What C. Why D. How
3.—What's your favorite
—My favorite is __________. I often listen to it on the MP3 player.
A. sports B. dance C. science D. music
4.—________ do you like ________ music？
—Because it's relaxing.
A. How；listening B. What：listen C. Why；listening D. Why；listening to
5.—________ do you have history
—We have it ________ Tuesday afternoon and Friday morning.
A．What; on B．How; at C．When; on D．Why; at
6. —When is Jay’s concert(音乐会)
—It’s the afternoon of July 18th.
A. on B. at C. in D. of
7．I don't like history________ it's difficult.
A. and B．but C．so D．because
8.—What day is it today
—________.
A．It's June 19th B．It's sunny C．It's half past eight D．It's Friday
9.—________？ —It's Friday, June 1st.
A．What day is it today B．What's the date
C．What's today D．Is it Friday
10.—Music is relaxing.
—_________, I like it very much.
A. No, I don't B. Sounds great C. Yes, I do D. That's for sure
二、根据句意、首字母、或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1. My (最喜爱的) food is ice-cream.
2. We have two ( 学科) on Monday.
3. Do you have ( 地理) class this afternoon
4. On (星期一) I'll go to Linda's birthday party with Jane.
5. (数学) is difficult, but he likes it.
6. China is a country(国家) with a long h .
7. S is the last day of a week.
8. I don’t like math b it is difficult.
9.Jim likes drawing very much and he wants to be an a teacher.
10. I like listening to m _________, it make me very relaxed.
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. favorite color is red.(I)
2.P.E. is favorite subject. (Alice)
3.We have nine at school. (subject)
4.Do you think P.E. is (relax)
5.Gina is from England, but she can speak some (China).
6. (they) favorite color is red.
7. Jenny _____(like) English best.
8. Music is very________(interest).
四、完成句子
1.“戴维最喜欢的科目是什么 ” “科学。”
—__________ _________ favorite
— .
2.我最喜欢的颜色不是蓝色。
favorite ________ blue.
3.“你为什么喜欢体育 ” “因为它令人放松。”
— do you like P.E.
— it’s .
4.“汤姆非常友好。”“的确如此。”
—Tom is very kind.
—That’s .
5.星期一我们上什么课
are our lessons
6.迈克不喜欢地理。你呢
Mike geography. you
五、按要求完成下列各题,每空一词
1.My favorite subject is English.(对画线部分提问)
is favorite subject
2.Mary likes history. (改为否定句)
Mary history.
3.I like history because it's fun.(对画线部分提问)
you like history
4.He likes science best.(改为同义句)
subject is science.
5.My favorite teacher is Mr.Wang. (对画线部分提问)
your favorite teacher
6.He has music classes on Monday. (对画线部分提问)
does he music classes
7.how, day, is, school, Mike’s(连词成句)
8.on, my, afternoon, sister, Monday, has, history(连词成句)
.
9.plays, often, them, games, she, with(连词成句)
.
10.music, my, teacher, Mr.Wang, is(连词成句)
.
提高篇
六、补全对话
根据对话内容,在空白处写出恰当的句子,使对话意思连贯完整,所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致。
Ken: Hi, Ben. 1.
Ben: My favorite subject is science.
Ken: Why do you like science
Ben: 2. .
Ken: 3.
Ben: Mr. Cooper. He is a good teacher.
Ken: 4.
Ben: I have science on Tuesday. So Tuesday is my favorite day.
Ken: Do you like math
Ben:5. . I think it's difficult.
Ken: OK, goodbye.
Ben: Bye.
七、短文填空
请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
it, favorite, but, music, Saturday, think, teacher, play, for, difficult, easy, yes
Alice and Dave are good friends. They are in the same school 1. they are not in the same class. Alice’s 2. subject is geography. She thinks 3. is really interesting. Mr. Green is her geography 4. . He is a good teacher. Dave likes P. E. very much. He 5. it’s fun. He likes to 6. tennis with his friends. It’s relaxing 7. him. He doesn’t like math because it’s 8. . Friday is their favorite day, because the next day is 9. . Their school has a 10. festival this Sunday. They can enjoy(享受) great music.
