期末阅读理解过关练习（易错专项）英语六年级上册湘少版（三起）（含答案）

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期末阅读理解过关练习（易错专项）英语六年级上册湘少版（三起）
一、阅读选择
Peter: I always learn English on the computer. What can you do on the computer, Tim
Tim: I often play games and download(下载) music from the Internet(英特网). Do you use the computer, Dongdong
Dongdong: Yes, I do. I search for a lot of things on the computer. And I often find out about countries in the world. What about you, Linda
Linda: I often email my friends in Australia and send greetings to them. What can you do on the computer, Lingling
Lingling: I often do my homework on the computer.
1．Does Lingling use computer ( )
A．Yes, she does. B．No, she doesn’t. C．I don’t know.
2．What does Tim do on the computer ( )
A．He plays games and downloads music. B．He emails friends. C．A and B．
3．What does Linda often do on the computer ( )
A．She plays games. B．She listens to music. C．She emails her friends.
4．What does Dongdong do on the computer ( )
A．He searches for things. B．He finds out about countries. C．A and B．
5．What does Peter do on the computer ( )
A．He plays games. B．He learns English. C．He downloads music.
Ann lives in New York. Her father has a shop there and her mother is a doctor. She is six years old and begins to go to school this autumn. It’s a little far from the shop and her father drives a car to take her to school every day. So she is never late for class and her teacher likes her. It’s Monday today. Miss Green is teaching them to count from one to ten. Ann is studying hard, and soon she can count them. Miss Green is happy and she asks, “How many people are there in your family, Ann ” Ann stands up and says, “Two, Miss Green.” “Who are they ” “My father and mother.” “Oh ” Miss Green is surprised (惊奇), she says ,“There are three people in your family.” “But now I am not at home. I am at school, you know.”
6．Is Ann an English girl or an American girl ( )
A．An English girl.
B．An American girl.
C．An English teacher.
7．What grade is Ann in ( )
A．Grade One. B．Grade Two. C．Grade Three.
8．How does Ann go to school every day ( )
A．On foot. B．By car. C．By bus.
9．Why is Miss Green happy ( )
A．Ann is late for school.
B．Ann can count from one to ten.
C．Ann studies Chinese.
10．How many people are there in Ann’s family ( )
A．Four. B．Three. C．Two.
Tom: It will be sunny and cool tomorrow. Let’s have a picnic together.
Ben: Great. We can have a picnic at the beach.
Amy: Good idea. What are we going to bring for the picnic
Tom: My mother bought many nice cakes yesterday. I will bring a box of cakes.
Ben: I will bring a few boxes of milk and a bottle of orange juice.
Amy: My father picked up some oranges and pears from our garden yesterday. I will bring some tomorrow. And I will bring a radio. We can listen to music at the beach.
Tom: That’s great! Let’s meet at the beach at 9:00 a. m.
Ben & Amy: Ok. See you tomorrow.
11．Tomorrow will be ___________. ( )
A．sunny and cool B．sunny and warm C．cloudy and cool
12．Tom, Ben and Amy will have a picnic ___________. ( )
A．in the park B．at the beach C．in the garden
13．___________ will bring some oranges and pears. ( )
A．Tom B．Ben C．Amy
14．Ben will bring some ___________. ( )
A．milk and fruit B．cakes and orange juice C．milk and orange juice
15．What time will they meet ( )
A．At 9:00 a. m. B．At 9:00 p. m. C．At 7:00 a. m.
阅读理解。
Dear Tom,
Tomorrow is Mid-Autumn Festival. My family are going to get together and have a big dinner. My mother is going to make mooncakes. Oh, I like eating mooncakes.My father will buy some fruit and candies. My grandma will tell us a story about Chang’e. My sister and I are going to read a poem. After dinner, we are going to look at the moon. We will have fun.
Yours,
Dongdong
16．Tomorrow is ________. ( )
A．Mid-Autumn Festival B．Sunday C．Dongdong’s birthday
17．Dongdong likes eating ________. ( )
A．fruit B．candies C．mooncakes
18．Dongdong’s ________ is going to make mooncakes. ( )
A．mother B．father C．grandma
19．Dongdong and his sister are going to ________. ( )
A．buy some fruit and candies B．read a poem C．tell a story
20．They are going to ________ after dinner. ( )
A．play basketball B．sing C．look at the moon
二、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
There are four seasons in a year, spring, summer, autumn and winter. Each season has three months.
Spring is the first season of the year. The spring months are March, April and May. In spring, the weather gets warmer and the fields turn green. This is a busy time for the peasants.
Summer begins in June. Then come July and August. During the summer months, the plants and flowers are at their best.
