期末阅读理解过关练习（易错专项）英语五年级上册教科版（广州）（含答案）

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期末阅读理解过关练习（易错专项）英语五年级上册教科版（广州）
一、阅读选择
Jack: Mum, my friends Ben and Lingling will come for dinner.
Mum: OK, Jack. Where are they from
Jack: Ben is an English boy and Lingling is a Chinese girl.
Mum: I see. But what should we have for dinner Chinese people like to eat rice, dumplings and noodles. But English people enjoy foods like sandwiches and fish and chips.
Jack: Mum, don’t worry. Let’s have both. I’m sure they will enjoy both Chinese foods and English foods.
Mum: OK. Let’s go to the market now.
1．Jack and his mum will cook _______ for Ben and Lingling. ( )
A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner
2．Lingling is Jack’s ________. ( )
A．cousin B．friend C．sister
3．English people usually have _______. ( )
A．dumplings B．fish and chips C．rice
4．Jack and his mum will have _______ foods for dinner. ( )
A．English B．Chinese C．both A and B
5．What will Jack and his mum do first(首先) ( )
A．Buy some foods. B．Cook some foods. C．Eat some foods.
根据短文内容选择答案完成句子。
Dear Mary,
Today was my first day in Guangzhou, China. I live in a big flat with my family. I learned something interesting about this city. Let me tell you now. Guangzhou is big. There are many beautiful parks here. People take exercise in the parks. It’s spring now. The weather here is nice. It’s warm. The trees are green and the flowers are colorful. Guangzhou is called (被称为) “Flower City”. People usually take photos under trees or beside flowers. Guangzhou is also called “Food Capital” (美食之城). I can have many delicious foods here. Do you want to come to Guangzhou Hope to see you this autumn (秋天) in Guangzhou.
Yours,
Sally
6．This letter is to ______. ( )
A．Mary B．Sally C．Sally’s mother
7．Today was Sally’s ______ day in Guangzhou, China. ( )
A．first B．two C．three
8．People ______ in the parks. ( )
A．have nice food B．take exercise C．see a film
9．Sally hopes that Mary can visit Guangzhou in ______. ( )
A．summer B．April or May C．this autumn
10．Guangzhou is called ______. ( )
A．Flower City B．Food Capital C．Both A and B
读对话，选择正确的答案。
Liu Mei: Where is John Mr. Smith wants to talk with him.
Bai Ling: Maybe he is at the school shop. Does John often eat ice cream
Liu Mei: Sometimes.
Tom: Sometimes he plays music in the music room. I think you can find him there.
Mike: He isn't there today. I often play basketball after school in the playground. Sometimes John plays basketball with me.
Liu Mei: OK. Let me go and look for him there.
11．Mr. Smith wants to talk with ___________. （ ）
A．Liu Mei B．Tom C．John
12．John sometimes eats ice cream ___________. （ ）
A．in the gym B．at the school shop C．in the classroom
13．John ___________ plays music in the music room. （ ）
A．sometimes B．never C．always
14．Mike often plays ___________ after school in the playground. （ ）
A．basketball B．football C．volleyball
15．___________ will go and look for John. （ ）
A．Bai Ling B．Mike C．Liu Mei
阅读短文，根据短文选择最佳答案，将其字母编号写在括号内。
“Hi, everyone!” said Ben. “This is my friend. His name is John. He is from England. He studies at No. 4 school in England. He likes drawing pictures and swimming very much. Summer in England is from June to August. It’s not hot. They always go swimming. But in October in England, it is very windy and cool. People should wear hats and coats. And I hope I can visit England some day.”
16．Where is John from （ ）
A．China. B．England. C．The USA．
17．What’s John’s hobby （ ）
A．Drawing. B．Swimming. C．Drawing and swimming.
18．What do people in England usually do in summer （ ）
A．Play outdoors. B．Go swimming. C．Stay at home.
19．What’s the weather like in October in England （ ）
A．Windy and cool. B．Sunny and warm. C．Windy and cold.
20．Who wants to visit England some day （ ）
A．Ben. B．John. C．Janet.
二、阅读判断
I have a best friend. Her name is Lucy. She is tall and thin. She learns well in school. She can speak English well. She can read all the English words. She can write well, too. Sometimes she tells us the stories she wrote in class. We all like them. She is also good at singing and dancing. She likes dancing best. When she dances, she looks beautiful. But she is not good at everything. She is not good at sports, especially jumping. But I am good at jumping. I can jump more than two meters' far. So, we often help each other and learn from each other. She teaches me to read the English words. I teach her to jump far. That makes us the best friends.