八、完形填空
Michael is a middle school student. He has a math ____1____ next Monday. It is not a(n) ____2____ subject for him, so he spends three days to study (学习) ____3___ it. He is ____4____ these days. He locks (锁) himself in his ____5____. He locks his phone and computer in the bookcase. There is a radio on his desk. He thinks music can ____6____ him study.
After two days he can’t solve (解) a math ____7____ and he needs help. He ____8___ Kevin for help because he is good at math, and Kevin comes to help him ____9____ Sunday morning. After that, Steve is ready for (为……做好准备) the test.
The two-hour test finishes and Steve is happy because he thinks he can ___10____ high grades.
1. A. teacher B. party C. lesson D. test
2. A. difficult B. easy C. big D. small
3. A. about B. for C. on D. at
4. A. tidy B. busy C. happy D. free
5. A. family B. classroom C. bedroom D. store
6. A. listen B. help C. let D. make
7. A. book B. model C. class D. question
8. A. thanks B. meets C. asks D. knows
9. A. in B. on C. at D. for
10. A. play B. lose C. get D. buy
九、阅读理解
A
Lucy gets up at six in the morning. After she has breakfast, she goes to school. She likes math. It’s difficult, but it’s interesting. Her favorite teacher is Miss Miller.
Edward likes to sing. He teaches music in a school. He teaches it very well. All the students love him very much.
Cindy’s favorite subject is history. She thinks history is very interesting. After school she often reads books about history.
Jackson goes to school at 7:30 every morning. He likes to have science lessons because the science teacher is his favorite teacher.
1. Lucy gets up at .
A. 6:00 a.m. B. 6:30 a.m. C. 7:00 a.m. D. 7:30 a.m.
2. Cindy’s favorite subject is .
A. science B. math C. history D. music
3. Why does Jackson like science
A. Because it is very interesting.
B. Because he can play models in the class.
C. Because it is easy for him.
D. Because the science teacher is his favorite teacher.
B
Some boys and girls don’t like math. They think it’s difficult. But in fact(实际上), it isn’t so difficult to learn math well. Here is what you can do.
Listen carefully in class. The math teacher knows so much. When you listen carefully, you can know much, too. So be a careful student in class and listen carefully.
Ask your classmates for help. Your math teacher isn’t always with you. When you find a math problem and you can’t work it out, please ask your classmates after class. A good classmate is a good friend. He or she must be happy to help you.
Practice(练习) it every day. Do you want to be good at math It takes time. You can’t learn it well in a day. So practice it every day and then you’ll find it so easy. Math is a useful subject. Let’s do our best to learn it well.
1. The passage is for .
A. teachers B. parents C. friends D. students
2. What does the writer think of math
A. Difficult. B. Useful. C. Boring. D. Fun.
3. What can’t you do to learn math well
A. Play much with friends after class.
B. Be careful and listen carefully in class.
C. Ask your classmates for help.
D. Practice math every day.
4. What’s the main idea(主旨) of the passage
A. Math is a useful subject.
B. Why some students don’t like math.
C. How we can learn math well.
D. Why we need to learn math well.
C还原短文
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
Dear Linda,
How are you these days I am very busy on Wednesday.
At 8:00, I have math. It’s not fun. 1. Then I have English at 9:00. Our English teacher Mrs. White always makes her class interesting, so I like her class. 2. After that, I have P.E. We all like it because it’s relaxing for us. Lunch is always from 12:00 to 13:00.
3. It’s my favorite subject. I can know the world(世界) well through(通过) geography.
4. I like art very much.
How about you 5. I really want to know about your school life.
Yours,
Jenny
A. What’s your favorite subject B. At 10:00, I have history. C. And after that we have geography. D. The geography class finishes(结束) at 13:50 and then I have an art lesson for an hour. E. My teacher says it’s useful, but it’s difficult for me.
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