Next come the autumn months: September, October and November. Autumn is a wonderful season. The fields are golden with crops. It is the time for harvest and the peasants are very busy.
Winter is the last season of the year. December, January and February are the winter months. It is cold in winter. The days are short and the nights are long. In many places it snows. On New Year’s Day, we wish each other a happy New Year.
21．There are twelve months in a year. ( )
22．Winter is the third season of the year. ( )
23．Spring is the busy time for the peasants. ( )
24．The days are short and the nights are long in summer. ( )
25．October, November and December are the autumn months. ( )
It is Sports Festival today. The students of Sunshine Primary School are all on the playground. Some of them are having matches. Some of them are watching. Look, Helen and Yang Ling are running. Helen is running faster than Yang Ling. Liu Tao and David are jumping. Liu Tao jumps higher than some of boys in his class, but David jumps higher than him. Mike and Tom are doing the long jump now. Who jumps farther, Mike or Tom Oh. Mike is jumping 2cm farther than Tom! They look very happy.
26．It is Sports Day today. ( )
27．The students are all having matches on the playground. ( )
28．Yang Ling is running slower (慢) than Helen. ( )
29．Liu Tao jumps higher (高) than David. ( )
30．The students are very happy. ( )
快乐阅读，判断对“T”错“F”。
A clever Old Man
Sam is an old man. He likes walking in the street after supper. And he goes home at seven o'clock. But a car stops at his house tonight (今晚).
A policeman helps him get out. Then he tells Sam’s wife, “The old man got lost (迷路) in the street. He asked me to take him home in the car.”
After the policeman leaves (离开), his wife asks, “Sam, you go to that street every night. How can you get lost ”
“I am not lost. I just don’t want to go home on foot.” Sam answers.
31．Sam is an old woman. ( )
32．Sam walks home tonight. ( )
33．A policeman helps Sam to get home. ( )
34．Sam’s wife gets lost today. ( )
35．Sam doesn’t like walking in the street after supper. ( )
阅读理解，判断正（T）误（F）。
Today is Saturday. It’s warm and windy. I can wear my shirt and jeans. I ride my bike in the park. Lin Tao and Li Lei wear their T-shirt and shorts. They play basketball. But in Harbin, it’s cold. It’s snowy. People put on their coat and hats. They can make a snowman and skate(滑雪). It’s funny.
36．It’s cloudy and windy today. ( )
37．I ride my bike in the park. ( )
38．It’s hot. Li Lei can wear his T-shirt and shorts. ( )
39．It’s snowy in Harbin today. ( )
40．I can make a snowman, too. ( )
参考答案：
1．A 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．B
【分析】本文介绍了几个人用电脑做的事情。
1．句意：玲玲用电脑吗？根据Lingling: I often do my homework on the computer.，可知玲玲用电脑，答语为肯定回答，故选A。
2．句意：蒂姆在电脑上做什么？A他玩游戏和下载音乐。B他给朋友发电子邮件。根据Tim: I often play games and download(下载) music from the Internet(英特网).，可知蒂姆在电脑上玩游戏和下载音乐，故选A。
3．句意：琳达经常在电脑上做什么？A她玩游戏。B她听音乐。C她给朋友发电子邮件。根据Linda: I often email my friends in Australia and send greetings to them. ，可知琳达经常在电脑上给朋友发电子邮件，故选C。
4．句意：东东在电脑上做什么？A他搜索东西。B他了解国家。根据Dongdong: Yes, I do. I search for a lot of things on the computer. And I often find out about countries in the world.，可知东东在电脑上搜索东西，了解国家，故选C。
5．句意：彼得在电脑上做什么？A他玩游戏。B他学英语。C他下载音乐。根据Peter: I always learn English on the computer.，可知彼得在电脑上学习英语，故选B。
【点睛】
6．B 7．A 8．B 9．B 10．B
【导语】本文主要讲了安在学校学数数的故事。
6．句意：安是一个英国女孩还是一个美国女孩？A一个英国女孩。B一个美国女孩。C一个英国老师。根据Ann lives in New York. She is six years old and begins to school this autumn.，可知安是一个美国女孩，故选B。