21．Lucy can speak English well. ( )
22．Lucy's classmates don't like the stories Lucy wrote. ( )
23．Lucy is good at everything. ( )
24．I am good at jumping. ( )
25．Lucy and I are best friends. ( )
阅读短文，判断文后句子是(T)否(F)与短文内容相符。
I’m Linda. My hobby is collecting stamps. I have about nine hundred stamps. I like stamps because they are very beautiful and interesting. Every stamp is a nice picture and from it you can learn a lot. Some stamps are about Chinese Zodiac (生肖). They show us the traditional (传统的) art of China. Some stamps are about animals, there are beautiful fish, colourful birds and strong tigers and so on. And some stamps are about the great people, like Mao Zedong, Sun Yatsen. I like collecting stamps very much.
26．Linda’s hobby is collecting stamps. ( )
27．Linda collects about 800 stamps. ( )
28．The stamps about Chinese Zodiac show us the Chinese traditional art. ( )
29．Some stamps about animals and great people. ( )
30．The Chinese meaning (意思) of “colourful” is “五彩缤纷的”. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符，如相符，在括号内写“T”，否则写“F”。
Today is Sunday. Jiamin and his friends are in a shop. There are some drinks and fruit in the shop. Jiamin is eating a red apple. Mike wants to have a bottle of orange juice. But there isn’t any juice in the shop. So he is drinking a can of coke. Janet and Xiaoling are having some milk. Ben doesn’t want any drinks or fruit now. He is reading a book.
31．There are five children in the shop. ( )
32．Jiamin is eating an apple. ( )
33．Mike is having a bottle of orange juice. ( )
34．Janet and Xiaoling are drinking milk. ( )
35．Ben is drinking some water( ).
读短文，判断句子是(T)否(F)符合短文内容。
Max lives in Guangzhou. He is so happy that he can taste different foods from different places here. He likes Shanghai food. It’s usually sweet. He thinks it’s delicious. Sometimes he has Sichuan food. Some people think it is too hot. But Max enjoys having hot food with a can of cold coke. Max likes steak, too. He thinks it is interesting to use a knife and fork to eat. His favourite is dimsum. He goes to have morning tea with different dimsum every weekend with his parents. His parents always called (称呼) him “foodie” because he likes eating.
36．Max likes to go to different places to taste different foods. ( )
37．Max thinks Shanghai food is sweet and delicious. ( )
38．Max thinks that Sichuan food is too hot. ( )
39．Max doesn’t like using a knife and fork to eat. ( )
40．Max like eating dimsum best.
41．The Chinese meaning (意思) of “foodie” is “吃货”. ( )
参考答案：
1．C 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了杰克和妈妈讨论为本和玲玲准备什么样的晚餐的内容。
1．句意：杰克和他妈妈将为本和玲玲做_____。A早餐，B午餐，C晚餐,根据文中句子“But what should we have for dinner ”可知是做晚餐，故选C。
2．句意：玲玲是杰克的_____。A堂姐妹，B朋友，C姐妹，根据文中句子“my friends Ben and Lingling will come for dinner.”可知是朋友，故选B。
3．句意：英国人通常吃_____。A饺子，B炸鱼薯条，C米饭，根据文中句子“But English people enjoy foods like sandwiches and fish and chips.”可知喜欢吃三明治和炸鱼薯条，故选B。
4．句意：杰克和他妈妈晚餐将吃_____菜。A英国的，B中国的，C都有，根据文中句子“Let’s have both. I’m sure they will enjoy both Chinese foods and English foods.”可知两种菜都吃，故选C。
5．句意：杰克和他妈妈首先将做什么？A买食品，B煮一些食物，C吃点食物，根据文中句子“Let’s go to the market now.”可知他们去市场买东西了，故选A。
6．A 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．C
【导语】本文是萨莉写给玛丽的一封信，她在信中给玛丽讲述广州的美景，美食，并希望今年秋天能在广州见到玛丽。
6．句意：这封信是写给____。A玛丽，B萨利，C萨利的妈妈，根据书信开头的称呼可知是写给玛丽的。故选A。
7．句意：今天是萨利在中国广州的____天。A第一，B二，C三，根据“Today was my first day in Guangzhou, China.”可知是第一天。故选A。
