Unit 9 第一课时 Section A (1a-2d) 课件【大单元教学】人教版七年级英语上册Unit 9 My favorite subject is science

(共47张PPT)
COMPANY SLOGAN
汇报人：千库网
汇报日期：202X
人教版 英语（七年级上）
Unit 9
My favorite subject is science.
Section A（1a-2d）
1
Pre-listening
3
While-listening
4
Lead-in
2
Content
Post-listening
5
Language points
6
Summary
7
Exercises
8
Learning objectives
文化意识
语言能力
思维品质
学习能力
1
Learning objectives
学习一些有关学科，星期的单词和短语,听懂所喜欢的科目相关话题的听力材料，学习what, who和why引导的特殊疑问句的用法
能够运用正确的表达方式谈论别人或自己喜好的学科并给出理由
1.了解中西方中学学制和学科设置的知识。
2.了解星期的小常识。
谈论的话题是喜欢的学科。通过互相询 问和谈论彼此所喜欢的学科，可以增进同学之间的了解和友情并培养学生热爱学习、 热爱科学的思想和良好的学习、生活习惯。
What subjects do you have at school
Chinese 语文
English 英语
Free talk
math 数学
Lead-in
2
What subjects do you have at school
science 科学
geography 地理
history 历史
公元1842年
What subjects do you have at school
music 音乐
P.E. 体育
art 美术
English
It makes us know other culture.
文化
I like English.
What subject do you like Why
It makes us know our own culture.
I like Chinese .
Chinese 语文
文化
It’s also interesting.
It makes us more logic.
富有逻辑性的
It makes us know our root.
根
I like math.
I like history.
history 历史
What subject do you like Why
math 数学
It makes us know the world.
It makes us feel relaxing.
I like geography.
I like music.
What subject do you like Why
geography 地理
music 音乐
It’s also interesting.
It’s fun.
It makes us have beautiful eyes.
It makes us more healthy.
I like art.
I like P.E.
What subject do you like Why
art 美术
P.E. 体育
It makes our country stronger and stronger.
I like science.
science 科学
What subject do you like Why
1a
Match the words with the pictures.
1. P.E. ___
2. art ___
3. science ___
4. music ___
5. math ___
6. Chinese ___
7. geography ___
8. history ___
c
f
b
e
h
d
a
g
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
Pre-listening
3
Read these words three times.
P.E. art science music
math Chinese geography history
语文
地理
数学
科学
历史
Choose one apple. Then say the subject behind it.
美术
英语
体育
音乐
geography
science
math
music
Chinese
P.E.
history
art
English
1
4
3
2
8
7
6
9
5
Language points
学科名词 (教材P49 1a)
P.E.是 physical education 的缩写形式，此处作学科名称。当单个学科名词作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
P.E. n.体育
P.E. is my favorite subject. 体育是我最喜欢的学科。
science作名词, 此处作学科名称。
science n.科学
I like computer science. 我喜欢计算机科学。
拓展延伸：scientist n. 科学家 scientific adj. 科学的
1) music是不可数名词, a piece of music“一首/段音乐”。
2) 泛指音乐时，前面不加冠词；特指某段乐曲时，前面要加限定词。
music n.音乐；乐曲
The musician played a piece of music at the party.
这位音乐家在宴会上演奏了一首乐曲。
拓展延伸：classical music 古典音乐 country music 乡村音乐
dance music 舞曲 pop music 流行音乐
Chinese n.语文；汉语 adj.汉语的； 中国的
He studies Chinese in China. 他在中国学习汉语。
Two Chinese worked out the difficult math problem.
两个中国人解决了那道数学难题。
These are his Chinese friends. 这些是他的中国朋友。
Chinese 名词 作不可数名词， 意为“语文；汉语”。
作可数名词， 意为“中国人”，单复数同形。
形容词 意为“汉语的；中国的”
Chinese n.语文；汉语 adj.汉语的； 中国的
【归纳总结】部分表示国家、公民和语言的专有名词
国家 公民 语言
单数 复数 China (中国) Chinese Chinese Chinese
Japan (日本) Japanese Japanese Japanese
America (美国) American Americans English
England (英国) Englishman/Englishwoman Englishmen/Englishwomen English
France (法国) Frenchman/Frenchwoman Frenchmen/Frenchwomen French
1b
Listen and circle the subjects you hear in 1a.
1. P.E. ___
2. art ___
3. science ___
4. music ___
5. math ___
6. Chinese ___
7. geography ___
8. history ___
c
f
b
e
h
d
a
g
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
Read the conversation.
Linda: Hi, Anna! How's your first day of school
Anna: Hey, Linda! It's good. I'm happy to see all my friends. What about you
Linda: Me, too. And my classes are great.
