(共27张PPT)
Unit 7
Will people have robots
Section B (2a-2e)
What do these robots look like
They look like humans.
What do these robots look like
kangaroo
snake
cat
dog
They look like all kinds of animals.
What do these robots look like
They look like huge arms.
What can robots do
speak
do exercise
play football
dance
They can do the same things as humans do.
What can robots do
help with the housework
play the piano
make cars
They can help people in many ways.
What may the passage talk about
Do You Think You Will Have Your Own Robot
Tip: Before reading, we can read the title and look at the picture to guess what the passage is about.
Let's predict(预测):
Maybe it's about _____________________.
the robots in the future
2b Read the article and match each paragraph
with the question it discusses.
Tip: Find the key words.
Fast reading
Scanning:Read paragraphs 1-2, and then complete the mind-map.
In movies
In real life
They're like____________
help with_________
do dirty or ________ jobs
build ____in factories
do ______jobs many times and never ______
human servants
housework
dangerous
cars
Today's
robots
simple
get bored
Scanning:Read paragraphs 3-4, and then complete the mind-map.
functions
_____
James White
many scientists
in Japan
some look like_______
others look like______
robots in the future
in India
snakes
wake up
know _____they are
____like humans
____and _____
where
talk
walk
dance
never
humans
animals
shapes
disagree with
Scientists have different ideas about robots
in the future.
When we watch movies about the future, we
sometimes see robots. They are usually like
human servants. They help with the housework
and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous
places.
Do You Think
You Will Have Your Own Robot
help with sth. “帮助做某事”,相当于help (to) do sth. 介词with后面接名词或代词。
2. Today there are already robots working in factories.
Some can help to build cars, and they do simple
jobs over and over again. Fewer people will do such
jobs in the future because they are boring, but robots
will never get bored.
多次;反复地,相当于over and over
There be sb./sth. doing sth. 有某人/某物正在做某事
变得烦躁
3. Scientists are now trying to make robots look like
humans and do the same things as we do. Some
robots in Japan can walk
and dance. They are fun
to watch.
try to do sth. “尽力去做某事”,侧重尽力,为了达到目的而努力。也可以说成 try one’s best to do sth.。
look like “看起来像”,强调外表、外貌特征的相似。
However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human. For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are.
that 引导的宾语从句
although 引导的让步状语从句
It is + adj. + to do sth.句式
wake up 睡醒;醒来
But many scientists disagree with Mr. White. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years.
even常用于所修饰的词前。和动词连用时,若有助动词,则放在助动词之后。
disagree with sb. 不同意某人
4. Some scientists believe that there will be more
robots in the future. However, they agree it may
take hundreds of years. These new robots will
have many different shapes. Some will look like
humans, and others might look like animals.
宾语从句省略了that
许多;大量,后接可数名词复数
agree用法:
agree with sth. 同意(意见、看法或观点等)
agree to sth. 同意(计划、建议或安排等)
agree to do sth. 同意做某事
agree on sth. 就……达成一致意见
agree+(that) 从句 同意/赞成……
In India, for example, scientists made robots that look like snakes. If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings.
fall down 意为“突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌”。
(1) 与fall 相关的常见短语如下:
fall over 倒下;摔倒
fall behind 落后
fall asleep 入睡
fall off 从……上掉下来
fall in love with... 爱上……
(2) fall还可作名词,意为“倒塌;跌倒;掉 落”、“秋天”、“瀑布”。
寻找;寻求
This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago. We never know what will happen in the future!
possible adj. 可能的;
反义词:impossible adj. 不可能的
2c
Read the article again quickly. Complete the sentences about what robots can do now.
1.Robots can build in factories.
2.They can do jobs many times and not get bored.
3.Some can and .
4. Some can help people under .
cars
simple
walk dance
look for
buildings
2d
Fill in the blanks in this paragraph with words from the article.
Some robots are very human-like. They can walk and _________ like people. Some scientists think that in the future they will _________ robots more like humans. This may not in the near future, but at some point, robots will even be able to _________ like people.
dance
make
happen
talk
adj. 类似人的
However, some scientists_________ . James White believes that robots won’t be able to do the _________ things as us. For example, he thinks that robots will
_________be able to wake up and know where they are. Which side do you _________ with
same
never
agree
disagree
2e
What kinds of animals might robots look like in the future What do you think these robots will be able to do Write your ideas and discuss them with your partner.
I think some future robots might look like ________________. They will __________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
be able to swim like a real fish. They will dive deeply into the sea and oceans to help humans do dangerous work underwater.
fish
Post-reading: Retell the article.
Para. 1: Robots in movies
Para. 2~3: Robots today
Para. 4: Robots in the future
like human servants
help with the housework
do jobs like working in
dirty or dangerous places
working in factories
build cars...
look like humans
do the same things as we do...
difficult → think like a human
talk like humans...
more robots
different shapes
humans
animals
snakes...
Do You Think You Will Have Your Own Robot
I. 单项选择。
Exercises
1.—Math is too difficult. I’ll early give it up.
---Please don't. Nothing is _______if you put your heart into it.
A. important B. impossible C. interesting D. exciting
2.—How many birds can you see in the trees
--I can see _____birds in them.
A. hundreds of B. hundred of
C. five hundreds of D. five hundreds
B
A
3. ---What happened to your grandma
—She ______ and broke her leg yesterday.
A. fell down B. felt like
C. found out D. brought out
A
1. Alice asked me to read the book Harry Potter,
but I have a_______ read it twice.
2. Because of the novel corona virus(冠状病毒),
we had to spend our winter h _______ at home.
3. This question is very easy; e_________ a child
knows the answer.
II.根据首字母填空。
lready
oliday
ven
1.It is____________(possible)for us to finish the work in such a short time.
2.We must do something to protect the animals from_______________(dangerous).
3.Many villagers in our hometown have moved into new_____________(build).
III. 用所给词的适当形式填空 。
impossible
danger
buildings