期末阅读理解过关练习（易错专项）英语五年级上册人教精通版（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末阅读理解过关练习（易错专项）英语五年级上册人教精通版
一、阅读选择
Liu Tao: What’s the time now, Yang Ling
Yang Ling: It’s four thirty. It’s time to go home.
Liu Tao: It’s raining (下雨). Where is my umbrella
Yang Ling: Look! There’s a red umbrella under the desk.
Liu Tao: That isn’t my umbrella.
Yang Ling: There are four umbrellas near the blackboard. Which one is yours (你的), Liu Tao
Liu Tao: The blue one. Thank you, Yang Ling.
Yang Ling: Shall we go home together
Liu Tao: Great! Let’s go.
1．What time is it now ( )
A．Four. B．Four thirty. C．Five.
2．Where are Yang Ling and Liu Tao ( )
A．In the classroom. B．In the playground. C．In the supermarket.
3．Is there an umbrella under the desk ( )
A．Yes, it is. B．Yes, there is. C．No, there isn’t.
4．How many umbrellas are there in the classroom ( )
A．There are four. B．There are five. C．There are six.
5．What colour is Liu Tao’s umbrella ( )
A．Red. B．Black. C．Blue.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Hello! I’m Ben. I have a brother. His name is Bill. We are twins. Look! We look like each other. We are twelve. We come from America. We live in New York（纽约）. We live on Number One Street. We go to school together every day. We like our teachers. They are very kind（友善的）to us. Our lessons are very interesting（有趣的）. I like PE and art best. I like playing football and drawing pictures. He likes PE and music best. He likes playing football, too. We usually play football together on weekends. But he doesn’t like art.
6．Ben and Bill are ________. (　　)
A．brother B．brother and sister C．twin brothers
7．Ben looks like ________. (　　)
A．his teacher B．his brother Bill C．the twins
8．The twins ________. (　　)
A．are very kind to the teachers B．go home together every day C．like the teachers
9．Ben likes ________ best, but Bill doesn’t like it. (　　)
A．PE B．art C．music
10．What do Ben and Bill usually do on weekends (　　)
A．Play football. B．Draw pictures. C．Listen to music.
There are many kangaroos in Australia and they are not only in zoos.You can see them everywhere outside the cities and towns.Kangaroos have very strong (强壮的) legs, so they are very good at jumping. Their tails are very strong, too. So when they want to sleep, they sleep on their tails. Kangaroos are also very good at looking their babies. They eat grass, leaves, roots and some flowering plants. Mother Kangaroos keep their babies safe in their pockets.
11．There are many kangaroos in _________. ( )
A．the cities B．Australia C．the towns
12．Kangaroos are good at __________. ( )
A．jumping B．dancing C．running
13．Kangaroos sleep _________. ( )
A．with their legs B．on their tails C．with their feet
14．________ keep the babies safe in the pockets. ( )
A．Mother kangaroos B．Father kangaroos C．Brother kangaroos
15．Kangaroos eat _________. ( )
A．roots B．leaves C．grass and flowering plants D．A, B and C
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Many people don't have the same hobbies, but they can still be good friends. Li Yang and Wang Li are good friends. Li Yang likes collecting stamps and often shows them to Wang Li. Wang Li doesn't like collecting things. He likes swimming. Wang Li often asks Li Yang to go swimming with him. But Li Yang always says he is busy. Yes, he is always busy with his stamps. “You should collect something,” Li Yang often says to Wang Li. Wang Li likes playing the violin, but Li Yang doesn't. Li Yang likes playing the piano. They like to help each other. That's why they are good friends.
16．Wang Li and Li Yang ________ the same hobbies. ( )
A．have B．don't have C．doesn't
17．Is Li Yang always busy with his stamps ( )
A．Yes, he is. B．No, he isn't. C．Yes, he does.