Anna: What's your favorite subject
Linda: My favorite subject is science. What's yours
Anna: Hmm. Well, I like art and math. But My favorite subject is music.
adj. & n. 特别喜爱的（人或事物）。相当于 like…best
Practice the conversation with your partner.
Then make your own conversations.
1c
What's your favorite subject
My favorite subject is art.
Language points
What's your favorite subject (教材P49 1b)
该句型询问某人最喜欢的事物，回答时可以用” One’s favorite... is...“或 ” ... is one’s favorite.“，也可以直接说出最喜欢的事物的名称。该句型相当于“What... do/does sb. like best ”。
What’s one’s favorite... 某人最喜欢的……是什么？
—What’s her favorite fruit 她最喜欢的水果是什么？
—Her favorite fruit is the strawberry. 她最喜欢的水果是草莓。
=What fruit does she like best
Listen and put the conversation in order.
2a
1
2
3
4
Listen and read the conversation
Boy 1: What's your favorite subject
Boy 2: My favorite subject is P.E.
Boy 1: Why do you like P.E.
Boy 2: Because it's fun.
Listen and match the subjects you hear with the descriptions.
2b
Subject
1. art
2. science
3. music
4. P.E.
5. math
6. geography
7. history
Description
a. fun
b. interesting
c. boring
d. difficult
e. relaxing
Listen again and complete the blanks.
A: __________________________
B: My favorite subject is P.E.
A: _______________ P.E.
B: Because it’s fun. _______________
What’s your favorite subject
A: Hmm. My favorite subject is _______.
B: Really Why
What’s your favorite subject
How about you
Why do you like
music
A: Because it’s _________.
B: What subject _______________
A: I don’t like history because it’s boring.
B: Really I _________ geography because it’s really difficult.
do you not like
don’t like
relaxing
Read the conversations.
Boy 1: What's your favorite subject
Boy 2: My favorite subject is P.E.
Boy 1: Why do you like P.E.
Boy 2: Because it's fun. How about you What's your favorite subject
Boy 1: Hmm. My favorite subject is music.
Boy 2: Really Why
Boy 1: Because it's relaxing.
Boy 2: What subject do you not like
Boy 1: I don't like history because it's boring.
Boy 2: Really I don't like geography because it's really difficult.
What do you think of the subjects above
Make your own conversations using the words in 2b.
2c
A: What’s your favorite subject
B: My favorite subject is ...
A: Why do you like ...
B: Because it’s ...
art
science
music
P.E.
math
geography
history
fun
interesting
boring
difficult
relaxing
What is your favorite subject
My favorite subject is art.
Why do you like art
Because it’s relaxing. How about you
Me, too. I like art because it’s interesting.
What subject do you not like
I don’t like … because…
Language points
What do you think of the subjects above (教材P50 2c)
该句型意为“你认为……怎么样？”，常用来询问对某人/事物的看法，其同义表达为“How do you like... ”。其答语常用形容词。
What do you think of...
—What do you think of the book 你认为这本书怎么样？
—Very interesting. 非常有趣。
=How do you like the book
Read the conversation and answer the questions.
2d
Frank: Hi, Bob. How's your day
Bob: It's OK. I like Monday because I have P.E. and history.
They're my favorite subjects.
Frank: Who's your P.E. teacher
Bob: Mr. Hu. He always plays games with us.
Frank: That's great! But why do you like history It's boring.
Bob: Oh, I think history is interesting. What's your favorite day
Frank: Friday.
Bob: Why
Frank: Because the next day is Saturday!
Bob: Haha! That's for sure. I like Friday, too.
Read the dialogue in 2d, then answer the questions below.
What are Bob’s favorite subjects
2. Why does Bob like history
3. What’s Frank’s favorite day Why
His favorite subjects are P.E. and history.
Because he thinks it’s interesting.
Frank’s favorite day is Friday.
Because the next day is Saturday.
1. Bob’s favorite day is ________.
2. Bob’s favorite subjects are ______________.
3. Bob’s P.E. teacher is _______.
4. Frank’s favorite day is _______.
5. Bob thinks history is __________.
6. Frank thinks history is ________.
Read the dialogue. Then fill in the blanks.
P.E. and history
Monday
Mr. Hu
Friday
boring
interesting
Role-play the conversation.
Frank: Hi, Bob. How's your day
Bob: It's OK. I like Monday because I have P.E. and history.
They're my favorite subjects.
Frank: Who's your P.E. teacher
Bob: Mr. Hu. He always plays games with us.
Frank: That's great! But why do you like history It's boring.