8．句意：人们在公园里_____。A吃好吃的，B锻炼身体，C看电影，根据“People take exercise in the parks.”可知人们在公园里锻炼身体。故选B。
9．句意：萨莉希望玛丽能在______访问广州。A夏天，B四月或五月，C今年秋天，根据“Hope to see you this autumn (秋天) in Guangzhou.”可知是今年秋天。故选C。
10．句意：广州被称为______。A花城，B美食之都，CA和B都对，根据“Guangzhou is called (被称为) “Flower City”.Guangzhou is also called “Food Capital” (美食之城).”可知被成为花城很美食之城。故选C。
11．C 12．B 13．A 14．A 15．C
【解析】11．由句子Where is John Mr. Smith wants to talk with him.可知Mr. Smith想和John谈话，故答案为C。
12．由句子Maybe he is at the school shop. Does John often eat ice cream 可知John在学校室内商店吃冰激凌，故答案为B。
13．由句子Liu Mei: Sometimes.可知John偶尔去吃，故答案为A。
14．由句子I often play basketball after school in the playground.可知John经常打篮球，故答案为A。
15．由句子Liu Mei: OK. Let me go and look for him there.可知Liu Mei去叫John，故答案为C。
16．B 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．A
【解析】略
21．T 22．F 23．F 24．T 25．T
【导语】本文作者介绍了好朋友露西的个人信息，擅长和不擅长的事情，以及露西与作者经常互相帮助的事。
21．句意：露西能把英语说得很好。根据She can speak English well. 她能把英语说得很好。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
22．句意：露西的同学不喜欢露西写的故事。根据Sometimes she tells us the stories she wrote in class. We all like them. 有时她会给我们讲她在课堂上写的故事。我们都喜欢它们。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
23．句意：露西擅长所有事。根据But she is not good at everything. 但是她不是擅长所有事。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
24．句意：我擅长跳跃。根据But I am good at jumping. 但是我擅长跳跃。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
25．句意：露西和我是好朋友。根据That makes us the best friends. 那使我们成为了最好的朋友。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
26．T 27．F 28．T 29．T 30．T
【导语】本文讲的是琳达收集的邮票。
26．句意：琳达的爱好是集邮。根据文中句子“My hobby is collecting stamps. ”可知琳达的爱好是集邮，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
27．句意：琳达收集了大约800张邮票。根据文中句子“I have about nine hundred stamps. ”可知琳达收集了大约900张邮票，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
28．句意：生肖邮票向我们展示了中国传统艺术。根据文中句子“Some stamps are about Chinese Zodiac (生肖). They show us the traditional (传统的) art of China.”可知生肖邮票向我们展示了中国传统艺术，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
29．句意：一些邮票是关于动物和伟人的。根据文中句子“Some stamps are about animals, there are beautiful fish, colourful birds and strong tigers and so on. And some stamps are about the great people, like Mao Zedong, Sun Yatsen.”可知一些邮票是关于动物和伟人的，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
30．句意：“colourful”的中文意思是五彩缤纷的。根据文中句子“Some stamps are about animals, there are beautiful fish, colourful birds and strong tigers and so on. ”可知“colourful”的中文意思是五彩缤纷的，符合句意，故答案为T。
31．T 32．T 33．F 34．T 35．F
【解析】略
36．F 37．T 38．F 39．F 40．T 41．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了Max喜欢尝试不同地方的美食。
36．句意：Max喜欢去不同的地方尝试不同的食物。根据“Max lives in Guangzhou. He is so happy that he can taste different foods from different places here”可知，马克斯喜欢在这儿能品尝到来自不同地方的不同的食物。而不是去不同的地方品尝不同的食物。故答案为F。
37．句意：Max认为上海食物是甜的并且美味的。根据“He likes Shanghai food. It’s usually sweet”可知，马克斯认为上海菜又甜又好吃。故答案为T。
38．句意：Max认为四川食物太辣了。根据“Some people think it is too hot, but Max enjoys having hot food with a can of cold coke”可知，有些人觉得四川的食物太辣了。而不是马克斯说四川的食物太辣了。故答案为F。
39．句意：Max不喜欢使用刀和叉吃东西。根据“He thinks it is interesting to use a knife and fork to eat.”可知，马克斯也喜欢刀和叉子吃饭。而不是马克斯不喜欢用刀叉吃饭。故答案为F。
40．句意：Max最喜欢吃点心。根据“His favourite is dimsum.”可知，马克斯最喜欢吃点心。故答案为T。
41．句意：“fooddie”的汉语意思是“吃货”。根据“His parents always called (称呼) him “foodie” because he likes eating.”可知他喜欢吃，父母应该是称呼他是“美食家”，意思是“吃货”。故答案为T。
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