18．Wang Li likes ________. ( )
A．playing the violin B．swimming C．both A and B
19．Li Yang doesn't like ________. ( )
A．playing the violin B．playing the piano C．collecting stamps
20．Li Yang and Wang Li have ________ hobbies, but they are good friends. ( )
A．same B．different C．the same
二、阅读判断
Look at this girl. She’s my good friend, Lisa. She’s ten. She has a round face and big eyes. She is tall and thin. She’s pretty. Lisa is a primary school student. She sings very well and she can swim. There are five people in her family. They are her father, her mother, her twin brothers and Lisa herself. Her father is a doctor. Her mother is a dancer. Her twin brothers are also primary school students. She has a happy family.
21．My good friend is Lisa. She is eleven. ( )
22．There are four people in Lisa’s family. ( )
23．Lisa is tall and fat. She is funny. ( )
24．Lisa sings very well and she can swim. ( )
25．Lisa’s father is a worker. ( )
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello, everyone! I’m Kate. I’m from France. Now I’m in China with my father and mother. I’m a student of Sunny School. I’m in Class Two, Grade Five. The teachers there are very friendly to me. The students there are friendly too.
I like them very much. Look at that tall man! He’s my father. He has big eyes and a big nose. He’s handsome. He is a doctor. He often helps people in need. That beautiful woman is my mother. She has long hair and big blue eyes. She’s a nurse. We all like China very much.
26．I’m Kate. I come from Russia. Now I’m in China. ( )
27．Kate is in Class Two, Grade Five. ( )
28．The teachers and students are friendly to Kate. ( )
29．Kate’s father is a handsome teacher. ( )
30．Kate’s mother has big blue eyes and short hair. ( )
I have a brother. His name is John. He is cute and active. He is very clever. He has many hobbies (爱好). He likes swimming, singing, watching TV and playing computer games. He has many favorites (最喜欢的事物), too. His favorite food is hamburgers, and his favorite fruit is apples. He is a lovely boy.
31．John is a cute and active boy. ( )
32．John likes hamburgers. ( )
33．John likes swimming, but he doesn't like singing. ( )
34．John is lovely, but he isn't clever. ( )
35．Watching TV is one of John's hobbies. ( )
Hello, I’m Zhang Hua. I’m from Tianjin. I'm twelve. I study in a primary school. I’m in Class Two, Grade Five. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my sister and I. My father is a writer. My mother works in a school. She is a teacher. My sister is in Grade Three. She’s nine. We love our father and mother. And they love us. We have a happy family.
36．Zhang Hua is from China. ( )
37．Zhang Hua is in Class Two, Grade Six. ( )
38．There are three people in Zhang Hua’s family. ( )
39．Zhang Hua’s sister is nine. ( )
40．Zhang Hua’s mother is a writer. ( )
参考答案：
1．B 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．C
【分析】略
1．略
2．略
3．略
4．略
5．略
【点睛】略
6．C 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．A
【分析】6．题干句意：本和比尔是_____。根据I’m Ben. I have a brother. His name is Bill. We are twins.可知是双胞胎，主语是复数，故选C。