Bob: Oh, I think history is interesting. What's your favorite day
Frank: Friday.
Bob: Why
Frank: Because the next day is Saturday!
Bob: Haha! That's for sure. I like Friday, too.
have+学科”表示“上……课
第二天
的确如此。表示完全赞同或肯定前面的观点。for sure意为“无疑；肯定”。
1. Frank: Hi, Bob. How’s your day Bob: It’s OK.
How’s your day 是正式场合朋友见面时的问候用语，表示“今天过的如何？”
2. why的用法
【教材例句】Why do you like P.E.？你为什么喜欢体育？
【用法】why是特殊疑问副词，用来引导特殊疑问句，意为“为什么”，常用because引导的句子来回答。
【举例】—Why do you like music 你为什么喜欢音乐？
—Because it's relaxing. 因为它令人放松。
3.because的用法
【教材例句】Because it's fun. 因为它有趣。（教材第50页）
【用法】because是连词，意为“因为”，用来回答why引导的特殊疑问句。
【举例】—Why isn't Jack here 杰克为什么不在这里？
—Because he is ill. 因为他生病了。
【拓展】在汉语中，“因为……所以……”是表示因果关系的关联词；但在英语中，because与so（所以）不能同时出现在一个句子中。如：
English is interesting, so I like it. 英语很有趣，所以我喜欢它。
( )1. I like Friday _______ I have P.E. on Friday.
A. because B. so C. but D. after
( )2. I don’t like math _______ it’s difficult.
A. so B. because C. but D. then
A
B
4. He always plays games with us.
play with sb.与某人玩某物，play意为“玩，玩耍”，如：
Kate likes to play with her dog after school.
卡特喜欢放学后和她的狗一起玩。
5. That’s for sure.
That’s for sure表示完全赞同他人的观点，表示“那是肯定的”、“确实是这样的”或 “完全没有问题”。例如：
A: Mr. Wang’s English class is very interesting.
王老师的英语课非常有趣。
B: That’s for sure. 的确如此。
We learn:
1. some words：favorite, subject, P.E. science, music, math, Chinese, geography, history,
why, because, Monday, Friday, Saturday
2. some sentences:
—What’s your favorite subject
—My favorite subject is science.
—What’s your favorite day
—It’s Monday.
—Why do you like P.E.
—Because it’s fun.
Summary
7
We can:
1. talk about preferences
—What’s your favorite subject
—My favorite subject is science.
2. give reasons
—Why do you like P.E.
—Because it’s fun.
一. 根据语境及提示，写出所缺单词。
Exercises
8
1.—Do you like 　　　　(地理)
—No, I like English.
2.Does Linda like 　　　　(科学)
3.China is a country(国家) with a long 　　　　(历史).
4.David’s birthday party is on 　　　　(星期六) evening.
5.I don’t like math 　　　　(因为) it is difficult.
geography
science
history
Saturday
because
6. — W do you like science, Millie
—Oh, I think it's interesting.
7. I love Ms. Jones because her classes are__________(有趣的）.
8. Boys and girls go to school on ________(星期一).
9. What do you always do on ___________(星期三)
10. Dad, are you busy on ________(星期五)
Why
interesting
Monday
Wednesday
Friday
1.“戴维最喜欢的科目是什么 ” “科学。”
________ _________ favorite 　　 　　
　　 　　.
2.“你为什么喜欢体育 ” “因为它令人放松。”
　 　 　 do you like P.E. 　　 　 　 it’s 　 　　.
3.我妹妹非常喜欢苹果。
My sister 　　 　apples _______ _________.
4.星期一我们上什么课
　　　 are our lessons 　 　 　　
5.他们星期四上数学课吗
　　　　　 they 　　 　　math 　　 　Thursday
二、完成句子
What’s David’s subject
Science
Why Because relaxing
likes very much　
What on Monday　
Do have on
三、补全对话
根据对话内容,在空白处写出恰当的句子,使对话意思连贯完整,所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致。
Ken: Hi, Ben. 1.　　　　　　　　　　　　
Ben: My favorite subject is science.
Ken: Why do you like science
Ben: 2.　　　　　　　　　　　　.
Ken: 3.　　　　　　　　　　　　
Ben: Mr. Cooper. He is a good teacher.
Ken: 4.　　　　　　　　　　　　
Ben: I have science on Tuesday. So Tuesday is my favorite day.
Ken: Do you like math
Ben:5.　　　　　　　　　　　　. I think it's difficult.
Ken: OK, goodbye.
Ben: Bye.
What's your favorite subject
Because it's interesting/easy/fun
Who is your science teacher
When do you have science
No, I don't
好好学习，天天向上！
Good, good study，day, day up!