7．句意：安在哪个年级？A一年级。B二年级。C三年级。根据She is six years old and begins to school this autumn.，可知安在一年级，故选A。
8．句意：安每天怎么去上学？A步行。B坐汽车。C坐公交车。根据It’s a little far from the shop and her father drives a car to take her to school every day.，可知安每天坐汽车去上学，故选B。
9．句意：格林小姐为什么开心？A安上学迟到了。B安能从一数到十。C安学习语文。根据 Ann is studying hard, and soon she can count them. Miss Green is happy and she asks, “How many people are there in your family, Ann ”，可知格林小姐是因为安能从一数到十才高兴，故选B。
10．句意：安家有几口人？A四口。B三口。C两口。根据Miss Green is surprised(惊奇), she says ,“There are three people in your family.” “But now I am not at home. I am at school, you know.”，可知安家有三口人，故选B。
11．A 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．A
【导语】本文是汤姆，本，艾米之间的对话，他们在谈论明天野餐要带的食物并约定见面的时间。
11．句意：明天天气将_____。A晴朗又凉爽，B晴朗又温暖，C多云又凉爽，根据“Tom: It will be sunny and cool tomorrow.”可知是晴朗又凉爽。故选A。
12．句意：汤姆，本和艾米将______野餐。A在公园里，B在海滩，C在花园里，根据“Ben: Great. We can have a picnic at the beach.”可知是在海滩。故选B。
13．句意：_____将带来一些橘子和梨。根据“Amy: My father picked up some oranges and pears from our garden yesterday. I will bring some tomorrow.”可知是艾米。故选C。
14．句意：本将带来一些_______。A牛奶和水果，B蛋糕和橙汁，C牛奶和橙汁，根据“Ben: I will bring a few boxes of milk and a bottle of orange juice.”可知是牛奶和橙汁。故选C。
15．句意：他们什么时间见面？根据“Tom: That’s great! Let’s meet at the beach at 9:00 a. m.”可知是上午九点。故选A。
16．A 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．C
【分析】短文大意：中秋节东东一家要做的事情。
16．句意：明天是______。A. Mid-Autumn festival中秋节；B. Sunday周日；C. Dongdong’s birthday东东的生日；根据Tomorrow is Mid-Autumn Festival. 可知是中秋节，故选A。
17．句意：东东喜欢吃______。A. fruit水果；B. candies糖果；C. mooncakes月饼；根据 Oh, I like eating mooncakes.可知他喜欢吃月饼，故选C。
18．句意：东东的_____打算做月饼。根据 My mother is going to make mooncakes.可知是他的妈妈，故选A。
19．句意：东东和他的妹妹打算。A选项买一些水果和糖果；B选项读诗；C选项讲故事；根据My sister and I are going to read a poem.可知是读诗，故选B。
20．句意：他们打算晚饭后______。A选项打篮球；B选项唱歌；C选项看月亮；根据After dinner, we are going to look at the moon. 可知是看月亮，故选C。
【点睛】
21．T 22．F 23．T 24．F 25．F
【解析】21．句意：一年有十二个月。根据句子There are four seasons in a year, spring, summer, autumn and winter. Each season has three months.可知表述正确。故答案为T。
22．句意：冬天是一年中的第三个季节。根据句子Winter is the last season of the year.可知冬天是最后，也就是第四个季节，表述不正确。故答案为F。
23．句意：春天是农民忙碌的时候。根据句子In spring, the weather gets warmer and the fields turn green. This is a busy time for the peasants.可知表述正确。故答案为T。
24．句意：夏天白天短，夜晚长。根据句子Winter is the last season of the year. The days are short and the nights are long.可知冬天才是昼短夜长，表述不正确。故答案为F。
25．句意：十月、十一月和十二月是秋天。根据句子Next come the autumn months: September, October and November.可知秋季的月份中有：九月，十月和十一月，可知表述不正确。故答案为F。
26．T 27．F 28．T 29．F 30．T
【导语】本篇阅读主要介绍了在体育节这一天，阳光小学的学生们分别都在操场上做什么。
26．句意：今天是体育节。根据文中第一句“It is Sports Festival today. ”今天是体育节。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
27．句意：学生们都在操场上比赛。根据文中“Some of them are having matches.”他们中的一些人正在比赛。可知题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
28．句意：杨玲比海伦跑得慢。根据文中“Helen is running faster than Yang Ling.”海伦比杨玲跑得快。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
29．句意：刘涛比大卫跳得高。根据文中“Liu Tao jumps higher than some of boys in his class, but David jumps higher than him.”刘涛跳得比班上的一些男孩高，但大卫跳得比他高，可知题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
30．句意：学生们非常高兴。根据文中“They look very happy.”他们非常高兴。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
31．F 32．F 33．T 34．F 35．F
【解析】略
36．F 37．T 38．F 39．T 40．F
【解析】36．根据文中It’s warm and windy.可知该句是错误的。
37．根据文中I ride my bike in the park.可知该句是正确的。
38．根据文中It’s warm and windy.可知天气不热，故该句是错误的。
39．根据文中in Harbin, it’s cold. It’s snowy.可知该句是正确的。
40．根据文中I ride my bike in the park.可知“我”不在哈尔滨，故该句是错误的。
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