7．题干句意：本看起来像_____。根据We look like each other.可知本和比尔相互很像，故选B。
8．题干句意：双胞胎_____。根据We like our teachers.可知喜欢老师，故选C。
9．题干句意：本最喜欢_____，但是比尔不喜欢。根据I like PE and art best. But he doesn’t like art.可知我最喜欢美术，比尔不喜欢，故选B。
10．题干句意：本和比尔周末通常做什么？根据We usually play football together on weekends.可知是踢足球，故选A。
11．B 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．D
【分析】略
11．略
12．略
13．略
14．略
15．略
【点睛】略
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．B
【解析】16．问句意为王力和李阳是否有相同的爱好，根据Li Yang likes collecting stamps and often shows them to Wang Li. Wang Li doesn't like collecting things，可知王力和李阳没有相同的爱好，故选B。
17．问句意为李阳总是忙于他的邮票吗，根据But Li Yang always says he is busy. Yes, he is always busy with his stamps，可知李阳总是忙于他的邮票，故选A。
18．问句意为王力喜欢什么，根据Li often asks Li Yang to go swimming with him，Wang Li likes playing the violin，可知王力喜欢游泳和拉小提琴，故选C。
19．问句意为李阳不喜欢什么，根据Wang Li likes playing the violin, but Li Yang doesn't，可知李阳不喜欢拉小提琴，故选A。
20．问句意为李阳和王力有什么的爱好，但他们是好朋友，根据They like to help each other. That's why they are good friends，可知李阳和王力有不同的爱好，故选B。
21．F 22．F 23．F 24．T 25．F
【解析】21．句意：我的好朋友是丽莎，她十一岁。根据She’s my good friend, Lisa. She’s ten，可知丽莎十岁，故答案为F。
22．句意：丽莎的家里有四个人。根据There are five people in her family，可知丽莎的家里有五个人，故答案为F。
23．句意：丽莎又高又胖，她很有趣。根据She is tall and thin. She’s pretty，可知她又高又瘦，很漂亮，故答案为F。
24．句意：丽莎唱得很好，她会游泳。根据She sings very well and she can swim，可知该句是正确的的，故答案为T。
25．句意：丽莎的父亲是个工人。根据Her father is a doctor，可知她父亲是个医生，故答案为F。
26．F 27．T 28．T 29．F 30．F
【导语】本文讲述了凯特的个人情况和他的爸爸，妈妈的外貌特征和职业。
26．句意：我是凯特。我来自俄罗斯。现在我在中国。根据“Hello, everyone! I’m Kate. I’m from France. Now I’m in China with my father and mother.”可知她来自法国。故答案为F。
27．句意：凯特在五年级二班。根据“I’m in Class Two, Grade Five. ”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
28．句意：老师和学生对凯特都很友好。根据“The teachers there are very friendly to me. The students there are friendly too. ”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
29．句意：凯特的父亲是一位英俊的老师。根据“He’s handsome. He is a doctor.”可知他是医生。故答案为F。
30．句意：凯特的妈妈有一双蓝色的大眼睛和一头短发。根据“She has long hair and big blue eyes.”可知她有长头发和蓝色的大眼睛。故答案为F。
31．T 32．T 33．F 34．F 35．T
【导语】本文主要介绍约翰的性格，个人喜好等。
31．句意：约翰是一个活泼可爱的男孩。根据His name is John. He is cute and active.可知约翰活泼可爱，题干描述正确，故答案为T。
32．句意：约翰喜欢汉堡。根据His favorite food is hamburgers.可知约翰最喜欢的食物是汉堡，题干描述正确，故答案为T。
33．句意：约翰喜欢游泳，但他不喜欢唱歌。根据He likes swimming, singing, watching TV and playing computer games.可知约翰喜欢游泳，也喜欢唱歌，故答案为F。
34．句意：约翰很可爱，但他并不聪明。根据He is very clever. He is a lovely boy.可知约翰狠可爱，也很聪明，故答案为F。
35．句意：看电视是约翰的爱好之一。根据He has many hobbies (爱好). He likes swimming, singing, watching TV and playing computer games.可知看电视是约翰的爱好之一，题干描述正确，故答案为T。
36．T 37．F 38．F 39．T 40．F
【导语】本文主要讲述了来自天津的小学生张华有一个幸福的家庭并且详细地介绍了他和他的家人。
36．句意：张华来自中国。根据文中I’m from Tianjin. 我来自天津，天津是中国的一个城市。可知题干表述正确。故答案为T。
37．句意：张华在六年级二班。根据文中 I’m in Class Two, Grade Five. 我在五年级二班。可知张华不是在六年级。题干表述错误。故答案为F。
38．句意：张华家有三口人。根据文中 There are four people in my family. 我家有四口人。不是三口。可知题干表述错误，故答案为F。
39．句意：张华的妹妹九岁。根据文中My sister is in Grade Three. She’s nine. 她在三年级，她九岁。可知题干表述正确。故答案为T。
40．句意：张华的妈妈是一个作家。根据文中My mother works in a school. She is a teacher.我的妈妈是在一个学校里工作，她是一个老师。不是一个作家。可知题干表述错误。故答案为F。
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